CN209436049U - A kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system - Google Patents

A kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209436049U
CN209436049U CN201822172546.1U CN201822172546U CN209436049U CN 209436049 U CN209436049 U CN 209436049U CN 201822172546 U CN201822172546 U CN 201822172546U CN 209436049 U CN209436049 U CN 209436049U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
filtering area
water circulating
water
shui nationality
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822172546.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延宗
池韵雯
林马震
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201822172546.1U priority Critical patent/CN209436049U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209436049U publication Critical patent/CN209436049U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological aquatic animals cabinet water circulating purification systems, including Shui nationality cabinet, the filtration system of the Shui nationality bottom of box is set and is arranged in aquarium body and makes water circulation between Shui nationality cabinet and filtration system the circulatory system, the filtration system includes anaerobic biological filtering area, is communicated with the aerobic biochemical filtering area for realizing Aerobic Process for Treatment according to water (flow) direction anaerobic biological filtering area.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the function that the utility model makes Shui nationality cabinet have Aerobic Process for Treatment by the way that aerobic biochemical filtration area is arranged, purified treatment can be carried out to ammonia nitrogen impurity, the inorganic salt impurities in water, increase water resource clean-up effect, inhibit the growth of bacterium, the efficiency that water resource recycles is improved, the frequency of replacement water resource is reduced.

Description

A kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquarium body technique field, specifically a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system.
Background technique
Existing Shui nationality cabinet water circulating purification system is generally mainly by the concatenated anaerobism lautertuns of the Shui nationality bottom of box and water Circulator is constituted.When Shui nationality cabinet is filtered, the intracorporal water body of aquarium flows into bottom filtration system by level pressure difference It is purified, then water body is evacuated in aquarium body by suction pump, realize water circulating filter processing.Such filtration system is only wrapped Containing physical filtering and anaerobic biological filter process, there is no aerobic treatment process, this has certain clean-up effect to water quality, but Processing capacity is limited, and the caused water that frequently changes becomes a big pain spot for the people that breeds fish.In addition, Shui nationality cabinet purification system is not set Any sterilizing unit is set, the growth of bacterium etc. causes fish to suffer from various diseases.It is planted in plant at the top of cylinder interior or cylinder also only Be it is simple make scape beautification function, have no purifying water effect.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Aerobic Process for Treatment and Anaerobic Treatment of capable of having both Ecological aquarium water circulating purification system improves the purification efficiency of water resource in aquarium body, is conducive to improve water resource circulation The efficiency utilized reduces the frequency of replacement water resource.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system System including Shui nationality cabinet, is arranged in the filtration system of the Shui nationality bottom of box and is arranged in aquarium body and makes water in aquarium The circulatory system of circulation between body and filtration system, the filtration system includes anaerobic biological filtering area, according to water flow The aerobic biochemical filtering area that direction anaerobic biological filtering area is communicated with for realizing Aerobic Process for Treatment.
Beneficial effect acquired by this programme is: making Shui nationality cabinet have aerobic place by the way that aerobic biochemical filtration area is arranged The function of reason can carry out purified treatment to ammonia nitrogen impurity, the inorganic salt impurities in water, increase water resource clean-up effect, inhibit The growth of bacterium improves the efficiency that water resource recycles, and reduces the frequency of replacement water resource.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, it is provided with hole inclined plate in the aerobic biochemical filtering area, It is provided with MBBR filler above the hole inclined plate, aeration plate, the aerobic biochemical filtering are provided with below the inclined plate of hole The lower section of hole inclined plate is arranged in the outlet in area.
It is using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: at the aerobic biochemical using MBBR principle Reason improves the filter efficiency of the solid impurity and soluble impurity in water, by the way that aeration plate is arranged in the lower section of hole inclined plate, leads to Crossing aeration can be such that MBBR filler persistently seethes in aerobic biochemical filtering area, increase the contact area of MBBR filler and water, from And convenient for filtering the water resource for flowing through aerobic biochemical filtering area sufficiently.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the circulatory system includes being arranged in filtration system And be connected to aerobic biochemical filtering area suction pump, upper hose of the connection between suction pump and Shui nationality cabinet and be connected in the Shui nationality The downcomer outlet of downcomer between cabinet and filtration system, the downcomer is connected to anaerobic biological filtering area.
Using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution is: realizing water resource circulation with this.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, connect between the downcomer and anaerobic biological filtering area It is connected with the physical filtering area for realizing physical filtering.
Be using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: can the biggish particle of primary filtration it is miscellaneous Matter reduces the burden of subsequent filter, prevents from blocking.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, in the physical filtering area successively along water circulating direction It is provided with water dispersion device, filter cotton.
Using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution is: realizing primary filtration with this.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, connect between the suction pump and aerobic biochemical filtering area It is connected with kind of the plant purification area for being implanted with water plant.
It is using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: utilizes the nitrogen phospha in plant absorption water Matter improves the utilization rate of substance and the purification efficiency of water resource.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the exit in the plant purification area is communicated with ultraviolet Lamp sterilizing area, ultraviolet lamp is provided in the ultraviolet lamp sterilization area, and the suction pump is arranged in ultraviolet lamp sterilization area.
Using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution is: playing the role of sterilization with this, prevents water Raw animals got sick.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, the upper hose setting is in downcomer.
It is using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: improves space utilization rate.
Further, in order to preferably realize that the utility model, the downcomer are communicated with normally closed sewage draining exit.
It is using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: convenient for changing water.
Further, in order to preferably realize the utility model, anaerobism mistake is provided in the anaerobic biological filtering area Filter material material.
It is using beneficial effect acquired by above-mentioned further technical solution: is easy to implement Anaerobic Treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this programme;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in aerobic biochemical filtration area.
Wherein: 1- duckbilled head, 2- Shui nationality cabinet, 3- filtration system, 4- ultraviolet lamp, 5- suction pump, 6- partition, the aquatic plant of 7- Object, 8- aeration plate, the hole 9- inclined plate, 10-MBBR filler, 11- anaerobism filtering material, 12- filter cotton, 13- water dispersion device, under 14- Pipe outlet, 15- sewage draining exit, 16- downcomer, 17- upper hose, 18- ultraviolet lamp sterilization area, 19- plant purification area, 20- are aerobic Biochemical filtration area, 21- anaerobic biological filtering area, 22- physical filtering area, 23- aeration pump.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, but the reality of the utility model It is without being limited thereto to apply mode.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system, including Shui nationality cabinet 2, setting In Shui nationality cabinet 2 and make water between Shui nationality cabinet 2 and filtration system 3 in the filtration system of 2 bottom of Shui nationality cabinet and setting The circulatory system of circulation, the filtration system 3 includes anaerobic biological filtering area 21, according to water (flow) direction anaerobic biological mistake Filter area 21 is communicated with the aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 for realizing Aerobic Process for Treatment.
Water circulation between Shui nationality cabinet 2 and filtration system 3, the water resource of circulation are driven using the circulatory system Water quality is set to meet aquatic animals and plants to filter out the impurity in water by 3 purified treatment of filtration system when flowing through filtration system 3 The requirement of growth.Traditional Shui nationality cabinet is difficult to filter out the impurity in water completely using Anaerobic Treatment, and this programme is by setting Oxygen biochemical filtration area 20 can be realized Aerobic Process for Treatment, in conjunction with the Anaerobic Treatment of anaerobic biological filtering area 21, can be improved water resource Purification efficiency, improve aquarium body in water resource cyclic utilization rate, can reduce replacement water resource frequency, reduce water resource Waste.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 It is inside provided with hole inclined plate 9, the top of the hole inclined plate 9 is provided with MBBR filler 10, and the lower section of hole inclined plate 9 is provided with aeration plate 8, the lower section of hole inclined plate 9 is arranged in the outlet of the aerobic biochemical filtering area 20.The aeration plate 8 is connected with aeration pump 23, air is sent into aeration plate 8 using aeration pump 23, and the function of aeration is realized using aeration plate 8, aerobic biochemical is increased with this The dissolved oxygen amount of water resource is in filtering area 20 to meet the needs of Aerobic Process for Treatment is to oxygen.MBBR filler is as a kind of new bio Active carrier can cultivate aerobic microbiological using MBBR filler, it is made to realize Aerobic Process for Treatment in aerobic biochemical filtering area 20. MBBR filler has large specific surface area, good hydrophilic property, bioactivity high, biofilm fast, high treating effect, long service life etc. excellent Point, so that this programme has the function of long-term Aerobic Process for Treatment.It, can be to MBBR using the lasting aeration of aeration plate 8 and hole inclined plate 9 Filler 10 applies upward power to make MBBR filler 10 persistently seethe in aerobic biochemical filtering area 20, can be increased with this The contact surface in oxygen biochemical filtration area 20 and water resource to improve MBBR filler 10 to the purification efficiency of water resource, and makes water Resource can be purified adequately when passing through aerobic biochemical filtering area 20.In the present embodiment, other contents not described with it is upper It is identical to state embodiment, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the circulatory system includes being arranged in mistake Upper water of the suction pump 5, connection being connected in filter system 3 and with aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 between suction pump 5 and Shui nationality cabinet 2 Pipe 17 and be connected to downcomer 16 between Shui nationality cabinet 2 and filtration system 3, the downcomer outlet 14 of the downcomer 16 with Anaerobic biological filtering area 21 is connected to.
The water in filtration system 3 by purification is pumped into Shui nationality cabinet 2 using suction pump 5, the water in Shui nationality cabinet 2 exists Entered in filtration system 3 under the action of gravity and pressure by downcomer 16 and receive purification, realizes that water provides in aquarium body with this The function of source circulation.In the present embodiment, the settable duckbilled head 1 in the exit of the upper hose 17.For the ease of filtering Filtration system 3, is arranged in the bottom of Shui nationality cabinet by the placement and stabilization of system 3.In the present embodiment, other contents not described It is same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, between the downcomer 16 and anaerobic biological filtering area 21 It is communicated with the physical filtering area 22 for realizing physical filtering.Visible granule foreign is filtered out first using physical filtering area 22, Granule foreign is avoided to enter in subsequent anaerobic biological filtering area 21 or aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 and result in blockage.Be conducive to Reduce the filter pressure of anaerobic biological filtering area 21 and aerobic biochemical filtering area 20, extends anaerobic biological filtering area 21 or aerobic life Change the service life of filtering area 20.In the present embodiment, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.This In embodiment, water dispersion device 13, filter cotton 12 are disposed with along water circulating direction in the physical filtering area 22.Utilize water Disperser 13 and filter cotton 12 realize the function of physical filtering.In the present embodiment, other contents not described and above-described embodiment It is identical, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, connect between the suction pump 5 and aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 It is connected with kind of the plant purification area 19 for being implanted with water plant 7.The water plant 7 selects the submerged plant for capableing of absorbed nitrogen phosphorus, Soluble ammonia nitrogen or phosphorus in water can be absorbed using water plant 7 with this, had well to improve guarantee water quality aquatic animals and plants Living environment.In the present embodiment, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the exit in the plant purification area 19 is communicated with ultraviolet Lamp sterilizing area 18, ultraviolet lamp 4 is provided in the ultraviolet lamp sterilization area 18, and the suction pump 5 is arranged in ultraviolet lamp sterilization In area 18.Sterilization can be played using ultraviolet lamp 4 and inhibits the function of bacterial growth, and aquarium Endophytic bacteria can be reduced with this Quantity, prevent aquatic animals and plants sick, dead because of bacterium.In the present embodiment, other contents not described and above-mentioned implementation Example is identical, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 7:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the upper hose 17 is arranged in downcomer 16.Make two Pipeline, which is overlapped setting, can reduce the space size that pipeline occupies in aquarium body.In order to improve the effect of water resource circulation Rate drives whole water resources to circulate, and makes the outlet of upper hose 17 far from the entrance of downcomer 16.It is other in the present embodiment The content not described is same as the previously described embodiments, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 8:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the downcomer 16 is communicated with normally closed sewage draining exit 15.? When needing to change water, stop pumping pump 5, opens sewage draining exit 15 and is drained.In the present embodiment, other contents not described with it is above-mentioned Embodiment is identical, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 9:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, anaerobism mistake is provided in the anaerobic biological filtering area 21 Filter material material 11.In the present embodiment, the anaerobism filtering material 11 includes bacterium room, ceramic ring and the coral sand of layering setting, In this, as the basis of culture anaerobic bacteria, consequently facilitating realizing Anaerobic Treatment.In the present embodiment, other contents not described with Above-described embodiment is identical, therefore does not repeat.
Embodiment 10:
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the physical filtering area 22, anaerobic biological filtering area 21, It is isolated between aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 and plant purification area 19 by double-deck partition 6, the shape between double-deck partition 6 Make physical filtering area 22, anaerobic biological filtering area 21, aerobic biochemical at the channel that the water flow that dies passes through, and using double-deck partition 6 Filtering area 20 and the flow inlet in plant purification area 19 are higher than water export, are convenient for making water resource in physical filtering area with this 22, in anaerobic biological filtering area 21, aerobic biochemical filtering area 20 or plant purification area 19 adequately to filter.The present embodiment In, other contents not described are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore do not repeat.
It is above-described, it is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, any form not is made to the utility model On limitation, according to the technical essence of the utility model, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, to above embodiments institute Any simple modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc. made, within the protection scope for still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system, including Shui nationality cabinet (2), setting Shui nationality cabinet (2) bottom mistake Filter system and the circulation for being arranged in Shui nationality cabinet (2) and making water circulation between Shui nationality cabinet (2) and filtration system (3) System, the filtration system (3) include anaerobic biological filtering area (21), it is characterised in that: according to water (flow) direction anaerobic biological The aerobic biochemical filtering area (20) that filtering area (21) is communicated with for realizing Aerobic Process for Treatment.
2. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aerobic life Change and be provided with hole inclined plate (9) in filtering area (20), is provided with MBBR filler (10), hole inclined plate above the hole inclined plate (9) (9) it is provided with below aeration plate (8), the outlet of the aerobic biochemical filtering area (20) is arranged in the lower section of hole inclined plate (9).
3. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cyclic system System includes being arranged in the suction pump (5) that filtration system (3) is interior and is connected to aerobic biochemical filtering area (20), being connected in suction pump (5) upper hose (17) between Shui nationality cabinet (2) and the downcomer being connected between Shui nationality cabinet (2) and filtration system (3) (16), the downcomer outlet (14) of the downcomer (16) is connected to anaerobic biological filtering area (21).
4. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the downcomer (16) the physical filtering area (22) for realizing physical filtering is communicated between anaerobic biological filtering area (21).
5. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the physics mistake Water dispersion device (13), filter cotton (12) are disposed with along water circulating direction in filter area (22).
6. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the suction pump (5) kind of the plant purification area (19) for being implanted with water plant is communicated between aerobic biochemical filtering area (20).
7. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the plant is net The exit for changing area (19) is communicated with ultraviolet lamp sterilization area (18), is provided with ultraviolet lamp in the ultraviolet lamp sterilization area (18) (4), the suction pump (5) setting is in ultraviolet lamp sterilization area (18).
8. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper hose (17) setting is in downcomer (16).
9. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the downcomer (16) normally closed sewage draining exit (15) are communicated with.
10. a kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system according to claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: Anaerobism filtering material (11) are provided in the anaerobic biological filtering area (21).
CN201822172546.1U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system Expired - Fee Related CN209436049U (en)

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CN201822172546.1U CN209436049U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of ecological aquarium water circulating purification system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205344A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-12 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 Seawater fish tank for supporting water quality monitoring of various sensors
LV15674A (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-10-20 Sergejs TRAČUKS Device for lifting and aeration of liquid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205344A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-12 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 Seawater fish tank for supporting water quality monitoring of various sensors
LV15674A (en) * 2021-03-22 2022-10-20 Sergejs TRAČUKS Device for lifting and aeration of liquid

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Granted publication date: 20190927

Termination date: 20201224