CN209421945U - Children's blood pump - Google Patents
Children's blood pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN209421945U CN209421945U CN201821423187.6U CN201821423187U CN209421945U CN 209421945 U CN209421945 U CN 209421945U CN 201821423187 U CN201821423187 U CN 201821423187U CN 209421945 U CN209421945 U CN 209421945U
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- needle body
- needle
- children
- blood collection
- collection tube
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗领域,具体涉及一种儿童抽血器。The utility model relates to the medical field, in particular to a blood pump for children.
背景技术Background technique
一次性使用静脉采血器由采集针组件(包括护帽、采集针、针翼、采集针针座、软管、软管座)和穿刺针组件(包括穿刺针、穿刺针针座、穿刺针封套、穿刺针护帽)组成。一次性使用安全锁静脉采血器在一次性使用静脉采血器所有基本组成的基础上增加了安全锁。带有安全锁(Safety-Lok)的采血器,在采血完毕后,可以将采集针末端的黄色透明安全防护罩沿滑道向前推至滑道卡口,使采集针被完全锁住,在通常条件下采集针不会再次脱出,有避免意外刺伤的特性。Disposable venous blood collection device consists of collection needle assembly (including protective cap, collection needle, needle wing, collection needle seat, hose, hose seat) and puncture needle assembly (including puncture needle, puncture needle seat, puncture needle cover , puncture needle cap) composition. The disposable safety lock venous blood collection device adds a safety lock on the basis of all the basic components of the single use venous blood collection device. For the blood collection device with Safety-Lok, after the blood collection is completed, the yellow transparent safety cover at the end of the collection needle can be pushed forward along the slideway to the bayonet of the slideway, so that the collection needle is completely locked. Under normal conditions, the collection needle will not come out again, and it has the property of avoiding accidental puncture.
目前市场上采用的静脉采血器多为成人设计的,儿童因为血管较细,使用为成人设计的静脉采血器无法很好的看到是否穿刺到儿童的静脉血管中,当穿刺到皮层下部的时候毛细管出血也可以通过采血针进入导管中,又因为儿童血管较细回流较慢,在为儿童穿刺采集血样的时候即使是经验丰富的技师也经常发生误操作进行多次穿刺,传统的静脉采血器使用过程中麻烦,市场上销售的静脉采血器并没有辅助观察血液回流的装置,针对儿童穿刺采血使用不方便。Most of the venous blood collection devices currently on the market are designed for adults. Because of the thin blood vessels of children, it is difficult to see whether the venous blood collection device designed for adults is punctured into the children's venous blood vessels. Capillary bleeding can also enter the catheter through the blood collection needle, and because children's blood vessels are thin and return slowly, even experienced technicians often make mistakes and perform multiple punctures when collecting blood samples for children. Traditional venous blood collection devices It is troublesome to use, and the venous blood collection device sold on the market does not have an auxiliary device for observing blood backflow, so it is inconvenient to use for children's puncture blood collection.
因此,提供一种具有辅助观察血液回流的儿童抽血器,具有广泛的市场前景。Therefore, providing a blood drawer for children with auxiliary observation of blood reflux has broad market prospects.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种具有辅助观察血液回流的儿童抽血器,用于克服现有技术中缺陷。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a children's blood drawer with auxiliary observation of blood backflow, which is used to overcome the defects of the prior art.
本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种儿童抽血器,包括第一针体,第一针体和第二针体通过导管相连通,所述的导管和肝素帽通过支管相连通,第二针体外部设有瓶盖装置,瓶盖装置与真空采血管相连接。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a blood drawer for children, including a first needle body, the first needle body and the second needle body are connected through a catheter, the catheter and the heparin cap are connected through a branch pipe, the second A bottle cap device is arranged outside the needle body, and the bottle cap device is connected with the vacuum blood collection tube.
所述的瓶盖装置包括瓶盖本体,瓶盖本体为橡胶盖状结构,瓶盖本体顶部固定连接有第二针体安装管,第二针体安装管为橡胶管状结构,第二针体安装管竖直安装在瓶盖本体顶部,第二针体套装在第二针体安装管内部,第二针体的外径不小于第二针体安装管的内径。The bottle cap device includes a bottle cap body, the bottle cap body is a rubber cap-shaped structure, the top of the bottle cap body is fixedly connected with a second needle body installation tube, the second needle body installation tube is a rubber tubular structure, and the second needle body is installed The tube is vertically installed on the top of the bottle cap body, the second needle body is sleeved inside the second needle body installation pipe, and the outer diameter of the second needle body is not less than the inner diameter of the second needle body installation pipe.
所述的导管和支管为一体结构,支管的出口端与肝素帽的底部相连接,第一针体外侧焊接有针翼,针翼为板状结构,第一针体的平头端与导管的入口端相连接,导管的出口端与第二针体的平头端相连接。The catheter and the branch pipe are integrated, the outlet end of the branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the heparin cap, the needle wing is welded on the outside of the first needle body, the needle wing is a plate-shaped structure, the flat end of the first needle body is connected to the inlet of the catheter The outlet end of the catheter is connected with the flat end of the second needle body.
所述的真空采血管顶部内设有密封垫,密封垫为弹性片状结构,密封垫的外径和真空采血管的内径相配合,密封垫位于在瓶盖本体下方,密封垫和瓶盖本体为一体结构,第二针体的尖头端安装在第二针体安装管内部。The top of the vacuum blood collection tube is provided with a gasket, the gasket is an elastic sheet structure, the outer diameter of the gasket matches the inner diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube, the gasket is located under the bottle cap body, the gasket and the bottle cap body As an integral structure, the pointed end of the second needle body is installed inside the second needle body installation tube.
所述的真空采血管底部设有液体体积刻度层,真空采血管的顶部套装在瓶盖本体底部,真空采血管的外径和瓶盖本体的内径相配合,真空采血管和瓶盖本体采用螺纹的方式相连接。The bottom of the vacuum blood collection tube is provided with a liquid volume scale layer, the top of the vacuum blood collection tube is set on the bottom of the bottle cap body, the outer diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube matches the inner diameter of the bottle cap body, and the vacuum blood collection tube and the bottle cap body are threaded. connected in a way.
本实用新型有益效果是:首先,本产品设有与导管相连通的支管和肝素帽,通过外部一次性针管可以插入导管体系中,通过针管的使用增加导管内的负压实现血液从血管中的抽取,易于观察第一针体是否正确穿刺到静脉血管中;其次,本产品第一针体外侧设有针翼,方便对针体的刺入角度的掌握,方便使用;再次,本产品在真空采血管顶部安装有密封垫,真空采血管使用前易于保持真空采血管内的负压体系,方便储存;最后,本产品第二针管套装在第二针管安装管内,避免了染菌污染,提高了血液分析的检测的准确性。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the product is provided with a branch tube and a heparin cap connected with the catheter, and can be inserted into the catheter system through an external disposable needle tube, and the negative pressure in the catheter is increased through the use of the needle tube to realize blood flow from the blood vessel It is easy to observe whether the first needle body is punctured into the vein correctly; secondly, there is a needle wing on the outside of the first needle body of this product, which is convenient for grasping the insertion angle of the needle body and convenient for use; thirdly, this product is in vacuum The top of the blood collection tube is equipped with a sealing gasket, which is easy to maintain the negative pressure system in the vacuum blood collection tube before use, and is convenient for storage; finally, the second needle tube of this product is set in the second needle tube installation tube, which avoids bacterial contamination and improves blood circulation. Analytical detection accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型示意图。Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.
图2为本实用新型部件剖面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the components of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型图2细节A的放大示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of detail A in Fig. 2 of the present utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、2、3所示,一种儿童抽血器,包括第一针体1,第一针体1和第二针体5通过导管2相连通,所述的导管2和肝素帽4通过支管3相连通,第二针体5外部设有瓶盖装置,瓶盖装置与真空采血管7相连接。所述的瓶盖装置包括瓶盖本体6,瓶盖本体6为橡胶盖状结构,瓶盖本体6顶部固定连接有第二针体安装管8,第二针体安装管8为橡胶管状结构,第二针体安装管8竖直安装在瓶盖本体6顶部,第二针体5套装在第二针体安装管8内部,第二针体5的外径不小于第二针体安装管8的内径。所述的导管2和支管3为一体结构,支管3的出口端与肝素帽4的底部相连接,第一针体1外侧焊接有针翼10,针翼10为板状结构,第一针体1的平头端与导管2的入口端相连接,导管2的出口端与第二针体5的平头端相连接。所述的真空采血管7顶部内设有密封垫9,密封垫9为弹性片状结构,密封垫9的外径和真空采血管7的内径相配合,密封垫9位于在瓶盖本体6下方,密封垫9和瓶盖本体6为一体结构,第二针体5的尖头端安装在第二针体安装管8内部。所述的真空采血管7底部设有液体体积刻度层,真空采血管7的顶部套装在瓶盖本体6底部,真空采血管7的外径和瓶盖本体6的内径相配合,真空采血管7和瓶盖本体6采用螺纹的方式相连接。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a blood drawer for children includes a first needle body 1, the first needle body 1 and the second needle body 5 communicate through a catheter 2, and the catheter 2 and the heparin cap 4 The branch pipe 3 is connected, and the second needle body 5 is provided with a bottle cap device, and the bottle cap device is connected with the vacuum blood collection tube 7 . The bottle cap device includes a bottle cap body 6, the bottle cap body 6 is a rubber cap-like structure, the top of the bottle cap body 6 is fixedly connected with a second needle body installation tube 8, and the second needle body installation tube 8 is a rubber tubular structure, The second needle body installation tube 8 is installed vertically on the top of the bottle cap body 6, the second needle body 5 is sleeved inside the second needle body installation