CN209371688U - A kind of petroleum coke dryer - Google Patents
A kind of petroleum coke dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209371688U CN209371688U CN201821759380.7U CN201821759380U CN209371688U CN 209371688 U CN209371688 U CN 209371688U CN 201821759380 U CN201821759380 U CN 201821759380U CN 209371688 U CN209371688 U CN 209371688U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- petroleum coke
- support roller
- cyclone separator
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to drying unit technical field more particularly to a kind of petroleum coke dryers.Using the tilted-putted mode of Drying, solve the problems, such as that petroleum coke goes downstream until discharge port in cylinder when cylinder rotation；By the way of in empty slot between spray head is arranged in inside and outside Drying, the problem of solving petroleum coke condition of high temperature decline low temperature, prevent petroleum coke spontaneous combustion；In such a way that cyclone separator is shaped to taper, solves the problems, such as separation internal dust.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying unit technical field more particularly to a kind of petroleum coke dryers.
Background technique
Petroleum coke has its distinctive physics, chemical property and engineering properties, is the fixedness carbon of fever part in itself,
Volatile matter and dirt；Petroleum decompression residuum, cracks at high temperature through coking and forms petroleum coke；Petroleum coke generally dries it
After could use, temperature is higher at work for dryer, and petroleum coke is a kind of substance of very easy spontaneous combustion, and risk compares
Height, and inside is also easy to produce dust, need to handle dust.
Utility model content
It the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of can make that progress dust processing can be cooperated, and improve
A kind of petroleum coke dryer of use reliability.
It includes that drying unit and dedusting fill that in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
It sets；Drying unit includes air blast base, Drying, pipeline and transmission shaft；Air blower is provided with above air blast base；Blower mouth
It is connect with Drying left end by pipeline；Feed inlet is provided with above Drying left end；Outside in the middle part of Drying front and back
It is provided with support roller support；The support roller support left and right sides is provided with gear riding wheel apparatus；Support roller support lower section is provided with support roller support
Seat；It is fixed on the ground below support roller support base；Outside is provided with transmission external tooth in the middle part of Drying；It is engaged with below transmission external tooth
Transmission gear；Transmission gear two sides are provided with fixed bearing block；Transmission gear is fixed on two fixed bearing blocks by transmission shaft
On；Retainer upper right is connected to below fixed bearing block；Transmission shaft left end is connected with shaft coupling；It is connected on the left of shaft coupling
Speed reducer；Retainer upper center is connected to below speed reducer；Motor is connected on the left of speed reducer；Motor is fixed on retainer
Side left side；Discharge port is provided with below Drying right end；Dust-extraction unit includes cyclone separator and air-introduced machine；On cyclone separator
Side is provided with air inlet；It is connect above air inlet and Drying right end；Exhaust pipe is provided with above cyclone separator；Cyclonic separation
Air-introduced machine is provided on the right side of device；Exhaust pipe is connect with air-introduced machine；Ash discharging hole is provided with below cyclone separator；Setting in ash discharging hole
There is ball switch.
Advanced optimize the technical program, the Drying and the inclined angle in ground.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the support roller support and gear riding wheel apparatus are all in support roller support base upper surface.
The technical program is advanced optimized, is provided with empty slot among the Drying inside and outside.
The technical program is advanced optimized, is connect by bearing with outside inside the Drying.
The technical program is advanced optimized, multiple spray heads are provided in the empty slot.
The technical program is advanced optimized, square shape is taper under the cyclone separator.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that 1, Drying slant setting, when being conducive to cylinder rotation
Petroleum coke goes downstream until discharge port in cylinder；2, inside and outside Drying between spray head is set in empty slot, be conducive to petroleum coke
The condition of high temperature declines low temperature, places petroleum coke spontaneous combustion；3, cyclone separator shape is taper, is conducive to separate internal dust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of petroleum coke dryer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of petroleum coke drying machine drying structural establishment figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of dust-extraction unit structure chart of petroleum coke dryer.
Fig. 4 is a kind of dust-extraction unit cross-sectional view of petroleum coke dryer.
In figure: 1, drying unit；2, dust-extraction unit；3, air blast base；4, air blower；5, Drying；6, pipeline；7, it feeds
Mouthful；8, support roller support base；9, support roller supports；10, riding wheel apparatus；11, it is driven external tooth；12, transmission gear；13, fixed bearing block；
14, shaft coupling；15, speed reducer；16, motor；17, transmission shaft；18, retainer；19, discharge port；20, empty slot；21, spray head；22,
Bearing；23, cyclone separator；24, air-introduced machine；25, exhaust pipe；26, ash discharging hole；27, ball switch；28, air inlet.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment
And referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want
Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not
Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
Specific embodiment 1: in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-4, including drying unit 1 and dust-extraction unit 2；Drying unit 1 includes drum
Fan seat 3, Drying 5, pipeline 6 and transmission shaft 17；Air blower 4 is provided with above air blast base 3；4 mouthfuls of air blower and Drying 5
Left end is connected by pipeline 6；Feed inlet 7 is provided with above 5 left end of Drying；Outside is all provided in the middle part of 5 front and back of Drying
It is equipped with support roller support 9；9 left and right sides of support roller support is provided with gear riding wheel apparatus 10；9 lower section of support roller support is provided with support roller support
Seat 8；It is fixed on the ground below support roller support base 8；5 middle part outside of Drying is provided with transmission external tooth 11；It is driven under external tooth 11
Side is engaged with transmission gear 12；12 two sides of transmission gear are provided with fixed bearing block 13；Transmission gear 12 is solid by transmission shaft 17
It is scheduled on two fixed bearing blocks 13；18 upper right of retainer is connected to below fixed bearing block 13；17 left end of transmission shaft connects
It is connected to shaft coupling 14；Speed reducer 15 is connected on the left of shaft coupling 14；18 upper center of retainer is connected to below speed reducer 15；Subtract
Motor 16 is connected on the left of fast machine 15；Motor 16 is fixed on 18 upper left of retainer；Discharging is provided with below 5 right end of Drying
Mouth 19；Dust-extraction unit 2 includes cyclone separator 23 and air-introduced machine 24；Air inlet 28 is provided on the upside of cyclone separator 23；Air inlet
It is connect above mouth 28 and 5 right end of Drying；Exhaust pipe 25 is provided with above cyclone separator 23；It is arranged on the right side of cyclone separator 23
There is air-introduced machine 24；Exhaust pipe 25 is connect with air-introduced machine 24；Ash discharging hole 26 is provided with below cyclone separator 23；It is set in ash discharging hole 26
It is equipped with ball switch 27；Drying 5 and the inclined angle in ground；Support roller support 9 and gear riding wheel apparatus 10 are all on support roller support base 8
End face；Empty slot 20 is provided among 5 inside of Drying and outside；It is connect by bearing 22 with outside inside Drying 5；Empty slot 20
Inside it is provided with multiple spray heads 21；26 shape of cyclone separator is taper.
In the specific implementation, step 1, referring to figs. 1 and 2, petroleum coke enter the utility model from feed inlet 7, open
Dynamic motor 16, motor 16 are rotated by speed reducer 15 with nutating gear 12, and transmission gear 12 is wanted to engage with transmission external tooth 11, passes
It is connected inside dynamic external tooth 11 and Drying 5, therefore its inner rotation, passes through bearing 22 inside Drying 5 and connect with outside, Drying
5 are in obliquity with ground, are conducive to petroleum coke and slide from left to right, and air blower heats its drying of cause, cylinder into Drying 5
Shovelling plate on internal wall takes up material to come and spread down, increases the contact surface of petroleum coke and air-flow, to improve rate of drying
And petroleum coke is promoted to advance, when the temperature is excessively high, spray head 21 opens water spraying mode in empty slot 20 in cylinder, be conducive to make its reduction
Temperature, the petroleum coke dried are rolled into 5 right end of Drying, discharge from discharge port 19.
Step 2, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, hot gas generally requires after petroleum coke drying machine drying
Dust-extraction unit 2 traps institute's band petroleum coke in gas, is further reduced tail gas dustiness, hot gas gas outlet and whirlwind point
It is connected from 23 air inlet 28 of device, gas enters cyclone separator 23, ball switch 27 is opened, because 23 shape of cyclone separator is cone
Shape, weight of dust, density and gas is not identical, hot-fluid enter it is internal rotated around center, form centrifuge separation, cause its dust with
Hot gas separation, dust are excreted from ash releasing tube 26, and gas is drained from exhaust pipe 25 by air-introduced machine 24 and is discharged.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality
With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model
In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition,
The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary
Whole change and modification in equivalent form.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of petroleum coke dryer, it is characterised in that: including drying unit (1) and dust-extraction unit (2)；Drying unit (1) packet
Include air blast base (3), Drying (5), pipeline (6) and transmission shaft (17)；Air blower (4) are provided with above air blast base (3)；Drum
Blower (4) mouth is connect with Drying (5) left end by pipeline (6)；Feed inlet (7) are provided with above Drying (5) left end；Drying
Outside is provided with support roller support (9) in the middle part of cylinder (5) front and back；Gear support roller dress is provided at left and right sides of support roller support (9)
Set (10)；Support roller support base (8) are provided with below support roller support (9)；It is fixed on the ground below support roller support base (8)；Drying
Outside is provided with transmission external tooth (11) in the middle part of cylinder (5)；Transmission gear (12) are engaged with below transmission external tooth (11)；Transmission gear
(12) two sides are provided with fixed bearing block (13)；Transmission gear (12) is fixed on two fixed bearing blocks by transmission shaft (17)
(13) on；Retainer (18) upper right is connected to below fixed bearing block (13)；Transmission shaft (17) left end is connected with shaft coupling
(14)；Speed reducer (15) are connected on the left of shaft coupling (14)；Retainer (18) upper center is connected to below speed reducer (15)；Subtract
Motor (16) are connected on the left of fast machine (15)；Motor (16) is fixed on retainer (18) upper left；Below Drying (5) right end
It is provided with discharge port (19)；Dust-extraction unit (2) includes cyclone separator (23) and air-introduced machine (24)；On the upside of cyclone separator (23)
It is provided with air inlet (28)；It is connect above air inlet (28) and Drying (5) right end；The row of being provided with above cyclone separator (23)
Tracheae (25)；Air-introduced machine (24) are provided on the right side of cyclone separator (23)；Exhaust pipe (25) is connect with air-introduced machine (24)；Whirlwind point
Device (23) lower section is provided with ash discharging hole (26)；Ball switch (27) are provided in ash discharging hole (26).
2. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Drying (5) and the inclined angle in ground
Degree.
3. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support roller supports (9) and gear riding wheel apparatus
(10) all in support roller support base (8) upper surface.
4. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: among Drying (5) inside and outside
It is provided with empty slot (20).
5. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: pass through bearing inside Drying (5)
(22) it is connect with outside.
6. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with multiple spray heads in empty slot (20)
(21).
7. a kind of petroleum coke dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: square shape is under cyclone separator (23)
Taper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821759380.7U CN209371688U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of petroleum coke dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821759380.7U CN209371688U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of petroleum coke dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209371688U true CN209371688U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
ID=67839188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821759380.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209371688U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | A kind of petroleum coke dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209371688U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111197924A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-05-26 | 毕霞 | Intelligent wet petroleum coke dryer for petroleum products |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821759380.7U patent/CN209371688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111197924A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-05-26 | 毕霞 | Intelligent wet petroleum coke dryer for petroleum products |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190910 Termination date: 20211029 |