CN209426885U - A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car - Google Patents

A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209426885U
CN209426885U CN201821854075.6U CN201821854075U CN209426885U CN 209426885 U CN209426885 U CN 209426885U CN 201821854075 U CN201821854075 U CN 201821854075U CN 209426885 U CN209426885 U CN 209426885U
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China
Prior art keywords
car body
fuel cell
passenger car
hydrogen
instrument board
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CN201821854075.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兆国
靳林林
张宇博
嵇振亚
黄�俊
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Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hydrogen fuel cell cars, including passenger car body, multiple plastic seats are equipped with inside the passenger car body, headstock position inside the passenger car body is equipped with cockpit, the side both sides of the passenger car body are each provided with two groups and are symmetrically socketed the wheel for being equipped with Explosion-proof tire each other, the tail position of the passenger car body is equipped with equipment compartment, the top position of the equipment compartment is equipped with expansion tank, the top of the passenger car body is sequentially arranged according to the direction of headstock to the tailstock makes hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement by stainless steel tube and the hydrogen cylinder group formed that is connected to each other by by multiple, electric air-conditioning for passenger car body ventilation, fuel cell reaction heap for chemically reacting hydrogen and the mating radiator of fuel cell for making the fuel cell reaction heap heat dissipation.Compared with prior art, the utility model has many advantages, such as easy to maintain, the strong applicability of safety.

Description

A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cars, more particularly, to a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car.
Background technique
As the continuous deterioration of climatic environment in recent years, haze weather take place frequently, environmental protection becomes hot topic, environment with The relationship of people becomes more and more nervous the continuous worsening of environment can be to the consequence of bringing on a disaster property of the mankind.Have one in environmental pollution A very important problem exists --- and a large amount of fossil fuels of motor vehicle burning, vehicle exhaust emission occupy greatly, And increasingly increase.Relaxation effect is played in the development of new energy vehicle to a certain extent, but is not all to solve the problems, such as.
Final direction of the fuel cell as new energy vehicle has been accomplished complete on energy sources and waste generation Complete is pollution-free, is the most ideal development trend of new-energy automobile.For fuel cell the development Chinese government either in political affairs Plan guidance or financial support give great supporting dynamics, and the fuel cell development in China enters a high speed development Stage, what the application on pure electric coach entered continuous deep development and improved stage must have product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of hydrogen fuel electricity to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art Pond car.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car, including passenger car body, the passenger car body inside is equipped with multiple plastic seats, described Headstock position inside passenger car body is equipped with cockpit, the side both sides of the passenger car body be each provided with two groups it is right each other The socket of title is equipped with the wheel of Explosion-proof tire, and the tail position of the passenger car body is equipped with equipment compartment, the top of the equipment compartment Position has installed expansion tank, and the top of the passenger car body has been sequentially arranged according to the direction of headstock to the tailstock by multiple logical Crossing stainless steel tube makes the hydrogen cylinder group of hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and the composition that is connected to each other, the electricity sky for passenger car body ventilation Tune, the fuel cell reaction heap for chemically reacting hydrogen and the fuel for making the fuel cell reaction heap heat dissipation The mating radiator of battery.
Further, multiple installation spaces are divided by iron partition in the equipment compartment, positioned at the peace of top layer It fills and is equipped with power battery high voltage distribution box and fuel cell DC/DC converter in space, positioned at the installation space of middle layer It is interior be equipped with power battery, electric machine controller and pilot controller, be located at the undermost installation space in be equipped with driving motor, Radiate ATS water cooler and battery coolant jacket group.
Further, the battery coolant jacket group includes gas receiver and electric compressor, the input terminal of the gas receiver with The electric compressor is connected by copper pipe, and the output end of the gas receiver is connect by tracheae with vehicle bridge suspension.
Further, the hydrogen cylinder group is fixed on the passenger car body headstock top position, the hydrogen by retort stand The number of gas cylinder is 4, is additionally provided on the side of the passenger car body for supplement hydrogen fuel plus hydrogen mouth seat.
Further, driver behavior platform and driver seat are equipped in the cockpit, the number of the plastic seat is 23 A, the driver seat is connected and composed by seat and the chair back by shaft, and the driver behavior platform is equipped with steering wheel, Duo Gecao Make button and instrument board, the instrument board includes speed instrument dial plate, mileage instrument board and battery remaining capacity instrument board and hydrogen Gas cylinders group surplus instrument board.
Further, the steering wheel is connect by steering column with the driver behavior platform, the bottom of the steering column End is connected by power steering stgear with the wheel for the headstock position for being located at the passenger car body.
Further, it is additionally provided with safe skylight below the electric air-conditioning, the power steering stgear is turned using electric hydraulic It is booster.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
(1) pass through stainless steel by multiple by being sequentially arranged according to headstock to tailstock direction at the top of passenger car body Pipe make hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and be connected to each other hydrogen cylinder group, for passenger car body ventilation panoramic skylight, for making hydrogen The fuel cell reaction heap chemically reacted and the mating radiator of fuel cell for making fuel cell reaction heap radiate, side Just the safety dumping after the installation of hydrogen gas system and hydrogen gas system hydrogen are escaped.
(2) pass through stainless steel by multiple by being sequentially arranged according to headstock to tailstock direction at the top of passenger car body Pipe make hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and be connected to each other hydrogen cylinder group, for passenger car body ventilation panoramic skylight, for making hydrogen The fuel cell reaction heap chemically reacted and the mating radiator of fuel cell for making fuel cell reaction heap radiate, in Driver behavior platform be equipped with steering wheel, multiple operation buttons and instrument board, instrument board include speed instrument dial plate, mileage instrument board and Battery remaining capacity instrument board and hydrogen cylinder group surplus instrument board, can understand the function situation of vehicle in time, highly-safe, Space utilization is reasonable, is conducive to radiate.
(3) pass through stainless steel by multiple by being sequentially arranged according to headstock to tailstock direction at the top of passenger car body Pipe make hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and be connected to each other hydrogen cylinder group, for passenger car body ventilation panoramic skylight, for making hydrogen The fuel cell reaction heap chemically reacted and the mating radiator of fuel cell for making fuel cell reaction heap radiate, zero Pollution, zero-emission are easy to maintain.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further elucidate the utility model each embodiment the above and other advantages and features, will with reference to attached drawing come The more specific description of each embodiment of the utility model is presented.It is appreciated that these attached drawings only describe the allusion quotation of the utility model Type embodiment, therefore be not to be regarded as being restriction on its scope.Also, the relative position of various pieces shown in the accompanying drawings and Size is exemplary, and is not to be construed as the position uniquely determined between various pieces or size relationship.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the transverse structure schematic diagram of the hydrogen cylinder group in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the transverse structure schematic diagram of the fuel cell reaction heap in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the transverse structure schematic diagram of the mating radiator of fuel cell in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the transverse structure schematic diagram of the utility model microbus hull back;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure top view of the utility model;
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1 is passenger car body;2 be oxygen cylinder group;3 be fuel cell reaction heap;4 be the mating radiator of fuel cell;5 be modeling Expect seat;6 be wheel;7 be driver seat;8 be power battery high voltage distribution box;9 be power battery;10 be gas receiver;11 are Electric compressor;12 be electric air-conditioning;13 be steering column;14 be power steering stgear;15 be vehicle bridge suspension;16 be to add hydrogen mouth seat; 17 be fuel cell DC/DC converter;18 be expansion tank;19 be electric machine controller;20 be driving motor;21 be heat dissipation ATS Water cooler;22 be pilot controller.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than is all implemented Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained all should belong to the range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 show a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car of the utility model overall structure and The structural schematic diagram of each each components in visual angle, including passenger car body 1 are equipped with multiple plastic seats 5 inside passenger car body 1, Headstock position inside passenger car body 1 is equipped with cockpit, is equipped with driver behavior platform and driver seat 7, plastic seat 5 in cockpit Number be 23, driver seat 7 is connected and composed by seat and the chair back by shaft, and driver behavior platform is equipped with steering wheel, more A operation button and instrument board, instrument board include speed instrument dial plate, mileage instrument board and battery remaining capacity instrument board and hydrogen Gas cylinders group surplus instrument board, steering wheel are connect by steering column 13 with driver behavior platform, and the bottom end of steering column 13 passes through dynamic Power diverter 14 is connected with the wheel 6 for the headstock position for being located at passenger car body 1, and power steering stgear 14 is turned using electric hydraulic It is booster, the side both sides of passenger car body 1 are each provided with two groups and are symmetrically socketed the vehicle for being equipped with Explosion-proof tire each other Wheel 6, the tail position of passenger car body 1 are equipped with equipment compartment, and the top position of equipment compartment is equipped with expansion tank 18, passenger car body 1 Top has been sequentially arranged according to the direction of headstock to the tailstock makes hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and each other by stainless steel tube by multiple The hydrogen cylinder group 2 for connecting composition, the electric air-conditioning 12 taken a breath for passenger car body 1, are additionally provided with safe skylight, use below electric air-conditioning 12 In the fuel cell reaction heap 3 for chemically reacting hydrogen and for matching the fuel cell of the heat dissipation of fuel cell reaction heap 3 Cover radiator 4, wherein hydrogen cylinder group 2 is fixed on 1 headstock top position of passenger car body by retort stand, and the number of hydrogen cylinder is 4 It is a, it is additionally provided on the side of passenger car body 1 for supplement hydrogen fuel plus hydrogen mouth seat 16.
It is illustrated in figure 4 the concrete structure schematic diagram of the equipment compartment of the utility model hull back, passes through iron in equipment compartment Partition is divided into multiple installation spaces, and power battery high voltage distribution box 8 and fuel electricity are equipped in the installation space of top layer Pond DC/DC converter 17 is equipped with power battery 9, electric machine controller 19 and pilot controller in the installation space of middle layer 22, it is located in undermost installation space cold equipped with driving motor 20, heat dissipation ATS water cooler 21 and battery coolant jacket group, battery But set group includes gas receiver 10 and electric compressor 11, and the input terminal of gas receiver 10 is connect with electric compressor 11 by copper pipe, The output end of gas receiver 10 is connect by tracheae with vehicle bridge suspension 15.
The mentality of designing of the utility model is as follows:
Hydrogen fuel cell system require each function assembly should exempt from the pollutants such as oil, gas accumulation and caused by damage, corrode, It should require each function assembly that should not be endangered the interference of its safety, stability by other components generations of surrounding simultaneously.Respectively The damage that possible generation is prevented when the installation of function assembly, damage, shock, friction such as the generation of move vehicle element, vehicle Load and unloading, load the movement of cargo.
System cannot be installed on passenger compartment, luggage compartment or other unsmooth closed or semi-enclosed spaces of divulging information, and such as can not It avoids, reasonable ventilation opening, exhaust outlet, hydrogen escape mouth should be set, and hydrogen fuel cell car is in pure electric coach at this stage On the basis of develop, be a kind of most clean vehicle at present, reached real zero-emission, hydrogen fuel cell car is compared There are more advantages with electric car pure at present, continual mileage is bigger, and primary filling can achieve in the driving of 400~500Km Journey, while the acquisition of more, the wider acquisition energy more, being more easier in the source of hydrogen.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can be readily occurred in various Equivalent modifications or substitutions, these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, this is practical Novel protection scope should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car, which is characterized in that be equipped with including passenger car body (1), inside the passenger car body (1) more A plastic seat (5), the internal headstock position of the passenger car body (1) are equipped with cockpit, the side two of the passenger car body (1) While be each provided with two groups is symmetrically socketed the wheel (6) for being equipped with Explosion-proof tire, the tail portion of the passenger car body (1) each other Position is equipped with equipment compartment, and the top position of the equipment compartment is equipped with expansion tank (18), the top of the passenger car body (1) according to The direction of headstock to the tailstock is sequentially arranged to be made hydrogen cylinder parallel arrangement and is connected to each other to form by by multiple by stainless steel tube Hydrogen cylinder group (2), for the passenger car body (1) ventilation electric air-conditioning (12), the combustion for chemically reacting hydrogen Expect cell reaction heap (3) and the mating radiator of fuel cell (4) for making fuel cell reaction heap (3) heat dissipation.
2. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through iron partition in the equipment compartment Multiple installation spaces are divided into, power battery high voltage distribution box (8) and fuel are equipped in the installation space of top layer Battery DC/DC converter (17) is equipped with power battery (9), electric machine controller (19) in the installation space of middle layer With pilot controller (22), it is located in the undermost installation space and is equipped with driving motor (20), heat dissipation ATS water cooler (21) With battery coolant jacket group.
3. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the battery coolant jacket group includes storage Inflator (10) and electric compressor (11), the input terminal of the gas receiver (10) and the electric compressor (11) are connected by copper pipe It connects, the output end of the gas receiver (10) is connect by tracheae with vehicle bridge suspension (15).
4. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydrogen cylinder group (2) passes through iron Bracket is fixed on the passenger car body (1) headstock top position, and the number of the hydrogen cylinder is 4, the passenger car body (1) It is additionally provided on side for supplement hydrogen fuel plus hydrogen mouth seat (16).
5. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the cockpit and drive behaviour Make platform and driver seat (7), the number of the plastic seat (5) is 23, and the driver seat (7) is passed through by seat and the chair back Shaft connects and composes, and the driver behavior platform is equipped with steering wheel, multiple operation buttons and instrument board, and the instrument board includes speed Spend instrument board, mileage instrument board and battery remaining capacity instrument board and hydrogen cylinder group surplus instrument board.
6. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the steering wheel passes through steering column (13) it is connect with the driver behavior platform, the bottom end of the steering column (13) by power steering stgear (14) and is located at the visitor The wheel (6) of the headstock position of vehicle car body (1) is connected.
7. a kind of hydrogen fuel cell car according to claim 6, which is characterized in that also set below the electricity air-conditioning (12) There is safe skylight, the power steering stgear (14) transfers from one department to another booster using electric hydraulic.
CN201821854075.6U 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car Active CN209426885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821854075.6U CN209426885U (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821854075.6U CN209426885U (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of hydrogen fuel cell car

Publications (1)

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CN209426885U true CN209426885U (en) 2019-09-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409473A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-14 山东明宇新能源技术有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell passenger car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409473A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-14 山东明宇新能源技术有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell passenger car
CN111409473B (en) * 2019-12-23 2024-04-19 山东济燃氢动力有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell passenger car

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