CN209434300U - A kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material - Google Patents
A kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material Download PDFInfo
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- CN209434300U CN209434300U CN201822109010.5U CN201822109010U CN209434300U CN 209434300 U CN209434300 U CN 209434300U CN 201822109010 U CN201822109010 U CN 201822109010U CN 209434300 U CN209434300 U CN 209434300U
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- alkali metal
- coiled material
- negative pole
- composite negative
- metal composite
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Ti in coating3C2 Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012621 metal-organic framework Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disulfide Chemical compound S=[W]=S ITRNXVSDJBHYNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002135 nanosheet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013154 zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013173 zeolitic imidazolate framework-9 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFLKDEMTKSVIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;2-methylimidazol-3-ide Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC1=NC=C[N-]1.CC1=NC=C[N-]1 MFLKDEMTKSVIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses the equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, including apparatus for coating, heating device, folding device and the first rolling device, transmission device is provided between each device, folding device includes two blocks of first enclosing plates for being vertically arranged in horizontal plane, two first enclosing plates are tapered to default spacing along the direction that alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material moves, the tail end of each first enclosing plate is connected with the second enclosing plate, it is covered with that inclined third encloses plate gradually downward along the direction that alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material moves at the top of two second enclosing plates, the side that third encloses the lowest part of plate is also connected with cuboid cavity, height after height and alkali metal composite negative pole the coiled material folding of cuboid cavity matches and its two side being located on alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material moving direction is open so that alkali metal is multiple It closes cathode coiled material to pass therethrough, the automatic coating that can be realized alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material folds coiledization preparation, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cell manufacturing techniques field, prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material more particularly to a kind of serialization
Equipment.
Background technique
Currently, new energy technology increasingly obtains the attention of the public, the public also proposed the battery for energy storage higher
Requirement.Wherein, since Sony realizes lithium ion battery commercialization, all kinds of carbon materials are widely used in all kinds of lithiums
The preparation of cell negative electrode material, carbon material have the advantages that low intercalation potential, good conductivity, stable circulation and low in cost, but
Its theoretical specific capacity is 372mAh/g, and which limits further increasing for lithium battery energy density.In contrast, alkali metal is also
Former current potential is low, and theoretical specific capacity is high, if can increase substantially energy density as battery cathode.By taking alkali metal as an example, lithium is
Most light metallic element, reduction potential is minimum (- 3.040V), and theoretical specific capacity highest (1860mAh/g), is cathode of lithium battery
" ultimate material " there is its peculiar problem to fill by taking alkali metal as an example however, the alkali metal as cathode is during the charging process
In electric process, lithium ion deposition unevenly causes lithium dendrite growth, causes electrode surface defect occur and increases polarization, this will
Aggravate the growth of dendrite, and the growth of dendrite causes lithium ion to be constantly consumed, coulombic efficiency reduces, and is formed after dendrite removing
" dead lithium ", causes electrode expansion, and more seriously, the dendrite constantly grown once pierces through diaphragm, it is possible to cause in battery
Portion is short-circuit and leads to battery thermal runaway, causes safety accident.
Mainly have for the modified method of alkali metal cathode at present: surface covering is formed in situ stable SEI film, changes
Electrolyte prescription and modified collector or diaphragm etc., the growth of dendrite is able to suppress by these methods, improves battery
Coulombic efficiency, but these methods also have the shortcomings that it is respective.Recent studies suggest that can be effective by building alkali metal composite negative pole
Improve performance of the alkali metal as cathode.Such as application No. is 201710051717.2 patents to disclose a kind of secondary metals lithium electricity
The preparation method of pond cathode laminated composites, constructs the cathode of lithium metal and other materials intercalation configuration, specifically, can be with
Utilize compound (such as Ti in coating3C2, graphene etc.) combination electrode of intercalation configuration, this coating material are formed with lithium metal
Material plays the role of limiting lithium dendrite growth, and so as to extend the cycle performance of lithium anode, but such method is because needing
Intercalation configuration is constructed, this just needs folding electrode piece, is to be coated with the alkali metal piece of coating to pass through craft in the prior art
Mode is cut out and folds, this is just difficult to realize coiled continuous production, and production efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, energy
Enough realize that the automatic coating of alkali metal cathode coiled material folds coiledization preparation, without human intervention, to improve production efficiency.
The equipment that a kind of serialization provided by the utility model prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, including for negative in alkali metal
Pole coiled material surface coats the apparatus for coating of coating, the heating device for drying the coating, is used for the alkali metal cathode
Folding device that coiled material is folded up and for the folded alkali metal cathode web roll to be depressed into the first of preset thickness
Rolling device is provided with the transmission device for driving the alkali metal cathode coiled material mobile, institute between above-mentioned each device
Stating folding device includes two blocks of first enclosing plates for being vertically arranged in horizontal plane, and two described first enclose plates and bear along the alkali metal
Coiled material mobile direction in pole is tapered to default spacing, and the tail end of each first enclosing plate is connected with the second enclosing plate, and two
It is covered with that inclined third is enclosed gradually downward along the direction that the alkali metal cathode coiled material moves at the top of the second enclosing plate
Plywood, the side that the third encloses the lowest part of plate are also connected with cuboid cavity, the height of the cuboid cavity with it is described
Height after the folding of alkali metal cathode coiled material matches and it is located at two on the alkali metal cathode coiled material moving direction
Side is open so that the alkali metal cathode coiled material passes therethrough.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, described first encloses plate as cuboid
The enclosing plate of shape.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, the second enclosing plate is that section is
Trapezoidal enclosing plate.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, it is cuboid that the third, which encloses plate,
The enclosing plate of shape.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, the height of the cuboid cavity is
0.1 micron to 200 microns.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, two described second are enclosed between plate
Horizontal distance be a quarter of the alkali metal cathode web width to 3/4ths.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, described first encloses the bottom sides of plate
Edge, the third enclose at least one edge in all edges of plate and the top edge in the cuboid cavity and lower edge
It is provided with chamfering.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, the quantity of the folding device is 2
To 10.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, the apparatus for coating be roller coating device,
Brush-coating device or knife coating apparatus, the heating device are baking oven or oven.
Preferably, in the equipment that above-mentioned serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, the heating device and the folding
The second rolling device is additionally provided between device.
As can be seen from the above description, the equipment that above-mentioned serialization provided by the utility model prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material,
Since the folding device includes two blocks of first enclosing plates for being vertically arranged in horizontal plane, two described first enclose plates along the alkali
The mobile direction of metal negative electrode coiled material is tapered to default spacing, and the tail end of each first enclosing plate is connected with the second enclosing
Plate, two it is described second enclosing plates at the top of be covered with it is inclined gradually downward along the direction that the alkali metal cathode coiled material moves
Third encloses plate, and the side that the third encloses the lowest part of plate is also connected with cuboid cavity, the height of the cuboid cavity
Height after folding with the alkali metal cathode coiled material matches and it is located on the alkali metal cathode coiled material moving direction
Two sides be open so that the alkali metal cathode coiled material passes therethrough, therefore when alkali metal cathode coiled material is filled from the folding
When passing through in setting, first under the action of two piece of first enclosing plate spacing becomes narrow gradually, scroll up two edges of coiled material gradually,
With the movement of coiled material, the height rolled is higher and higher, after then reaching the region that the second enclosing plate surrounds, due to top
Third encloses plate and tilts gradually downward, therefore the part of alkali metal cathode coiled material got up by the first enclosing coiled sheet is gradually pressed
At in the horizontal direction, and with the movement of coiled material, the part for being pressed in horizontal direction on coiled material is increasingly longer, then arrives
The edge with certain length of the coiled material is pressed into the position contour with cuboid cavity when up to cuboid cavity, leads to
It crosses cuboid cavity and carries out roll-in again later, just complete the auto-folder of alkali metal cathode coiled material, it can be seen that, the device energy
Enough realize that the automatic coating of alkali metal cathode coiled material folds coiledization preparation, without human intervention, so as to greatly improve life
Produce efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the equipment that a kind of serialization provided by the present application prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the folding device used in device provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 is the signal of the specific example for the equipment that a serialization provided by the present application prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material
Figure.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, can be realized alkali gold