tube 8, and the outer diameter of the second needle body 5 is not smaller than the second needle body installation tube 8 inner diameter. The catheter 2 and the branch pipe 3 are integrally structured, the outlet end of the branch pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the heparin cap 4, the needle wing 10 is welded on the outside of the first needle body 1, the needle wing 10 is a plate-shaped structure, the first needle body The blunt end of 1 is connected with the inlet end of conduit 2 , and the outlet end of conduit 2 is connected with the blunt end of second needle body 5 . The top of the vacuum blood collection tube 7 is provided with a sealing gasket 9, the sealing gasket 9 is an elastic sheet structure, the outer diameter of the sealing gasket 9 matches the inner diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube 7, and the sealing gasket 9 is located below the bottle cap body 6 , the sealing gasket 9 and the bottle cap body 6 are integrally structured, and the pointed end of the second needle body 5 is installed inside the second needle body installation tube 8 . The bottom of the vacuum blood collection tube 7 is provided with a liquid volume scale layer, the top of the vacuum blood collection tube 7 is set on the bottom of the bottle cap body 6, the outer diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube 7 matches the inner diameter of the bottle cap body 6, and the vacuum blood collection tube 7 It is connected with the bottle cap body 6 in a threaded manner.
本产品使用方法如下:首先将第一针体1刺入患者静脉血管,然后使用一次性注射器刺入肝素帽4中向外抽取空气,并且观察导管和支管内是否回血正常,然后拔出一次性注射器,再将第二针体5刺破瓶盖本体6与密封垫9,使第二针体5的针头部分位于密封垫9的下方,通过观察真空采血管7底部的刻度,判断本次取样量是否足够,再然后,从瓶盖本体6上拔出第二针体5,再拔出患者穿刺部位拔出第一针体1,完成本次样品的采集。The method of using this product is as follows: Firstly, the first needle body 1 is inserted into the patient's venous vessel, and then the disposable syringe is used to penetrate into the heparin cap 4 to draw air outward, and observe whether the blood return in the catheter and the branch tube is normal, and then pull out the disposable syringe. Syringe, and then the second needle body 5 pierces the bottle cap body 6 and the sealing gasket 9, so that the needle part of the second needle body 5 is located under the sealing gasket 9, by observing the scale at the bottom of the vacuum blood collection tube 7, it is judged that this sampling Whether the amount is enough, and then, pull out the second needle body 5 from the bottle cap body 6, and then pull out the patient's puncture site and pull out the first needle body 1 to complete the collection of this sample.
如果血液样品需要进行多次分析,样品需要分离,本产品也可以通过一次性注射器通过刺入肝素帽4通过支管进行样品采集或者用现有的真空负压采血管插入第二针体5中进行样品采集,这样采集样品的好处在于便于无菌操作,减少样品在转移的过程中收到污染。If the blood sample needs to be analyzed multiple times and the sample needs to be separated, this product can also be used for sample collection by piercing the heparin cap 4 through the branch tube through a disposable syringe or inserting the existing vacuum negative pressure blood collection tube into the second needle body 5 Sample collection, the advantage of collecting samples in this way is that it is convenient for aseptic operation and reduces the contamination of samples during transfer.
本实用新型通过,是医疗领域工作者需要的儿童抽血器,使得本实用新型具有广泛的市场前景。The utility model is passed, and is a blood drawer for children required by workers in the medical field, so that the utility model has broad market prospects.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821423187.6U CN209421945U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Children's blood pump |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821423187.6U CN209421945U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Children's blood pump |
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| CN209421945U true CN209421945U (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821423187.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209421945U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Children's blood pump |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209421945U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991009A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-11-27 | 四川大学华西医院 | Blood sampling device and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821423187.6U patent/CN209421945U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991009A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-11-27 | 四川大学华西医院 | Blood sampling device and using method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190924 Termination date: 20200831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |