CN209449394U - A kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209449394U CN209449394U CN201920128040.2U CN201920128040U CN209449394U CN 209449394 U CN209449394 U CN 209449394U CN 201920128040 U CN201920128040 U CN 201920128040U CN 209449394 U CN209449394 U CN 209449394U
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- Prior art keywords
- connector
- spray head
- sub
- diversion pipe
- wall
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to orchard automatic irrigation technical field, disclose a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things, including master control box, spray head and water pump, the spray head is provided with several altogether, and several spray heads are connected with water pump, master controller and total wireless transceiver are separately installed on the two sides inner wall of the master control box, the water pump and total wireless transceiver are electrically connected with master controller, diversion pipe is connected between the two neighboring spray head, one end of the diversion pipe is arranged with fixing seal ring, and the other end of diversion pipe is equipped with connector, the spray head is installed on the side outer wall of connector, and solenoid valve is installed between spray head and connector, the utility model is provided with connector and diversion pipe, its in single unit system is irrigated structure and is collectively constituted by several connectors and diversion pipe, and connector and diversion pipe It is cellular structure, to guarantee that each unit connection structure can be dismantled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to orchard automatic irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of orchard based on Internet of Things fills automatically
Irrigate device.
Background technique
Orchard automatic irrigation refer to orchard is timed using existing automatic irrigation device, quantitative irrigation operation,
To meet the growth demand of corresponding orchard vegetation, the irrigation equipment in existing orchard is with flood irrigation equipment and sprinkling irrigation equipment mostly
Main, the manipulation for cooperating the detection devices such as corresponding controller, humidity and temperature to be automated thus greatly reduces orchard pipe
No matter the cost of labor of reason still in existing irrigation method, is required to carry out the paving of conduction pipe using which kind of irrigation equipment
If existing single pipe is mostly longer, if wherein certain a part occurs damaged, need to overhaul more entire pipeline
It changes, if exposed tube is relatively easy in its external replacement operation, if pipe built-in is sufficiently complex in its replacement operation in soil,
Water conservancy diversion is carried out according to the mode of multiple pipelines connection, is on the one hand easier drainage occur at the position of its connection, it is another
Aspect still will cause certain influence to adjacent pipeline or structure when carrying out the dismounting of one of pipeline, even result in adjacent
There is disrepair phenomenon in structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things, it is existing to solve
Irrigation rig is easy pair when the maintenance for carrying out irrigation structure is replaced, its operation is more troublesome and carries out to irrigate the disassembly of structure
Adjacent structure impacts or damaged problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of orchard based on Internet of Things fills automatically
Device, including master control box, spray head and water pump are irrigate, the spray head is provided with several altogether, and several spray heads are connected with water pump, institute
It states and is separately installed with master controller and total wireless transceiver on the two sides inner wall of master control box, the water pump and total wireless transceiver are equal
It is electrically connected with master controller, diversion pipe is connected between the two neighboring spray head, one end of the diversion pipe is arranged with solid
Determine sealing ring, and the other end of diversion pipe is equipped with connector, the spray head is installed on the side outer wall of connector, and spray head
Solenoid valve is installed between connector, is located at the position of solenoid valve side on the connector outer wall and is welded with sub-control box,
The inside of the sub-control box is sequentially installed with alarm device, battery, sub-controller counterclockwise and divides wireless transceiver, the connection
Device is far from being equipped with humidity sensor on the side outer wall of solenoid valve, and the inside of connector is equipped with triple valve, the threeway
Three ports of valve are connect with two adjacent diversion pipes and spray head respectively, and hydraulic pressure biography is embedded on the side inner wall of triple valve
Sensor, the solenoid valve, hydraulic pressure sensor, humidity sensor, alarm device and divides wireless transceiver electrically to connect with sub-controller
It connects, the sub-controller and battery are electrically connected.
Preferably, the connector, which is internally located at the position of triple valve side, is equipped with connecting sleeve, the connector sleeve
Pipe is fixedly connected with pipe with being connected between connector, and described one end for being fixedly connected with pipe is screwed with triple valve connect, and fixation company
The other end of adapter tube is arranged with piston lantern ring, and the piston lantern ring is located at the inside of connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is far from even
The one end for connecing device is welded with connection sealing ring, and the connection sealing ring is fixedly connected by bolt with fixing seal ring.
Preferably, it is embedded with display screen on the side outer wall of the master control box, the display screen electrically connects with master controller
It connects.
Preferably, through-hole is offered on the two sides outer wall of the sub-control box, the diameter of the through-hole is 1-2cm.
Preferably, the top of the sub-control box is welded with top cover, and the two sides of the top cover are provided with inclination and pick up the ears, and two
A inclination picks up the ears respectively to block the through-hole formation of sub-control box two sides.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that
(1) the utility model is provided with connector and diversion pipe, its in single unit system irrigates structure by several connectors
It is collectively constituted with diversion pipe, and connector and diversion pipe are cellular structure, to guarantee each unit connection structure
It, then can be to the connector at the position when being dismantled, such as broken down at a certain position in overall structure (such as leak)
It is individually dismantled with diversion pipe, and the fixing end of diversion pipe and connector is attached further through the mode of screwing, thus it is same
It can be dismantled, if damaged structure is diversion pipe, the disassembly and replacement of corresponding diversion pipe individually be carried out, if damaged structure is
When connector or spray head, then it is attached the replacement of device or spray head, and remainder can then carry out Reusability, effectively reduce
The maintenance cost of single unit system；
In addition, being provided with alarm device on several connectors, the limit of the fixed point alarm and flow direction of alarm device is utilized
It is fixed, effectively judge in overall structure at location of fault, to improve overhaul efficiency.
(2) the utility model is provided with connecting sleeve and is fixedly connected with pipe, in overall structure, using being fixedly connected with pipe realization
Cooperation between connecting sleeve and connector, and the movable end of connecting sleeve and diversion pipe is formed and is connected, to effectively realize
Integrally-built complete connection, while connecting sleeve is bascule again, reciprocating movement can be generated along pipe is fixedly connected with, so that even
It connects between device and diversion pipe that there are certain dismounting gaps, in order to realize the disassembly of counter structure, while can effectively avoid
Interference is generated to adjacent structure in disassembly process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model connector；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sub-control box；
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- master control box, 2- display screen, 3- master controller, 4- connector, 5- diversion pipe, 6- spray head, 7- sub-control box,
The total wireless transceiver of 8- water pump, 9-, 10- fixing seal ring, 11- connection sealing ring, 12- connecting sleeve, 13- solenoid valve, 14- tri-
Port valve, 15- hydraulic pressure sensor, 16- humidity sensor, 17- are fixedly connected with pipe, 18- piston lantern ring, 19- alarm device, 20- electric power storage
Pond, 21- sub-controller, 22- divide wireless transceiver, 23- through-hole, 24- top cover.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of orchard based on Internet of Things is automatic
Irrigation rig, including master control box 1, spray head 6 and water pump 8, spray head 6 are provided with several altogether, and several spray heads 6 and water pump 8 are gone here and there
Join, is separately installed with master controller 3 and total wireless transceiver 9, master controller 3 and sub-controller on the two sides inner wall of master control box 1
21 are all made of the single-chip microcontroller of model 12C5A60S2, and water pump 8 uses 50CQ-25 water pump, voltage 380V, revolving speed 2900r/
Min, flow 14.4m3/h, water pump 8 and total wireless transceiver 9 with master controller 3 be electrically connected, two neighboring spray head 6 it
Between be connected with diversion pipe 5, one end of diversion pipe 5 is arranged with fixing seal ring 10, and the other end of diversion pipe 5 is equipped with connector
4, connector 4 and diversion pipe 5 are cellular structure, can form entirety by the assembling of several connectors 4 and diversion pipe 5
Structure is irrigated, and can also be effectively ensured between each unit structure and still can individually be dismantled, to make whole to irrigate structure
Dismounting maintenance it is more convenient, spray head 6 is installed on the side outer wall of connector 4, and is equipped between spray head 6 and connector 4
Solenoid valve 13 is located on 4 outer wall of connector at the position of 13 side of solenoid valve and is welded with sub-control box 7, the inside inverse time of sub-control box 7
Needle is sequentially installed with alarm device 19, battery 20, sub-controller 21 and divides wireless transceiver 22, total wireless transceiver 9 and divides nothing
Line transceiver 22 is all made of nRF905 radio receiving transmitting module, and connector 4 is far from being equipped with humidity on the side outer wall of solenoid valve 13
Sensor 16, humidity sensor 16 uses YL69 soil humidity sensor, and the inside of connector 4 is equipped with triple valve 14, benefit
The connection between two neighboring diversion pipe 5 and spray head 6 can be effectively realized with the setting of triple valve 14, to guarantee that overall structure can
Realize guide functions, and the operation of sprinkler irrigation can be completed, three ports of triple valve 14 respectively with two adjacent diversion pipes 5
It is connected with spray head 6, and is embedded with hydraulic pressure sensor 15 on the side inner wall of triple valve 14, hydraulic pressure sensor 15 is micro- using HM91
Type pressure sensor, solenoid valve 13, hydraulic pressure sensor 15, humidity sensor 16, alarm device 19 and divide wireless transceiver 22 with
Sub-controller 21 is electrically connected, and sub-controller 21 and battery 20 are electrically connected.
