CN209355510U - Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus - Google Patents

Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209355510U
CN209355510U CN201822185400.0U CN201822185400U CN209355510U CN 209355510 U CN209355510 U CN 209355510U CN 201822185400 U CN201822185400 U CN 201822185400U CN 209355510 U CN209355510 U CN 209355510U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack gear
drives disk
rotation
rack drives
solar energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822185400.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王艺森
李元元
姜颖
韩彬
孙益松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atlas Industrial Technology (Xuzhou) Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Sugao Environmental Science And Technology (xuzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sugao Environmental Science And Technology (xuzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Sugao Environmental Science And Technology (xuzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822185400.0U priority Critical patent/CN209355510U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209355510U publication Critical patent/CN209355510U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus, including rotation rack gear, rack drives disk, crossbeam, bracket;The top of bracket is hingedly mounted on the middle part of crossbeam;The rotation rack gear top of semicircular structure is fixedly mounted on crossbeam baseplane, and it includes the driving teeth portion for being spaced the sliding tooth being continuously uniformly arranged that the outer surface for rotating rack gear, which is equipped with, and the top of sliding tooth is equipped with indent semicircle locating surface;Rack drives disk equipped with rotating drive mechanism rolls the bottom for being fitted to bracket, the disk of rack drives disk is equipped with the shifting shaft and locating shaft being equipped with the driving teeth portion of rotation rack gear, and rack drives disk engages mating connection with the driving teeth portion of rotation rack gear by shifting shaft and locating shaft.The utility model is by rotating rack gear rotation and positioning, it can be achieved that reducing the reliability of the complicated in mechanical structure degree of sun tracking system, raising sun tracking system under the premise of the special meshing relation of rotation rack gear and rack drives disk one rotating drive mechanism of realization.

Description

Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rotary positioning apparatus, specifically a kind of solar energy electroplax that is suitable for carries out ray tracing Rotary positioning apparatus, belong to solar energy photovoltaic utilization technical field.
Background technique
Solar energy photovoltaic panel component is the power generator that a kind of exposure will generate direct current in the sun, by almost all It is formed with solid photovoltaic cell made of semiconductor material (such as silicon).Simple photovoltaic cell can mention for wrist-watch and computer For the energy, more complex photovoltaic system can provide illumination and traffic lights and monitoring system for house, and be connected to the grid power supply.
The diffused light that solar energy electroplax can directly receive direct light and release through atmosphere, and in general complicated photovoltaic system Sun tracking system be collect this two kinds of light sources, therefore the function of sun tracking system then be reduce light source incidence angle (i.e. incident light Source is perpendicular to solar energy electroplax) the direct projection light energy of Lai Zengjia unit area.
Traditional sun tracking system mostly uses circular arc type or push-and-pull rod-type adjustable support, both systems to require using drive Rotating device and fixed pin shaft are moved to realize the rotation and fixation of solar energy electroplax.The mode of fixed pin shaft will cause system perspective It can not be continuously adjusted, while rotating device and fixed pin shaft need two sets of dynamical systems to be driven, not only structure is complicated, can make Keep increased costs, energy consumption relatively large at the setting of the reduction of system reliability, and two sets of dynamical systems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus, It can be achieved to reduce the complicated in mechanical structure degree of solar energy electroplax sun tracking system, improve the reliability of sun tracking system, while can reduce The cost of entire sun tracking system.
To achieve the goals above, this solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus is mounted on inside the support frame of photovoltaic system, Including rotating rack gear, rack drives disk, crossbeam, bracket;
Solar energy electroplax is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam;
The top of the bracket is hingedly mounted on the middle part of crossbeam, and bracket is fixedly mounted on the support frame of photovoltaic system On;
The rotation rack gear is semicircular structure, and two semicircle quadrant tops of semicircular structure are fixedly mounted on crossbeam Baseplane on and the center of circle of semicircular structure and the hinged center of crossbeam be arranged concentrically, set on the outer surface of semicircular structure There is driving teeth portion, driving teeth portion includes the sliding tooth that interval is continuously uniformly arranged, and the top of sliding tooth is equipped with recessed to tooth root direction The identical setting of the indent semicircle locating surface and the axial direction of indent semicircle locating surface and the axial direction of sliding tooth entered;
The setting identical as the rotation axial direction of rack gear of the axial direction of the rack drives disk, rack drives disk roll It is fitted to the bottom of bracket, rack drives disk is equipped with the rotating drive mechanism of setting concentric with it, rotating drive mechanism It is fixedly mounted on bracket, the disk of rack drives disk, which is equipped with, stretches out setting and rotation rack gear drive along its axial direction The shifting shaft and locating shaft that movable tooth portion is equipped with;The semi-cylindrical in configuration and half that locating shaft is and rack drives disk is coaxially disposed The radius size of cylindrical structure and the radius size of indent semicircle locating surface cooperate;Shifting shaft is set relative to positioning eccentric shaft The column construction and shifting shaft set are located at the rectangular surfaces direction of the semi-cylindrical in configuration of face locating shaft, the outer dimension of shifting shaft Less than the size of space between adjacent two pieces sliding tooth;The driving that rack drives disk passes through shifting shaft and locating shaft and rotation rack gear Teeth portion engagement is cooperatively connected.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, rack gear can be prevented by being additionally provided on the axial direction of rack drives disk The limit ring structure of drive disk axial float.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, rotating rack gear includes that multistage can surround semicircular arc jointly Connection is fixedly mounted between section and adjacent segmental arc.
As a kind of embodiment of the utility model, rotating drive mechanism is decelerating motor structure.
As further improvement of the utility model scheme, the fabrication hole that rack gear is equipped with hollow out is rotated.
Compared with prior art, this solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus is located at the semicircle of face locating shaft due to shifting shaft The rectangular surfaces direction of rod structure, therefore sliding tooth is stirred when shifting shaft is entrapped in the clearance space between adjacent two pieces sliding tooth During, the rectangular surfaces of locating shaft semi-cylindrical in configuration are in the state in face of indent semicircle locating surface, do not influence turning gear The rotation of item, after shifting shaft is detached from clearance space between adjacent two pieces sliding tooth, completes to stir, locating shaft semi-cylindrical in configuration Semi-cylindrical be in the state of indent semicircle locating surface of being caught in, locating shaft both can carry out rotation fortune to rotation rack gear at this time It moves, locking positioning can be carried out to rotation rack gear again, pass through the special meshing relation of rotation rack gear and rack drives disk realization one The rotation of rotation rack gear and positioning under the premise of rotating drive mechanism, i.e., only need to control a rotating drive mechanism rotary motion It can achieve the effect that the rotation and the locking that rotate rack drives crossbeam, enormously simplify the mechanical structure of whole system, improve System reliability of operation, while the cost of entire sun tracking system can be reduced, improve the economic benefit of entire photovoltaic system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model rotation rack gear and rack drives disk;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the P of Fig. 3 to partial enlarged view.
In figure: 1, rotation rack gear, 11, sliding tooth, 12, indent semicircle locating surface, 2, rack drives disk, 21, shifting shaft, 22, locating shaft, 3, crossbeam, 4, bracket.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, this solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus is mounted on inside the support frame of photovoltaic system, including rotation Rack gear 1, rack drives disk 2, crossbeam 3, bracket 4.
Solar energy electroplax is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam 3.
The top of the bracket 4 is hingedly mounted on the middle part of crossbeam 3, and bracket 4 is fixedly mounted on the support of photovoltaic system On frame.
The rotation rack gear 1 is semicircular structure, and two semicircle quadrant tops of semicircular structure are fixedly mounted on cross On the baseplane of the beam 3 and center of circle of semicircular structure and the hinged center of crossbeam 3 are arranged concentrically, as shown in figure 4, semicircle knot The outer surface of structure is equipped with driving teeth portion, and driving teeth portion includes the sliding tooth 11 that interval is continuously uniformly arranged, the top of sliding tooth 11 End is equipped with axial direction and driving to the recessed indent semicircle locating surface 12 in tooth root direction and indent semicircle locating surface 12 The identical setting of the axial direction of tooth 11.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the axial direction phase of the axial direction of the rack drives disk 2 and rotation rack gear 1 With setting, rack drives disk 2 rolls the bottom for being fitted to bracket 4, and rack drives disk 2 is equipped with turning for setting concentric with it Dynamic driving mechanism, rotating drive mechanism are fixedly mounted on bracket 4, rotating drive mechanism can using decelerating motor structure, Can be using other rotation drive structures such as hydraulic motor structures, the disk of rack drives disk 2 is equipped with stretches along its axial direction Shifting shaft 21 and locating shaft 22 be arranged out, being equipped with the driving teeth portion for rotating rack gear 1;Locating shaft 22 is driven with rack gear The radius size of semi-cylindrical in configuration and semi-cylindrical in configuration that Moving plate 2 is coaxially disposed and the radius ruler of indent semicircle locating surface 12 Very little cooperation;Shifting shaft 21 is to be located at face locating shaft 22 relative to the column construction and shifting shaft 21 of 22 eccentric setting of locating shaft Semi-cylindrical in configuration rectangular surfaces direction, the outer dimension of shifting shaft 21 is less than the interval ruler between adjacent two pieces sliding tooth 11 It is very little;Rack drives disk 2 engages mating connection with the driving teeth portion of rotation rack gear 1 by shifting shaft 21 and locating shaft 22.
This solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus is mounted on inside the support frame of photovoltaic system in use, rack drives disk 2 Rotating drive mechanism be electrically connected with the controller of photovoltaic system, when be mounted in solar energy electroplax optical sensor feedback shine It penetrates when the incidence angle of the sunlight in solar energy electroplax is less than set angle, controller issues instruction control rack drives disk 2 Rotating drive mechanism spinning movement, the rotating drive mechanism of rack drives disk 2 drives 21 He of shifting shaft by rack drives disk 2 Locating shaft 22 is rotated around the center of rack drives disk 2, and in 2 rotary course of rack drives disk, shifting shaft 21 can be connected to adjacent two In clearance space between part sliding tooth 11, it is responsible for stirring sliding tooth 11 and makes to rotate rack gear 1 and rotated along its axle center, and locating shaft 22 It can be connected in indent semicircle locating surface 12, be responsible for determining sliding tooth 11 after the rotation rotation to set angle of rack gear 1 Position.Since shifting shaft 21 is located at the rectangular surfaces direction of the semi-cylindrical in configuration of face locating shaft 22, when shifting shaft 21 is entrapped in During stirring sliding tooth 11 in clearance space between adjacent two pieces sliding tooth 11, the rectangle of 22 semi-cylindrical in configuration of locating shaft Face is in the state in face of indent semicircle locating surface 12, does not influence to rotate the rotation of rack gear 1;When shifting shaft 21 is detached from adjacent two After clearance space, completion between part sliding tooth 11 are stirred, the semi-cylindrical of 22 semi-cylindrical in configuration of locating shaft, which is in, is caught in indent The state of semicircle locating surface 12, locating shaft 22 can not only be rotated rotation rack gear 1 but also can be to rotation rack gear 1 at this time Carry out locking positioning.A rotating drive mechanism can be realized by the special meshing relation of rotation rack gear 1 and rack drives disk 2 Under the premise of rotation rack gear 1 rotation and positioning.
In order to realize the better position rotating effect of rack drives disk 2, as further improvement of the utility model scheme, As shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with the limit ring structure that can prevent 2 axial float of rack drives disk on the axial direction of rack drives disk 2.
Rack gear 1 is rotated for the ease of processing and fabricating, as further improvement of the utility model scheme, as shown in figure 3, turning Carry-over bar 1 includes that multistage can surround jointly semicircular segmental arc and connection is fixedly mounted between adjacent segmental arc.
In order to mitigate weight, reduce power consumption, as further improvement of the utility model scheme, as shown in figure 3, turning gear Item 1 is equipped with the fabrication hole of hollow out.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus, is mounted on inside the support frame of photovoltaic system, which is characterized in that including turning Carry-over bar (1), rack drives disk (2), crossbeam (3), bracket (4);
Solar energy electroplax is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam (3);
The top of the bracket (4) is hingedly mounted on the middle part of crossbeam (3), and bracket (4) is fixedly mounted on the branch of photovoltaic system On support;
The rotation rack gear (1) is semicircular structure, and two semicircle quadrant tops of semicircular structure are fixedly mounted on crossbeam (3) on the baseplane and center of circle of semicircular structure and the hinged center of crossbeam (3) are arranged concentrically, the appearance of semicircular structure Face is equipped with driving teeth portion, and driving teeth portion includes the sliding tooth (11) that interval is continuously uniformly arranged, and the top of sliding tooth (11) is set Axial direction and the driving of the recessed indent semicircle locating surface (12) in oriented tooth root direction and indent semicircle locating surface (12) The identical setting of axial direction of tooth (11);
The setting identical as the rotation axial direction of rack gear (1) of the axial direction of the rack drives disk (2), rack drives disk (2) bottom for being fitted to bracket (4) is rolled, rack drives disk (2) is equipped with the rotating drive mechanism of setting concentric with it, Rotating drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on bracket (4), and the disk of rack drives disk (2), which is equipped with to stretch out along its axial direction, to be arranged , driving the teeth portion shifting shaft (21) and locating shaft (22) that are equipped with rotation rack gear (1);Locating shaft (22) is and rack gear The semi-cylindrical in configuration of drive disk (2) coaxial arrangement and the radius size of semi-cylindrical in configuration and indent semicircle locating surface (12) Radius size cooperation;Shifting shaft (21) is located at relative to the column construction and shifting shaft (21) of locating shaft (22) eccentric setting The outer dimension in the rectangular surfaces direction of the semi-cylindrical in configuration of face locating shaft (22), shifting shaft (21) is less than adjacent two pieces sliding tooth (11) size of space between;The driving that rack drives disk (2) passes through shifting shaft (21) and locating shaft (22) and rotation rack gear (1) Teeth portion engagement is cooperatively connected.
2. solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of rack drives disk (2) The limit ring structure that can prevent rack drives disk (2) axial float is additionally provided on direction.
3. solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that rotating rack gear (1) includes Multistage can surround jointly semicircular segmental arc and connection is fixedly mounted between adjacent segmental arc.
4. solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that rotating drive mechanism is Decelerating motor structure.
5. solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that set in rotation rack gear (1) There is the fabrication hole of hollow out.
CN201822185400.0U 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209355510U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822185400.0U CN209355510U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822185400.0U CN209355510U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209355510U true CN209355510U (en) 2019-09-06

Family

ID=67800637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822185400.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209355510U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Solar energy electroplax rotary positioning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209355510U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Room 1-101D317, Building 1, Science and Technology Venture Building, 19 Yangshan Road, Xuzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 221000

Patentee after: Atlas Industrial Technology (Xuzhou) Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 1-101D317, Building 1, Science and Technology Venture Building, 19 Yangshan Road, Xuzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 221000

Patentee before: SUGAO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (XUZHOU) Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Han Bin

Inventor after: Sun Yisong

Inventor before: Wang Yisen

Inventor before: Li Yuanyuan

Inventor before: Jiang Ying

Inventor before: Han Bin

Inventor before: Sun Yisong

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190906

Termination date: 20201225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee