CN209347241U - Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication - Google Patents

Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209347241U
CN209347241U CN201821174849.0U CN201821174849U CN209347241U CN 209347241 U CN209347241 U CN 209347241U CN 201821174849 U CN201821174849 U CN 201821174849U CN 209347241 U CN209347241 U CN 209347241U
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Prior art keywords
pph
complication
auxiliary instrument
outer panel
effectively reducing
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CN201821174849.0U
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须海丰
徐琴
乔俊
马静怡
俞丽霞
顾雪芳
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Taicang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Taicang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication, the auxiliary instrument includes anal dilator ontology and rectal mucosa protection board;It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the procteurynter ontology;The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section;The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole;The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel;Angled distribution between the main board and outer panel.Its advantage is shown: a kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication of the utility model, convenient for merging and is taken out, is precisely protected rectal mucosa, effectively reduce PPH complication, and low in cost, reduce the financial burden of patient, be conducive to promote the use of.

Description

Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically, being a kind of auxiliary for effectively reducing PPH complication Instrument.
Background technique
Hemorrhoid are anorectal diseases extremely common in daily life, and disease incidence is in obvious ascendant trend in recent years.It is main The swollen object abjection of anus and hematochezia, morbidity early stage pass through conservative therapy when clinical manifestation is stool, and most of symptom can be improved. If hemorrhoid disease is developed to for the three, fourth phase, conservative therapy seems unable to do what one wishes, it usually needs operative treatment.For hematochezia repeatedly The second stage of internal piles and three, fourth phase mixed hemorrhoid, clinically most common modus operandi is mucous membrane ring cutting anastomosis in stapler hemorrhoid at present (PPH)。
The minimally invasive hemorrhoid operation of PPH is also known as Procedure for prolapse hemorrhoid, the utilization being built upon on the basis of anus pad theory The new technology of the cyclic annular prolapsus hemorrhoid of stapler treatment.Mainstream is the whole selective mucous membranes on haemorrhoids anastomosis of TST Minimally Invasive Surgery at present, it It is a kind of novel hemorrhoid treating technology to grow up on the basis of PPH art formula, special anal intestine mirror is utilized in TST invasive surgery Different open loop type windows are formed, using identical probe, locking haemorrhoids, size for haemorrhoids and how much adjust cutting for hemorrhoid mucous membrane Except range, the normal function of anus is protected to greatest extent.
However, using TST operation, the following defects and deficiencies exist in the prior art:
Firstly, mucosectomy TST in selective hemorrhoid, main body instrument and PPH in fact as, exactly increase on anal device Some demarcation strips for pushing down mucous membrane are added, the haemorrhoids then cut off is segmentation, but costly, such as day minister PPH2600 member, report 90%, day minister TST4300 member, only report 70%.
Secondly, acupressure probe used in the prior art or brain spatula assist performing the operation, for protecting rectum glutinous Film, still, finger pressure or brain spatula used in the prior art are straight shapes, cannot comply with anal dilator merging, no The purpose of protection rectal mucosa can be reached, so as to cause relevant and issue licence, i.e., cannot effectively reduce PPH complication.
Chinese patent literature CN201320451644.3, the applying date 20130726, patent name are as follows: mucous membranes on haemorrhoids ring cutting kiss Clutch discloses a kind of mucous membranes on haemorrhoids circumcision stapler, is opened up in cartridge section there are three through-hole, three through-holes are around the axle center of center-pole Line is angularly distributed, and one of through-hole and projection that firing handle is on the section perpendicular to the axial line of center-pole around The axial line of center-pole is at 180 °.The diameter of the front of cartridge section be greater than cartridge section rear portion diameter, the front of cartridge section and The rear portion of cartridge section is by the way that in being connected in the middle part of funnel shaped cartridge section, the front of each through-hole is located at the front of cartridge section On, and the rear portion of each through-hole is located on the middle part of cartridge section.
The mucous membranes on haemorrhoids circumcision stapler of above patent document allows doctor to have an opportunity with normal using three-port type big opening The pincers class surgical instrument of rule can effectively be pulled tissue into inner cavity by three holes.But bending can be complied with about one kind, just It in merging and takes out, precisely protects rectal mucosa, the technical solution for effectively reducing PPH complication is not disclosed then accordingly.
In conclusion needing one kind that can comply with bending, convenient for merging and takes out, precisely protect rectal mucosa, effectively subtract The PPH auxiliary instrument of few PPH complication, and yet there are no report about this PPH auxiliary instrument.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, bending can be complied with by providing one kind, convenient for merging And taking-up, rectal mucosa is precisely protected, the PPH auxiliary instrument of PPH complication is effectively reduced.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication, the auxiliary instrument include anal dilator ontology and rectum Mucosa protection plate;It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the procteurynter ontology;
The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section;The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole;
The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel;It is angled between the main board and outer panel Distribution.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the distal end of anal dilator ontology is equipped with vertebra shape pipe.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the limiting section is equipped with hollow hole, and hollow hole is four, and four are engraved Emptying aperture annular spread is on limiting section.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main board length of the rectal mucosa protection board is 8cm;The length of outer panel Degree is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angle between the main board and outer panel of the rectal mucosa protection board For 10-20 degree.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angle between the main board and outer panel of the rectal mucosa protection board It is 10 degree.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the junction of the main board on the rectal mucosa protection board and outer panel Equipped with angular adjustment band.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angular adjustment band is made using memory material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main body on the rectal mucosa protection board and outer panel are using split type Connection.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main board is equipped with groove, and corresponding outer panel is equipped with convex block, In the convex block assembling groove, and hinged shaft is equipped in convex block, and hinged shaft both ends extend through groove two sides.
The utility model advantage is:
1, a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication of the utility model convenient for merging and takes out, precisely protects Rectal mucosa effectively reduces PPH complication, and low in cost, reduces the financial burden of patient, is conducive to promote the use of.
2, the main board length of intestinal mucosa protection board is 8cm;The length of outer panel is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has Tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, is avoided size too long, is caused Rectal mucosa damage, size is too short, then cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, for different patients It chooses and uses, use scope is wide, meets the needs of using;
3, angled distribution between the main board and outer panel of intestinal mucosa protection board, the design method can comply with anal canal expansion Prop merging, facilitates accurate operation protection rectal mucosa;Secondly, being designed specifically for protection rectal mucosa, it is being placed in It is quick and convenient or when taking out, and not injured cutaneous tissue.
4, the angle between the main board and outer panel of rectal mucosa protection board is 10-20 degree, as a kind of preferred rectum Angle between the main board and outer panel of mucosa protection plate is 10 degree.The angular distribution formula clinic test of many times and the angle obtained It spends, effect is best under the angle.
5, by setting angular adjustment band, the curvature of rectal mucosa plate can be adjusted to best curvature, thus real Rectal mucosa is now preferably protected, and then effectively reduces PPH complication.
6, angular adjustment band is made using memory material, which carries out shape note according to stress size Recall, only having been acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, the design method, it can be ensured that rectal mucosa The angle stabilization of plate.
7, by rectal mucosa protection board main body and outer panel use split type connection so that the two adjustable angle, keeps away The single confinement problems of unitary design angle are exempted from.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of auxiliary instrument structural schematic diagram for effectively reducing PPH complication of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of procteurynter ontology.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rectal mucosa protection board.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment provided by the utility model.
Appended drawing reference involved in attached drawing and component part are as follows:
1. anal dilator ontology 11. expands anus portion
12. 13. hollow hole of limiting section
2. 21. main board of rectal mucosa protection board
22. 3. angular adjustment band of outer panel
4. 5. groove of convex block
6. hinged shaft
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of auxiliary instrument structural schematic diagram for effectively reducing PPH complication of the utility model. A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication, the auxiliary instrument include anal dilator ontology 1 and rectal mucosa protection Plate 2;It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board 2 on the procteurynter ontology.
Referring to figure 2., Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of procteurynter ontology.The anal dilator ontology 1 includes expanding Anus portion 11 and limiting section 12;The limiting section 12 is equipped with hollow hole 13.
Referring to figure 3., Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rectal mucosa protection board 2.The rectal mucosa protection board 2 includes Main board 21 and outer panel 22;Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22.
The embodiment it should be understood that
The anal dilator ontology 1 is used to carry out dilating effect to rectum, as a preference, anal dilator sheet The distal end of body 1 is equipped with vertebra shape pipe, and vertebra shape pipe has guiding buffer function, prevents expander ontology damage rectal in merging glutinous Film.
The anal dilator ontology 1 includes anal canal portion and limiting section 12, wherein limiting section 12 is equipped with hollow hole 13, hollow hole 13 is four, and four 13 annular spreads of hollow hole are on limiting section 12.Facilitate insertion into related equipment.
21 length of main board of the rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 8cm;The length of outer panel 22 is 3.0cm, main board 21 Width have tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, and size mistake is avoided It is long, cause rectal mucosa to damage, size is too short, then cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, for Different patients, which choose, to be used, and use scope is wide, meets the needs of using.
Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of the rectal mucosa protection board 2, the design method, energy Anal dilator merging is complied with, accurate operation protection rectal mucosa is facilitated;Secondly, being designed specifically for protection rectal mucosa , it is quick and convenient in merging or taking-up, and not injured cutaneous tissue.And the brain spatula that generallys use in the prior art or Person's spatula is straight shape, then cannot reach said effect.
Angle between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of the rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 10-20 degree, as one kind It is preferred that the angle between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 10 degree.The angular distribution formula is clinical repeatedly It tests and the angle of acquisition, effect is best under the angle.
Embodiment 2
Referring to figure 4., Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention.The present embodiment and the basic phase of embodiment 1 Together, the difference is that, the junction of the main board 21 and outer panel 22 on rectal mucosa protection board 2 in this implementation is set Angled adjusting band 3, the angular adjustment band 3 are made using memory material.Pass through setting angle tune in the present embodiment Band 3 is saved, so that angle can be adjusted as needed between main board 21 and outer panel 22, because the physiological structure of different patients is Difference, the curvature of required rectal mucosa protection board 2 be it is inconsistent, in the present embodiment, pass through setting angular adjustment band 3, the curvature of rectal mucosa plate can be adjusted to best curvature, to realize preferably protection rectal mucosa, Jin Eryou Effect reduces PPH complication.In addition, angular adjustment band 3 is made using memory material, the memory material real root is according to stress size And shape memory is carried out, only having been acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, which can Ensure the angle stabilization of rectal mucosa plate.
Embodiment 3
Referring to figure 5., Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiments of the present invention 3.The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic It is identical, the difference is that, the main board 21 in the present embodiment is equipped with groove 5, and corresponding outer panel 22 is equipped with convex block 4, in 4 assembling groove 5 of convex block, and hinged shaft 6 is equipped in convex block 4, and 6 both ends of hinged shaft extend through 5 two sides of groove.This In embodiment by rectal mucosa protection board 2 main body and outer panel 22 use split type connection so that the two adjustable angle, Avoid the single confinement problems of unitary design angle.
A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication of the utility model convenient for merging and takes out, and precisely protection is straight Intestinal mucosa effectively reduces PPH complication, and low in cost, reduces the financial burden of patient, is conducive to promote the use of;Intestinal mucosa 21 length of main board of protection board is 8cm;The length of outer panel 22 is 3.0cm, and the width of main board 21 has 1.0cm/1.5cm/ Tri- kinds of specifications of 2.0cm.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, avoids size too long, rectal mucosa is caused to damage, Size is too short, then cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, it chooses and uses for different patients, use Range is wide, meets the needs of using;Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of intestinal mucosa protection board, the design side Formula can comply with anal dilator merging, facilitate accurate operation protection rectal mucosa;Secondly, specifically for protection rectal mucosa And design, it is quick and convenient in merging or taking-up, and not injured cutaneous tissue;The main board 21 of rectal mucosa protection board 2 Angle between outer panel 22 is 10-20 degree, the main board 21 and outer panel 22 as a kind of preferred rectal mucosa protection board 2 Between angle be 10 degree.The angular distribution formula clinic test of many times and the angle obtained, effect is best under the angle;By setting Angular adjustment band 3 is set, the curvature of rectal mucosa plate can be adjusted to best curvature, to realize preferably protection rectum Mucous membrane, and then effectively reduce PPH complication;Angular adjustment band 3 is made using memory material, the memory material real root according to by Power size and carry out shape memory, only acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, the design side Formula, it can be ensured that the angle stabilization of rectal mucosa plate;By on rectal mucosa protection board 2 main body and outer panel 22 using split type Connection, so that the two adjustable angle, avoids the single confinement problems of unitary design angle.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvement and supplement under the premise of not departing from the utility model method, these are improved and supplement Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the auxiliary instrument includes anal dilator sheet Body and rectal mucosa protection board;It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the anal dilator ontology;
The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section;The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole;
The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel;Angled point between the main board and outer panel Cloth.
2. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that anal dilator sheet The distal end of body is equipped with vertebra shape pipe.
3. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the hollow hole It is four, four hollow hole annular spreads are on limiting section.
4. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectal mucosa The main board length of protection board is 8cm;The length of outer panel is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm tri- Kind specification.
5. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 4 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous Angle between the main board and outer panel of film protection board is 10-20 degree.
6. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 5 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous Angle between the main board and outer panel of film protection board is 10 degree.
7. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous The junction of main board and outer panel on film protection board is equipped with angular adjustment band.
8. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 7 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the angle tune Section band is made using memory material.
9. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous Main body and outer panel on film protection board use split type connection.
10. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 9 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the main board It is equipped with groove, corresponding outer panel is equipped with convex block, in the convex block assembling groove, and hinged shaft is equipped in convex block, and cut with scissors Axis both ends extend through groove two sides.
CN201821174849.0U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication Active CN209347241U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108969113A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 太仓市中医医院 A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108969113A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-11 太仓市中医医院 A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication

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