In order to two diversion pipes 5 junction there are certain joint gap, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that connector 4
It is internally located at the position of 14 side of triple valve and connecting sleeve 12 is installed, be connected between connecting sleeve 12 and connector 4 solid
Determine connecting tube 17, the one end for being fixedly connected with pipe 17 is screwed with triple valve 14 to be connect, and the other end for being fixedly connected with pipe 17 is arranged with
Piston lantern ring 18, piston lantern ring 18 are located at the inside of connecting sleeve 12, and connecting sleeve 12 is welded with company far from one end of connector 4
Sealing ring 11 is connect, connection sealing ring 11 is fixedly connected by bolt with fixing seal ring 10, and connecting sleeve 12 and fixed company are utilized
Cooperation between adapter tube 17 can effectively realize the sealed connection between 5 movable end of diversion pipe and triple valve 14, while connecting sleeve
12 be bascule, so that there are certain dismounting gaps between diversion pipe 5 and connector 4, in order to realize counter structure
Disassembling operations.
For the ease of realizing each observation for irrigating nodal information, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that outside the side of master control box 1
Display screen 2 is embedded on wall, display screen 2 and master controller 3 are electrically connected.
For the ease of realizing the heat dissipation of sub-control box 7 and the export of alarm song, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the two of sub-control box 7
Through-hole 23 is offered on the outer wall of side, the diameter of through-hole 23 is 1-2cm.
In order to avoid water droplet is fallen into sub-control box 7 when watering, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the top of sub-control box 7 is welded with
Top cover 24, the two sides of top cover 24 are provided with inclination and pick up the ears, and two inclinations are picked up the ears respectively to 23 shape of through-hole of 7 two sides of sub-control box
At blocking.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: when using the utility model, by the water inlet end of water pump 8 and storage
Water in water tank or tank, is then pumped into diversion pipe 5 using water pump 8, and pass through water conservancy diversion by water tank or tank connection
The conveying of pipe 5 is sent in each spray head 6, while corresponding solenoid valve 13 is opened under the control of sub-controller 21, so that water
Stream can be sprayed by spray head 6, thus the effect of sprinkler irrigation significantly, wherein two neighboring diversion pipe 5 is fixed by connector 4
Connection, water flow are flowed in connecting sleeve 12 in flowing by first diversion pipe 5, are then limited in the sealing of piston lantern ring 18
Lower inflow is fixedly connected in pipe 17, is then flowed in corresponding spray head 6 or second diversion pipe 5 by triple valve 14, with
This forms the conducting of whole water flow；
During long-time service, irrigation time is determined by the soil moisture in orchard, and humidity sensor 16 is then used for
The detection of soil moisture then utilizes the cooperation progress divided between wireless transceiver 22 and total wireless transceiver 9 when humidity is smaller
The transmission of signal is irrigated, to make master controller 3 that water pump 8 be driven to work, then realizes above-mentioned irrigation operation；
In addition, during aforesaid operations, the hydraulic pressure in 15 real-time detection pipeline of hydraulic pressure sensor in triple valve 14,
When hydraulic pressure when certain is too small, then the alarm device 19 started in sub-control box 7 sounds an alarm, to remind staff to examine
It repairs, while the signal by dividing wireless transceiver 22 to issue " stopping irrigating " to total wireless transceiver 9, due to several spray heads 6
Link position at be provided with connector 4, and sub-control box 7 and alarm device 19 are provided on each connector 4, thus can and
When effectively carry out positioning operation at abort situation, to improve overhaul efficiency, and fault bit can determine whether according to water (flow) direction
The front that place is the spray head 6 is set, spray head 6 and diversion pipe 5 are cellular structure in overall structure, effectively can individually be torn open
It unloads, when being dismantled, first disassembles fixing seal ring 10 with the fixing bolt connecting on sealing ring 11, then to leaning on
The direction of nearly connector 4 pushes connecting sleeve 12, separates so that being formed between connecting sleeve 12 and diversion pipe 5, works as connecting sleeve
12 when being fully pushed, and certain clearance space is generated between diversion pipe 5 and connector 4, in order to realize tearing open for diversion pipe 5
It unloads, and is formed to screw between the other end of the diversion pipe 5 and another connector 4 and be connect, can equally be dismantled, thus shape
At the independent disassembly of counter structure, if damaged structure is diversion pipe 5, the disassembly and replacement of corresponding diversion pipe 5 are individually carried out,
If damaged structure is connector 4 or spray head 6, it is attached the replacement of device 4 or spray head 6, and remainder can then carry out instead
It is multiple to use, effectively reduce the maintenance cost of single unit system.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things, including master control box (1), spray head (6) and water pump (8), the spray
Head (6) is provided with several altogether, and several spray heads (6) are connected with water pump (8), divides on the two sides inner wall of the master control box (1)
Master controller (3) and total wireless transceiver (9) be not installed, the water pump (8) and total wireless transceiver (9) are and master controller
(3) it is electrically connected, it is characterised in that: it is connected with diversion pipe (5) between the two neighboring spray head (6), the diversion pipe (5)
One end is arranged with fixing seal ring (10), and the other end of diversion pipe (5) is equipped with connector (4), and the spray head (6) is installed on
On the side outer wall of connector (4), and solenoid valve (13) are installed between spray head (6) and connector (4), the connector (4)
It is welded with sub-control box (7) at the position of solenoid valve (13) side on outer wall, the inside of the sub-control box (7) is counterclockwise successively
Alarm device (19), battery (20), sub-controller (21) are installed and divided wireless transceiver (22), the connector (4) is separate
It is equipped on the side outer wall of solenoid valve (13) humidity sensor (16), and the inside of connector (4) is equipped with triple valve (14),
Three ports of the triple valve (14) are connect with two adjacent diversion pipes (5) and spray head (6) respectively, and triple valve (14)
Be embedded on the inner wall of side hydraulic pressure sensor (15), the solenoid valve (13), hydraulic pressure sensor (15), humidity sensor (16),
Alarm device (19) and wireless transceiver (22) is divided to be electrically connected with sub-controller (21), the sub-controller (21) and battery
(20) it is electrically connected.
2. a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection
Device (4) is internally located at the position of triple valve (14) side and is equipped with connecting sleeve (12), the connecting sleeve (12) with connect
It being connected with and is fixedly connected pipe (17) between device (4), described one end for being fixedly connected with pipe (17) is screwed with triple valve (14) to be connect, and
The other end for being fixedly connected with pipe (17) is arranged with piston lantern ring (18), and the piston lantern ring (18) is located at the interior of connecting sleeve (12)
Portion, the connecting sleeve (12) are welded with connection sealing ring (11), the connection sealing ring (11) far from the one end of connector (4)
It is fixedly connected by bolt with fixing seal ring (10).
3. a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the master control
It is embedded on the side outer wall of case (1) display screen (2), the display screen (2) and master controller (3) are electrically connected.
4. a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sub-control
It is offered on the two sides outer wall of case (7) through-hole (23), the diameter of the through-hole (23) is 1-2cm.
5. a kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sub-control
The top of case (7) is welded with top cover (24), and the two sides of the top cover (24) are provided with inclination and pick up the ears, and two inclinations are picked up the ears point
Other through-hole (23) formation to sub-control box (7) two sides is blocked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128040.2U CN209449394U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128040.2U CN209449394U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209449394U true CN209449394U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68045734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920128040.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209449394U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of orchard automatic irrigation device based on Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209449394U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839514A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-28 | 周来升 | Buried automatic telescopic irrigation device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-25 CN CN201920128040.2U patent/CN209449394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839514A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-02-28 | 周来升 | Buried automatic telescopic irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 Termination date: 20220125 |