CN209363098U - A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant - Google Patents

A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209363098U
CN209363098U CN201920027680.4U CN201920027680U CN209363098U CN 209363098 U CN209363098 U CN 209363098U CN 201920027680 U CN201920027680 U CN 201920027680U CN 209363098 U CN209363098 U CN 209363098U
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shell
fixedly connected
cleaning
motor
dust
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CN201920027680.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张宇鑫
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant, including car body, car body top is connected with cleaning arm, and cleaning arm right end is connected with dust-extraction unit;Getter device is fixedly connected on front side of car body;Dust-extraction unit includes traveling frame, and rack gear is connected on the inside of traveling frame, and rack gear intermediate active is connected with cleaning unit, and cleaning unit includes first shell, is flexibly connected on the right side of first shell with cleaning arm;First shell bottom is fixedly connected with second shell;Third shell is fixedly connected on the right side of first shell and second shell;Second shell bottom offers rectangular channel, and rectangular channel top movable is connected with cleaning head;Third enclosure interior offers vent line, and vent line bottom is fixedly connected with dust suction disc;The cleaning width that the utility model has can follow the width of battery to change;Simultaneously can be to solar panel final dusting and whole process is without fugitive dust, save water resource.

Description

A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to battery cleaning device fields, more specifically to a kind of large solar photovoltaic power plant Battery cleaning device.
Background technique
Solar battery is the device for directly luminous energy being converted to by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect electric energy.Due to Solar panel can inevitably cover with more dust using outdoors on solar panel.Therefore dust is always to reduce The fatal problem of solar panel generated energy, solar panel cover power generation conversion ratio decline 10% or so after dirt, greatly Reduce the electric energy conversion efficiency of solar battery.
There are two types of the conventional methods of solar panel surface dust: one is being washed away using water, this method can expend A large amount of manpowers and water resource, and this method can be only applied to the solar panel for being mounted on short position, such as solar energy grass Level ground lamp, solar energy floor-lamp etc., are not suitable for large solar photovoltaic power station;Another kind is by way of wiping, for drying Area;The mode of wiping cannot fundamentally remove dust;The dust raised simultaneously equally can be to clean solar panel Form secondary pollution;In view of the above problems, the cleaning width that the utility model has can follow the width of battery to change;Energy simultaneously To solar panel final dusting and whole process is without fugitive dust, saves water resource.
Utility model content
1. technical problems to be solved
For a kind of battery cleaning device problem of large solar photovoltaic power plant existing in the prior art, problem is such as Under:
(1), cleaning width cannot follow the width of battery to change;
It (2), cannot be to solar panel final dusting and whole process has fugitive dust, waste water resource.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant, including car body, the car body top are connected with Cleaning arm, the cleaning arm right end are connected with dust-extraction unit;Match on the right side of the dust-extraction unit with solar panel upper surface; Getter device is fixedly connected on front side of the car body;The dust-extraction unit includes traveling frame, is flexibly connected on the inside of the traveling frame There is rack gear, the traveling frame right end is fixedly connected with first motor;The gear and rack gear of the first motor output end match; The rack gear intermediate active is connected with cleaning unit, is fixedly connected with the second motor on the right side of the cleaning unit;Second electricity The gear and rack gear of machine output end match;The cleaning unit includes first shell, the first shell right side and cleaning arm It is flexibly connected;The first shell bottom is fixedly connected with second shell;It is fixed on the right side of the first shell and second shell to connect It is connected to third shell;The second shell bottom offers rectangular channel, and the rectangular channel top movable is connected with cleaning head;It is described Third motor is fixedly connected at the top of first shell;Third motor upper end is provided with transmission chain;The third motor passes through Transmission chain is cleaning head transfer motion power;The first shell and second shell bosom are connected with the first sweep-up pipe;Institute It states third enclosure interior and offers vent line, the vent line bottom is fixedly connected with dust suction disc;The vent line is left Right both ends have been respectively fixedly connected with humidifier and the second sweep-up pipe;First sweep-up pipe and the second dust suction pipe end are and air-breathing Device communicates;The getter device, first motor, the second motor and third motor are electrically connected with external power supply.
Preferably, the humidifier includes cabinet, is fixedly connected with partition, the top of the box at the top of the cabinets cavity Left side is fixedly connected with filter;Humidifier is used for will be with the humid air, facilitates the dust on cushion wiping battery.
Preferably, third shell lower right side is fixedly connected with cushion, is provided with pressing plate, the pressure at the top of the cushion It is fixedly connected on the right side of plate left end and third shell;Fastening screw, the fastening screw and third shell are provided at the top of the pressing plate It is fixedly connected on the right side of body;Cushion increases cushion to the pressure of solar panel under the action of fastening screw, and then improves its wiping The effect of dust.
Preferably, the rectangular channel lower edge is fixedly connected with skirt, and the skirt dust that cleaning head raises in order to prevent expands It is dissipated to the external world of rectangular channel.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model can be according to the position of the width adjusting cleaning unit of solar panel;This practical maximum cleaning width For the sum of three cleaning unit length;Minimum cleaning width is the sum of two cleaning units;By adjusting two on the left of dust-extraction unit Position of a cleaning unit relative to the cleaning unit on the right side of dust-extraction unit is able to achieve the adjusting to cleaning width;This is practical new Trapezoidal arrangement is arranged in rectangular channel in type cleaning head;Cleaning head rotation forms low-pressure area in rectangular channel surrounding, so that dust is the One dust suction bottom of the tube suspends;It is convenient for first dressing of the getter device to dust in this way;So as to solve existing dust-extraction unit The problem of cleaning width cannot follow the width of battery to change;
(2) the utility model passes through setting dust suction disc, humidifier and cushion;To solve existing battery dust-extraction unit not It can be to solar panel final dusting and whole process has the problem of fugitive dust, waste water resource;Solar panel after being cleared up by cleaning head into When entering third housing bottom, dust suction disc carries out second and cleans;Under the action of getter device, air enters from filter to be filled The cabinet of water, by the effect of partition, air becomes wet;Wet air is by vent line, on the one hand in vent line Low-pressure area is formed on bottom, so that dust be made to clear up again;On the other hand, wet air passes through solar panel for the dust on its surface It is wet;Convenient for cushion wiping, to improve the dust removing effects of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dust-extraction unit top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cleaning unit cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the second shell overhead sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the humidifier cross-sectional view of the utility model.
Figure label explanation:
1, car body;2, cleaning arm;3, dust-extraction unit;4, solar panel;5, getter device;6, traveling frame;7, rack gear;8, first Motor;9, cleaning unit;10, the second motor;11, first shell;12, second shell;13, third shell;14, rectangular channel;15, Cleaning head;16, third motor;17, the first sweep-up pipe;18, transmission chain;19, vent line;20, dust suction disc;21, humidifier; 22, the second sweep-up pipe;23, cabinet;24, partition;25, filter;26, cushion;27, pressing plate;28, fastening screw;29, skirt.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model;The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe;Obviously;The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model;Rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention;Those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained;It fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant, including car body 1,1 top of car body It is connected with cleaning arm 2,2 right end of cleaning arm is connected with dust-extraction unit 3;3 right side of dust-extraction unit and 4 upper surface of solar panel Match;Getter device 5 is fixedly connected on front side of car body 1;Dust-extraction unit 3 includes traveling frame 6, is flexibly connected on the inside of traveling frame 6 There is rack gear 7,6 right end of traveling frame is fixedly connected with first motor 8;The gear and rack gear 7 of 8 output end of first motor match;Tooth 7 intermediate active of item is connected with cleaning unit 9, and the second motor 10 is fixedly connected on the right side of cleaning unit 9;Second motor, 10 output end Gear and rack gear 7 match;Cleaning unit 9 includes first shell 11, and 11 right side of first shell and cleaning arm 2 are flexibly connected; 11 bottom of first shell is fixedly connected with second shell 12;Third shell is fixedly connected on the right side of first shell 11 and second shell 12 Body 13;12 bottom of second shell offers rectangular channel 14, and 14 top movable of rectangular channel is connected with cleaning head 15;First shell 11 is pushed up Portion is fixedly connected with third motor 16;16 upper end of third motor is provided with transmission chain 18;Third motor 16 passes through transmission chain 18 15 transfer motion power of cleaning head;First shell 11 and 12 bosom of second shell are connected with the first sweep-up pipe 17;Third shell Vent line 19 is offered inside body 13,19 bottom of vent line is fixedly connected with dust suction disc 20;19 left and right ends of vent line It has been respectively fixedly connected with humidifier 21 and the second sweep-up pipe 22;First sweep-up pipe 17 and 22 end of the second sweep-up pipe are filled with air-breathing 5 are set to communicate;Getter device 5, first motor 8, the second motor 10 and third motor 16 are electrically connected with external power supply.
Humidifier 21 includes cabinet 23, and 23 inner cavity top of cabinet is fixedly connected with partition 24, and 23 top left side of cabinet is fixed It is connected with filter 25.
13 lower right side of third shell is fixedly connected with cushion 26, is provided with pressing plate 27 at the top of cushion 26,27 left end of pressing plate and It is fixedly connected on the right side of third shell 13;Fastening screw 28,13 right side of fastening screw 28 and third shell are provided at the top of pressing plate 27 It is fixedly connected.
14 lower edge of rectangular channel is fixedly connected with skirt 29.
Working principle:
When using the utility model, cleaning arm 2 is first adjusted according to the tilt angle of solar panel 4;Make dust-extraction unit 3 and battery Plate 4 is parallel;According to the position of the width adjusting cleaning unit 9 of solar panel 4;The maximum cleaning width of the utility model is three clear The sum of clean 9 length of unit;Minimum cleaning width is the sum of two cleaning units 9;By adjusting dust-extraction unit two, 3 left side cleaning Position of the unit 9 relative to the cleaning unit 9 on 3 right side of dust-extraction unit, is able to achieve the adjusting to cleaning width;Start the second motor 10 can make cleaning unit 9 move up and down relative to rack gear 7;Starting first motor 8 can be such that traveling frame 6 transports relative to about 7 rack gear It is dynamic;And then traveling frame 6 is made to be leveled up and down with solar panel 4;Start third motor 16, the rotation of third motor 16 drives transmission chain 18; Transmission chain 18 and then drive cleaning head 15, cleaning head 15, which rotates, sweeps up the dust being attached on solar panel 4;This is practical Trapezoidal arrangement is arranged in rectangular channel 14 in novel cleaning head 15;The rotation of cleaning head 15 forms low-pressure area in 14 surrounding of rectangular channel, from And dust suspends in 17 bottom of the first sweep-up pipe;It is convenient for first dressing of the getter device 5 to dust in this way;Preliminary clean electricity When pond plate 4 enters 13 bottom of third shell, dust suction disc 20 carries out second and cleans;Under the action of getter device 5, air is from mistake Filter 25 enters the cabinet 23 for filling water, and by the effect of partition 24, air becomes wet;Wet air passes through vent line 19, low-pressure area on the one hand is formed in 19 bottom of vent line, so that dust be made to clear up again;On the other hand, wet air warp Solar panel 4 is crossed to moisten the dust on its surface;Convenient for the wiping of cushion 26, to improve the dust removing effects of the utility model.
It is described above;The only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model;But the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this;Anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model;It is practical according to this Novel technical solution and its improvement design is subject to equivalent substitution or change;It should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant, including car body (1), it is characterised in that: the car body (1) Top movable is connected with cleaning arm (2), and cleaning arm (2) right end is connected with dust-extraction unit (3);The dust-extraction unit (3) right side and solar panel (4) upper surface match;Getter device (5) are fixedly connected on front side of the car body (1);The dedusting Device (3) includes traveling frame (6), is connected with rack gear (7) on the inside of the traveling frame (6), traveling frame (6) right end is fixed It is connected with first motor (8);The gear and rack gear (7) of first motor (8) output end match;The rack gear (7) is intermediate It is connected with cleaning unit (9), is fixedly connected with the second motor (10) on the right side of the cleaning unit (9);Second motor (10) gear of output end and rack gear (7) match;The cleaning unit (9) includes first shell (11), the first shell (11) right side and cleaning arm (2) are flexibly connected;First shell (11) bottom is fixedly connected with second shell (12);Described Third shell (13) are fixedly connected on the right side of one shell (11) and second shell (12);Second shell (12) bottom offers Rectangular channel (14), rectangular channel (14) top movable are connected with cleaning head (15);It is fixed at the top of the first shell (11) to connect It is connected to third motor (16);Third motor (16) upper end is provided with transmission chain (18);The third motor (16) passes through biography Dynamic chain (18) are cleaning head (15) transfer motion power;The first shell (11) and second shell (12) bosom are connected with First sweep-up pipe (17);It is offered vent line (19) inside the third shell (13), vent line (19) bottom is solid Surely dust suction disc (20) are connected with;Vent line (19) left and right ends have been respectively fixedly connected with humidifier (21) and the second dust suction It manages (22);First sweep-up pipe (17) and the second sweep-up pipe (22) end are communicated with getter device (5);The getter device (5), first motor (8), the second motor (10) and third motor (16) are electrically connected with external power supply.
2. a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Humidifier (21) includes cabinet (23), and cabinet (23) inner cavity top is fixedly connected with partition (24), cabinet (23) top Filter (25) are fixedly connected on the left of portion.
3. a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Third shell (13) lower right side is fixedly connected with cushion (26), is provided with pressing plate (27), the pressing plate at the top of the cushion (26) (27) it is fixedly connected on the right side of left end and third shell (13);It is provided with fastening screw (28) at the top of the pressing plate (27), it is described tight Gu being fixedly connected on the right side of screw (28) and third shell (13).
4. a kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Rectangular channel (14) lower edge is fixedly connected with skirt (29).
CN201920027680.4U 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant Active CN209363098U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920027680.4U CN209363098U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920027680.4U CN209363098U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209363098U true CN209363098U (en) 2019-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920027680.4U Active CN209363098U (en) 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of battery cleaning device of large solar photovoltaic power plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209363098U (en)

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