CN209427477U - A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification - Google Patents

A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209427477U
CN209427477U CN201821925939.9U CN201821925939U CN209427477U CN 209427477 U CN209427477 U CN 209427477U CN 201821925939 U CN201821925939 U CN 201821925939U CN 209427477 U CN209427477 U CN 209427477U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
top board
hydraulic cylinder
utility
contraction
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821925939.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪文俊
刘红
刘旭忻
冯彦娟
刘文婕
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Jian College
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Jian College
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Priority to CN201821925939.9U priority Critical patent/CN209427477U/en
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Publication of CN209427477U publication Critical patent/CN209427477U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of contraction mouth mechanisms of garbage classification, comprising: gantry base, lower connecting plate shrink side plate, top board, shrink hydraulic cylinder, upper junction plate, be connected and fixed plate.The portal frame of the utility model design is symmetrical structure, and two side plates, which are kept strokes, to be inwardly compressed.The utility model utilizes planar linkage mechanism principle, can drive the contraction side plate of top board and the left and right sides by the promotion of a hydraulic cylinder while internally shrink.The design of portal frame improves mechanical movement efficiency, simplifies mechanical structure, and ensure that the consistency of contractive action.The contraction side plate and top board of the left and right sides use floated design, save material, while avoiding the frictional force of contractile motion process latus inframedium and bottom plate.

Description

A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage collection process apparatus fields, more particularly, to a kind of contraction mouth machine of garbage classification Structure.
Background technique
The material life of modernization produces a large amount of house refuse, disappears in the transhipment, transport and scale removal process of rubbish A large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and a large amount of house refuse has also taken up originally nervous land resource.Trash compactor can It realizes the compression to rubbish, arrange, by pressure chamber, parallel platen, the work compound for going up and down pressing plate, rubbish is realized into 3:1 ratio The compression of rate, while the water stain greasy dirt carried in house refuse is squeezed out, the water oily pollution during garbage transporting is avoided, is passed through The rubbish of compression processing can not only reduce transportation cost, and also save space land resource in the landfill disposal of rubbish, City and rural garbage disposal work are facilitated, is provided convenience for the green living of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
When handling rubbish, usually first garbage-compressing is allowed to be dehydrated volume reduction, then will be compressed with rubbish van Garbage transporting carries out final process to garbage disposal site.Garbage transportation cost can be so reduced, and can prevent from transporting Environment is polluted in journey.Bulky refuse compressor operating principle is to first pass through Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder push top to carry out precompressed to rubbish, will Loose rubbish is packaged into highdensity executing garbage.Then the executing garbage being packaged is pushed into waste transportation car, to transport It is defeated.
If number of patent application is discloses a kind of trash compactor in the patent application of CN201420722482.7, the rubbish Compressor is by compression box, adjustable end stop, small oil tank, parallel platen, middle oil cylinder, large tank, pressure chamber, side diafiltration net, bottom Portion is percolated net, landfill leachate collecting tank, feed inlet, garbage outlet composition, when in use, rubbish is fed feed inlet, big oil Cylinder pushes pressure chamber, middle oil cylinder pushing parallel platen, small oil tank to push lifter plate, passes through pressure chamber, parallel platen and buck The work compound of plate by garbage-compressing, squeezes, has greatly saved space, reduced the number of refuse collection, further through diafiltration The processing of net eliminates the water oily pollution of refuse collection on the way, directly reduces refuse collection expense and saves at garbage loading embeading The space occupied in reason facilitates city and rural garbage disposal work.
It include machine as disclosed a kind of trash compactor in patent application that number of patent application is CN201320077254.4 Storehouse is arranged in for the push top of compressed garbage and compression cylinder in cabin, and compression cylinder includes driving portion and support portion, driving Portion is fixedly connected in push top to drive push top to slide along the inner wall of cabin.Support portion is connected on the inner wall of cabin, and Support portion can move between first stroke position and second stroke position along the telescopic direction of compression cylinder.This is practical new Type can reduce the stroke of compression cylinder, and then reduce the manufacturing cost of trash compactor.
Important composition component of the contraction mouth as trash compactor, not only can be to by the compressed rubbish of compression piston Packet further compression, can also provide the condition of pressure maintaining when tying line for banding mechanism, so that rubbish coating binding is more closely knit, It improves and is packaged quality.It shrinks mouth mechanism and is typically mounted on the latter half of rack and the discharge port of compressing baling press.However, Present contraction mouth mechanism structure is complicated, and mechanical movement efficiency is lower, and the consistency of contractive action is not high.
Utility model content
The utility model is complicated primarily directed to the contraction mouth mechanism structure of above-mentioned current garbage classification, mechanical movement effect The lower technical problem of rate provides a kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification.
The purpose of this utility model is mainly to be achieved by following proposal: a kind of contraction mouth machine of garbage classification Structure, comprising: gantry base, lower connecting plate shrink side plate, top board, shrink hydraulic cylinder, upper junction plate, be connected and fixed plate;
The contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification is a bilateral symmetry, and the lower connecting plate shrinks side plate, upper junction plate Quantity is 2, the gantry base, top board, shrink hydraulic cylinder, be connected and fixed plate quantity be 1;
The both ends of the gantry base are connected by living hinge mode with the lower end of two lower connecting plates respectively;
The upper end of the lower connecting plate is connected by living hinge mode with the lower end of upper junction plate;
The contraction side plate is connected by the intermediate position of living hinge mode and lower connecting plate;
Two upper ends for shrinking hydraulic cylinder are connected by living hinge mode with the both ends for being connected and fixed plate respectively;
The upper end for shrinking hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the intermediate lower portion for being connected and fixed plate;
The top board is fixed on the piston rod for shrinking hydraulic cylinder;
Preferably, the size of top board is 1900mm × 450mm;
Preferably, the size of the contraction side plate of the left and right sides is 1900mm × 700mm.
A kind of contraction mouth mechanism for garbage classification that the utility model is proposed shrinks mouth mechanism and is mounted on the later half of rack The discharge port of part and compressing baling press, shrinks the design that mouth mechanism uses portal frame, and retract cylinder piston rod pushes out When, top board is wrapped to contract, compression force to rubbish, is risen so that shrinking hydraulic cylinder upper end, is driven and is connected on portal frame The fishplate bar angle with horizontal plane that deflects becomes larger, and then lower connecting plate is received to swinging inside contraction under the pulling of upper junction plate Contracting side plate is drawn close by being hinged under lower connecting plate effect to contraction is internal.The portal frame of the utility model design is symmetrical junction Structure is inwardly compressed so two side plates are kept strokes.The utility model utilizes planar linkage mechanism principle, passes through a hydraulic cylinder Promotion can drive the contraction side plate of top board and the left and right sides while internally shrink.
The utility model has the advantages that: the design of portal frame improves mechanical movement efficiency, simplifies mechanical structure, and protect The consistency of contractive action is demonstrate,proved.The contraction side plate and top board of the left and right sides use floated design, save material, together When avoid the frictional force of contractile motion process latus inframedium and bottom plate.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the common of this field For technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The a part of attached drawing as the utility model, is further understood from the utility model for providing, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments, to those skilled in the art, is not paying creation Property labour under the premise of, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the utility model;
It illustrates: 1, gantry base;2, lower connecting plate;3, side plate is shunk;4, top board;5, hydraulic cylinder is shunk;6, on Connecting plate;7, it is connected and fixed plate.
It should be noted that these attached drawings and verbal description are not intended to limit the design of the utility model in any way Range, but illustrate the concept of the utility model for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer The technical solution in embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in type embodiment, and following embodiment is for illustrating this Utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with technical solution and attached drawing.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification, comprising: gantry base 1, is received lower connecting plate 2 Contracting side plate 3, shrinks hydraulic cylinder 5, upper junction plate 6, is connected and fixed plate 7 top board 4;
The contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification is a bilateral symmetry, and lower connecting plate 2 shrinks side plate 3, upper junction plate 6 Quantity is 2, gantry base 1, top board 4, shrink hydraulic cylinder 5, be connected and fixed plate 7 quantity be 1;
The both ends of gantry base 1 are connected by living hinge mode with the lower end of two lower connecting plates 2 respectively;
The upper end of lower connecting plate 2 is connected by living hinge mode with the lower end of upper junction plate 6;
Side plate 3 is shunk to be connected by the intermediate position of living hinge mode and lower connecting plate 2;
The upper end of two contraction hydraulic cylinders 5 is connected by living hinge mode with the both ends for being connected and fixed plate 7 respectively;
The upper end for shrinking hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed on the intermediate lower portion for being connected and fixed plate 7;
Top board 4 is fixed on the piston rod for shrinking hydraulic cylinder 5;
The size of top board 4 is 1900mm × 450mm;
The size of the contraction side plate 3 of the left and right sides is 1900mm × 700mm.
A kind of contraction mouth mechanism for garbage classification that the present embodiment is proposed shrinks mouth mechanism and is mounted on the latter half of of rack Divide and the discharge port of compressing baling press, contraction mouth mechanism use the design of portal frame, retract cylinder piston rod pushes out When, top board 4 is wrapped to contract, compression force to rubbish, is risen so that shrinking 5 upper end of hydraulic cylinder, is driven on portal frame The angle with horizontal plane that deflects of connecting plate 6 becomes larger, and then lower connecting plate 2 is under the pulling of upper junction plate 6 to shrinking internal pendulum It is dynamic, it shrinks side plate 3 and is drawn close by being hinged under the effect of lower connecting plate 2 to contraction is internal.The portal frame of the present embodiment design is pair Claim structure, is inwardly compressed so two contraction side plates 3 are kept strokes.The present embodiment utilizes planar linkage mechanism principle, passes through one The promotion of a hydraulic cylinder can drive the contraction side plate 3 of top board 4 and the left and right sides while internally shrink.
In the present embodiment, the design of portal frame improves mechanical movement efficiency, simplifies mechanical structure, and ensure that receipts The consistency of contracting movement.The contraction side plate 3 and top board 4 of the left and right sides use floated design, save material, keep away simultaneously The frictional force of contractile motion process latus inframedium and bottom plate is exempted from.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not makees in any form to the utility model Limitation, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, is not intended to limit the utility model, any to be familiar with The technical staff of this patent is not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents work using above-mentioned prompt A little equivalent embodiment changed or be modified to equivalent variations out, but all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, still belong to In the range of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification, mechanism is a bilateral symmetry characterized by comprising frame ground Seat (1), lower connecting plate (2) shrink side plate (3), top board (4), shrink hydraulic cylinder (5), upper junction plate (6), are connected and fixed plate (7);
The lower connecting plate (2), shrink side plate (3), upper junction plate (6) quantity be 2, the gantry base (1), top board (4), shrinking hydraulic cylinder (5), being connected and fixed the quantity of plate (7) is 1;
The both ends of the gantry base (1) are connected by way of living hinge with the lower end of two lower connecting plates (2) respectively;
The upper end of the lower connecting plate (2) is connected by way of living hinge with the lower end of upper junction plate (6);
Contraction side plate (3) is connected by way of living hinge with the intermediate position of lower connecting plate (2);
Two upper ends for shrinking hydraulic cylinder (5) are connected by living hinge mode with the both ends for being connected and fixed plate (7) respectively It connects;
The upper end for shrinking hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixed on the intermediate lower portion for being connected and fixed plate (7);
The top board (4) is fixed on the piston rod for shrinking hydraulic cylinder (5).
2. the contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the top board (4) For 1900mm × 450mm.
3. the contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ruler for shrinking side plate (3) Very little is 1900mm × 700mm.
CN201821925939.9U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification Expired - Fee Related CN209427477U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821925939.9U CN209427477U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821925939.9U CN209427477U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209427477U true CN209427477U (en) 2019-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821925939.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209427477U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of contraction mouth mechanism of garbage classification

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115285550A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-04 安徽丰源装备科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage collection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115285550A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-04 安徽丰源装备科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage collection system
CN115285550B (en) * 2022-07-29 2023-12-12 安徽丰源装备科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage collection system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

Termination date: 20201120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee