CN209369106U - A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure - Google Patents
A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN209369106U CN209369106U CN201822039526.7U CN201822039526U CN209369106U CN 209369106 U CN209369106 U CN 209369106U CN 201822039526 U CN201822039526 U CN 201822039526U CN 209369106 U CN209369106 U CN 209369106U
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- integral prefabricated
- porous building
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- masonry structure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structures, including several porous building-bricks, it pours and encloses the concrete peripheral frame for setting several porous building-bricks and be embedded the reinforcing bar in the concrete peripheral frame and protruded outward, several porous building-bricks are in have gap between matrix arrangement and the two neighboring porous building-brick, mortar is filled in the gap, the concrete peripheral frame has front side, the rear side opposite with front side, it connects the left and right side of the front side and rear side and is parallel to the horizontal side that the reinforcing bar protrudes out direction, the horizontal side of the concrete peripheral frame is equipped with injected hole, the left side is fluted from export-oriented several porous building-brick recess with right side, a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure is light-weight, masonry stability is high, soundproof effect is good and advantageously reduces manpower, reduce working strength.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structures.
Background technique
Masonry is wall made of block and mortar are built, including brick setting, block masonry, barnacle body and wallboard masonry,
In common engineering building, masonry accounts for about the 1/2 of whole building self weight, and the amount of labour used and cost about respectively account for 1/3, are architectural engineerings
Important materials.For a long time, the prevailing building material sintering clay brick in China has had more than 2,000 years history, still
This building material needs a large amount of clays as raw material, and to be effectively protected arable land, national requirements does not have to clay brick as far as possible.
The shortcomings that traditional masonry structure is: the intensity of the masonry 1. piled up by block, masonry is lower, and masonry resists
It draws and shearing strength is all very low, thus anti-seismic performance is poor, causes the stability of masonry poor, is subject to certain restrictions in use,
Flatness is also poor simultaneously.2. the masonry of masonry is substantially done manually on building sites, what is needed is artificial
The more and construction amount of labour is big.3. masonry passes through the clay brick that is sintered out and mortar is built, material utilization amount is more and from great.④
Traditional clay brick need to be manufactured with clay, can excessively be occupied farmland or arable land, be influenced agricultural production.5. manufacture clay brick needs to utilize
A large amount of clay resource, is unfavorable for ecological environmental protection.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, we use a kind of industrialized production method, masonry is carried out to prefabricated, formation wall in factory
Plate unit whole Transporting and installation.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of light-weight, masonry stability height, sound insulation effect
Fruit is good and advantageously reduces the integral prefabricated masonry structure of manpower, reduction working strength.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions: a kind of integral prefabricated
Masonry structure including several porous building-bricks, pours and encloses the concrete peripheral frame for setting several porous building-bricks and be embedded described
In concrete peripheral frame and the reinforcing bar that protrudes outward, several porous building-bricks are in matrix arrangement and the two neighboring porous block
There is gap between block, be filled with mortar in the gap, the concrete peripheral frame with front side, the rear side opposite with front side,
It connects the left and right side of the front side and rear side and is parallel to the horizontal side that the reinforcing bar protrudes out direction, the concrete peripheral frame
Horizontal side be equipped with injected hole, the left side and right side are recessed from export-oriented several porous building-bricks fluted.
Further: a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure has left and right directions and the company on the connection left side and the right side
The front-rear direction of the front side Yu the rear side is connect, several porous building-bricks are regularly arranged in the lateral direction to embark on journey.
Further: several porous building-bricks are lined up described several between 5 rows and adjacent rows in the longitudinal direction
Porous building-brick is staggered.
Further: a kind of left and right directions of the integral prefabricated masonry structure with the connection left side and the right side
And the front-rear direction of the connection front side and the rear side, in the lateral direction, adjacent several porous building-bricks and/or institute
The gap stated between several porous building-bricks is set in parallel.
Further: in the longitudinal direction, the gap pair between several porous building-bricks and several porous building-bricks
Together.
Further: the gap between any two adjacent porous building block is 5-15cm.
Further: the injected hole is equipped at the corner of the horizontal side and close front side, the front side, which is equipped with, hangs down
Directly in the joint bar hole of the injected hole, injected hole of the joint bar hole with the horizontal side close to front side is connected to.
Further: the groove of several porous building-brick recess is arc-shaped trapezoidal or rectangular.
Further: a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure is several, the two neighboring integral prefabricated masonry knot
Structure split forms the slip casting slot being located between two integral prefabricated masonry structures, is filled with the mortar in the slip casting slot.
Further: the length of the porous building-brick is respectively 600mm, 300mm, 200mm.
Compared to the prior art, at least there is following advantages in a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure of the utility model:
(1) a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure is equipped with porous building-brick, the gap of porous building-brick in the centre of concrete peripheral frame
It is more, and it is smaller to be self-possessed, it is lighter than common brick, the weight of building can be substantially reduced.
(2) density of porous building-brick is smaller and thermal coefficient is small, there is the effect of insulation, and preferable sound insulation effect
Fruit.
(3) masonry structure by by porous building-brick be in matrix arrangement, and the peripheral casting concrete of porous building-brick simultaneously
Reinforcing bar is embedded in concrete, compared with conventional masonry, flatness is more preferable and stability is more preferable.
(4) integral prefabricated masonry structure is used, can be improved the efficiency of masonry transport, handling process, and can be reduced
Safety accident improves the construction environment in building site.
(5) basic size and specification of integral prefabricated masonry structure meet Current Building ' modulus, the identical, performance with specification
The features such as good, construction operation facilitates is, it can be achieved that intelligent construction.
(6) masonry structure passes through the manufacture of batch production, mechanization completely, improves quality, and can greatly reduce manpower, subtracts
Few cost is, it can be achieved that intelligent production.
(7) masonry structure scene directly lifts, and reduces the working strength of worker and can reduce the pollution of working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description；
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic top plan view of integral prefabricated masonry structure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of front-view schematic diagram of integral prefabricated masonry structure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model two integral prefabricated masonry structure connections；
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view of the utility model two integral prefabricated masonry structure connections；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic top plan view that integral prefabricated masonry structure is connect with cast-in-situ floor of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A along Fig. 5.
A kind of description of symbols: 100, integral prefabricated masonry structure；1, concrete peripheral frame；2, porous building-brick；3, gap；
4, reinforcing bar；5, injected hole；6, groove；7, cast-in-situ floor；8, joint bar hole；9, reserved steel bar；10, front side；11, left side；12, right
Side；13, rear side；14, horizontal side.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it illustrates a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure 100 of the utility model, including it is several more
Hole building block 2 pours and encloses the concrete peripheral frame 1 for setting several porous building-bricks 2 and is embedded in concrete peripheral frame 1 and protrudes outward
Reinforcing bar 4, several porous building-bricks 2 are in have gap 3 between matrix arrangement and two neighboring porous building-brick 2, are filled in gap 3
Mortar, concrete peripheral frame 1 have front side 10, the rear side 13 opposite with front side 10, connect on front side of 10 and rear side 13 left side 11 and
Right side 12 and it is parallel to the horizontal side 14 that reinforcing bar 4 protrudes out direction, the horizontal side 14 of concrete peripheral frame 1 is equipped with injected hole 5, left side 11
It is recessed fluted 6 from export-oriented several porous building-bricks 2 with right side 12.
A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure 100 of the utility model is light-weight, masonry stability is high, soundproof effect is good and has
Conducive to reduction manpower, reduce working strength.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, the horizontal side 14 of concrete peripheral frame 1 is equipped with injected hole 5, and from side, slip casting is very convenient, base
The case where this is without being unable to slip casting because of stopping is not necessarily to secondary formwork supporting plate.Rear side 13, left side 11 and the right side of concrete peripheral frame 1
Side 12 is equipped with reinforcing bar 4, can carry out seamless being reliably connected as an entirety with adjacent part.Front side 10 is equipped with perpendicular to note
The joint bar hole 8 in hole 5 is starched, injected hole 5 of the joint bar hole 8 with horizontal side 14 close to front side 10 is connected to, and slip casting makes sand in injected hole 5
The reserved steel bar 9 that slurry flows into joint bar hole 8 and on cast-in-situ floor 7 is inserted into joint bar hole 8, in order to integral prefabricated masonry structure
Reliable anchoring between 100 and floor, reserved steel bar 9 can reserve certain length according to the actual situation.
Porous building-brick 2 is mainly to gather materials with sand, stone, adds water and stirs, forms, conserving system mainly using cement as cementing material
A kind of concrete segment made, porosity can be used for the non-bearing wall body of building, the sky of porous building-brick 2 20%~50%
Gap is more, and it is smaller to be self-possessed, lighter than common brick, can substantially reduce the weight of building, and porous building-brick 2 density it is smaller and
Thermal coefficient is small, there is the effect of insulation, and preferable soundproof effect.
As shown in Figure 1, several porous building-bricks 2 are arranged by certain rule, then between porous building-brick 2 between
Joints cement mortar in gap 3 makes these porous building-bricks 2 become an entirety well, finally pours in 2 outer layer of porous building-brick mixed
Solidifying soil forms concrete peripheral frame 1, porous building-brick 2 is wrapped in inside, above step can be completed in factory, masonry structure
Completely by batch production, the manufacture of mechanization, quality is improved, and manpower can be greatly reduced, reduces cost, it can be achieved that intelligence
Production.
Connection left side 11 is left and right directions with right side 12, and connection front side 10 is front-rear direction, Ruo Ganduo with rear side 13
Hole building block 2 is regularly arranged in the lateral direction to embark on journey, and between adjacent several porous building-bricks 2 and/or several porous building-bricks 2
Gap is set in parallel, and in the longitudinal direction, the gap between several porous building-bricks 2 and several porous building-bricks 2 is aligned, any one
The length of a porous building-brick 2 is respectively 600mm, 300mm, 200mm, and several porous building-bricks 2 line up 5 rows in the longitudinal direction
And several porous building-bricks 2 between adjacent rows are staggered, in the lateral direction, compared with conventional masonry, flatness is more
Good and stability is more preferable, and basic size and specification meet Current Building ' modulus, with specification is identical, performance is good, construction operation side
Just the features such as, is, it can be achieved that intelligent construction.
Gap 3 between any two adjacent porous building block 2 is that 5-15cm makes so as to the joints cement mortar at gap 3
Porous building-brick 2 links together well, finally the outside pouring reinforcement concrete of porous building-brick 2 (sectional dimension and arrangement of reinforcement,
Concrete strength is determined by calculating), using integral prefabricated masonry structure, it can be improved the efficiency of masonry transport, handling process,
And safety accident can be reduced, improve the construction environment in building site.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, left side 11 and right side 12 are recessed fluted 6, Ruo Ganduo from export-oriented several porous building-bricks 2
The groove 6 that hole building block 2 is recessed be it is arc-shaped trapezoidal or rectangular, the corner of horizontal side 14 and slip casting is equipped at the front side 10
Hole 5, so as to slip casting.
A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure 100 is several, and two neighboring integral prefabricated 100 split of masonry structure forms position
Slip casting slot between two integral prefabricated masonry structures 100, slip casting slot is interior to be filled with mortar, integral prefabricated masonry structure 100
Between and connection between wallboard use wet connection, can effectively solve the problems, such as decoration stage Cracks In Masonry Structure Buildings, from
It is in the milk at the hole of side, is blocked after filling inward.Indwelling slip casting slot can be convenient toward grouting at cavity, prevent top from having east
West stops and can not be in the milk inward.Using integral prefabricated masonry structure, the efficiency of masonry transport, handling process can be improved,
And safety accident can be reduced, improve the construction environment in building site, all of above step is completed in factory, including various built-in fittings
(suspension centre) overturns die station close to 90 degree, then lifts by crane, build after integral prefabricated masonry structure molding reaches the intensity that can be lifted by crane
Body structure scene directly lifts, and reduces the working strength of worker and can reduce the pollution of working environment.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure, it is characterised in that: including several porous building-bricks, pour and enclose set it is described several porous
The concrete peripheral frame of building block and it is embedded the reinforcing bar in the concrete peripheral frame and protruded outward, several porous building-bricks are in square
There is gap between configuration arrangement and the two neighboring porous building-brick, be filled with mortar, the coagulation fortifield village in the gap
Frame has front side, the rear side opposite with front side, the left and right side for connecting the front side and rear side and to be parallel to the reinforcing bar convex
The horizontal side in direction is stretched, the horizontal side of the concrete peripheral frame is equipped with injected hole, if the left side and right side are from export-oriented described
Dry porous building-brick recess is fluted.
2. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of integral prefabricated masonry knot
Structure has the connection left side with the left and right directions on the right side and connect the front-rear direction of the front side Yu the rear side, described
Several porous building-bricks are regularly arranged in the lateral direction to embark on journey.
3. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: several porous building-bricks are in front and back
Several porous building-bricks lined up between 5 rows and adjacent rows on direction are staggered.
4. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: a kind of integral prefabricated masonry knot
Structure has the connection left side with the left and right directions on the right side and connect the front-rear direction of the front side Yu the rear side, on a left side
In right direction, the gap between adjacent several porous building-bricks and/or several porous building-bricks is set in parallel.
5. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the longitudinal direction, described several
Gap between porous building-brick and several porous building-bricks is aligned.
6. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: any two adjacent porous is built
Gap between block is 5-15cm.
7. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the corner of the horizontal side and lean on
Nearby at side be equipped with the injected hole, the front side be equipped with perpendicular to the injected hole joint bar hole, the joint bar hole with it is described
Injected hole of the horizontal side close to front side is connected to.
8. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: several porous building-brick recess
Groove is arc-shaped trapezoidal or rectangular.
9. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of integral prefabricated masonry knot
Structure is several, and the two neighboring integral prefabricated masonry structure split, which is formed, to be located between two integral prefabricated masonry structures
Slip casting slot, the slip casting slot is interior to be filled with the mortar.
10. a kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length and width of the porous building-brick,
Height is respectively 600mm, 300mm, 200mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822039526.7U CN209369106U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822039526.7U CN209369106U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of integral prefabricated masonry structure |
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| CN209369106U true CN209369106U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114775845A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 杭州固宝信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-insulating assembly wall body utilizing waste solids and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822039526.7U patent/CN209369106U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114775845A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 杭州固宝信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-insulating assembly wall body utilizing waste solids and preparation method thereof |
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Address after: B1902, innovation Plaza, No. 2007 Pingshan Avenue, Liulian community, Pingshan street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Branch of China Construction Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Shenzhen Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone China Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3 / F, training building, Huatai Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee before: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY GROUPCO Ltd. SHENZHEN BRANCH Patentee before: ZHONGJIAN TECHNOLOGY (SHENSHAN SPECIAL COOPERATION ZONE) Co.,Ltd. |