A kind of magneto built-in type mine hoist
Technical field
The utility model relates to lifting device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of magneto built-in type mine hoist.
Background technique
Mine hoist refers in mining engineering, contacts the prevailing traffic equipment of underground and ground.Mine hoist is
It is mounted on ground, the elevating mechanism for driving hoisting container to run along pit shaft or ramp by means of wirerope.It is used for vertical shaft and
Inclined shaft hoisting coal, ore, spoil and lifts personnel, lower putting material, tool and equipment etc..
In the prior art, mine hoist mainly by main motor, shaft coupling, retarder, cog-wheel coupling, left fulcrum bearing,
Spiral-wound roll, fulcrum bearing connection composition.The mine hoist of this type has the following problems: 1, taking up a large area, work effect
Rate is low, energy consumption is high, high failure rate and maintenance are big;2, roller is connect by shaft with external electrode, is easy during rotation
It has skidded or main shaft damages, there are some potential safety problemss.
Based on above-mentioned two o'clock reason, we design a kind of mine hoist.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of magneto built-in type mine to solve the above-mentioned problems mentions
The machine of liter, to solve, mine hoist is taken up a large area in the prior art, working efficiency is low, energy consumption is high, high failure rate and maintenance
Greatly, roller is connect by shaft with external electrode, is easy to appear skidding or main shaft damage during rotation, there are certain peaces
The technical problems such as full hidden danger.In many technical solutions provided by the utility model preferred technical solution include can by
Fixed rotor assembling structure on the inside of elevator drum, and wound stator structure is installed on fixed main shaft, to be formed
One electric machine structure directly drives reel rotation, improves transmission efficiency, and reduce the installation occupied area of equipment, examines convenient for the later period
Technical effects, the elaboration as detailed below such as repair and safeguard.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of magneto built-in type mine hoist provided by the utility model, including main shaft, support fix the main shaft
The supporting structure at both ends, be fixed in the middle part of the main shaft have winding stator core and be set on the outside of the main shaft and with the main shaft
The reel assemblies being rotatably assorted, the reel assemblies are internally provided with cooperation, and this has the rotor assembling structure of winding stator core,
The rotor assembling structure is fixedly mounted on the reel assemblies and is internally provided with permanent magnetic iron component;
The reel assemblies both ends pass through left former component respectively and right former component is connect with the main shaft, the left width
Board group part is cooperated by double row tapered roller bearing and the main axis, and the right former component passes through double-row cylindrical roller axis
It holds and cooperates with the main axis, the left former component is equipped with left branch wheel, the left side towards the right former component side
Carbon brush configuration is installed on branch wheel.
Using a kind of above-mentioned magneto built-in type mine hoist, by the main shaft, it is described have winding stator core,
The reel assemblies, the rotor assembling structure cooperate the carbon brush configuration that can form an electric motor structure, the main shaft cooperation
The stator for having winding stator core to can be used as the electric motor structure, the reel assemblies and the rotor assembling structure can shapes
It is described to there is winding stator core to be powered and generate electric current on winding after energization at the external rotor of the electric motor structure, with band
The magnetic field intercepts for thering is the rotor assembling structure of permanent magnetism core to generate, so that electric field force rotation is formed in the rotor assembling structure,
And then rotated by the double-row roller bearing and the Biserial cylindrical roller bearing around the main shaft, realize the reel group
Part moves in a circle around the main shaft, carries out the being collected in winding manner of wirerope.
Preferably, the supporting structure includes base plate, basic beam assembly and fulcrum bearing, the fulcrum bearing and the master
Axis is bolted to connection, and the basis beam assembly is located at below the fulcrum bearing and is bolted company with the fulcrum bearing
It connects, which is bolted to connection with the base plate is fixedly connected.
Preferably, described, to have winding stator core include bracket and the fixation being bolted in the middle part of the main shaft
The copper winding of installation on the bracket.
Preferably, the double row tapered roller bearing both ends are respectively arranged with first bearing end cap and second bearing end
Lid, the Biserial cylindrical roller bearing end is provided with 3rd bearing end cap.
Brake disc is installed preferably, being bolted on the outside of the reel assemblies right end.
Preferably, the reel assemblies right end is equipped with baffle arrangement, and setting in the middle part of the baffle arrangement by bolt
There is filter fan.
Preferably, the filter fan work is provided with four groups, and filter fan described in four groups is with the spindle shaft
The heart is the square distribution in the center of circle.
Preferably, being equipped with stator cover board by bolt on the baffle.
Preferably, being provided with the limit plate to steel cable limit on the outside of the reel assemblies both ends.
Beneficial effect is: 1, the utility model inside reel assemblies by being fixedly mounted rotor assembling structure, cooperation
There is winding stator core on the main shaft of fixed installation, an electric motor structure can be formed, by there is winding stator core energization rear-guard
Turn subassembly structure drives reel assemblies rotation, to reduce transmission step, improves transmission efficiency, and reduce the peace of elevator
Fill occupied area;
2, by being large-scale electric motor structure by elevator overall package, it is only necessary to which basis beam assembly good to basic class carries out
Installation can be completed in fixation, improves the installation effectiveness of equipment;
3, the installation fitting of equipment is simplified, later maintenance and maintenance are convenient for;
4, equipment rotation can be directly driven after being powered, and improved transmission efficiency, and reduce transmission parts, avoided transmission
The risk of parts damages in the process improves the safety of equipment operation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, main shaft;2, base plate;3, basic beam assembly;4, fulcrum bearing;5, first bearing end cap;6, double-row conical axis
It holds;7, left branch wheel;8, second bearing end cap;9, left former component;10, carbon brush configuration;11, reel assemblies;12, rotor assembly knot
Structure;13, there is winding stator core;14, right former component;15, Biserial cylindrical roller bearing;16,3rd bearing end cap;17, it makes
Moving plate;18, stator cover board;19, filter fan.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of magneto built-in type mine hoist, including main shaft
1, support fixes the supporting structure at 1 both ends of main shaft, is fixed on having winding stator core 13 and being set to master for 1 middle part of the main shaft
The reel assemblies 11 axis 1 outside and be rotatably assorted with the main shaft 1, reel assemblies 11 are internally provided with cooperation, and this has wound stator iron
The rotor assembling structure 12 of core 13, rotor assembling structure 12 are fixedly mounted on reel assemblies 11 and are internally provided with permanent magnetic iron group
Part, above-mentioned component collectively constitute electrode structure, and are used as motor stator after having winding stator core 13 to cooperate main shaft 1, with forever
The rotor assembling structure 12 of magnet assembly cooperates reel assemblies 11 to be used as rotor, and the permanent magnetic part of rotor is in reel assemblies
11 inside form a magnetic field arranged in a uniform, after having the energization of winding stator core 13, in above-mentioned electric field internal electric field power, in magnetic force
Under effect, rotor assembling structure 12 is surrounded with winding stator core 13 and moves in a circle, and realizes the rotation of electric machine structure;
11 both ends of reel assemblies pass through left former component 9 respectively and right former component 14 is connect with main shaft 1, left former component
9 and right former component 14 for being supported to 11 both ends of reel assemblies, left former component 9 passes through double row tapered roller bearing 6
It is rotatably assorted with main shaft 1, right former component 14 is rotatably assorted by Biserial cylindrical roller bearing 15 with main shaft 1, left former component 9
Left branch wheel 7 is installed towards right 14 side of former component, carbon brush configuration 10 is installed on left branch wheel 7.
As optional embodiment, supporting structure includes base plate 2, basic beam assembly 3 and fulcrum bearing 4, fulcrum bearing 4 with
Main shaft 1 is bolted to connection, basic beam assembly 3 be located at the lower section of fulcrum bearing 4 and with 4 company of being bolted of fulcrum bearing
It connects, which is bolted to connection with base plate 2 is fixedly connected, and base plate 2 is fixed on position to be installed
It postpones, casing passes through basic beam assembly 3 and fulcrum bearing 4 is supported main shaft 1, to realize that the installation of main shaft 1 is fixed;
Having winding stator core 13 includes being bolted on the bracket at 1 middle part of main shaft and being fixedly mounted on bracket
Copper winding, bracket are used to support containing cored copper winding;
6 both ends of double row tapered roller bearing are respectively arranged with first bearing end cap 5 and second bearing end cap 8, biserial cylinder
15 end of roller bearing is provided with 3rd bearing end cap 16, so set, can be by two groups of bearing (ball) covers to double-row conical
6 both ends of bearing carry out security protection;
It is bolted on the outside of 11 right end of reel assemblies and brake disc 17 is installed, so set, outer brake can be convenient for
Equipment carries out braking deceleration to reel assemblies 11;
11 right end of reel assemblies is equipped with baffle arrangement by bolt, and is provided with filter fan in the middle part of the baffle arrangement
19, so set, can be updated by filter fan 19 to reel inner air, and it is logical to carry out heat dissipation to reel inside
Wind;
19 work of filter fan is provided with four groups, and four set filter fans 19 are square as the center of circle using 1 axle center of main shaft
Distribution, so set, can be improved by four set filter fans 19 of square setting to the ventilation inside reel assemblies 11
Radiating efficiency;
Stator cover board 18 is equipped with by bolt on baffle, so set, after stator cover board 18 being opened, to there is winding
13 state of stator core is observed, easy access and replacement;
The limit plate to steel cable limit is provided on the outside of 11 both ends of reel assemblies, so set, can be in reel assemblies 11
Wirerope is limited when storing wirerope;
Reel assemblies 11 are split type structure, are easily installed and overhaul.
It is provided with ventilation opening on left former component 9, and filter mantle is installed, can prevent dust from entering inside;
1 two ends of main shaft are processed as four directions or six square head structures, in order to preferably cooperate with supporting structure, Jin Erfang
Only main shaft 1 rotates.
Using the above structure, by main shaft 1, have winding stator core 13, reel assemblies 11, rotor assembling structure 12 cooperate
Carbon brush configuration 10 can form an electric motor structure, and main shaft 1, which is combined with winding stator core 13, can be used as determining for the electric motor structure
Son, reel assemblies 11 and rotor assembling structure 12 can form the external rotor of the electric motor structure, after energization, there is wound stator iron
Core 13 is powered and generates electric current on winding, the magnetic field intercepts generated with the rotor assembling structure 12 with permanent magnetism core, thus
Electric field force rotation is formed in rotor assembling structure 12, and then by double-row roller bearing and Biserial cylindrical roller bearing 15 around master
Axis 1 rotates, and realizes that reel assemblies 11 move in a circle around main shaft 1, carries out the being collected in winding manner of wirerope.
By the way that rotor assembling structure 12 is fixedly mounted inside reel assemblies 11, cooperate having on the main shaft 1 of fixed installation
Winding stator core 13 can form an electric motor structure, by there is 13 energization rear-guard turn subassembly structure 12 of winding stator core
It drives reel assemblies 11 to rotate, to reduce transmission step, improves transmission efficiency, and reduce the installation occupied area of elevator;
By being large-scale electric motor structure by elevator overall package, it is only necessary to which basis beam assembly 3 good to basic class carries out
Installation can be completed in fixation, improves the installation effectiveness of equipment;
The installation fitting of equipment is simplified, later maintenance and maintenance are convenient for;
Equipment rotation can be directly driven after energization, improved transmission efficiency, and reduce transmission parts, avoided and be driven
The risk of parts damages in journey improves the safety of equipment operation.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to
In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation
Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power
Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.