CN209428506U - A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting - Google Patents
A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209428506U CN209428506U CN201920060372.1U CN201920060372U CN209428506U CN 209428506 U CN209428506 U CN 209428506U CN 201920060372 U CN201920060372 U CN 201920060372U CN 209428506 U CN209428506 U CN 209428506U
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- Prior art keywords
- staving
- bucket
- hole
- biological feedstuff
- compression cylinder
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, the staving including rectangular-shape hollow structure, the side packing cloth of the staving is equipped with bucket door to be opened/closed, is equipped with interior bucket in the staving;The position that the top of the staving is located at right above interior bucket offers through-hole, and packing cloth is equipped with unidirectional valve device on the inner wall of the through-hole;Compression cylinder is disposed on the bucket door, the piston rod of the compression cylinder is through bucket door and level is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with movable block far from one end level of compression cylinder, and the movable block to the side far from compression cylinder it is mobile after the through-hole can be blocked completely.Efficiently and easily the intracorporal fermentation gas of bucket can be discharged for the utility model, while can guarantee that the air during blocking through-hole outside bucket cannot be introduced into, to improve the effect of anaerobic fermentation in bucket, furthermore interior bucket can be removed from staving side, convenient and easy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermentings, belong to biological feedstuff processing technique field.
Background technique
It is stabilized by the metabolic activity of microorganism under anaerobic that anaerobic fermentation refers to material, while with first
Alkane and CO2The variation of generation.Anaerobic fermentation is easy to operate, as long as guaranteeing not allow outside air to enter, not will fail substantially, and send out
Ferment installation area is small, can be with submerged fermentation, while the material nutrition of anaerobic fermentation is intact, damage of the material in fermentation
Consumption does not exceed 5%, and available energy can even rise in fermentation in most cases, therefore anaerobic fermentation compares aerobic fermentation
With incomparable advantage.
Chinese patent CN207040840U discloses a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, utilizes the elastic reaction of compressed spring
So that taper is blocked conical seat, prevent external air from entering, the biological feedstuff fermentation inside inner cylinder generates gas, and air pressure is excessively high
When, gas blocks up taper and pushes up, and gas discharge reduces the pressure inside installation for fermenting, but its taper is stifled when in use
Inconvenience is adjusted, and when use is inconvenient, and stomata is always with air communication, and bacterium in air can also be easy into popularity valve
Breed the fermentation of bacteria effect biological feedstuff.
Chinese patent CN208292984U discloses a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, utilizes sliding rail, mobile device, connection
The design of bar and air plug, blocks stomata usually, avoids the bacterium in air from entering air funnel, further improves biology
The ferment effect of feed, uses relatively sanitary, but stomata is arranged on the arranged on left and right sides inner wall of air funnel, stomata with
The components such as the stifled, fixed disk of taper are additionally provided between inner cylinder, the speed that fermentation gas is discharged is slower, influences fermentation efficiency, and fill
When gas in setting is drained, during driving mobile device to block stomata again by handle, portion of external air is also had
Into to influence the effect of anaerobic fermentation, while air funnel overall structure is more complex, it has not been convenient to the maintenance of internal part and more
It changes.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, it can be efficient
Easily the intracorporal fermentation gas of bucket is discharged, while guaranteeing that the air during blocking through-hole outside bucket cannot be introduced into, from
And improve the effect of anaerobic fermentation in bucket.In addition, interior bucket can be removed by bucket door from staving side, it is convenient and easy.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, the staving including rectangular-shape hollow structure, the side packing cloth of the staving
It is equipped with bucket door to be opened/closed, is equipped with interior bucket in the staving;The position that the top of the staving is located at right above interior bucket offers
Through-hole, packing cloth is equipped with unidirectional valve device on the inner wall of the through-hole;Compression cylinder, the compression are disposed on the bucket door
The piston rod of cylinder is through bucket door and level is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and one end level of the connecting rod far from compression cylinder is solid
Surely be connected with movable block, and the movable block to the side far from compression cylinder it is mobile after the through-hole can be blocked completely.
Preferably, the unidirectional valve device is in the cylindrical shape being connected to up and down;The outer wall of the unidirectional valve device is close to
The through-hole inner wall arrangement, the unidirectional valve device it is interior it is intracavitary be disposed with can make gas unidirectional flow half arc valve
Film.
Preferably, the cambered top end of the half arc valve is fixed on the bottom of any bus one of the unidirectional valve device
End, the arc both ends of the half arc valve are fixed on the top of any bus two of the unidirectional valve device, bus three, described
The arch section of half arc valve is fixed on the inner wall of the half arc valve;The unidirectional valve device bus two and bus
Circular arc portion between three vertex, far from the bus one, length are less than or equal to the length of the half arc valve free edge.
Preferably, the two sides of the through-hole lower end open up fluted, and the top of the movable block is disposed with and the groove
The elastic material of shape adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom of the interior bucket can be slidably mounted in staving towards bucket door direction.
Preferably, the location arrangements that the compression cylinder piston rod is contacted with bucket door have sealing device.
Preferably, the elastic material is arranged in the middle part of the movable block, and the length of the movable block is greater than described recessed
The length of slot.
Preferably, the elastic material is natural rubber.
Preferably, the bottom of the interior bucket is equipped with two T-type sliding slots, and the bottom of the staving is equipped with and the T-type sliding slot
The T-type sliding block of adaptation.
The utility model drives movable block by compression cylinder, and efficiently and easily the intracorporal fermentation gas of bucket can be discharged;
By unidirectional valve device, fermentation gas can be made to be discharged, while can guarantee during movable block blocks through-hole outside bucket
Air cannot be introduced into, to improve the effect of anaerobic fermentation in bucket.In addition, the bucket door to be opened/closed of sealing arrangement, facilitates hair
Interior bucket is removed from staving side at the end of ferment, it is convenient and easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model unidirectional valve device;
The top view of unidirectional valve device when Fig. 3 is gas discharge in staving;
Fig. 4 is the top view of unidirectional valve device when the outer gas of staving enters.
Detailed description of the invention: 1, staving, 2, interior bucket, 3, groove, 4, unidirectional valve device, 41, outer wall, 42, inner cavity, 43, free
Edge, 44, flap valve chamber, 45, half arc valve, 5, movable block, 51, elastic material, 6, connecting rod, 7, sealing device, 8, compressed gas
Cylinder, 9, bucket door.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting provided by the utility model, including rectangular-shape are hollow
The staving 1 of structure, the side packing cloth of the staving 1 are equipped with bucket door 9 to be opened/closed, are equipped with interior bucket 20 in the staving 1.Bucket door
When 9 closing, it is ensured that the airtightness in staving 1 facilitates when bucket door 9 is opened and removes interior bucket 2 out of staving 1.The staving 1
The position that is located at right above interior bucket 20 of top offer through-hole, packing cloth is equipped with unidirectional valve device on the inner wall of the through-hole
4;Compression cylinder 8 is disposed on the bucket door 9, the piston rod of the compression cylinder 8 is through bucket door 9 and level is fixedly connected with company
Extension bar 6, the connecting rod 6 are fixedly connected with movable block 5 far from one end level of compression cylinder 8, and the movable block 5 is to separate
The through-hole can be blocked completely after the side of compression cylinder 8 is mobile.The piston rod of compression cylinder 8 stretches out, and can drive movable block 5
Through-hole is blocked, not only can guarantee that fermentation is completely disposed in the environment of anaerobism, but also the bacterium that can avoid in air enters interior bucket 2.Compression
The piston rod of cylinder 8 is shunk, and movable block 5 can be driven to leave through-hole, and the gas in staving 1 is unidirectional by what is arranged in through-hole at this time
Flap valve device 4 is discharged, while unidirectional valve device 4 can guarantee that the air outside bucket cannot be introduced into.
The unidirectional valve device 4 is in the cylindrical shape being connected to up and down as a further improvement of the utility model,;The list
It is close to the inner wall arrangement of the through-hole to the outer wall 41 of flap valve device 4, is disposed in the inner cavity 42 of the unidirectional valve device 4
The half arc valve 45 that gas unidirectional can be made to flow.It is single when 8 piston rod of compression cylinder is shunk, and movable block 5 is driven to leave through-hole
It is closed to the flap valve chamber 44 of flap valve device 4, the gas in staving 1 is discharged outward;When the gas outside staving 1 is in through-hole
When flowing, the flap valve chamber 44 of unidirectional valve device 4 is opened, and cannot be introduced into the gas outside staving 1.
The cambered top end of the half arc valve 45 is fixed on the unidirectional work as a further improvement of the utility model,
The bottom end of any bus one of valve device 4, it is any that the arc both ends of the half arc valve 45 are fixed on the unidirectional valve device 4
The top of bus two, bus three, the arch section of the half arc valve 45 are fixed on the inner wall of the half arc valve 45;
Between 4 bus two of unidirectional valve device and three vertex of bus, far from the bus one circular arc portion, length be less than etc.
In the length of half arc valve, 45 free edge 43.When the gas in staving 1 is discharged outward, half arc valve 45 dissociates
The circular arc portion that edge 43 is affixed between 4 bus two of unidirectional valve device and three vertex of bus, intersects with the bus one, makes flap valve
Chamber 44 is closed, so that the gas in staving 1 be allow to be discharged outward;When the gas outside staving 1 flows in through-hole, half arc
The free edge 43 of valve 45 is affixed between 4 bus two of unidirectional valve device and three vertex of bus, the circular arc far from the bus one
Part opens flap valve chamber 44, so that the gas outside staving 1 be made to cannot be introduced into.
The two sides of the through-hole lower end open up fluted 3 as a further improvement of the utility model, the movable block 5
Top be disposed with the elastic material 51 with 3 shape adaptation of groove.When the piston rod of compression cylinder 8 stretches out, drives and move
Motion block 5 is mobile to through-hole direction, and when the position being moved to where groove 3, elastic material 51 is released and is gradually filled with recessed
Slot 3 had not only been able to achieve the purpose for blocking through-hole completely, but also has played position-limiting action to movable block 5.
The bottom of the interior bucket 20 can slidably be installed towards 9 direction of bucket door as a further improvement of the utility model,
In staving 1.After fermentation, need that interior bucket 2 is cleaned or checked, by slidable mounting means, facilitate by
Interior bucket 2 is removed out of staving 1, time saving and energy saving.
The location arrangements that 8 piston rod of compression cylinder is contacted with bucket door 9 as a further improvement of the utility model, have
Sealing device 7.It prevents from entering air outside bucket because generating gap between 8 piston rod of compression cylinder and bucket door 9, to influence in bucket
Fermentation work.
The elastic material 51 is arranged in the middle part of the movable block 5 as a further improvement of the utility model, described
The length of movable block 5 is greater than the length of the groove 3.When elastic material 51 blocks groove 3 completely, 5 liang of movable block can be made
Side upper end is fitted tightly on 1 upper end inner wall of staving, is conducive to enhance the sealing process to through-hole.
The elastic material 51 is natural rubber as a further improvement of the utility model,.Elasticity is good for natural rubber, by force
Degree is high, while having stronger wearability, reuses the sealing effect that will not influence to groove 3.
The bottom of the interior bucket 20 is equipped with two T-type sliding slots, the staving 1 as a further improvement of the utility model,
Bottom be equipped with the T-type sliding block that is adapted to the T-type sliding slot.Interior bucket 20 is consolidated in such a way that T-type sliding block is with the cooperation of T-type sliding slot
It is scheduled in staving 1, on the one hand can effectively realize the sliding of interior bucket 20, on the other hand the effect of connection is more stable, time shift of fermenting
Dynamic staving 1 not will cause the shaking of interior bucket 20.
When starting fermentation, bucket door 9 is closed, the piston rod of compression cylinder 8 stretches out, and movable block 5 is driven to block through-hole, protects
Card fermentation is completely disposed in the environment of anaerobism, while the bacterium that can avoid in air enters interior bucket 9;It ferments after a period of time, compresses
The piston rod of cylinder 8 is shunk, and movable block 5 is driven to leave through-hole, the unidirectional work that the gas in staving 1 passes through arrangement in through-hole at this time
Valve device 4 is discharged, while the air outside bucket cannot be introduced into;After fermentation is fully completed, bucket door 9 is opened, it can be by interior bucket 2 from staving
1 side removes.
Finally, the utility model drives movable block by compression cylinder, can be efficiently and easily by the intracorporal fermentation gas of bucket
Discharge;By unidirectional valve device, fermentation gas can be made to be discharged, at the same can guarantee movable block through-hole is blocked during bucket
Outer air cannot be introduced into, to improve the effect of anaerobic fermentation in bucket.In addition, the bucket door to be opened/closed of sealing arrangement, side
Just interior bucket is removed from staving side when fermentation ends, it is convenient and easy.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting, which is characterized in that the staving (1) including rectangular-shape hollow structure, the staving
(1) side packing cloth is equipped with bucket door (9) to be opened/closed, is equipped with interior bucket (20) in the staving (1);The top of the staving (1)
The position that portion is located at right above interior bucket (20) offers through-hole, and packing cloth is equipped with unidirectional valve device on the inner wall of the through-hole
(4);It is disposed with compression cylinder (8) on the bucket door (9), the piston rod of the compression cylinder (8) is through bucket door (9) and horizontal solid
Surely it being connected with connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with movable block (5) far from one end level of compression cylinder (8),
And the movable block (5) to the side far from compression cylinder (8) it is mobile after the through-hole can be blocked completely.
2. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unidirectional valve device (4)
In the cylindrical shape being connected to up and down;The outer wall (41) of the unidirectional valve device (4) is close to the inner wall arrangement of the through-hole, described
The half arc valve (45) that gas unidirectional can be made to flow is disposed in the inner cavity (42) of unidirectional valve device (4).
3. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the half arc valve (45)
Cambered top end is fixed on the bottom end of any bus one of unidirectional valve device (4), the arc two of the half arc valve (45)
End is fixed on the top of any bus two of the unidirectional valve device (4), bus three, the curved portion of the half arc valve (45)
Divide and is fixed on the inner wall of the half arc valve (45);Between unidirectional valve device (4) bus two and three vertex of bus,
Circular arc portion far from the bus one, length are less than or equal to the length of half arc valve (45) free edge (43).
4. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open the two sides of the through-hole lower end
Equipped with groove (3), the top of the movable block (5) is disposed with the elastic material (51) with the groove (3) shape adaptation.
5. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the interior bucket (20) can
It is slidably mounted in staving (1) towards bucket door (9) direction.
6. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that compression cylinder (8) piston
The location arrangements that bar is contacted with bucket door (9) have sealing device (7).
7. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that elastic material (51) arrangement
At the middle part of the movable block (5), the length of the movable block (5) is greater than the length of the groove (3).
8. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the elastic material (51) is day
Right rubber.
9. a kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting according to claim 5, which is characterized in that open the bottom of the interior bucket (20)
Equipped with two T-type sliding slots, the bottom of the staving (1) is equipped with the T-type sliding block being adapted to the T-type sliding slot.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920060372.1U CN209428506U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920060372.1U CN209428506U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting |
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CN209428506U true CN209428506U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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CN201920060372.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209428506U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of biological feedstuff installation for fermenting |
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CN (1) | CN209428506U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113789250A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-14 | 哈尔滨远大牧业有限公司 | Biological feed fermentation device and fermentation method thereof |
CN115259354A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | Morpholine waste water recovery device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201920060372.1U patent/CN209428506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113789250A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-14 | 哈尔滨远大牧业有限公司 | Biological feed fermentation device and fermentation method thereof |
CN113789250B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-07-07 | 哈尔滨远大牧业有限公司 | Biological feed fermentation device and fermentation method thereof |
CN115259354A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽昊源化工集团有限公司 | Morpholine waste water recovery device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 |