CN209442509U - A kind of building element handling apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of building element handling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209442509U
CN209442509U CN201821863306.XU CN201821863306U CN209442509U CN 209442509 U CN209442509 U CN 209442509U CN 201821863306 U CN201821863306 U CN 201821863306U CN 209442509 U CN209442509 U CN 209442509U
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China
Prior art keywords
building element
handling apparatus
braced frame
element handling
pair
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CN201821863306.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘曦
黄玉林
占羿箭
杜晓燕
左自波
陈东
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building element handling apparatus, belong to Construction Technology field.Building element handling apparatus includes: braced frame, at least has parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of of frame;More moving beams are mounted in the braced frame in a manner of it can be moved along the length direction of the pair of frame relative to the braced frame;Multiple upper lift rings are symmetrically mounted in the braced frame;Lower platform sling is mounted on the braced frame and/or the more moving beams, offers multiple lifting hole(eyelet)s on the lower platform sling.This building element handling apparatus be applicable to different type in prefabricated concrete structure building course, different size of prefabricated components handling construction, can also simultaneously the multiple prefabricated components of handling, lifting construction efficiency can be improved, construction cost is effectively reduced.

Description

A kind of building element handling apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to Construction Technology fields, are related to a kind of building element handling for building engineering construction scene Device more particularly to a kind of building element handling apparatus for prefabricated concrete structure construction.
Background technique
Assembly concrete is built compared with conventional building construction, is used industrialized build model, is passed through standardization Design, industrialized mode production, mechanized construction installation, information system management, getting wet operation is dry operation, is guaranteeing to build matter Amount improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and reduce environmental pollution etc. has greater advantage.Assembly concrete building Main member generally in factory or in-situ precast, lifted using mechanization, can progress synchronous with each professional construction in scene.
But due to the component distinct of prefabricated concrete structure, comprising full prefabricated post, full precast beam, composite beam, complete Precast shear wall, overlapped shear wall, out-hung panel, precast concrete sandwich heat preservation Side fascia, full precast floor slab, laminated floor slab, A variety of component patterns such as prefabricated balcony plate, the prefabricated window that floats, complete prefabricated parapet, edge list, the size of different types of prefabricated component, Shape and hoisting point position setting differ greatly.Traditional concrete component lifting is the lifting mode for directlying adopt wirerope, Single can only lift by crane single component, and time-consuming, have bad luck often, and a large amount of mechanical and costs of labor in work progress is caused to increase, It is difficult to meet the construction requirement efficiently lifted, and is easy to cause prefabricated components to damage in transport and hoisting process.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the utility model provides a kind of building element handling apparatus, built for prefabricated concrete structure In the process different type, different size of prefabricated components handling construction, can also simultaneously the multiple prefabricated components of handling.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows, propose a kind of building element handling apparatus characterized by comprising branch Support frame frame at least has parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of of frame;More moving beams, with can be along the pair of frame Length direction carries out mobile mode relative to the braced frame and is mounted in the braced frame;Multiple upper lift rings, symmetrically It is mounted in the braced frame;Lower platform sling is mounted on the braced frame and/or the more moving beams, hangs under this Multiple lifting hole(eyelet)s are offered on plate.
Preferably, the braced frame includes parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of first beam, is symmetrically connected to institute More second beams between a pair of first beam are stated, more second beams are uniformly distributed along the length direction of first beam, institute State moving beam setting parallel with second beam and between adjacent second beam.
Preferably, the upper lift ring is evenly distributed on the four corners of the braced frame.
Preferably, the lower platform sling is mounted on second beam, on the moving beam.
Preferably, the pair of first beam is equipped with the strip hole being arranged along its length, is mounted on the strip hole And the rack gear being arranged along its length, the both ends of the moving beam are respectively equipped with the gear being meshed with the rack gear.
Preferably, the shaft being arranged along its length is set in the moving beam, the gear is coaxially mounted to institute State shaft from the both ends that the moving beam stretches out outwardly, the end installation of the shaft stretched out outwardly out of described strip hole There are the backing plate set gradually from inside to outside, fixture nut.
Preferably, the side of the pair of first beam set opposite to each other, which is equipped with, is arranged along its length, is open relatively The guide groove set, the both ends of the moving beam are respectively placed in corresponding guide groove.
Preferably, the guide groove is arranged, by the length direction along first beam in the length side with first beam Separately it is arranged on perpendicular direction, a pair of of limit plate of parallel setting is constituted.
Preferably, it is respectively equipped with reinforcement gusset in the four corners of the braced frame, the upper lift ring is mounted on this and adds On strong gusset.
Preferably, the multiple lifting hole(eyelet) is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the lower platform sling.
Building element handling apparatus of the present invention be applicable to different type in prefabricated concrete structure building course, The handlings of different size of prefabricated components is constructed, can also multiple prefabricated components of handling simultaneously, be conducive to improve lifting construction effect Rate reduces the damage for causing prefabricated components in turnover transport, economizes on resources, construction cost is effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the building element handling apparatus in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at the C of building element handling apparatus shown in Fig. 1 in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the building element handling apparatus in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 be one embodiment of the invention in Fig. 3 shown in building element handling apparatus sectional view along A-A;
Fig. 5 be one embodiment of the invention in Fig. 3 shown in building element handling apparatus B-B direction view.
Figure label is as follows:
The first beam of 1-, the second beam of 2-, 3- limit plate, 4- moving beam, platform sling under 5-, 51- lifting hole(eyelet), 6- reinforce gusset, on 7- Hanging ring, 8- rack gear, 9- gear, 101- shaft, 11- backing plate, 12- fixture nut, 13- strip hole, 14- guide groove.
Specific embodiment
It is further detailed to a kind of building element handling apparatus work provided by the invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments It describes in detail bright.In conjunction with following explanation, advantages and features of the invention will be become apparent from.Simplify very much it should be noted that attached drawing is all made of Form and use non-accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of building element handling apparatus that present embodiment provides mainly includes that support together is pacified The braced frame 10 of dress, the more shiftings that mobile mode is mounted in braced frame 10 can be carried out relative to braced frame 10 Dynamic beam 4, is mounted on branch at the multiple upper lift rings 7 for being symmetrically mounted in braced frame 10 and matching to the suspension hook with lifting machine Lower platform sling 5 on support frame frame 10 and/or more moving beams 4 offers multiple lifting hole(eyelet)s 51 on the lower platform sling 5, this multiple lifting hole(eyelet) 51 to hang or bind building element.
Specifically, braced frame 10 includes parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of first beam 1, along the length of the first beam 1 More second beams 2 that degree direction is uniformly distributed and is symmetrically connected between this pair of first beam 1.In present embodiment, branch Support frame frame 10 has three second beams 2, this three second beams 2 are set along and interval parallel with the perpendicular direction of the first beam 1 It sets, wherein two second beams 2 are connected to the both ends of a pair of first beam 1, in addition second beam 2 is centrally located and connects a pair The middle part of first beam 1, so making braced frame 10, integrally in tool, there are two the frame structures of rectangle sash, by the rectangle frame framework At the main body frame of building element handling apparatus of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the first beam 1, the second beam 2 preferably by Cross section is constituted in tubing such as the metal (such as aluminium alloy, stainless steel etc.) of rectangle or plastic-steels, when the two is metal pipe material, the One beam 1 is preferably connect by welding manner with the second beam 2.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, it is respectively equipped in the four corners of the outer sash of braced frame 10 and reinforces gusset 6, the reinforcement Upper lift ring 7 is installed on gusset 6.Specifically, reinforcing gusset 6 is preferably the metal plate component in isosceles right triangle shape, is led to Welding manner is crossed to be fixed on the upside of the four corners of braced frame 10;Upper lift ring 7 is also preferably metallic article, also through welding Mode, which is fixed on, to be reinforced on gusset 6
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 3, in present embodiment, more moving beams 4 are two, this two moving beams 4 are with can be along one Mobile mode is carried out relative to braced frame 10 to the length direction of the first beam 1 to be mounted in braced frame 10.Specifically, it moves Dynamic beam 4 is parallel with the second beam 2 to be arranged and between adjacent second beam 2.In the present embodiment, moving beam 4 is preferably by cross The tubing such as the metal (such as aluminium alloy, stainless steel etc.) of rectangular in cross-section or plastic-steel are constituted.
Further, referring to shown in Fig. 4, the shaft 101 being arranged along its length, the axis are set in moving beam 4 The both ends of bar 101 are stretched out outwardly from the both ends of moving beam 4, are coaxially installed with gear 9 in two projecting ends of shaft 101.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the strip hole 13 being arranged along its length is offered on a pair of first beam 1, it should Strip hole 13 is provided on the part of the small sash of two to constitute braced frame 10 of the first beam 1, strip hole 13 be along with The through-hole of the perpendicular direction perforation of the length direction of first beam 1 specifically divides on the two opposite surfaces of the first beam 1 The through-hole for not offering strip collectively forms strip hole 13 of the present invention by the through-hole of this pair of of strip.By the first beam 1 The groove between aforementioned opposite a pair of of strip through-hole constitute the installation space to install aforesaid gears 9.
In present embodiment, the rack gear 8 being arranged along its length is installed on strip hole 13, specifically, rack gear 8 is excellent Choosing is mounted in the aforementioned installation space, also, is located on the bottom wall of strip hole 13.
When moving beam 4 is mounted in braced frame 10, the both ends of moving beam 4 and a pair of of strip hole 13 in braced frame 10 It aligns, the both ends of shaft 101 are arranged through strip hole 13 and stretch out outwardly, and the gear 9 positioned at 101 both ends of shaft is placed in and length In installation space corresponding to hole 13, also, gear 9 is meshed with rack gear 8.It is stretched out outwardly in the slave strip hole of shaft 101 End be sequentially installed with backing plate 11, fixture nut 12 from inside to outside, the both ends stretched out outwardly of shaft 101 by backing plate 11, The locking of fixture nut 12 is realized to be fixed with the first beam 1.Hereby it is achieved that moving beam 4 and braced frame 10 are slidably connected, by It links together in the two via the mode that gear-tooth item is meshed, so can ensure that position of the moving beam 4 in braced frame 10 Stability is set, prevents position during handling of moving beam 4 from play occurs.
Further, setting along its length, opening phase are additionally provided on the side of a pair of first beam 1 set opposite to each other Opposed guide groove 14, the both ends of moving beam 4 are respectively placed in corresponding guide groove 14.In present embodiment, guide groove 14 by Along the first beam 1 length direction setting, on the perpendicular direction of the length direction of the first beam 1 separately setting, it is parallel A pair of of limit plate 3 of setting is constituted, which is preferably the metal sheet of strip, it is fixed on the by welding manner The top and bottom of one beam 1.Under installation condition, the both ends of moving beam 4 are placed in opposite guide groove 14, via the guide groove 14 can guide the both ends of moving beam 4, limit, to determine stabilization of the moving beam 4 relative to braced frame 10 when mobile Property;Meanwhile the lower wall of guide groove 14 can also play a supportive role to the end of moving beam 4, in this way, entire allocation and transportation device can be increased Integral strength.Particularly, since the both ends of moving beam 4 are stuck in its two sides guide groove 14 (that is, in limit plate 3 Between), it can so rotate in hoisting process to avoid moving beam 4.
In present embodiment, the lower platform sling 5 is mounted on the lower part of the second beam 2, moving beam 4, and lower platform sling 5 is strip Plate component, preferably elongated metal plate, lower platform sling 5 be fixedly connected on the second beam 2, moving beam by welding 4 bottom.The multiple circular lifting hole(eyelet)s 51 being evenly spaced on along its length are offered on lower platform sling 5.
Building element handling apparatus of the present invention is in use, need to connect four upper lift rings 7 wirerope and hoisting machinery It connects, according to the hoisting point position of building element (i.e. prefabricated components), adjusts the position of moving beam 4 and locked by tightening fixture nut 12 Determine moving beam 4, reasonably select the lifting hole(eyelet) 51 on platform sling 5 and with wirerope connecting building component and handling apparatus, and then can carry out Lifting construction.
Building element handling apparatus of the present invention be applicable to different type in prefabricated concrete structure building course, The handlings of different size of prefabricated components is constructed, can also multiple prefabricated components of handling simultaneously, be conducive to improve lifting construction effect Rate reduces the damage for causing prefabricated components in turnover transport, economizes on resources, construction cost is effectively reduced.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building element handling apparatus characterized by comprising
Braced frame (10) at least has parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of of frame;
More moving beams (4), can be moved along the length direction of the pair of frame relative to the braced frame (10) Mode be mounted on the braced frame (10);
Multiple upper lift rings (7), are symmetrically mounted on the braced frame (10);
Lower platform sling (5) is mounted on the braced frame (10) and/or the more moving beams (4), on the lower platform sling (5) Offer multiple lifting hole(eyelet)s (51).
2. a kind of building element handling apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the braced frame (10) includes phase Parallel and symmetrical spaced a pair of first beam (1), more second beams being symmetrically connected between the pair of first beam (1) (2),
More second beams (2) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of first beam (1), the moving beam (4) and described the Two beams (2) are parallel to be arranged and between adjacent second beam (2).
3. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper lift ring (7) is uniformly divided Four corners of the cloth in the braced frame (10).
4. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower platform sling (5) is mounted on institute State the second beam (2), on the moving beam (4).
5. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the pair of first beam (1) There is the strip hole (13) being arranged along its length, be mounted on the rack gear being arranged on the strip hole (13) and along its length (8),
The both ends of the moving beam (4) are respectively equipped with the gear (9) being meshed with the rack gear (8).
6. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be set in the moving beam (4) The shaft (101) being arranged along its length, the gear (9) be coaxially mounted to the shaft (101) from the moving beam (4) both ends stretched out outwardly,
The end of the shaft (101) stretched out outwardly out of the strip hole (13) is equipped with the pad set gradually from inside to outside Plate (11), fixture nut (12).
7. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the pair of first beam (1) that This opposite side be equipped be arranged along its length, be open opposite guide groove (14), the both ends of the moving beam (4) It is respectively placed in corresponding guide groove (14).
8. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the guide groove (14) is by along described First beam (1) length direction setting, on the direction perpendicular with the length direction of first beam (1) separately setting, A pair of of limit plate (3) of parallel setting is constituted.
9. a kind of building element handling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the four of the braced frame (10) A corner, which is respectively equipped with, reinforces gusset (6), and the upper lift ring (7) is mounted on the reinforcement gusset (6).
10. a kind of building element handling apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple lifting hole(eyelet) (51) is along institute The length direction for stating lower platform sling (5) is uniformly distributed.
CN201821863306.XU 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of building element handling apparatus Active CN209442509U (en)

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CN201821863306.XU CN209442509U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of building element handling apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111039164A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 上海建工集团股份有限公司 High-adaptability multi-dimensional attitude-adjusting prefabricated part cluster hoisting system and method
CN113562585A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-29 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Lifting bracket component and lifting method for binding bridge
CN114104936A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 泰山石膏(江阴)有限公司 Gypsum board hanger

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111039164A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 上海建工集团股份有限公司 High-adaptability multi-dimensional attitude-adjusting prefabricated part cluster hoisting system and method
CN113562585A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-29 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Lifting bracket component and lifting method for binding bridge
CN113562585B (en) * 2021-07-21 2023-12-19 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Lifting bracket component and lifting method of binding bridge
CN114104936A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-01 泰山石膏(江阴)有限公司 Gypsum board hanger
CN114104936B (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-01-12 泰山石膏(江阴)有限公司 Gypsum board gallows

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