CN210385296U - Cyclone spark catcher - Google Patents

Cyclone spark catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210385296U
CN210385296U CN201920991594.5U CN201920991594U CN210385296U CN 210385296 U CN210385296 U CN 210385296U CN 201920991594 U CN201920991594 U CN 201920991594U CN 210385296 U CN210385296 U CN 210385296U
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China
Prior art keywords
cone
wall
ring body
upper bracket
bracket
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Active
Application number
CN201920991594.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏
夏平生
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Anhui Huantian Electromechanical Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
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Anhui Huantian Electromechanical Engineering Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920991594.5U priority Critical patent/CN210385296U/en
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  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone spark catcher, which comprises a cylinder body and a cone, wherein the top of the cylinder body is connected with an air outlet pipe, the bottom of the air outlet pipe is provided with a first filter screen, a support frame is arranged in the cylinder body, the support frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of rotating blades; an upper bracket and a lower bracket are respectively arranged in the cone body, the upper bracket and the lower bracket comprise an inner ring body and an outer ring body, and airflow channels are formed between the inner ring body and the outer ring body of the upper bracket and the lower bracket and between the outer wall of the inner cylinder body and the inner wall of the cone body. The utility model has reasonable structure and ingenious design, the plurality of rotating blades rotate to form an outward rotating airflow which rotates and moves downwards, and the sparks collide with the plurality of rotating blades, the inner wall of the cylinder body and the inner wall of the cone body; the inner cylinder is arranged in the cone, sparks enter the airflow channel along with the outward-rotating airflow, and collide with the inner wall of the cone and the outer wall of the inner cylinder, so that the sparks are extinguished and fall into the ash receiving barrel below through the grid plate, sparks are effectively collected, and subsequent machines are protected.

Description

Cyclone spark catcher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high temperature flue gas handles the field, especially relates to a whirlwind formula spark catcher.
Background
At present, a plurality of smoke dust treatment devices are arranged on the market, and due to the fact that the smoke gas usually contains sparks, spark treatment is needed when the smoke gas enters a smoke dust processor, and the situation that the sparks in the smoke dust enter subsequent machines to cause machine damage is avoided.
Some smoke and dust treatment facility carry out the preliminary treatment through the baffle to the smoke and dust that contains the spark before handling for the spark falls into the dust collection tube of below, but such treatment methods are difficult to adjust according to actual conditions, and the flexibility is poor, and the preliminary treatment link is difficult to the spark and is handled totally, and some sparks get into follow-up link and cause the damage to the machine, cause great property loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a cyclone spark catcher.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a whirlwind formula spark catcher, is equipped with the cone of dirt mouth including top confined barrel and bottom, the barrel lateral wall be equipped with the air intake and be connected with the air-supply line, the barrel top is equipped with the air outlet and is connected with out tuber pipe, its characterized in that: the lower end of the air outlet pipe extends into the cylinder and is provided with a first filter screen, a support frame is arranged in the cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft;
the cone is internally provided with an upper bracket and a lower bracket respectively, the upper bracket and the lower bracket comprise an inner ring body, an outer ring body and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the inner ring body and the outer ring body, the outer ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket are fixed on the inner wall of the cone, an inner cylinder body is connected between the inner ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket, the upper port and the lower port of the inner cylinder body are provided with second filter screens, and airflow channels are formed between the inner ring body and the outer ring body of the upper bracket and the lower bracket and between the outer wall of the inner cylinder body and the inner wall of the cone;
the bottom of the cone is provided with an ash receiving barrel, and a grid plate is arranged between the ash receiving barrel and the bottom of the cone.
The cyclone spark catcher is characterized in that: the support frame is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel and is positioned above the air inlet pipe.
The cyclone spark catcher is characterized in that: the outer walls of the outer ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cone.
The cyclone spark catcher is characterized in that: the ash receiving barrel is arranged at the bottom of the cone in a threaded fit mode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has reasonable structure and ingenious design, the plurality of rotating blades rotate to form an outward rotating airflow which rotates and moves downwards, and the sparks collide with the plurality of rotating blades, the inner wall of the cylinder body and the inner wall of the cone body; the inner cylinder is arranged in the cone, sparks enter the airflow channel along with the outward-rotating airflow, and collide with the inner wall of the cone and the outer wall of the inner cylinder, so that the sparks are extinguished and fall into the ash receiving barrel below through the grid plate, sparks are effectively collected, and subsequent machines are protected.
2. The utility model discloses a first filter screen is installed to the bottom of tuber pipe, and first filter screen can carry out simple filtration to gas, prevents that the spark from getting into follow-up link.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bracket structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to clearly and clearly define the scope of the present invention.
A cyclone spark catcher comprises a cylinder body 1 with a closed top and a cone 2 with a dust outlet at the bottom, wherein the side wall of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an air inlet 3 and is connected with an air inlet pipe 4, the top of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an air outlet 5 and is connected with an air outlet pipe 6, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 6 extends into the cylinder body 1 and is provided with a first filter screen 7, a support frame 8 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 8, and a plurality of rotating blades 10 are arranged on the rotating shaft 9;
an upper bracket 11 and a lower bracket 11 are respectively arranged in the cone 2, the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 11 respectively comprise an inner ring body 12, an outer ring body 13 and a plurality of connecting rods 14 for connecting the inner ring body 12 and the outer ring body 13, the outer ring bodies 13 of the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 11 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the cone 2, an inner cylinder body 15 is connected between the inner ring bodies 12 of the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 11, second filter screens 16 are respectively arranged at the upper end port and the lower end port of the inner cylinder body 15, and an airflow channel 17 is formed between the outer wall of the inner cylinder body 15 and the inner wall of the cone 2 and between the inner ring body 12 and the;
the bottom of the cone 2 is provided with an ash receiving barrel 18, and a grid plate 19 is arranged between the ash receiving barrel 18 and the bottom of the cone 2.
The supporting frame 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 and is positioned above the air inlet pipe 4.
The outer walls of the outer ring bodies 13 of the upper bracket 11 and the lower bracket 11 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cone 2.
The ash receiving barrel 18 is mounted at the bottom of the cone 2 by screw-fit.
When the spark quenching device works, sparks enter the upper part in the barrel body 1 along with airflow from the air inlet pipe 4, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the rotating blades 10 are driven to rotate, outward rotating airflow which rotates and moves downwards is formed around the inside of the barrel body 1, sparks rotate around the inside of the barrel body 1 along with the outward rotating airflow and move downwards, and the sparks collide with the rotating blades 10 and the inner wall of the barrel body 1, so that part of sparks are quenched;
after the outward rotating airflow which rotates and moves downwards enters the cone 2, the outward rotating airflow continues to move downwards along the airflow channel 17, when the non-extinguished sparks pass through the airflow channel 17 along with the outward rotating airflow, the sparks collide with the inner wall of the cone 2 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 15, the sparks are extinguished, and under the action of gravity, dust and sparks rotate along the inner wall of the cone 2 and fall into a dust receiving barrel 18 below through the grid plate 19;
the outward rotating airflow which rotates and moves downwards rotates along the inner wall of the cone 2, the rotating radius of the outward rotating airflow is continuously reduced, finally the outward rotating airflow is gradually converted into an inward rotating airflow from bottom to top in the middle of the cone 2, and the inward rotating airflow sequentially passes through the second filter screen 16 at the upper port and the lower port of the inner barrel 15 and the middle of the barrel 1 from bottom to top and is finally discharged from the air outlet pipe 6 through the first filter screen 7.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and according to the above-mentioned contents, according to the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the field, without departing from the basic technical idea of the present invention, the present invention can also make other equivalent modifications, replacements or changes in various forms, all falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a whirlwind formula spark catcher, is equipped with the cone of dirt mouth including top confined barrel and bottom, the barrel lateral wall be equipped with the air intake and be connected with the air-supply line, the barrel top is equipped with the air outlet and is connected with out tuber pipe, its characterized in that: the lower end of the air outlet pipe extends into the cylinder and is provided with a first filter screen, a support frame is arranged in the cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support frame, and a plurality of rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft;
the cone is internally provided with an upper bracket and a lower bracket respectively, the upper bracket and the lower bracket comprise an inner ring body, an outer ring body and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the inner ring body and the outer ring body, the outer ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket are fixed on the inner wall of the cone, an inner cylinder body is connected between the inner ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket, the upper port and the lower port of the inner cylinder body are provided with second filter screens, and airflow channels are formed between the inner ring body and the outer ring body of the upper bracket and the lower bracket and between the outer wall of the inner cylinder body and the inner wall of the cone;
the bottom of the cone is provided with an ash receiving barrel, and a grid plate is arranged between the ash receiving barrel and the bottom of the cone.
2. A cyclonic spark arrestor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel and is positioned above the air inlet pipe.
3. A cyclonic spark arrestor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the outer ring bodies of the upper bracket and the lower bracket are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cone.
4. A cyclonic spark arrestor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ash receiving barrel is arranged at the bottom of the cone in a threaded fit mode.
CN201920991594.5U 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cyclone spark catcher Active CN210385296U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920991594.5U CN210385296U (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cyclone spark catcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920991594.5U CN210385296U (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cyclone spark catcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210385296U true CN210385296U (en) 2020-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920991594.5U Active CN210385296U (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Cyclone spark catcher

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210385296U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112755709A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 上海圣川环保科技有限公司 High-efficient spark catcher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112755709A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 上海圣川环保科技有限公司 High-efficient spark catcher

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