CN209438219U - A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209438219U
CN209438219U CN201822074886.0U CN201822074886U CN209438219U CN 209438219 U CN209438219 U CN 209438219U CN 201822074886 U CN201822074886 U CN 201822074886U CN 209438219 U CN209438219 U CN 209438219U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone dust
fixedly connected
shell
explosion
inner casing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822074886.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾广年
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Fertilizer (shenyang) Co Ltd
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Rio Tinto Fertilizer (shenyang) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822074886.0U priority Critical patent/CN209438219U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209438219U publication Critical patent/CN209438219U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification, including shell, the upper shell offers circular hole, card hole is offered on the outside of the shell and inner casing, the shell right end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, the water cooling tube lower end is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected and shell left side, the inner housing inner is fixedly connected with mounting plate, cyclone dust removal body is fixedly connected with inside the mounting hole, cyclone dust removal body upper end is fixedly connected with escape pipe, cyclone dust removal body lower end is fixedly connected with dust mouth, the inner casing lower end is fixedly connected with funnel, the outer side of shell is fixedly connected with stabilizer blade, and stabilizer blade is located at the lower end of outlet pipe.The explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of the fast purification, increase the dedusting range of cyclone dust collectors, and improve the rate that air is absorbed and purified, while cyclone dust collectors work in a cold environment, will not overheat, and improve the rate of air cleaning.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification
Technical field
The utility model relates to fertilizer production processing technique field, the explosion-proof cyclone dust removal of specially a kind of fast purification Device.
Background technique
The solid material of fertilizer mainly has coal gas made of blocky coke, anthracite and other substances etc., but these are solid Body raw material easily generates dust during transport, crushing and screening etc., it is easy to set off an explosion and burn.
In order to reinforce production management.The appearance of deduster is essential, but existing cyclone dust collectors, only possesses one Inside plants dust and dust quickly can not be absorbed and be purified by air inlet, reduce cyclone dust collectors dedusting and Purification efficiency, while the place that cyclone dust collectors are excessive in dust exist greatly probably due to overheating and leading to dust explosion Security risk, while machine overheat also will affect the working efficiency of cyclone dust collectors, reduce purification speed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust removal of fast purification Device, including shell, the upper shell offer circular hole, and interior of shell is fixedly connected with inner casing, outside the shell and inner casing Side offers card hole, and the shell right end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe left end is fixedly connected with water cooling tube, the water Cold pipe lower end is fixedly connected with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is fixedly connected on the left of shell, and the inner housing inner is fixedly connected with Mounting plate, and mounting hole is offered inside mounting plate, cyclone dust removal body, the whirlwind are fixedly connected with inside the mounting hole Duster body upper end is fixedly connected with escape pipe, and escape pipe upper end passes through circular hole and extends to upper shell, the cyclone dust removal Internal body is fixedly connected with aspiration channel, and aspiration channel passes through card hole and extends to outer side of shell, cyclone dust removal body lower end It is fixedly connected with dust mouth, the inner casing lower end is fixedly connected with funnel, and funnel lower end is removably connected with dust collecting bin, The outer side of shell is fixedly connected with stabilizer blade, and stabilizer blade is located at the lower end of outlet pipe.
Preferably, the shell is adapted with the shape size of inner casing, and the spacing of shell and inner casing is greater than water cooling tube Diameter.
Preferably, the diameter of the circular hole is greater than the diameter of escape pipe, and the vertical centre line overlap of circular hole and escape pipe.
Preferably, the water cooling tube is looped around the outside of inner casing in the shape of a spiral, and the shape of water cooling tube is with water inlet pipe and out The shape of water pipe is adapted.
Preferably, the cyclone dust removal body is symmetrically distributed with two groups, and cyclone dust removal about the vertical center line of shell On the outside of body with that there are certain distances for inner casing inside is poor.
Preferably, the shape of the aspiration channel is adapted with the shape of card hole, and the horizontal center line of card hole and aspiration channel Overlapping.
Preferably, the vertical centre line overlap of the funnel and inner casing, and exist centainly on the inside of funnel on the outside of dust mouth Range difference.
Preferably, the dust collecting bin is upper end open-celled structure, and the shape size and funnel of dust collecting bin aperture The shape size of lower end is adapted.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of the fast purification, existing It is modified on some cyclone dust collectors, by the way that two groups of small cyclones dedusters are mounted in an interior of shell, and two groups of whirlwind The air inlet of deduster is directed at two different directions, and two groups of cyclone dust collectors can be allowed to absorb at the flue gas of different directions Reason, increases the dedusting range of cyclone dust collectors;And two groups of cyclone dust collectors run the purification speed that can accelerate air simultaneously, Improve the rate that air is absorbed and purified;Water cooling tube is provided between shell and inner casing simultaneously, it can be to the rotation of interior of shell Wind deduster is cooled down, and cyclone dust collectors work in a cold environment, will not overheat, and is solved machine overheat and is caused The problem of dust explosion;And in the metastable situation of working environment of cyclone dust collectors, is not in overheat and leads to machine The problem of exploitation speed declines, to improve the rate of air cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model fractionation structural representation.
In figure: 1, shell;2, circular hole;3, inner casing;4, card hole;5, water inlet pipe;6, water cooling tube;7, outlet pipe;8, mounting plate; 9, mounting hole;10, cyclone dust removal body;11, escape pipe;12, aspiration channel;13, dust mouth;14, funnel;15, dust collecting bin; 16, stabilizer blade.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification, Including shell 1,1 upper end of shell offers circular hole 2, and inner casing 3 is fixedly connected with inside shell 1, opens on the outside of shell 1 and inner casing 3 Equipped with card hole 4,1 right end of shell is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 5, and 5 left end of water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with water cooling tube 6, under water cooling tube 6 End is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 7, and outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected on the left of shell 1, is fixedly connected with mounting plate 8 inside inner casing 3, and Mounting hole 9 is offered inside mounting plate 8, is fixedly connected with cyclone dust removal body 10 inside mounting hole 9, on cyclone dust removal body 10 End is fixedly connected with escape pipe 11, and 11 upper end of escape pipe passes through circular hole 2 and extends to 1 upper end of shell, in cyclone dust removal body 10 Portion is fixedly connected with aspiration channel 12, and aspiration channel 12 passes through card hole 4 and extends to 1 outside of shell, and 10 lower end of cyclone dust removal body is solid Surely it is connected with dust mouth 13,3 lower end of inner casing is fixedly connected with funnel 14, and 14 lower end of funnel is removably connected with dust collecting bin 15, stabilizer blade 16 is fixedly connected on the outside of shell 1, and stabilizer blade 16 is located at the lower end of outlet pipe 7.
Shell 1 is adapted with the shape size of inner casing 3, and the spacing of shell 1 and inner casing 3 is greater than the diameter of water cooling tube 6, outside Shell 1 and inner casing 3 are adapted to completely, facilitate and cyclone dust removal body 10 is installed into inner casing 3, and between existing between shell 1 and inner casing 3 Away from, water cooling tube 6 can be installed, it is convenient to cooling down inside inner casing 3.
The diameter of circular hole 2 is greater than the diameter of escape pipe 11, and the vertical centre line overlap of circular hole 2 and escape pipe 11, installation Escape pipe 11 can be passed through when cyclone dust removal body 10 from circular hole 2, contact escape pipe 11 directly with air, it is convenient Purified gas is discharged cyclone dust removal body 10, will not interfere overall work.
Water cooling tube 6 is looped around the outside of inner casing 3 in the shape of a spiral, and the shape of water cooling tube 6 and water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 7 Shape is adapted, and the water for entering water inlet pipe 5, around into mistake, increases inside inner casing 3 between shell 1 and inner casing 3 Water-cooled effect, so that cyclone dust removal body 10 is worked in cold environments, prevent cyclone dust removal body 10 overheat.
Cyclone dust removal body 10 is symmetrically distributed with two groups about the vertical center line of shell 1, and outside cyclone dust removal body 10 Side with that there are certain distances on the inside of inner casing 3 is poor, two groups of cyclone dust removal bodies 10 can flue gas to both direction and dust carry out It absorbs and purifies, increase whole dust separation speed and range, and will not interfere with each other when overall operation, increase entirety Safety.
The shape of aspiration channel 12 is adapted with the shape of card hole 4, and the horizontal centre line overlap of card hole 4 and aspiration channel 12, Aspiration channel 12 can be passed through when cyclone dust removal body 10 is installed from card hole 4, contact aspiration channel 12 directly with air, Facilitate cyclone dust removal body 10 to suck external air internal, and carries out air cleaning.
The vertical centre line overlap of funnel 14 and inner casing 3, and there are certain distances on the outside of 14 inside of funnel and dust mouth 13 Cyclone dust removal body 10 can be purified the dust generated after air and guided by difference, funnel 14, and dust is made to call in dust collection It is collected inside case 15, and funnel 14 will not influence the work of cyclone dust removal body 10, increases whole practicability.
Dust collecting bin 15 is upper end open-celled structure, and the shape size of 15 aperture of dust collecting bin and 14 lower end of funnel Shape size is adapted, and the dust that funnel 14 guides can be collected by dust collecting bin 15, the dust prevented It is again introduced into air, prevents the secondary pollution of air.
Working principle: it will integrally be transported to dust aggregation ground first, then cyclone dust removal body 10 works, and passes through aspiration channel 12 will purify inside extraneous air sucking cyclone dust removal body 10, and purified gas is discharged to sky from escape pipe 11 again Gas, due to offering card hole 4 on the outside of shell 1 and inner casing 3, so the air draught of cyclone dust removal body 10 will not be impacted, and shell 1 Upper end offers circular hole 2, so the air draft of cyclone dust removal body 10 is also unaffected, in the process that cyclone dust removal body 10 is run In connect water cooling plant at water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 7, operate without stopping water between water cooling tube 6, to absorb in inner casing 3 The heat in portion is simultaneously taken away, and reduces the heat of the work of cyclone dust removal body 10 and generation, was not at cyclone dust removal body 10 Warm status, the air that the purification of cyclone dust removal body 10 generates, which guides by funnel 14 and falls into dust collecting bin 15, to be collected.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: shell (1) upper end opens up Have circular hole (2), and be fixedly connected with inner casing (3) inside shell (1), offers card hole on the outside of the shell (1) and inner casing (3) (4), shell (1) right end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe (5), and water inlet pipe (5) left end is fixedly connected with water cooling tube (6), institute It states water cooling tube (6) lower end to be fixedly connected with outlet pipe (7), the outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected on the left of shell (1), described interior It is fixedly connected with mounting plate (8) inside shell (3), and is offered mounting hole (9) inside mounting plate (8), the mounting hole (9) is internal It is fixedly connected with cyclone dust removal body (10), cyclone dust removal body (10) upper end is fixedly connected with escape pipe (11), and is gone out Tracheae (11) upper end passes through circular hole (2) and extends to shell (1) upper end, is fixedly connected with suction inside the cyclone dust removal body (10) Air hose (12), and aspiration channel (12) passes through card hole (4) and extends on the outside of shell (1), cyclone dust removal body (10) lower end is solid Surely it is connected with dust mouth (13), inner casing (3) lower end is fixedly connected with funnel (14), and funnel (14) lower end is detachably connected Have dust collecting bin (15), is fixedly connected with stabilizer blade (16) on the outside of the shell (1), and stabilizer blade (16) is located at outlet pipe (7) Lower end.
2. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) It is adapted with the shape size of inner casing (3), and the spacing of shell (1) and inner casing (3) is greater than the diameter of water cooling tube (6).
3. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular hole (2) Diameter be greater than the diameter of escape pipe (11), and the vertical centre line overlap of circular hole (2) and escape pipe (11).
4. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water cooling tube (6) it is looped around the outside of inner casing (3), and the shape of the shape of water cooling tube (6) and water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (7) in the shape of a spiral It is adapted.
5. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cyclone dust removal Body (10) is symmetrically distributed with two groups, and cyclone dust removal body (10) outside and inner casing (3) about the vertical center line of shell (1) It is poor that there are certain distances for inside.
6. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aspiration channel (12) shape is adapted with the shape of card hole (4), and the horizontal centre line overlap of card hole (4) and aspiration channel (12).
7. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the funnel (14) With the vertical centre line overlap of inner casing (3), and that there are certain distances is poor with dust mouth (13) outside on the inside of funnel (14).
8. a kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust is collected Case (15) is upper end open-celled structure, and the shape size phase of the shape size of dust collecting bin (15) aperture and funnel (14) lower end Adaptation.
CN201822074886.0U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification Expired - Fee Related CN209438219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822074886.0U CN209438219U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822074886.0U CN209438219U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209438219U true CN209438219U (en) 2019-09-27

Family

ID=68013829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822074886.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209438219U (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 A kind of explosion-proof cyclone dust collectors of fast purification

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209438219U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190927