CN209412949U - A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road - Google Patents

A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209412949U
CN209412949U CN201821801299.0U CN201821801299U CN209412949U CN 209412949 U CN209412949 U CN 209412949U CN 201821801299 U CN201821801299 U CN 201821801299U CN 209412949 U CN209412949 U CN 209412949U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
inlet
stom
road
cover board
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821801299.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹世玮
荆肇乾
王郑
王祝来
林少华
薛红琴
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201821801299.0U priority Critical patent/CN209412949U/en
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Publication of CN209412949U publication Critical patent/CN209412949U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, including inlet for stom water, the water tank of inlet for stom water lower part, reserved plant roots and stems space inlet for stom water cover board, tendril frame and water plant;It is pit shaft below inlet for stom water, water tank in inlet for stom water is by chain suspension below inlet for stom water cover board, rainwater, which is collected, by the water tank water inlet pipe being arranged in inlet for stom water entrance enters water tank, tendril frame and water plant are located above inlet for stom water, the tendril frame is climbed for plant growth, the root system of water plant passes through in water tank of the inlet for stom water cover board not below the inlet for stom water cover board, utilizes the rainwater growth accumulated in water tank, forms the greening of road part.

Description

A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, the device of the invention is suitable for gas Wait warm, sunlight is abundant, it is with heavy rainfall, have sponge urban design requirement and urban road beautification require road and pavement it Between inlet for stom water position.
Background technique
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term For " storm-water system building is developed in low influence " or " water sensitivity city ", theory is in rainfall, from the difference of rainwater transmission Stage and position absorbed water, water storage, infiltration, water purification design, by the water stored " release " and is used when needing.City rain The control theory of water is emitted into natural water from traditional inlet for stom water collection conduit and is changed at the source that rainwater generates accumulation, place It manages and utilizes.
Current rainwater accumulates using in method, generally includes the processing mode of road runoff rainwater by road ground It is collected along certain head fall according to the inlet for stom water that certain distance is arranged, is discharged into neighbouring rainwater flower after converging by pipeline nearby Garden, shallow careless ditch, low-lying formula greenery patches or rain water reservoir.Rain Garden or low-lying formula greenery patches are a kind of good rainwater-collecting benefits Ecological way, but the occupied area such as Rain Garden, low-lying formula greenery patches or rain water reservoir is larger, in certain area The place for inside needing place to allow could be built, in the relatively high metropolitan district of current China's building dense degree and road closeness Domain, the quantity and area of Rain Garden are very restricted.For there is the road on pavement, pass through the kind of different type plant Plant culture be usually highway layout basic greening require, road side be typically provided with the greenbelt of certain area meet landscape with Ecological requirements.The land occupation of greenbelt also will receive the limitation of transportation condition.The setting rain of vehicle driving is not influenced in road avris The region at the mouth of a river, it may be considered that the rainwater that inlet for stom water is collected is used at the first time, as the large area rain such as Rain Garden The supplement of water conservancy facility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of devices using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, by inlet for stom water, water Plant and tendril frame composition, wherein inlet for stom water locates below ground level, and increases water tank and collects rainwater, rainwater, water are transferred in discharge Plant is grown using rainwater, and tendril frame is used for the climbing of water plant, expands the space of plant growth, aesthetic road environment, The device has many advantages, such as that afforestation effect is good, occupied area is small, maintenance is simple.
To achieve the above object, present invention provide the technical scheme that
A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, including inlet for stom water, inlet for stom water lower part water tank, Inlet for stom water cover board, tendril frame and the water plant in reserved plant roots and stems space;It is pit shaft below inlet for stom water, the water storage in inlet for stom water Tank by chain suspension below inlet for stom water cover board, by the water tank water inlet pipe that be arranged in inlet for stom water entrance collection rainwater into Enter water tank, tendril frame and water plant are located above inlet for stom water, and the tendril frame is climbed for plant growth, water plant Root system passes through in water tank of the inlet for stom water cover board not below the inlet for stom water cover board, utilizes the rainwater growth accumulated in water tank, shape It is locally afforested at road.
The inlet for stom water is the flat of the road avris collection ground rainwater for not influencing traffic above-ground that the gradient is arranged along longitudinal direction Grated inlet.
Inlet for stom water cover board, cover for rain plate surface hollow out, in cover for rain plate surface two sides pair are set on the inlet for stom water Title is disposed with inlet for stom water cover board water inlet lattice, is equipped with plant roots and stems preformed hole in inlet for stom water cover plate central, inlet for stom water cover board reverse side is set Two beckets are for hanging water tank;The water tank water inlet pipe input end is equal with inlet for stom water water entering surface, will water inlet lattice into The rainwater entered leads to water tank;The water tank is located at below inlet for stom water cover board, connects inlet for stom water by detachable hanger chain Cover board reverse side becket and water tank.
The tendril frame is climbed by the stabilizer blade side of resting on the ground, water plant on tendril frame, and root system submerges water storage In tank, wellbore bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe for accessing rain water collecting system.
Inlet for stom water planar dimension 400mm*700mm, wherein frame size 872mm*572mm, headroom 402mm*702mm;Rain Mouth of a river cover board 750mm*450mm;Pit shaft is 0.85 meter deep, brick or finished product;Outlet pipe caliber De160, material HDPE, peace 0.85 meter of depth of dress;The water tank material is highstrenghtpiston, and shape is the narrow bottom platform-like of wide opening, high 300mm, bottom surface ruler Very little 200mm*100mm, top surface size 300mm*200mm;Water tank water inlet pipe is that caliber is that DN50 second word is curved, material PVC.
Water supply pipe is equipped with below inlet for stom water cover board, water supply pipe is connected to nearby irrigation system for greenbelt, moisturizing nozzle and is located at rain For mouth of a river cover board hereinafter, non-submersion goes out to flow, moisturizing tube control flap is set to position hidden outside inlet for stom water.
The tendril frame is cylinder, and sectional area is suitable with rainwater open area, and tendril frame lower part hollow out does not influence Road rainwater flows into, and there are four stabilizer blades for tendril frame tool, are bolted to ground, and the stabilizer blade had not only played support fixed function, but also It can guarantee the unobstructed inflow inlet for stom water of ground rainwater.
The tendril frame is metal material, and tendril frame height is arranged between 0.3-1.0 meters, has both extended the sky of plant growth Between, and the road vehicle traveling visual field is not influenced.
Whole device includes inlet for stom water, water plant and tendril frame.The present invention adds below inlet for stom water collects rainwater Water tank can cultivate the water plant for having climbing performance, can extend water plant flourish by the tendril frame above inlet for stom water Space, play the effect beautified the environment to greatest extent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention does not need to consume any power, does not need additionally to increase occupied area yet, does not need soil and fertilizer, But is directly accumulated using the rainwater that inlet for stom water is collected and cultivate water plant.
2. the present invention is arranged not on inlet for stom water influences the tendril frame that vehicle driving sight on traffic route requires height, choosing The good climbing type water plant of growth performance is selected, the space of aquatic plants growth is expanded using the limited area of plane, to the greatest extent may be used It can increase beautiful and greening effect.
3. the present invention does not need specific below ground device, it is only necessary to be changed to the inlet for stom water cover board of existing inlet for stom water It makes, low cost.
4. the present invention does not influence transferring for existing rainwater, maintenance management is simple, can carry out plant according to season and weather Replacement or harvesting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the schematic diagram of the section structure of the device of road rain water culture plant aesthetic road is utilized.
Fig. 2: the schematic diagram of the section structure of the device side of road rain water culture plant aesthetic road is utilized.
Fig. 3: rain inlet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4: inlet for stom water cover board reverse structure schematic.
In figure: 1- inlet for stom water, 2- inlet for stom water cover board, 3- inlet for stom water cover board water inlet lattice, 4- plant roots and stems preformed hole, 5- water storage Tank water inlet pipe, 6- water tank, 7- inlet for stom water cover board reverse side becket, 8- detachable hanger chain, 9- water plant, 10- moisturizing Pipe, 11- pit shaft, 12- outlet pipe, 13- tendril frame, 14- stabilizer blade.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, the water tank including inlet for stom water 1, inlet for stom water lower part 6, inlet for stom water cover board 2, tendril frame 13 and the water plant 9 in plant roots and stems space are reserved;It is pit shaft 11, rainwater below inlet for stom water 1 Water tank 6 in mouthful 1 by chain suspension below inlet for stom water cover board 2, by the water tank that is arranged in 1 entrance of inlet for stom water into Water pipe 5 collects rainwater and enters water tank 6, and tendril frame 13 and water plant 9 are located above inlet for stom water, and the tendril frame 13 is for planting Object growth climbing, the root system of water plant 9 pass through inlet for stom water cover board 2 not in the water tank 6 of 2 lower section of inlet for stom water cover board, utilize The rainwater growth accumulated in water tank 6, forms road and locally afforests.
The inlet for stom water 1 is the flat of the road avris collection ground rainwater for not influencing traffic above-ground that the gradient is arranged along longitudinal direction Grated inlet.
Inlet for stom water cover board 2,2 surface hollow-out of inlet for stom water cover board, on 2 surface two of inlet for stom water cover board are set on the inlet for stom water 1 Side is arranged symmetrically rain velar plate water inlet lattice 3, is equipped with plant roots and stems preformed hole 4, inlet for stom water cover board at 2 center of inlet for stom water cover board 2 reverse side set two beckets for hanging water tank;5 input end of water tank water inlet pipe is equal with inlet for stom water water entering surface, will The rainwater that inlet for stom water cover board water inlet lattice 3 enter leads to water tank;The water tank 6 is located at 2 lower section of inlet for stom water cover board, by removable It unloads hook chain 8 and connects inlet for stom water cover board reverse side becket 7 and water tank 6.
The tendril frame 13 is climbed by 14 side of resting on the ground of stabilizer blade, water plant 9 on tendril frame 13, and root system does not have Enter in water tank 6,11 bottom of pit shaft is equipped with the outlet pipe 12 for accessing rain water collecting system.
1 planar dimension 400mm*700mm of inlet for stom water, wherein frame size 872mm*572mm, headroom 402mm*702mm;Rain Mouth of a river cover board 2 is 750mm*450mm;Pit shaft 11 is 0.85 meter deep, brick or finished product;12 caliber De160 of outlet pipe, material are HDPE, 0.85 meter of fitting depth;6 material of water tank is highstrenghtpiston, and shape is the narrow bottom platform-like of wide opening, high 300mm, bed-plate dimension 200mm*100mm, top surface size 300mm*200mm;Water tank water inlet pipe 5 is that caliber is DN50 second word It is curved, material PVC.
Water supply pipe 10 is equipped with below inlet for stom water cover board 2, water supply pipe 10 is connected to irrigation system for greenbelt nearby, moisturizing nozzle position In inlet for stom water cover board 2 hereinafter, non-submersion goes out to flow, 10 control valve of water supply pipe is set to the hidden position in 1 outside of inlet for stom water.
The tendril frame 13 is cylinder, and sectional area is suitable with 1 area of inlet for stom water, 13 lower part hollow out of tendril frame, no It influences road rain water to flow into, there are four stabilizer blades 14 for the tool of tendril frame 13, are bolted to ground, the stabilizer blade 14 had both played support Fixed function, and can guarantee the unobstructed inflow inlet for stom water of ground rainwater.
The tendril frame 13 is metal material, and tendril frame 13 is highly arranged between 0.3-1.0 meters, both extends plant growth Space, and do not influence road vehicle traveling the visual field.
Whole device includes inlet for stom water, water plant and tendril frame.The present invention adds below inlet for stom water collects rainwater Water tank can cultivate the water plant for having climbing performance, can extend water plant flourish by the tendril frame above inlet for stom water Space, play the effect beautified the environment to greatest extent.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, without departing from the scope of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention, to the above reality Any simple modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc. made by example are applied, it is fallen within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: including inlet for stom water (1), inlet for stom water The water tank (6) of lower part, inlet for stom water cover board (2), tendril frame (13) and the water plant (9) for reserving plant roots and stems space;Rainwater It is pit shaft (11) that the water tank (6) in inlet for stom water (1) passes through chain suspension below inlet for stom water cover board (2), logical below mouth (1) Water tank water inlet pipe (5) the collection rainwater crossed in the setting of inlet for stom water (1) entrance enters water tank (6), tendril frame (13) and water Plant (9) is located above inlet for stom water, and the tendril frame (13) is climbed for plant growth, and the root system of water plant (9) passes through It is raw using the rainwater accumulated in water tank (6) in water tank (6) of the inlet for stom water cover board (2) not below inlet for stom water cover board (2) It is long, it forms road and locally afforests.
2. the device according to claim 1 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: the rain The mouth of a river (1) is the flat grated inlet of the road avris collection ground rainwater for not influencing traffic above-ground that the gradient is arranged along longitudinal direction.
3. the device according to claim 1 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: the rain Inlet for stom water cover board (2) are set on the mouth of a river (1), inlet for stom water cover board (2) surface hollow-out is symmetrical in inlet for stom water cover board (2) surface two sides It is disposed with inlet for stom water cover board water inlet lattice (3), is equipped with plant roots and stems preformed hole (4) at inlet for stom water cover board (2) center, inlet for stom water cover board (2) reverse side sets two beckets for hanging water tank;Water tank water inlet pipe (5) input end and inlet for stom water water entering surface phase It is flat, the rainwater that inlet for stom water cover board water inlet lattice (3) enters is led into water tank;The water tank (6) is located under inlet for stom water cover board (2) Side passes through detachable hanger chain (8) connection inlet for stom water cover board reverse side becket (7) and water tank (6);The tendril frame (13) By stabilizer blade (14) side of resting on the ground, water plant (9) is climbed on tendril frame (13), and root system submerges in water tank (6), Pit shaft (11) bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe (12) for accessing rain water collecting system.
4. the device according to claim 3 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: inlet for stom water (1) planar dimension 400mm*700mm, wherein frame size 872mm*572mm, headroom 402mm*702mm;Inlet for stom water cover board (2) For 750mm*450mm;Pit shaft (11) is 0.85 meter deep, brick or finished product;Outlet pipe (12) caliber De160, material HDPE, 0.85 meter of fitting depth;Water tank (6) material be highstrenghtpiston, shape be the narrow bottom platform-like of wide opening, high 300mm, Bed-plate dimension 200mm*100mm, top surface size 300mm*200mm;Water tank water inlet pipe (5) is that caliber is that DN50 second word is curved, material Matter is PVC.
5. the device according to claim 1 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: in rainwater Water supply pipe (10) are equipped with below velar plate (2), water supply pipe (10) is connected to nearby irrigation system for greenbelt, moisturizing nozzle and is located at inlet for stom water For cover board (2) hereinafter, non-submersion goes out to flow, water supply pipe (10) control valve is set to inlet for stom water (1) external hidden position.
6. the device according to claim 1 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: described Tendril frame (13) is cylinder, and sectional area is suitable with inlet for stom water (1) area, and tendril frame (13) lower part hollow out does not influence road Rainwater flows into, and there are four stabilizer blade (14) for tendril frame (13) tool, is bolted to ground, it is solid that the stabilizer blade (14) both plays support It is set for using, and can guarantee the unobstructed inflow inlet for stom water of ground rainwater.
7. the device according to claim 6 using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road, it is characterised in that: the rattan Climing frame (13) is metal material, and tendril frame (13) height is arranged between 0.3-1.0 meters, has not only extended the space of plant growth, but also The road vehicle traveling visual field is not influenced.
CN201821801299.0U 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road Expired - Fee Related CN209412949U (en)

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CN201821801299.0U CN209412949U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109403447A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-01 南京林业大学 A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109403447A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-01 南京林业大学 A kind of device using road rain water culture plant aesthetic road

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Nanjing Ningsheng Steel Structure Engineering Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University

Contract record no.: X2019320000210

Denomination of utility model: Device for beautifying roads by using road rainwater to cultivate plants

Granted publication date: 20190920

License type: Common License

Record date: 20191107

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Nanjing Qilin Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University

Contract record no.: X2019320000212

Denomination of utility model: Device for beautifying roads by using road rainwater to cultivate plants

Granted publication date: 20190920

License type: Common License

Record date: 20191108

Assignee: Nanjing xingyutu Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University

Contract record no.: X2019320000211

Denomination of utility model: Device for beautifying roads by using road rainwater to cultivate plants

Granted publication date: 20190920

License type: Common License

Record date: 20191108

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190920

Termination date: 20201102

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee