CN209438804U - The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type - Google Patents
The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type Download PDFInfo
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- CN209438804U CN209438804U CN201822056696.6U CN201822056696U CN209438804U CN 209438804 U CN209438804 U CN 209438804U CN 201822056696 U CN201822056696 U CN 201822056696U CN 209438804 U CN209438804 U CN 209438804U
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Abstract
The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type, belongs to agricultural product processing machinery technology field.Semicircle bottom case is concentric with roller, is fixedly mounted on the upper beam lower part of bracket, and head and the tail both ends are fixedly connected with feed inlet, discharging chute respectively.The upper beam both upper ends thereof of bracket installs bearing block, bearing respectively, and the axis being fixedly connected with roller is fitted into bearing, and gear wheel is fixedly mounted in the outer wall of roller feed inlet side.Drums inside, which is fixedly connected to raise close to one end of feed inlet, send wheel, raises and is provided with hole on the side wall for send wheel.Oblique connecing stone chute upper end and raise send wheel opposite, and lower end is stretched out outside roller.Outer grate external spiral band, outer grate, outer grate inside spin band, interior grate, interior grate hurricane band is successively fixedly mounted in drums inside outside in.Transmission device is fixedly installed on the outside of the roller of feed inlet end, and motor is respectively fixedly connected with speed reducer, speed reducer and pinion gear, and large and small gear is meshed.This device structure is reasonable, reliable for operation, high-efficient, easy to maintain.
Description
One, technical field:
Belong to agricultural product processing machinery technology field, is related to a kind of efficient rockover remover of beet.
Two, background technique:
Food industry is to ensure the life industry and " people's livelihood " industry of national nutrition and health, be related to national economy and
The pillar industry in the fields such as association agricultural, circulation, and measure a country, the national level of economic development and people's lives matter
The important symbol of amount.Sugar is key farm products of the China after " grain, cotton, oil ".
With the further high speed development of China's economy, China's sugar demand will continue to increase with higher speed, in order to reach
To China's sugar equilibrium of supply and demand, guarantee China's sugar safety, in the case where southern cane suger increases limited situation, northern beet system
Sugar industry needs, which are born, solves the problems, such as that Chinese will eat sugared important task future, however the development of northern beet sugar manufacture industry is also faced at present
The lower problem of many problems, such as sugar producing rate, various environmental protection and energy-saving and emission-reduction problem, realize that mechanization plays beet medium-height grass after receipts
The problems such as stone increases requires sugar enterprise and is solved by corresponding measure, method.
For the long-term stability of China's sugar industry from now on, sugar relevant enterprise of reaching will increase input, and improve equipment, reform work
Skill, energy-saving and emission-reduction, comprehensive utilization guarantee the stable development of sugar enterprise, and the beet sugar manufacture industry in the north is made to attain a new height, for country
Food safety hold up one of safety curtain.
Beet will carry out cleaning pretreatment, previous beet cleaning pretreatment is using twentieth century before chopping processing
The single head or double end rockover remover that the nineties manufacture and design are carried out except stone, due to beet in recent years rise the mechanization of receiving unit,
Modernization is fast-developing, containing sundries such as a large amount of silts, stone, weeds, plastic films in the beet for carrying out purchase, and old removes
Stone equipment is no longer satisfied the needs of production development, brings very big difficulty and loss to workshop section's production after beet.
Three, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model, which is that open one kind is structurally reasonable, low in cost, easy to operate, easy to maintain, removes stone, imitates
Good, the safe and reliable beet rockover remover of fruit.
Technical solution used by the utility model is as described below:
The utility model by semicircle bottom case, roller, raise and send wheel, feed inlet and outlet, bracket, bearing block, bearing, axis, outer
The composition such as grate, outer grate external spiral band, outer grate inside spin band, interior grate, interior grate hurricane band and transmission device.
Semicircle bottom case is concentric with roller, is fixedly mounted on the upper beam lower part of bracket, head and the tail both ends respectively with charging
Mouth, discharging chute are fixedly connected, and the upper beam both upper ends thereof of bracket installs bearing block, bearing respectively, and the axis of roller is packed into axis
In holding, the cylinder of roller is fixedly connected with axis, and gear wheel is fixedly mounted in the outer wall of roller feed inlet side.The inside of roller is leaned on
One end of nearly feed inlet, which is fixedly connected to raise, send wheel, raises and is provided with several holes on the side wall for send wheel.Oblique connects stone chute
Upper end and raising send wheel opposite, and lower end is stretched out outside roller.Drums inside be successively fixedly mounted outside in outer grate external spiral band,
Outer grate, outer grate inside spin band, interior grate, interior grate hurricane band.Transmission device is fixedly installed in outside the roller of feed inlet end
Side, transmission device are made of motor, speed reducer, gear wheel, pinion gear, and speed reducer is fixedly connected with pinion gear, large and small gear phase
Engagement.
Beet containing silt, stone is added in rockover remover together with water through feed inlet, the flow velocity of the mixtures such as water, beet
Due to circulation area expand and slow down suddenly, due to the stone specific gravity in mixture much larger than water specific gravity thus be deposited to except stone
Device bottom, with the rotation of roller, stone is fallen into several falling rocks holes raised and sent inside wheel, has a small amount of stone in impulse force
It is not deposited in falling rocks hole under effect, and travels forward into cylinder bottom, the hurricane band being mounted in roller inside double-edged fine-toothed comb
It is retrodicted and is fallen after rise in stone hole, raised and send wheel as roller rotates together to take stone to top and pour into connect stone chute and be discharged to except stone
Outside device.There are also some small crushed stones and silt particle to fall in cylinder bottom under the impulse force of water and move forward, fixed peace in roller
Two layers of concentric cylinder type grate with holes is filled, the silt and rubble into cylinder bottom fall on inside and outside bilayer by internal layer grate hole
Between grate, when roller rotates, rubble and thick silt particle push-in are raised and send wheel bottom by the inside spin band of the outer grate of roller, then pass through
It raises and send the sand removal bucket of wheel to be pulled out feeding and raise to send in wheel to be discharged together in company with stone;Thin silt enters through the outer grate of roller
Bottom case bottom, when roller rotates, the external spiral band of the outer grate of roller, which raises fine sand push-in, send wheel bottom, send wheel outer wall by raising
Sand removal bucket is pulled out and is sent into raise to send in wheel and is discharged with stone.Remove stone, the beet of silt continue to move along through
Discharging chute enters next procedure after flowing out rockover remover.
The utility model is efficiently drum-type rockover remover of new generation, reasonable in design, is readily produced operation and maintenance,
Equipment operating cost is low, is one of indispensable key equipment of each sugar enterprise Liu Xi workshop section.The efficient rockover remover of drum-type
It uses, stone, small crushed stone and the silt particle in beet can thoroughly be removed, avoiding these sundries from entering, filament cutter, even leaching etc. is set
It is standby, avoid the generation that filament cutter such as forged a knife and shut down at the work safety accidents.
Four, Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation (facing section view) figure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation (left view) figure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural representation (vertical view) figure of the utility model.
1- bottom case in figure, 2- discharging chute, 3- feed inlet, grate in 4-, the outer grate of 5-, grate hurricane band in 6-, outside 7-
Grate inside spin band, the outer grate external spiral band of 8-, 9- connect stone chute, and 10-, which is raised, send wheel, 11- transmission device: 11.1- motor,
11.2- speed reducer, 11.3- pinion gear, 11.4- gear wheel, 12- bracket, 13- roller, 14- bearing block, 15- bearing, in 16-
Axis, 17- sand removal bucket, 18- cylinder support.
Five, specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Novel drum type rockover remover is mainly by roller bottom case 1, discharging chute 2, feed inlet 3, interior double-edged fine-toothed comb 4, and outer double-edged fine-toothed comb 5 is interior
Double-edged fine-toothed comb hurricane band 6, outer double-edged fine-toothed comb inside spin band 7, outer double-edged fine-toothed comb external spiral band 8 connect stone chute 9, raise and send wheel 10, transmission device 11, branch
The composition such as frame 12, roller 13, bearing block 14, bearing 15, axis 16, sand removal bucket 17, cylinder support 18, transmission device 11 include electricity
Machine 11.1, speed reducer 11.2, pinion gear 11.3, gear wheel 11.4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, semicircle bottom case 1 is fixedly mounted on the upper beam lower part of bracket 12, both ends difference
It is fixedly connected with feed inlet 3, discharging chute 2, the upper beam both upper ends thereof of bracket 12 installs bearing block 14, bearing 15 respectively, rolling
Cylinder 13 axis 16 be fitted into bearing 15, the cylinder of roller 13 is fixedly connected with axis 16 by cylinder support 18, roller 13 it is interior
Portion, which is fixedly connected to raise close to one end of feed inlet 3, send wheel 10, and it is oblique to connect stone chute 9, the upper end and raises and send wheel 10 opposite,
Lower end is stretched out outside roller 13.Outer grate 5 and interior grate 4 of the cylinder type with grate hole is successively fixedly mounted in roller 13 outside in,
It is fixedly connected respectively with external spiral band 8, inside spin band 7 inside and outside outer grate 5, the inside of interior grate 4 is fixedly connected with spiral
Band 6.Semicircle bottom case 1 and roller 13 are concentric.Transmission device 11 is fixedly installed in 13 outside of roller of 3 one end of feed inlet, uses
Motor 11.1, speed reducer 11.2 drive, and speed reducer 11.2 is fixedly connected with pinion gear 11.3, outside the roller 13 of 3 side of feed inlet
Gear wheel 11.4 is fixedly mounted in wall, and gear wheel 11.4 and pinion gear 11.3 are intermeshed.Raise send wheel 10 side wall on be provided with it is several
A hole.
When work, power on, motor 11.1 starts, and drives pinion gear 11.3 to rotate by speed reducer 11.2, due to small
Gear 11.3 is engaged with gear wheel 11.4, therefore gear wheel 11.4 is together with the opposite direction rotation simultaneously of roller 13.Then, contain silt, stone
The beet and water of block pour in roller 13 through feed inlet 3, since the circulation area of the mixtures such as water, dish expands and keep flow velocity unexpected
Slow down, due to stone specific gravity much larger than water specific gravity thus be deposited to 13 bottom of roller, with the rotation of roller 13, stone falls
Enter in several holes raised and sent in wheel 10, there is a small amount of stone not to be deposited to the falling rocks hole raised and send wheel 10 under the action of impulse force
In, and 4 bottom of interior grate for entering roller 13 travels forward, the hurricane band 6 for being mounted on interior 4 inside of grate is retrodicted Hui Yang and is sent
In the hole of wheel 10.Raise send wheel 10 with roller 13 rotate together and by stone take at the top of pour into and connect stone chute 9 and be discharged to except stone
Outside device.There are also some small crushed stones and silt particle to move forward under the momentum effect of water in 13 bottom of roller, in roller 13
Interior grate 4 and outer grate 5 concentric with it and with holes is fixedly mounted, the silt and rubble of 13 bottom of roller are by interior grate 4
Grate hole is fallen between the inside and outside double-deck grate 4,5, and when roller 13 rotates, the inside spin band 7 of outer grate 5 is by rubble and thick silt particle
Push-in, which is raised, send wheel 10 bottoms, is discharged by raising to send the sand removal bucket of wheel 10 to be pulled out and enter to raise to send in wheel 10 with stone;
Thin silt enters 1 bottom of bottom case through outer 5 grate hole of grate, and when roller 13 rotates, fine sand is pushed by the external spiral band 8 of outer grate 5
It raises and send wheel 10 bottoms, and enter and raise in the sand removal bucket 17 for sending 10 outer walls of wheel, pulled out to enter to raise by sand removal bucket 17 and send wheel 10
It is interior to be discharged with stone.Remove stone, the beet of silt continues to move along and enters next procedure through discharging chute 2.Roller
13 rotation drives by transmission device 11, and transmission device 11 is driven using motor, speed reducer.
By using proof, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, is readily produced operation and maintenance, securely and reliably, removes stone
High-efficient, equipment operating cost is low, is one of indispensable key equipment of each sugar enterprise Liu Xi workshop section.It is possible to prevente effectively from
Filament cutter such as forges a knife and shuts down at the generation of work safety accidents, is the efficient rockover remover of a new generation.
Claims (3)
1. the efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type, including semicircle bottom case, roller, raises and send wheel, feed inlet and outlet, bracket, bearing block, axis
It holds, axis, outer grate, outer grate external spiral band, outer grate inside spin band, interior grate, interior grate hurricane band and transmission device,
It is characterized in that semicircle bottom case is concentric with roller, be fixedly mounted on the upper beam lower part of bracket, head and the tail both ends respectively with into
Material mouth, discharging chute are fixedly connected, and the upper beam both upper ends thereof of bracket installs bearing block, bearing respectively, are fixed with roller tube
The axis of connection is fitted into bearing, and gear wheel is fixedly mounted in the outer wall of roller feed inlet side, and the inside of roller is close to feed inlet
One end be fixedly connected to raise and send wheel, oblique connecing stone chute upper end and raise send wheel opposite, and lower end is stretched out outside roller, roller
It is internal that outer grate external spiral band, outer grate, outer grate inside spin band, interior grate, interior grate spiral shell are successively fixedly mounted outside in
Band is revolved, transmission device is fixedly installed on the outside of the roller of feed inlet end, and speed reducer is fixedly connected with pinion gear.
2. the efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided on the side wall for send wheel if raising
Dry hole.
3. the efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that transmission device is by motor, deceleration
Machine, gear wheel, pinion gear composition, large and small gear are meshed.
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CN201822056696.6U CN209438804U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type |
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CN201822056696.6U CN209438804U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109731671A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-05-10 | 包头市大青山机械制造有限责任公司 | The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109731671A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-05-10 | 包头市大青山机械制造有限责任公司 | The efficient rockover remover of beet drum-type |
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