The automatic coating for belonging to cathode coiled material folds coiledization preparation, without human intervention, to improve production efficiency, needs to illustrate
It is that alkali metal cathode coiled material described here can also be sodium cathode coiled material other than being cathode of lithium coiled material, it certainly can be with
Other kinds of alkali metal cathode coiled material is used according to actual needs, here and without specifically limiting.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
This application provides the embodiments that a kind of serialization prepares the equipment of alkali metal cathode coiled material, can refer to Fig. 1, figure
1 is the schematic diagram for the equipment that a kind of serialization provided by the present application prepares alkali metal cathode coiled material, which includes in alkali
Metal negative electrode coiled material surface coats the apparatus for coating 1 of coating, the heating device 2 for drying coating, is used for alkali metal cathode
The folding device 3 that coiled material is folded up and the first roll-in for folded alkali metal cathode web roll to be depressed into preset thickness
Device 4, wherein apparatus for coating 1 can use the coating brought by coating roll and be coated to lithium band, and used coating can be with
For each metalloid material, nonmetallic materials, two-dimensional material, lamellar compound or metal-organic framework material etc., specifically, on
Stating metal material can be the nano powder of the metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, nickel, and above-mentioned nonmetallic materials can be silicon, graphite or carbon
Etc. nonmetallic materials nano powder, in addition it can be the forms such as carbon nano-fiber or carbon nanotube, above-mentioned two-dimensional material can be with
It is graphene, nitrogen-doped graphene, sulfur doping graphene, phosphorus doping graphene, graphene oxide, boron nitride nanosheet, two sulphur
Change molybdenum nanometer sheet or tungsten disulfide nano slices etc., above-mentioned lamellar compound can be hexagonal boron nitride, tungsten disulfide, two sulphur
Change molybdenum or hydrotalcite etc., above-mentioned metal-organic framework material can be ZIF-8, ZIF-9 or ZIF-67 etc., can also be
The metal oxides such as zinc oxide, the apparatus for coating 1 can be roller coating device, brush-coating device or knife coating apparatus, herein not
It is specific to limit, and above-mentioned heating device 2 can be, but not limited to as baking oven or oven, and effect is exactly by the coating of coiled material surface
Drying, is secured to will not fall off or flow down thereon, is provided between above-mentioned each device for driving alkali metal negative
The mobile transmission device 5 of pole coiled material, the transmission device 5 can be, but not limited to include conveyer belt and transfer roller, and used here
Folding device 3 can be as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 be the schematic diagram of folding device used in device provided by the present application, the folding
Device includes two blocks of first enclosing plates 301 for being vertically arranged in horizontal plane, and two first enclosing plates 301 are moved along alkali metal cathode coiled material
Dynamic direction is tapered to default spacing, that is, both sides become narrow gradually on the mobile direction of coiled material, therefore, limits in this space
Under the action of system, the both sides of the relatively soft coiled material of quality can gradually be rolled vertically upwards, and the tail of each first enclosing plate 301
End is connected with the second enclosing plate 302, and the first enclosing plate 301 and second encloses preferably seamless connection between plate 302, thus
Will not coiled material by both link position when be stuck or change moving direction, and two second tops for enclosing plate 302
Portion is covered with that inclined third encloses plate 303 gradually downward along the direction that alkali metal cathode coiled material moves, that is to say, that the third
Enclose plate 303 shape and set-up mode be similar to slide face, coiled material this third enclose plate 303 lower cavity in forward
Mobile, upper part is gradually squeezed, therefore transfers to extend to horizontal direction, until reaching lowest part, realizes local edge folding
It is stacked to horizontal position, the side that third encloses the lowest part of plate 303 is also connected with cuboid cavity 304, the height of cuboid cavity 304
Degree matches with the height after the folding of alkali metal cathode coiled material and it is located at two on alkali metal cathode coiled material moving direction
Side is open so that alkali metal cathode coiled material passes therethrough, from the point of view of in Fig. 2, that is to say, that before the cuboid cavity 304
Face and below equal aperture, such coiled material can pass through from the inside, when passing through this cuboid cavity 304, it will be able to
By the further complanation in part of volume up, prevent coiled material from springing back after folding, after passing through the cuboid cavity 304, coiled material
It is finished with regard to folding, is then just driven to the position of the first rolling device 4 and carries out roll-in, the first roll-in dress certainly mentioned here
4 one group of roll-in roller being oppositely arranged for being not limited in diagram are set, two groups or more multiple groups can also be set according to the actual situation,
Herein and it is not limited, folded coiled material is exactly the layer structure of alkali metal material and coating composition on microcosmic, thus
Dendritic growth is avoided, the cycle life of battery is improved, reduce because of battery short circuit or overheats the probability caused an accident.
Above-mentioned serialization provided by the present application is prepared in the embodiment of the equipment of alkali metal cathode coiled material, due to folding device
Including two pieces be vertically arranged in horizontal plane first enclose plate, two first enclosing plates along the direction that alkali metal cathode coiled material moves gradually
It is reduced to default spacing, the tail end of each first enclosing plate is connected with the second enclosing plate, is covered at the top of two second enclosing plates
Along the direction that alkali metal cathode coiled material moves, inclined third encloses plate gradually downward, and the side that third encloses the lowest part of plate also connects
It is connected to cuboid cavity, the height after height and alkali metal cathode the coiled material folding of cuboid cavity matches and it is located at alkali
Two sides on metal negative electrode coiled material moving direction are open so that alkali metal cathode coiled material passes therethrough, therefore works as alkali metal
When cathode coiled material passes through from the folding device, first under the action of two piece of first enclosing plate spacing becomes narrow gradually, make coiled material two
A edge gradually scrolls up, and with the movement of coiled material, the height rolled is higher and higher, then reaches what the second enclosing plate surrounded
It after region, is tilted gradually downward since the third at top encloses plate, alkali metal cathode coiled material encloses coiled sheet by first
The part got up gradually is pressed into the horizontal direction, and with the movement of coiled material, is pressed in horizontal direction on coiled material
Part is increasingly longer, when then reaching cuboid cavity the edge with certain length of the coiled material be pressed into it is rectangular
The contour position of body cavity just completes the automatic folding of alkali metal cathode coiled material by carrying out roll-in again after cuboid cavity
It is folded, it can be seen that, the automatic coating which can be realized alkali metal cathode coiled material folds coiledization preparation, without artificial behaviour
Make, so as to greatly improve production efficiency.
In a specific embodiment, first the enclosing plate that plate 301 is rectangular shape is enclosed, in this case,
Coiled material can be moved forward smoothly without having more obstruction, and certainly this first, which encloses plate 301, has certain radian
It is also possible, it is not defined herein, as long as not influencing the forward movement of coiled material.
In another specific embodiment, it is trapezoidal enclosing plate that the second enclosing plate 302, which is section, in this shape
It encloses in plate, longer bottom edge is used to be connected with the first enclosing plate, and shorter top margin is used to connect with cuboid cavity 304
It connects, and its bevel edge is used to enclose plate 303 with third and be connected, right-angle side is located at bottom, and coiled material is locating for this right-angle side
Plane on move forward, above-mentioned longer bottom edge, shorter top margin and bevel edge and other enclose between plate are gapless
Connection, can guarantee being normally carried out for folding work in this way, advantageously ensure that the efficiency of folding work is sufficiently high.
In another specific embodiment, third encloses the enclosing plate that plate 303 is preferably rectangular shape, from Fig. 2
It can be seen that it is arranged diagonally downward, and this makes it possible to which the edge of coiled material is gradually suppressed horizontally, such transition effect
Fruit is relatively good, can preferably guarantee that folding work is gone on smoothly, this is only a preferred embodiment certainly, in fact, can be with
The third is set according to specific needs and encloses plate 303 with certain radian, is not also defined herein.
In one more specific embodiment, the height of cuboid cavity 304 can be 0.1 micron to 200 microns, this height
Degree is matched with the coil thickness for specifically wanting to fold out, this all will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Specifically, it is four points of alkali metal cathode web width that two second horizontal distances enclosed between plate, which can choose,
One of to 3/4ths, this can all set according to actual needs, such as in a most commonly used scheme, being should
Horizontal distance between second enclosing plate is set as the half of web width, and there is a quarter on such coiled material both sides respectively
Width folds, and is just overlapped with the width segments of intermediate unfolded half, just by coating after folding in this way
All it is folded in inside coiled material.
In order to further enhance working efficiency, all of plate can also be enclosed in the bottom margin of the first enclosing plate, third
At least one edge is provided with chamfering in edge and top edge in cuboid cavity and lower edge, which is preferably
45 ° of chamferings, but it is not limited to this parameter, it can also be other non-45 ° of chamferings, and the shape of chamfering can be arc
Face or plane, also do not limit here, as long as can be conducive to the folding in coiled material moving process.
Moreover, the quantity of above-mentioned folding device 3 can also be any amount in 2 to 10 other than being 1,
That is it can be folded by more, to obtain the alkali metal cathode coiled material with more coatings, to meet difference
Demand.
In addition, the second rolling device is also provided between heating device 2 and folding device 3 in above equipment, this
Sample first carries out a roll operation before coiled material enters folding device 3, preferably to guarantee its surfacing, folds effect in this way
Rate can be higher, and the probability for folding failure is further decreased.
A specific example is illustrated by taking Fig. 3 as an example below, Fig. 3 is that a serialization provided by the present application prepares alkali
The schematic diagram of the specific example of the equipment of metal negative electrode coiled material, from the point of view of coiled material moving direction, which successively includes transfer roller
401, coatings tank 402, applicator roll 403, transfer roller 404, transfer roller 405, heating device 406, transfer roller 407, roll-in roller 408,
Transfer roller 409, folding device 410, transfer roller 411, roll-in roller 412, the effect of each transfer roller therein are guidance alkali metal
Coiled material enters each device and is processed, and alkali metal cathode coiled material enters process by transfer roller 401, brings coating by applicator roll 403
Coating in slot 402 is coated coiled material, and heating device 406 is entered after transfer roller 404 and transfer roller 405, passes through
After the drying operation of heating device 406, a pair of rolls pressure roller 408 is entered by transfer roller 407 and carries out a roll-in, it is good by coiled material
Good ductility is mutually compound by mechanical force with coating material by it, passes through one or more groups of foldings later using transfer roller 409
Stacking device 410 carry out repeatedly fold again via transfer roller 411 enter roll-in roller 412 carry out roll-in after, complete alkali metal cathode
The preparation of coiled material.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. the equipment that a kind of serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that including for compound in alkali metal
Cathode coiled material surface coats the apparatus for coating of coating, the heating device for drying the coating, for answering the alkali metal
Close the folding device folded up of cathode coiled material and default for the folded alkali metal composite negative pole web roll to be depressed into
First rolling device of thickness is provided between above-mentioned each device for driving the alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material mobile
Transmission device, the folding device include two pieces be vertically arranged in horizontal plane first enclose plates, two it is described first enclose plates
It is tapered to default spacing along the direction that the alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material moves, each described first encloses the tail end connection of plate
There is the second enclosing plate, is covered at the top of two the second enclosing plates along the direction that the alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material moves
Inclined third encloses plate gradually downward, and the side that the third encloses the lowest part of plate is also connected with cuboid cavity, the length
Height after the height of cube cavity and alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material folding matches and it is located at the alkali metal
Two sides on composite negative pole coiled material moving direction are open so that the alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material passes therethrough.
2. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that described
One encloses the enclosing plate that plate is rectangular shape.
3. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that described
It is trapezoidal enclosing plate that two enclosing plates, which are section,.
4. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that described
Measurements of the chest, waist and hips plywood is the enclosing plate of rectangular shape.
5. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that the length
The height of cube cavity is 0.1 micron to 200 microns.
6. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that two institutes
A quarter that horizontal distance between the second enclosing plate is the alkali metal composite negative pole web width is stated to 3/4ths.
7. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1-6 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, feature exist
In described first encloses the bottom margin of plate, the third encloses all edges of plate and upper in the cuboid cavity
At least one edge is provided with chamfering in edge and lower edge.
8. the equipment that serialization according to claim 7 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that the folding
The quantity of stacking device is 2 to 10.
9. the equipment that serialization according to claim 7 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, which is characterized in that the painting
It arranges and is set to roller coating device, brush-coating device or knife coating apparatus, the heating device is baking oven or oven.
10. the equipment that serialization according to claim 1-6 prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material, feature exist
In being additionally provided with the second rolling device between the heating device and the folding device.
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CN201822109010.5U CN209434300U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material |
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CN201822109010.5U CN209434300U (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | A kind of equipment that serialization prepares alkali metal composite negative pole coiled material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114822978A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-29 | 常州第六元素半导体有限公司 | High-conductivity wire and preparation system and method thereof |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114822978A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-29 | 常州第六元素半导体有限公司 | High-conductivity wire and preparation system and method thereof |
CN114822978B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-12-12 | 常州第六元素半导体有限公司 | High-conductivity wire and preparation system and method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20240520 Address after: 315201 No. 1818, Zhong Guan Xi Road, Zhuang City Street, Zhenhai District, Ningbo, Zhejiang. Patentee after: NINGBO GRAPHENE INNOVATION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 315201, No. 519, Zhuang Avenue, Zhenhai District, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee before: NINGBO INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Country or region before: China |