CN209394120U - Wiring board part provision for disengagement - Google Patents

Wiring board part provision for disengagement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209394120U
CN209394120U CN201822150015.2U CN201822150015U CN209394120U CN 209394120 U CN209394120 U CN 209394120U CN 201822150015 U CN201822150015 U CN 201822150015U CN 209394120 U CN209394120 U CN 209394120U
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China
Prior art keywords
wiring board
heat block
sucker
connect
carrier
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CN201822150015.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱珠
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Kunshan Mingshite Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Kunshan Mingshite Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822150015.2U priority Critical patent/CN209394120U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wiring board part provisions for disengagement, including feeding mechanism and disassembly mechanism, and feeding mechanism is located at the upstream of disassembly mechanism, and feeding mechanism and disassembly mechanism are all located at the top of workbench;Feeding mechanism includes the material feeding driving mechanism that carrier and driving carrier are moved forward and backward, and the upper surface of carrier is equipped with recessed wiring board mounting groove and part mounting groove, and the bottom surface of wiring board mounting groove is equipped with the first sucker for adsorbing wiring board;Disassembly mechanism includes heat block, the second sucker and the lifting driving motor for driving the second sucker oscilaltion, and the second sucker is installed on heat block and protrudes from the lower surface of heat block.The utility model is dissolved the scolding tin of wiring board by heat block, is separated after being adsorbed part using the second sucker with wiring board, to improve removal efficiency, reduces labour.

Description

Wiring board part provision for disengagement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to provision for disengagement technical field, more particularly to a kind of wiring board part provision for disengagement.
Background technique
Wiring board is the basis of electronic product, is an indispensable part in each electronic product.China is world's electronics The production and consumption big country of electric equipment products, continuing on and update with electronic product, the component on wiring board is also required to It is replaced and is recycled.
The disassembly of wiring board part generallys use mechanical disassembly, machinery disassembly be have it is destructive, mainly using perching knife, The cutters such as milling cutter cut off the pin of component, are dismantled by this artificial mode, and low efficiency, part injury are big, tear open It is big to unload noise.
Utility model content
For the utility model mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of wiring board part provision for disengagement, passing through heat block will The scolding tin of wiring board dissolves, and separates after being adsorbed part using the second sucker with wiring board, to improve removal efficiency, reduces labor Power.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: a kind of wiring board part disassembly Device, including feeding mechanism and disassembly mechanism, the feeding mechanism are located at the upstream of the disassembly mechanism, and the feeding mechanism All it is located at the top of workbench with the disassembly mechanism;
The feeding mechanism includes carrier and the material feeding driving mechanism that drives the carrier to be moved forward and backward, the carrier it is upper Surface is equipped with recessed wiring board mounting groove and part mounting groove, and the bottom surface of the wiring board mounting groove is equipped with for adsorbing route First sucker of plate;
The disassembly mechanism includes the lifting driving electricity of heat block, the second sucker and driving the second sucker oscilaltion Machine, second sucker are installed on heat block and protrude from the lower surface of heat block, and the heat block is fixed on fixed plate, described Fixed plate is connect with the lower end of several connecting rods, and the upper end of several connecting rods is connect with thermal insulation board, the thermal insulation board It is fixed with lower installation board, the lower installation board is connect with upper mounting plate, and the upper mounting plate is connect with several elastic parts, if The dry elastic parts is connect with mounting rack, the output axis connection of the mounting rack and the lifting driving motor, the liter Drop driving motor is fixed on shield, and the shield is located at the top of the workbench.
It further says, the lower surface of the fixed plate is equipped with positioning column, and the carrier is equipped with opposite with the positioning column The location hole answered.
It further says, the elastic parts includes elastic rod and spring, and the upper end of the elastic rod is connect with nut, institute The lower end for stating elastic rod passes through mounting rack and connect with the upper mounting plate, and the spring is placed on the elastic rod, and is located at described Between mounting rack and the upper mounting plate.
It further says, the bottom surface of the wiring board mounting groove is equipped with pillar corresponding with the hole PIN of wiring board.
It further says, the inside of the heat block is equipped with heating rod and temperature sensor.
It further says, the top of the workbench, which is equipped with, is used for cooling fan.
It further says, the lower installation board is equipped with several pieces of magnetic blocks, and the upper mounting plate is equipped with and the magnetism The corresponding magnetic block of block is so that the lower installation board is mutually attracted with the upper mounting plate.
It further says, the material feeding driving mechanism includes the feeding driving motor for driving carrier to be moved forward and backward, described to send Material driving motor is installed on workbench, and the output shaft of the feeding driving motor is connect with screw rod, and the screw rod and delivery board connect It connects, the carrier is installed on delivery board.
Further say, the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with guide rail in the front-back direction, the following table of the delivery board towards Under extend to form the structure to match with the guide rail so that the delivery board along the guide rail direction slide.
It further says, the lower surface of the heat block is equipped with several thermally conductive protrusions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model at least have the following:
The disassembly mechanism of the utility model includes heat block, the second sucker and the lifting of the second sucker oscilaltion is driven to drive Dynamic motor, the second sucker is installed on heat block and protrudes from the lower surface of heat block, by heat block that the scolding tin of wiring board is molten Change, separated after being adsorbed part using the second sucker with wiring board, to improve removal efficiency, reduces labour;
The upper surface of the carrier of the utility model is equipped with recessed wiring board mounting groove, so that wiring board is positioned, More preferably, the bottom surface of wiring board mounting groove is equipped with pillar corresponding with the hole PIN of wiring board, places wiring board more Stablize, it is worth mentioning at this point that, the bottom surface of wiring board mounting groove is additionally provided with the first sucker for adsorbing wiring board, thus to route Plate is fixed, and dismantles its part convenient for subsequent;
The heat block of the utility model is fixed on fixed plate, and fixed plate is connect with the lower end of several connecting rods, Ruo Gangen The upper end of the connecting rod is connect with thermal insulation board, and thermal insulation board is fixed with lower installation board, is reduced heat by the setting of thermal insulation board and is passed It passs, improves scolding tin and melt efficiency;
The elastic parts of the utility model includes elastic rod and spring, and the upper end of elastic rod is connect with nut, elastic rod Lower end passes through mounting rack and connect with upper mounting plate, and spring is placed on elastic rod, to play certain buffering effect, prevents heat block Push damage wiring board and its part;
The lower installation board of the utility model is equipped with several pieces of magnetic blocks, and upper mounting plate is equipped with magnetic corresponding with magnetic block Suction block, consequently facilitating lower installation board and upper mounting plate are assembled;
The top of the workbench of the utility model, which is equipped with, is used for cooling fan, thus to wiring board and part after separation It radiates.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the carrier of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is one of structural schematic diagram of disassembly mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation (no lifting driving motor) of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat block of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower installation board of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the electric operation control circuit figure of the utility model;
Each section label is as follows in attached drawing:
Feeding mechanism 1, carrier 11, wiring board mounting groove 111, pillar 1111, part mounting groove 112, the first sucker 113, Location hole 114, delivery board 12, feeding driving motor 13, disassembly mechanism 2, heat block 21, thermally conductive raised 211, second sucker 22, Go up and down driving motor 23, fixed plate 24, positioning column 241, connecting rod 25, thermal insulation board 26, lower installation board 27, magnetic block 271, upper peace Loading board 28, elastic parts 29, elastic rod 291, spring 292, nut 293, mounting rack 30, workbench 3, guide rail 31, shield 4, Temperature sensor 5, heating rod 6, fan 7 and controller 8.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear Define.
Embodiment: a kind of wiring board part provision for disengagement, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, including feeding mechanism 1 and disassembly mechanism 2, The feeding mechanism 1 is located at the upstream of the disassembly mechanism 2, and the feeding mechanism 1 and the disassembly mechanism 2 are all located at work The top of platform 3;
The feeding mechanism 1 includes carrier 11 and the material feeding driving mechanism for driving the back-and-forth motion of carrier 11, the load The upper surface of tool 11 is equipped with recessed wiring board mounting groove 111 and part mounting groove 112, the bottom of the wiring board mounting groove 111 Face is equipped with the first sucker 113 for adsorbing wiring board;
The disassembly mechanism 2 includes the liter of heat block 21, the second sucker 22 and driving 22 oscilaltion of the second sucker Driving motor 23 drops, and second sucker 22 is installed on heat block 21 and protrudes from the lower surface of heat block 21, the heat block 21 are fixed on fixed plate 24, and the fixed plate 24 is connect with the lower end of several connecting rods 25, several connecting rods 25 Upper end is connect with thermal insulation board 26, and the thermal insulation board 26 and lower installation board 27 are fixed, and the lower installation board 27 connects with upper mounting plate 28 It connects, the upper mounting plate 28 is connect with several elastic parts 29, several described elastic parts 29 are connect with mounting rack 30, institute The output axis connection of mounting rack 30 and the lifting driving motor 23 is stated, the lifting driving motor 23 is fixed on shield 4, institute State the top that shield 4 is located at the workbench 3.
The lower surface of the fixed plate 24 is equipped with positioning column 241, and the carrier 11 is equipped with corresponding with the positioning column 241 Location hole 114.
The elastic parts 29 includes elastic rod 291 and spring 292, and the upper end of the elastic rod 291 and nut 293 connect It connects, the lower end of the elastic rod 291 passes through mounting rack 30 and connect with the upper mounting plate 28, and the spring 292 is placed on the bullet Property bar 291, and between the mounting rack 30 and the upper mounting plate 28.
The bottom surface of the wiring board mounting groove 111 is equipped with pillar 1111 corresponding with the hole PIN of wiring board.
The inside of the heat block 21 is equipped with heating rod 6 and temperature sensor 5.
The top of the workbench 3, which is equipped with, is used for cooling fan 7.
The lower installation board 27 is equipped with several pieces of magnetic blocks 271, and the upper mounting plate 28 is equipped with and the magnetic block 271 Corresponding magnetic block is so that the lower installation board 27 and the upper mounting plate 28 are mutually attracted.
The material feeding driving mechanism includes the feeding driving motor 13 for driving carrier 11 to be moved forward and backward, the feeding driving electricity Machine 13 is installed on workbench 3, and the output shaft of the feeding driving motor 13 is connect with screw rod, and the screw rod and delivery board 12 connect It connects, the carrier 11 is installed on delivery board 12.
The upper surface of the workbench 3 is equipped with guide rail 31, the lower surface of the delivery board 12 extend downwardly in the front-back direction The structure to match with the guide rail 31 is formed so that the delivery board 12 is slided along the direction of the guide rail 31.
The lower surface of the heat block 21 be equipped with several thermally conductive raised 211.
When it is implemented, described thermally conductive raised 211 is corresponding with the pad of part.
The feeding driving motor 13, the lifting driving motor 23, the heating rod 6, the temperature sensor 5 and institute Fan 7 is stated all to be electrically connected with controller 8.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: wiring board being put in wiring board mounting groove, the first sucker inhales wiring board Attached, carrier is delivered to below heat block under the driving of feeding driving motor, under heat block is under the driving of lifting driving motor Drop, positioning column are inserted into location hole, and the welding point contact of thermally conductive protrusion and part, heating rod heats heat block, after scolding tin dissolves, The part of wiring board is moved into part mounting groove by the second sucker, after fan radiating, takes out wiring board and part, thus Removal efficiency is improved, labour is reduced.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wiring board part provision for disengagement, it is characterised in that: including feeding mechanism (1) and disassembly mechanism (2), the feeding Mechanism is located at the upstream of the disassembly mechanism, and the feeding mechanism and the disassembly mechanism are all located at the top of workbench (3);
The feeding mechanism includes the material feeding driving mechanism that carrier (11) and the driving carrier are moved forward and backward, the carrier it is upper Surface is equipped with recessed wiring board mounting groove (111) and part mounting groove (112), and the bottom surface of the wiring board mounting groove, which is equipped with, to be used In the first sucker (113) of absorption wiring board;
The disassembly mechanism includes that the lifting of heat block (21), the second sucker (22) and driving the second sucker oscilaltion is driven Dynamic motor (23), second sucker are installed on heat block and protrude from the lower surface of heat block, and the heat block is fixed on Fixed board (24), the fixed plate are connect with the lower end of several connecting rods (25), the upper end of several connecting rods with it is heat-insulated Plate (26) connection, the thermal insulation board and lower installation board (27) are fixed, and the lower installation board is connect with upper mounting plate (28), it is described on Mounting plate is connect with several elastic parts (29), several described elastic parts are connect with mounting rack (30), the mounting rack With the output axis connection of the lifting driving motor, the lifting driving motor is fixed on shield (4), and the shield is located at The top of the workbench.
2. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the fixed plate is equipped with Positioning column (241), the carrier are equipped with location hole (114) corresponding with the positioning column.
3. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic parts includes elastic rod (291) connect with spring (292), the upper end of the elastic rod with nut (293), the lower end of the elastic rod pass through mounting rack with The upper mounting plate connection, the spring are placed on the elastic rod, and between the mounting rack and the upper mounting plate.
4. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the wiring board mounting groove Equipped with pillar (1111) corresponding with the hole PIN of wiring board.
5. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the heat block, which is equipped with, to be added Hot pin (6) and temperature sensor (5).
6. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the workbench, which is equipped with, to be used In cooling fan (7).
7. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower installation board is equipped with several pieces Magnetic block (271), and the upper mounting plate is equipped with magnetic block corresponding with the magnetic block so that the lower installation board and institute Upper mounting plate is stated mutually to be attracted.
8. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material feeding driving mechanism includes driving The feeding driving motor (13) that dynamic load tool is moved forward and backward, the feeding driving motor are installed on workbench, the feeding driving electricity The output shaft of machine is connect with screw rod, and the screw rod is connect with delivery board (12), and the carrier is installed on delivery board.
9. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the workbench is equipped with Guide rail (31) in the front-back direction, the lower surface of the delivery board is downwardly extending the structure to match with the guide rail so that institute Delivery board is stated to slide along the direction of the guide rail.
10. wiring board part provision for disengagement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the heat block is set There are several thermally conductive raised (211).
CN201822150015.2U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Wiring board part provision for disengagement Active CN209394120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822150015.2U CN209394120U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Wiring board part provision for disengagement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822150015.2U CN209394120U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Wiring board part provision for disengagement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209394120U true CN209394120U (en) 2019-09-17

Family

ID=67895371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822150015.2U Active CN209394120U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Wiring board part provision for disengagement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209394120U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112276278A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-29 卢康俊 Circuit board pin dismantling equipment
CN112496487A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-03-16 江西科技学院 Recovery device for electrical components on waste circuit board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112276278A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-29 卢康俊 Circuit board pin dismantling equipment
CN112496487A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-03-16 江西科技学院 Recovery device for electrical components on waste circuit board
CN112496487B (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-18 江西科技学院 Recovery device for electrical components on waste circuit board

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