CN209427509U - A kind of rubbish van - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish vans, dustbin including car body and on car body, the dustbin includes investment case and storage box, the investment case and storage box are interconnected, the investment case is equipped with input port, the compression mechanism for compressed garbage is equipped in the investment case, the compression mechanism includes horizontally disposed the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, gap is equipped between first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, and its rotation direction is opposite, the surface of first roller bearing is uniformly provided with multiple first gear hobbings, the surface of second roller bearing is uniformly provided with multiple second gear hobbings, first gear hobbing and the second gear hobbing are staggered, the investment case is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing.For the utility model by setting compression mechanism, rubbish, which is under pressure, generates deformation, plays the role of compressed garbage and saves storage box inner space, helps to store more rubbish.

Description

A kind of rubbish van

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of rubbish van.

Background technique

Garbage truck refers to a kind of special-purpose vehicle for transporting various rubbish dedicated for municipal environmental sanitation department, mainly transports House refuse is carried, can also transport ash, sand, stone, the construction material in bulk such as soil can also send ore or coal in mine or coal are built. The garbage truck that tradition uses, rubbish is directly placed into garbage truck, then carries out transport landfill, due to the volume mistake of rubbish itself Greatly, it is be easy to cause the waste of rubbish interior space, such operating method can not disposably transport more rubbish.

The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN203222281U discloses a kind of New Type Compression Refuse Collector, including car body, and can Dustbin on the car body is releasably set, knot that can be undone by a pull is connected between the car body and dustbin, the dustbin bottom is equipped with Vibrator, the dustbin is interior to be equipped with moveable refuse container, and the investment of connection refuse container is equipped at the top of the dustbin Mouthful, cover board is equipped at the input port；By set vibrator, dustbin can be shaken when loading rubbish It swings, so that the garbage packing for needing to transport is more compact, increases the quantity of refuse once transported.

Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: big in equal volume when containing plastics empty bottle, empty carton in rubbish Rubbish when, the method for vibration not can be reduced the volume that such rubbish occupies in dustbin.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish vans, solve the biggish rubbish of volume and account in dustbin The problem of with larger volume.

The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of rubbish van, the dustbin including car body and on car body, the dustbin include investment case and deposit Storage tank, the investment case and storage box are interconnected, and the investment case is equipped with input port, are equipped in the investment case for pressing The compression mechanism of contracting rubbish, the compression mechanism include horizontally disposed the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, and described Between one roller bearing and the second roller bearing be equipped with gap, and its rotation direction on the contrary, the surface of first roller bearing be uniformly provided with it is multiple First gear hobbing, the surface of second roller bearing are uniformly provided with multiple second gear hobbings, and first gear hobbing and the second gear hobbing are staggeredly set It sets, the investment case is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dustbin includes investment case and storage box, puts into case and storage box is interconnected, Rubbish is put into investment case by input port, starts driving device, the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing start turning, lesser rubbish Rubbish can be fallen into storage box by the gap between the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, then the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing play biography Defeated effect；When large volume of rubbish puts into investment case, the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing play extruding during rotation The effect of rubbish, rubbish, which is under pressure, generates deformation, so that the volume for occupying rubbish reduces, plays compressed garbage and saving is deposited The effect of storage tank inner space helps to store more rubbish；Since the first roller surface is uniformly provided with multiple first gear hobbings, Second roller surface is uniformly provided with multiple second gear hobbings, interlaced during the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing rotate Broken effect is played in first gear hobbing and the second gear hobbing to rubbish, substantially reduces the memory space of rubbish, rubbish van energy It is enough disposably to transport more rubbish, help to improve working efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: first roller bearing one end is connected with driving gear, and connects with driving mechanism It connects, second roller bearing one end is connected with driven gear, the driving gear and driven gear intermeshing.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by starting driving mechanism, the first roller bearing connecting with driving mechanism occurs to turn Dynamic, then the driving gear connecting with the first roller bearing rotates, and the driven gear being meshed with driving gear is driven to rotate, The first roller bearing and the second roller bearing can be made to rotate and play the role of transmission and compressed garbage.

The utility model is further arranged to: the investment bottom face is higher than storage box bottom surface, puts into bottom face and storage Bottom face is linked to be inclined surface.

It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, puts into bottom face and storage box bottom surface and is linked to be inclined surface, and it is high to put into bottom face In storage box bottom surface, then compressed rubbish can slide into storage box with inclined surface, and reduction is put into since rubbish is overstock The possibility that compression mechanism work is influenced on case, helps to improve working efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the size and shape of first roller bearing and the second roller bearing is all the same, described The size and shape of driving gear and driven gear is all the same.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the size and shape of driving gear and driven gear is all the same, then driving gear It is identical with the speed of driven gear rotation, help to improve the stability of the first roller bearing and the second roller compaction rubbish；And first The size and shape of roller bearing and the second roller bearing is all the same, and that reduces the first roller bearing or the second roller bearing unbalance stress deformation occurs can Can, facilitate the service life for increasing the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing.

The utility model is further arranged to: being all covered with wearing layer on first roller bearing and the second roller bearing.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing are contacted with rubbish for a long time, rubbish can be deposited In sharp article, wearing layer is covered on the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing, wearing layer itself has wear-resisting performance, helps In the service life for increasing the first roller bearing and the second roller bearing.

The utility model is further arranged to: the storage box offers overflow port, the vehicle far from the bottom of investment case On body and it is located at equipped with water receiving tank below overflow port, the storage box is connected to water receiving tank by overflow port.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to that there can be liquid in rubbish, opened in storage box far from the bottom of investment case Equipped with overflow port, liquid can be flowed on water receiving tank by overflow port, by storage box liquid and solid separate, slow down storage box Interior smelly degree.

The utility model is further arranged to: the water receiving tank is communicated with conduit, the conduit on the side wall of bottom End is equipped with lid.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when clearing up rubbish van, lid is opened, the liquid in water receiving tank can pass through Conduit outflow, is convenient to clean.

The utility model is further arranged to: the overflow port is equipped with filter screen.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, overflow port is equipped with filter screen, reduces the possibility of rubbish blocking overflow port.

In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. by investment case on compression mechanism is set, when large volume of rubbish put into investment case when, the first roller bearing and Second roller bearing plays the role of pressing waste during rotation, and rubbish, which is under pressure, generates deformation, so that rubbish be made to occupy Volume reduces, and plays the role of compressed garbage and saves storage box inner space, helps to store more rubbish, interlaced The first gear hobbing and the second gear hobbing broken effect is played to rubbish, substantially reduce the memory space of rubbish, rubbish van More rubbish can be disposably transported, working efficiency is helped to improve；

2. by setting water receiving tank, by storage box liquid and solid separate, slow down the smelly degree in storage box.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rubbish van of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of rubbish van in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water receiving tank.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of compression mechanism.

In figure, 1, car body；2, dustbin；21, case is put into；22, storage box；23, input port；3, compression mechanism；31, first Roller bearing；32, the second roller bearing；33, the first gear hobbing；34, the second gear hobbing；35, driving gear；36, driven gear；4, driving mechanism； 5, overflow port；51, filter screen；6, water receiving tank；61, conduit；62, lid.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

It referring to Fig.1, is a kind of rubbish van disclosed by the utility model, the rubbish including car body 1 and on car body 1 Case 2.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, dustbin 2 includes investment case 21 and storage box 22.In the present embodiment, it puts into case 21 and deposits Storage tank 22 is interconnected, and investment case 21 is identical with the height of storage box 22, and the volume of storage box 22 is greater than the volume of investment case 21, It puts into 21 bottom surface of case and is higher than 22 bottom surface of storage box, put into 21 bottom surface of case and 22 bottom surface of storage box and be linked to be inclined surface, put on case 21 Equipped with input port 23.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the compression mechanism 3 for compressed garbage is equipped in investment case 21.In the present embodiment, Compression mechanism 3 is close to input port 23.

Referring to Fig. 4, compression mechanism 3 includes the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32, and investment case 21 is equipped with for driving the The driving mechanism 4 of one roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32.In the present embodiment, the size and shape of the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 Shape is all the same, wearing layer is all covered on the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32, the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 are along water It square is parallel to each other to setting, the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32, and its rotation direction is on the contrary, the first roller bearing 31 and the second rolling Gap is equipped between axis 32.

Referring to Fig. 4, the surface of the first roller bearing 31 is uniformly provided with multiple first gear hobbings 33, and the surface of the second roller bearing 32 is uniformly set There are multiple second gear hobbings 34.In the present embodiment, the first gear hobbing 33 and the second gear hobbing 34 are staggered.

Referring to Fig. 4, described first roller bearing, 31 one end is connected with driving gear 35, and connect with driving mechanism 4, described second 32 one end of roller bearing is connected with driven gear 36, and the driving gear 35 and driven gear 36 are intermeshed.In the present embodiment, One roller bearing 31 is connected with driving mechanism 4 by shaft coupling, and the size and shape of driving gear 35 and driven gear 36 is all the same, main Moving gear 35 and driven gear 36 are in the same plane.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, storage box 22 offers overflow port 5 far from the bottom of investment case 21, on the car body 1 And it is located at below overflow port 5 and is equipped with water receiving tank 6.In the present embodiment, water receiving tank 6 is rectangle, and storage box 22 and water receiving tank 6 pass through Overflow port 5 is connected to, and overflow port 5 is equipped with filter screen 51, and water receiving tank 6 is outward extended with conduit 61, and conduit 61 is located at water receiving tank 6 and leans on On the side wall of nearly bottom, 61 end of conduit is equipped with lid 62.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: a kind of rubbish van puts into rubbish in investment case 21 by input port 23, Start driving mechanism 4, the first roller bearing 31 rotates, and by the intermeshing of driving gear 35 and driven gear 36, drives the Two roller bearings 32 rotate, and lesser rubbish can fall into storage box by the gap between the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 In 22, then the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 play the role of transmission；When large volume of rubbish puts into investment case 21, the One roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 play the role of pressing waste during rotation, and rubbish, which is under pressure, generates deformation, thus The volume for occupying rubbish reduces, and plays the role of compressed garbage and saves 22 inner space of storage box, helps to store more Rubbish；Since 31 surface of the first roller bearing is uniformly provided with multiple first gear hobbings 33,32 surface of the second roller bearing is uniformly provided with multiple Two gear hobbings 34, during the first roller bearing 31 and the second roller bearing 32 rotate, the first interlaced gear hobbing 33 and the second gear hobbing 34 pairs of rubbish play broken effect, substantially reduce the memory space of rubbish, and rubbish van can disposably transport more Rubbish, help to improve working efficiency；In compression process, liquid refuse can flow on water receiving tank 6 with overflow port 5, will deposit Liquid and solid separation in storage tank 22, slow down the smelly degree in storage box 22, finally clear up the rubbish in dustbin 2 dry Only, lid 62 is opened, the liquid in water receiving tank 6 is discharged, this is easy to operate, is easy to use.

The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rubbish van, including car body (1) and the dustbin (2) being located on car body (1), it is characterised in that: the rubbish Rubbish case (2) includes investment case (21) and storage box (22), and the investment case (21) and storage box (22) are interconnected, the investment Case (21) is equipped with input port (23), and the compression mechanism (3) for compressed garbage, the compression are equipped in investment case (21) Mechanism (3) includes horizontally disposed the first roller bearing (31) and the second roller bearing (32), first roller bearing (31) and Gap is equipped between two roller bearings (32), and its rotation direction is on the contrary, the surface of first roller bearing (31) is uniformly provided with multiple the One gear hobbing (33), the surface of second roller bearing (32) are uniformly provided with multiple second gear hobbings (34), first gear hobbing (33) and Second gear hobbing (34) is staggered, and investment case (21) is equipped with for driving the first roller bearing (31) and the second roller bearing (32) Driving mechanism (4).

2. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first roller bearing (31) one end is connected with Driving gear (35), and connect with driving mechanism (4), described second roller bearing (32) one end is connected with driven gear (36), described Driving gear (35) and driven gear (36) intermeshing.

3. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the investment case (21) bottom surface is higher than storage Case (22) bottom surface, puts into case (21) bottom surface and storage box (22) bottom surface is linked to be inclined surface.

4. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first roller bearing (31) and the second roller bearing (32) size and shape is all the same, and the size and shape of the driving gear (35) and driven gear (36) is all the same.

5. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first roller bearing (31) and the second roller bearing (32) wearing layer is all covered on.

6. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage box (22) is far from investment case (21) bottom offers overflow port (5), on the car body (1) and is located at equipped with water receiving tank (6) below overflow port (5), described Storage box (22) is connected to water receiving tank (6) by overflow port (5).

7. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: side of the water receiving tank (6) close to bottom It is communicated on wall conduit (61), conduit (61) end is equipped with lid (62).

8. a kind of rubbish van according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the overflow port (5) is equipped with filter screen (51)。