CN209362266U - Production of compound fertilizer mulser - Google Patents

Production of compound fertilizer mulser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209362266U
CN209362266U CN201821809381.8U CN201821809381U CN209362266U CN 209362266 U CN209362266 U CN 209362266U CN 201821809381 U CN201821809381 U CN 201821809381U CN 209362266 U CN209362266 U CN 209362266U
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
production
compound fertilizer
shell
chamber
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CN201821809381.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫汉春
宋丹
杨炎鹏
杨建平
孙中兴
朱洪波
张亚辉
林健
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ZHENGZHOU ABOLUO FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU ABOLUO FERTILIZER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201821809381.8U priority Critical patent/CN209362266U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of production of compound fertilizer mulsers, it is related to a kind of mulser, emulsification chamber including shell and setting inside the shell, it emulsifies chamber and is equipped with the filter hole for being used for filtering, the aperture of filter hole uses 4-7mm, emulsify the intracavitary agitating device being equipped with for stirring, the discharge port that the feed inlet for being connected to emulsification chamber is additionally provided on shell and is connected to shell.The filter hole being evenly distributed being arranged in the cavity wall for the emulsification chamber that the utility model uses; to existing hard crystal, stone grain, screw, bolt, the bulky grain not melted etc. in filter material; it avoids enter into and damages pelletizer in pelletizer, influence the quality of fertilizer;Simultaneously because the aperture of filter hole is small, foreign matter is not easy to plug filter hole, can extend the service life of emulsification chamber.

Description

Production of compound fertilizer mulser
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mulser, in particular to a kind of production of compound fertilizer mulser.
Background technique
When compound fertilizer pelletizing, raw material melting mixing is obtained into slurry, slurry is granulated by pelletizer.Often slurry In be mingled with many sundries, including hard crystal, stone grain, screw, bolt etc., cause the damage of pelletizer, or there are big The non-fused materials of grain influence the yield rate being granulated.Mulser is one of the important equipment of large-scale compound fertilizer's preparation, is had to multiple The bulky grain raw material in Hefei sheared, crushed, stirred and mixed, the function of micronized particles.It is carried out before being granulated using mulser Emulsification, can prevent influence of the bulky grain to pelletizer, while improving the yield rate of granulation with micronized particles.But emulsification is imitated Rate is bad or the substance that cannot be emulsified for, still can enter in pelletizer, damage pelletizer, and influence the yield rate being granulated And quality.
Emulsification chamber used at present is as shown in Fig. 1, and emulsifying the filter hole being arranged on chamber is long-elliptical, wraps in raw material When containing impurity such as hard crystal, stone grain, screw, bolts, in carrying out melting process, impurity can be stuck in the mistake of long-elliptical In filter opening, generating rupture etc. influences.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve to solve the above technical problems the prior art.
Utility model content
In view of this, not only making emulsifying materials the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of production of compound fertilizer mulser Uniformly, it and can prevent foreign matter, hard object in material etc. from entering in pelletizer, damage pelletizer, influence the quality of fertilizer.Tool It is achieved through the following technical solutions for body:
The production of compound fertilizer mulser of the utility model, the emulsification chamber including shell and setting inside the shell, emulsifies on chamber Equipped with the filter hole for filtering, the aperture of filter hole uses 4-7mm, emulsifies the intracavitary agitating device being equipped with for stirring, outside The discharge port for being additionally provided with the feed inlet for being connected to emulsification chamber on shell and being connected to shell.
Further, the agitating device includes that the driving device for emulsifying intracavitary impeller and driving impeller rotation is arranged in.
Further, the impeller includes the axis hole and impeller blade connecting with driving device, and impeller blade is symmetrical arranged.
Further, the impeller blade is equipped with through-hole.
Further, reinforcing rib is equipped between the adjacent impeller blade.
Further, the impeller uses stainless steel impeller.
Further, the impeller uses austenitic stainless steel impeller.
Further, the filter screen for filtering is equipped at the feed inlet, the aperture of filter screen is greater than the mistake on emulsification chamber The aperture of filter opening.
Further, the distance of the impeller blade outer rim distance emulsification cavity wall is 2-4mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the mistake being evenly distributed being arranged in the cavity wall for the emulsification chamber that the utility model uses Filter opening, so that existing hard crystal, stone grain, screw, bolt, the bulky grain not melted etc. in filter material, avoid enter into Pelletizer is damaged in pelletizer, influences the quality of fertilizer;Simultaneously because the aperture of filter hole is small, foreign matter is not easy to plug filter hole, The service life of emulsification chamber can be extended;Other beneficial effects of the utility model will be carried out in conjunction with embodiment in detail below into one The explanation of step.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of traditional emulsification chamber;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the emulsification chamber of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the impeller of the utility model.
In figure: 1, shell;2, chamber is emulsified;3, impeller;4, rotary shaft;5, motor;6, feed inlet;7, discharge port;8, it filters Net;21, filter hole;31, impeller blade;32, axis hole;33, through-hole;34, reinforcing rib
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in the figure: the production of compound fertilizer mulser in the present embodiment, including shell 1 and the emulsification being arranged in shell 1 Chamber 2, shell 1 are connect with emulsification 2 flange form of chamber, and emulsification chamber 2 is fixed on inside shell 1, and shell 1 and emulsification chamber 2 are all made of not The steel that becomes rusty is standby, to increase shell 1 and emulsify the intensity of chamber 2;It emulsifies chamber 2 and is equipped with the filter hole 21 for being used for filtering, filter hole 21 are evenly distributed in the cavity wall of emulsification chamber 2, and the aperture of the filter hole 21 uses 4-7mm, in the present embodiment, filter hole 21 Aperture uses 6mm, the bulky grain not melted in filter material not only or existing crystalline particle, but also present in material Screw, bolt and stone grain etc. have biggish diameter, and the filter hole 21 on the emulsification chamber 2 in the present embodiment is rounded, and hole Diameter is smaller, therefore, compared with traditional emulsification chamber (shown in attached drawing 1), will not be stuck in filter hole, avoids the broken of filter hole It splits, enters the impurity in material in pelletizer together with material, damage pelletizer, influence the quality of fertilizer, while effectively Foreign matter in filter material prevents foreign matter from entering subsequent processing, damages pelletizer and influences the yield rate and quality that are granulated;Emulsification The agitating device for stirring is equipped in chamber 2, agitating device can be using the screw rod, screw rod or mixing knife etc. connecting with motor 5 Emulsification is stirred to the material entered in emulsification chamber 2, is granulated hence into subsequent processing;It is additionally provided with and is used on shell 1 One opposite with agitating device is arranged in the feed inlet 6 being connected to emulsification chamber 2 and the discharge port 7 being connected to shell, feed inlet 6 Side makes more fully to contact with agitating device into the intracavitary material of emulsification, to make it preferably be emulsified, to mention The yield rate and quality that height is granulated.
In the present embodiment, the agitating device includes the drive that the impeller 3 being arranged in emulsification chamber 2 and driving impeller 3 rotate Dynamic device, driving device use motor 5, and impeller 3 is directly connect with motor 5 by rotary shaft 4, and 5 impeller 3 of motor makees high speed Rotary motion keeps the emulsification of material more uniform, to improve the quality of fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, the impeller 3 includes the axis hole 32 and impeller blade 31 connecting with driving device, is equipped in axis hole 32 The keyway to match with the key in rotary shaft 4, impeller blade 31 are integrally cast with axis hole 32, and impeller blade 31 is symmetrical arranged, right When claiming the impeller blade 31 of setting makes impeller 3 make high speed rotation under the driving of motor 5, guarantees the balance of impeller 3, avoid impeller 3 disequilibrium cause the destruction of emulsification chamber 2, increase use cost.
In the present embodiment, the impeller blade 31 is equipped with through-hole 33, when impeller blade 31 is rotated under the driving of motor 5, Material in emulsification chamber 2 generates certain resistance to impeller blade 31, reduces the rotation speed of impeller blade 31, on the other hand, motor 5 Impeller piece 31 rotates the high speed rotation for needing to overcome this resistance to realize impeller blade 31, therefore, resistance of the material to impeller blade 31 On the one hand power reduces the rotation speed of impeller blade 31, the emulsifying effectiveness of material is influenced, on the other hand since motor 5 needs to drive leaf The high speed rotation of piece 31 is taken turns, in order to overcome resistance, the efficiency of motor 5 is reduced, and what is more, shortens the use of motor 5 and rotary shaft 4 Service life increases use cost;By the way that through-hole 33 is arranged on impeller blade 31, material can be reduced to the resistance of impeller blade 31, one Aspect ensures the rotation speed of impeller 3, and material is made to obtain good emulsification, on the other hand avoids the damage of motor 5, extends motor 5 service life;The number and diameter of through-hole 33 on impeller blade 31 can according to need and selected, in the present embodiment, Each impeller blade 31 is arranged two through-holes 33, and through-hole on impeller blade 31 in arrangement up and down, the through-hole 33 of impeller blade 31 it is straight Diameter uses 2-6cm.
In the present embodiment, reinforcing rib 34 is equipped between the adjacent impeller blade 31, reinforcing rib 34 uses arc reinforcing rib, The reinforcing rib 34 of setting can greatly increase the intensity of impeller blade 31, and resistance of the material to impeller blade 31 on the one hand can be effectively reduced On the other hand power extends the service life of impeller 3;When arc reinforcing rib makees high speed rotation with impeller 3, material can also be risen Tipping effect makes to emulsify more uniform.
In the present embodiment, the impeller 3 uses stainless steel impeller 3, and during composite heat transfer, there are soda acid steamings in air Certain alkalinity is presented in vapour etc. or material, and it is resistant to chemical etching that impeller 3 uses stainless steel impeller to have, to extend making for impeller 3 With the service life, use cost is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the impeller 3 uses austenitic stainless steel impeller, and in the present embodiment, one is added in stainless steel Quantitative molybdenum, copper, nickel etc. are cast, and obtained austenitic stainless steel impeller is resistant to sulfuric acid, uremic etc., are also had preferable resistance to Corrosive nature is simplified, to improve the intensity of impeller 3.
The filter screen 8 for filtering is equipped in the present embodiment, at the feed inlet 6, the aperture of filter screen 8 is greater than emulsification chamber The aperture of filter hole 21 on 2, the filter screen 8 being arranged at feed inlet 6 are first filtered the material entered in emulsification chamber 2, Biggish foreign matter can be effectively prevented enter emulsification chamber 2 and impeller 3 and cavity wall are damaged, while the aperture of filter screen 8 is big In the aperture of the filter hole 21 of emulsification chamber 2, avoids the aperture of filter screen too small, the circulation of material is caused to have some setbacks, blocking filtering The aperture of net causes damages to cause the stagnation of production line to the producer.
In the present embodiment, the distance of 31 outer rim of impeller blade distance emulsification 2 inner wall of chamber is 2-4mm, in the present embodiment, leaf The distance for taking turns 31 outer rim of piece distance emulsification 2 inner wall of chamber is 3mm, apart from excessive, causes emulsifying materials incomplete, unevenly;Distance It is too small, cause impeller 3 that may collide with emulsification 2 wall of chamber, due to 3 high speed rotation of impeller, to cause the damage of emulsification chamber 2 It is bad.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of production of compound fertilizer mulser, it is characterised in that: including the emulsification chamber of shell and setting inside the shell, emulsify on chamber Equipped with the filter hole for filtering, the aperture of filter hole uses 4-7mm, emulsifies the intracavitary agitating device being equipped with for stirring, outside The discharge port for being additionally provided with the feed inlet for being connected to emulsification chamber on shell and being connected to shell.
2. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating device includes being arranged in cream Change the driving device of intracavitary impeller and driving impeller rotation.
3. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the impeller includes connecting with driving device The axis hole and impeller blade connect, impeller blade are symmetrical arranged.
4. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the impeller blade is equipped with through-hole.
5. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped between the adjacent impeller blade Reinforcing rib.
6. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the impeller uses stainless steel impeller.
7. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the impeller uses austenitic stainless steel Impeller.
8. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be equipped at the feed inlet for filtering Filter screen, the aperture of filter screen is greater than the aperture of the filter hole on emulsification chamber.
9. production of compound fertilizer mulser according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the impeller blade outer rim distance emulsification chamber The distance of inner wall is 2-4mm.
CN201821809381.8U 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Production of compound fertilizer mulser Active CN209362266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821809381.8U CN209362266U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Production of compound fertilizer mulser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821809381.8U CN209362266U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Production of compound fertilizer mulser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209362266U true CN209362266U (en) 2019-09-10

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CN201821809381.8U Active CN209362266U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 Production of compound fertilizer mulser

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495270A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-16 扬州长海食品机械有限公司 High-shear emulsifying tank
CN113578085A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 山东奇立伟肥业股份有限公司 Emulsifying machine for chemical fertilizer manufacturing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112495270A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-16 扬州长海食品机械有限公司 High-shear emulsifying tank
CN113578085A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-02 山东奇立伟肥业股份有限公司 Emulsifying machine for chemical fertilizer manufacturing

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