CN209438706U - Dry and wet pulverizer - Google Patents

Dry and wet pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209438706U
CN209438706U CN201822081494.7U CN201822081494U CN209438706U CN 209438706 U CN209438706 U CN 209438706U CN 201822081494 U CN201822081494 U CN 201822081494U CN 209438706 U CN209438706 U CN 209438706U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod assembly
crushing chamber
feed inlet
resistance rod
dry
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Active
Application number
CN201822081494.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨敏惠
陈瑾昱
陈章华
林佳枫
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LESHAN TAIGANG SUNKO'S MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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LESHAN TAIGANG SUNKO'S MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822081494.7U priority Critical patent/CN209438706U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dry and wet pulverizers, are related to crushing mechanical equipment technical field.The utility model includes shell, crushing chamber is equipped in the shell, the upper part of the housing is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to the crushing chamber, the connectivity part of the crushing chamber and feed inlet is equipped with resistance rod assembly, one end of the resistance rod assembly is mounted on the junction of crushing chamber and feed inlet, and the other end extends into crushing chamber;The utility model solves the problem of that the tup mechanism building stones broken when hitting building stones are taken up by tup and flies out from feed inlet by installing resistance rod assembly in the junction of feed inlet and crushing chamber;Simultaneously by the adjusting of resistance rod assembly and the direction of rotation of tup mechanism, it is applicable to the crushing to dry and wet material.

Description

Dry and wet pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to crushing mechanical equipment technical fields, more specifically to a kind of dry and wet pulverizer.
Background technique
Since the extraction of river sand can cause greatly to destroy to the ecological balance of environment, built using stone pulverizing support It builds and uses gravel, be current and following inexorable trend, support the general by crushing building stones of gravel for building with stone pulverizing Equipment crushes building stones.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses a Publication No. CN106269171A on January 4th, 2017, and entitled " one The utility model patent at kind of movable type sand station ", it includes shell and hammer that a kind of hammer breaking device is disclosed in the utility model patent Broken motor, the outside hammered broken motor into shape and be in the shell, is equipped with columned crusher chamber, the shell in the shell Top is equipped with the feed inlet being connected to the crusher chamber, and the housing bottom is equipped with the discharge port being connected to the crusher chamber, should Discharge port is equipped with sieve plate;Center in the crusher chamber is axially arranged with main shaft, and the both ends of the main shaft both pass through described The output end for hammering broken motor into shape is coupled by belt pulley after shell;Position on the main shaft and in the corresponding crusher chamber is equal It is even that multiple disc plates being vertically arranged are installed, it is cased on the main shaft and between corresponding two neighboring disc plate for fixing The spacer of disk plate spacing, uniformly annular is equipped with three groups and wears pin for installing at the position of its periphery on the disc plate Gear adjustment hole, it is same to wear pin once horizontal through being installed on the disc plate after gear adjustment hole described in same group;It is described It wears the location interval on pin and between the corresponding two neighboring disc plate and tup is rotatably installed, and adjacent two The tup installed on pin of wearing mutually staggers;It is described to hammer broken motor into shape by the main shaft drive tup operating to crusher chamber Interior building stones carry out seamless strike to be ground into sand grains.
When crushing building stones, the easy feed inlet of building stones overflows hammer breaking device disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art, is located at and hammers broken chamber into shape Interior building stones can fly out from feed inlet with the rotation of tup under the strike effect of tup, cause slungshot, be unfavorable for stone The crushing of material also will cause the damage to operator, and the hammer breaking device in the prior art, be suitable only for drystone material It crushes, is not particularly suited for the crushing of wet building stones.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art and deficiency, this application provides a kind of dry and wet pulverizers, originally The goal of the invention of utility model is to solve the crushing that grinding device in the prior art is suitable only for drystone material, is not suitable for wet The crushing of building stones, and it is also easy to produce slungshot during crushing building stones, there are problems that some potential safety problems.The utility model By installing resistance rod assembly in the junction of feed inlet and crushing chamber, tup mechanism is solved when hitting building stones, broken stone Material takes up the problem of flying out from feed inlet by tup.
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Dry and wet pulverizer, including shell, are equipped with crushing chamber in the shell, and the upper part of the housing is equipped with and the crushing The feed inlet of chamber connection, the housing bottom are equipped with the discharge port being connected to the crushing chamber, and the crushing chamber bottom is provided with Sieve plate;Center in the crushing chamber is axially arranged with main shaft, and the tup mechanism of hammering building stones is equipped on the main shaft, Be characterized in that: the connectivity part of the crushing chamber and feed inlet is equipped with resistance rod assembly, one end installation of the resistance rod assembly In the junction of crushing chamber and feed inlet, the other end extends into crushing chamber;The bottom both ends of the feed inlet are provided with installation Part, for the installation part for installing resistance rod assembly, the resistance rod assembly is mounted on the either end of feed inlet bottom.
It is provided with several segments tooth plate between the both ends and sieve plate both ends of the feed inlet bottom, several segments tooth plate is enclosed with sieve plate Hold together to form the crushing chamber.
One end of the feed inlet bottom is corresponding with one end of sieve plate, the tooth plate installed between the side feed inlet and sieve plate Between be provided with backing strip stick.
The least significant end tooth plate that backing strip stick side is equipped in the crushing chamber is mounted in shell by spring compression mechanism.
The resistance rod assembly is the resistance rod assembly as made of several resistance rod arranged radiallys, the resistance rod assembly Axial axial parallel with main shaft, the radial direction of the resistance rod assembly extends into crushing chamber.
The resistance rod assembly is resistance rod assembly made of being arranged as several resistance rods, the resistance rod assembly Radial axial parallel with main shaft, the axial direction of the resistance rod extends into crushing chamber.
After the both ends of the main shaft both pass through the shell, one end couples the output end for crushing motor by belt pulley;Separately One end is equipped with flywheel.
The tup mechanism includes the disc plate that multiple homogeneous verticals are arranged on main shaft, on the main shaft and corresponds to phase The spacer for fixed disc plate spacing is cased between adjacent two disc plates, it is equal at the position of its close periphery on the disc plate Even annular is equipped with two groups or three groups and is used to install the gear adjustment hole for wearing pin, same to wear pin once horizontal through shelves described in same group It is installed on the disc plate after the adjustment hole of position;The location interval worn on pin and between the corresponding two neighboring disc plate And tup is rotatably installed, and wear the tup installed on pin described in adjacent two and mutually stagger.
Compared with prior art, technical effect beneficial brought by the application is shown:
1, the technical solution of the utility model compared to existing technologies, is increased in feed inlet and crushing chamber junction The resistance rod assembly of installation, the resistance rod assembly are the broken building stones quilts in order to solve tup mechanism when hitting building stones Tup takes up the problem of flying out from feed inlet.And the installation site of resistance rod assembly be according to the direction of rotation of tup mechanism and Fixed, resistance rod assembly is mounted in the front end of feed inlet bottom tup mechanism direction of rotation, i.e. feed inlet bottom both ends are It extends in crushing chamber, which is respectively designated as side a and b, if the direction of rotation of tup mechanism is the end A to the end B, Resistance rod assembly is mounted on the end A, if the direction of rotation of tup mechanism is that resistance rod assembly is mounted on B from the end B to the end A End;Setting is to prevent the building stones crushed from producing as tup mechanism rotates in order to which the building stones being crushed are limited in crushing chamber in this way Raw centrifugal force and fly out from feed inlet, prevent the generation of the security risk of this respect;Meanwhile the utility model tup mechanism Direction of rotation adjustment, be adapted to the crushing of dry and wet material, if when grinding dry, control tup mechanism turn from bottom to top It is dynamic, it rotates, i.e., is rotated from the end B to the end A counterclockwise, resistance rod assembly is mounted on the end B;When crushing wet feed, then tup mechanism is by upper It rotates down, rotates clockwise, i.e., rotated from the end A to the end B, resistance rod assembly is mounted on the end A, realizes the crushing to dry and wet material.
2, in the utility model, tooth plate is installed between feed inlet and sieve plate, so that crushing effect is further promoted, tooth plate Setting, the number that building stones are struck can be increased, further increase crushing effect.And backing strip stick is set crushing cavity outer wall, It is, for protecting shell, to prevent building stones from being punctured to increase the hardness in crushing chamber.Setting spring compression mechanism will crush The intracavitary least significant end tooth plate for being equipped with backing strip stick side is mounted in crushing chamber, so that the position of tooth plate is adjustable, passes through spring pressure Tight mechanism adjusts the position of tooth plate, convenient further to crush to building stones, is adjusted, is further increased according to different building stones Crushing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional side view;
Fig. 2 bows for the utility model and cuts open figure;
Appended drawing reference: 1, shell, 2, crushing chamber, 3, feed inlet, 4, sieve plate, 5, main shaft, 6, tup mechanism, 7, resistance rod group Part, 8, installation part, 9, tooth plate, 10, backing strip stick, 11, spring compression mechanism, 12, belt pulley, 13, flywheel, 14, disc plate, 15, Spacer, 16, wear pin, 17, tup.
Specific embodiment
The application is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Referring to Figure of description 1, a kind of dry and wet pulverizer, including shell 1 is claimed in the application, in the shell 1 Equipped with crushing chamber 2, the generally pylindrical crushing chamber of crushing chamber 2,1 top of shell be equipped be connected to the crushing chamber 2 into Material mouth 3,1 bottom of shell are equipped with the discharge port being connected to the crushing chamber 2, and 2 bottom of crushing chamber is provided with sieve plate 4, The sieve plate 4 is corresponding with discharge port, and the top of discharge port is arranged in;Center in the crushing chamber 2 is equipped with main shaft 5, Tup mechanism 6 is installed, the connectivity part of the crushing chamber 2 and feed inlet 3 is equipped with resistance rod assembly 7 on the main shaft 5;Reference Figure of description 1,3 bottom both ends of feed inlet extend in crushing chamber 2, which is respectively designated as side a and b, If the direction of rotation of tup mechanism 6 is the end A to the end B, resistance rod assembly 7 is mounted on the end A, if the rotation side of tup mechanism 6 To being that resistance rod assembly 7 is then mounted on the end B from the end B to the end A;Setting is in order to which the building stones being crushed are limited to crushing in this way It is intracavitary, it prevents the building stones crushed from flying out from feed inlet with the centrifugal force that the rotation of tup mechanism generates, prevents this respect The generation of security risk, and also function to effect broken at the beginning of material;Meanwhile the direction of rotation of the utility model tup mechanism Adjustment, is adapted to the crushing of dry and wet material, if when grinding dry, control tup mechanism 6 rotates from bottom to top, revolves counterclockwise Turn, i.e., rotated from the end B to the end A, resistance rod assembly 7 is mounted on the end B;When crushing wet feed, then tup mechanism 6 rotates from top to bottom, It rotates clockwise, i.e., is rotated from the end A to the end B, resistance rod assembly 7 is mounted on the end A, realizes the crushing to dry and wet material.The peace Piece installing is installation axle;Either for welding the welded plate of resistance rod assembly.In this application, resistance rod assembly can be one piece Whole plate.
As shown in Figure 1, the installation part that the bottom both ends of the feed inlet 3 are provided at the end installation part 8(A is not shown), institute Installation part 8 is stated for installing resistance rod assembly 7, the resistance rod assembly 7 is mounted on the either end of feed inlet bottom.
As shown in Figure 1, it is provided with several segments tooth plate 9 between 4 both ends of both ends and sieve plate of 3 bottom of feed inlet, it is several Section tooth plate 9 and sieve plate 4 crowd around to form the crushing chamber 2.From the end A to sieve plate left end, two sections of tooth plates, the tooth plate are installed between It is hingedly mounted in crushing chamber, that is, installs on the inner wall of the housing, or installed by other installing components;It is so-called Tooth plate refer to be arranged on arc panel it is with teeth, the tooth direction be into crushing chamber.Backing strip stick is provided between two sections of tooth plates 9 10, backing strip stick 10 is to improve the intensity for crushing cavity outer wall, and protection crushes cavity outer wall or 1 inner wall of shell, the crushing to material Play the role of buffering, while when crushing wet feed, material is also not easy to be sticked on backing strip stick, to can also promote the effect of crushing Fruit improves the efficiency and yield of crushing;Prevent building stones breakdown crushing chamber from causing security risk.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, being provided with three sections of tooth plates from the B section of feed inlet 3 to the right end of sieve plate 4, In actual use, it is taken in the cavity that resistance rod assembly 7 and tooth plate 9 are formed in building stones meeting, there is the limit of resistance rod assembly It is fixed, prevent building stones to be carried over crushing chamber, and the building stones being brought between resistance rod assembly 7 and tooth plate 9, automatic fall are hammered into shape again The impact of head mechanism further increases building stones by number of blows, improves crushing effect.
Further, the least significant end tooth plate 9 that 10 side of backing strip stick is equipped in the crushing chamber 2 passes through spring compression machine Structure 11 is mounted in shell 1.Tooth plate 9 is installed between feed inlet 3 and sieve plate 4, so that crushing effect is further promoted, tooth plate Setting, can increase the number that building stones are struck, further increase crushing effect.And backing strip stick 10 is set in 2 outer wall of crushing chamber, It is, for protecting shell, to prevent building stones from being punctured to increase the hardness in crushing chamber, the crushing of material is played certain slow The effect of punching, and not sizing.Spring compression mechanism 11 will be equipped with 10 side of backing strip stick least significant end tooth plate in crushing chamber 2 is set 9 are mounted in crushing chamber 2, so that the position of tooth plate 9 is adjustable, by the position of the adjusting tooth plate 9 of spring compression mechanism 11, convenient pair Building stones further crush, and are adjusted according to different building stones, further increase crushing effect.
The resistance rod assembly 7 is the resistance rod assembly 7 as made of several resistance rod arranged radiallys, the resistance rod assembly 7 axial direction is axial parallel with main shaft, and the radial direction of the resistance rod assembly 7 extends into crushing chamber.
Alternatively, the resistance rod assembly 7 is resistance rod assembly 7 made of being arranged as several resistance rods, the resistance The radial direction of rod assembly 7 is axial parallel with main shaft, and the axial direction of the resistance rod assembly 7 extends into crushing chamber.
After the both ends of the main shaft 5 both pass through the shell 1, one end crushes the output of motor by the connection of belt pulley 12 End;The other end is equipped with flywheel 13.The installation of flywheel is the rotatory inertia in order to increase tup mechanism 6.The tup mechanism 6 is wrapped The disc plate 14 that multiple homogeneous verticals are arranged on main shaft is included, on the main shaft 5 and between corresponding two neighboring disc plate 14 It is cased with the spacer 15 for 14 spacing of fixed disc plate, uniform annular is equipped at the position of its close periphery on the disc plate 14 Two groups or three groups are used to install the gear adjustment hole for wearing pin 16, and same pin 16 of wearing once is adjusted horizontal through gear described in same group It is installed to behind hole on the disc plate 14;The location interval worn on pin 16 and between the corresponding two neighboring disc plate 14 And tup 17 is rotatably installed, and wear the tup 17 installed on pin 16 described in adjacent two and mutually stagger.

Claims (8)

1. dry and wet pulverizer, including shell (1) are equipped with crushing chamber (2) in the shell (1), shell (1) top is equipped with The feed inlet (3) being connected to the crushing chamber (2), shell (1) bottom are equipped with the discharging being connected to the crushing chamber (2) Mouthful, crushing chamber (2) bottom is provided with sieve plate (4);Center in the crushing chamber (2) is axially arranged with main shaft (5), institute State the tup mechanism (6) that hammering building stones are equipped on main shaft (5);It is characterized by: the crushing chamber (2) and feed inlet (3) Connectivity part is equipped with resistance rod assembly (7), and one end of the resistance rod assembly (7) is mounted on crushing chamber (2) and feed inlet (3) Junction, the other end extend into crushing chamber (2);The bottom both ends of the feed inlet (3) are provided with installation part (8), the peace For installing resistance rod assembly (7), the resistance rod assembly (7) is mounted on the either end of feed inlet (3) bottom for piece installing (8).
2. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends and sieve plate (4) of feed inlet (3) bottom It is provided between both ends several segments tooth plate (9), several segments tooth plate (9) and sieve plate (4) crowd around to form the crushing chamber (2).
3. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end and sieve plate (4) of feed inlet (3) bottom One end it is corresponding, be provided with backing strip stick (10) between the tooth plate (9) installed between the side feed inlet (3) and sieve plate (4).
4. dry and wet pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with backing strip stick (10) in the crushing chamber (2) The least significant end tooth plate (9) of side is mounted in shell (1) by spring compression mechanism (11).
5. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the resistance rod assembly (7) is by several resistance rods Resistance rod assembly (7) made of arranged radially, axial parallel, the resistance of the axial direction of the resistance rod assembly (7) and main shaft (5) The radial of power rod assembly (7) extends into crushing chamber (2).
6. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the resistance rod assembly (7) is by several resistance rods Resistance rod assembly (7) made of being arranged, axial parallel, the resistance of the radial direction of the resistance rod assembly (7) and main shaft (5) The axial of power rod assembly (7) extends into crushing chamber (2).
7. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the main shaft (5) both pass through the shell (1) after, one end crushes the output end of motor by belt pulley (12) connection;The other end is equipped with flywheel (13).
8. dry and wet pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tup mechanism (6) includes multiple homogeneous verticals The disc plate (14) being arranged on main shaft (5) covers useful on the main shaft (5) and between corresponding two neighboring disc plate (14) In uniform annular is equipped at the position of its periphery on the spacer (15) of fixed disc plate (14) spacing, the disc plate (14) Two groups or three groups are used to install the gear adjustment hole for wearing pin (16), same to wear pin (16) once horizontal through gear described in same group It is installed to after adjustment hole on the disc plate (14);It is described to wear on pin (16) and between the corresponding two neighboring disc plate (14) Location interval and be rotatably equipped with tup (17), and tup (17) phase installed on pin (16) is worn described in adjacent two Mutually it is staggered.
CN201822081494.7U 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Dry and wet pulverizer Active CN209438706U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822081494.7U CN209438706U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Dry and wet pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822081494.7U CN209438706U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Dry and wet pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209438706U true CN209438706U (en) 2019-09-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822081494.7U Active CN209438706U (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 Dry and wet pulverizer

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CN (1) CN209438706U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653433A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-24 山西探研能源集团有限公司 Screen bar type crusher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114653433A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-06-24 山西探研能源集团有限公司 Screen bar type crusher

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