CN108969113A - A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication Download PDFInfo
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- CN108969113A CN108969113A CN201810821046.8A CN201810821046A CN108969113A CN 108969113 A CN108969113 A CN 108969113A CN 201810821046 A CN201810821046 A CN 201810821046A CN 108969113 A CN108969113 A CN 108969113A
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- Prior art keywords
- pph
- complication
- auxiliary instrument
- effectively reducing
- outer panel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication, the auxiliary instrument includes anal dilator ontology and rectal mucosa protection board；It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the procteurynter ontology；The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section；The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole；The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel；Angled distribution between the main board and outer panel.Its advantage is shown: a kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication of the invention, convenient for merging and is taken out, is precisely protected rectal mucosa, effectively reduce PPH complication, and low in cost, reduce the financial burden of patient, be conducive to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically, being a kind of assistor for effectively reducing PPH complication
Tool.
Background technique
Hemorrhoid are anorectal diseases extremely common in daily life, and disease incidence is in obvious ascendant trend in recent years.It is main
The swollen object abjection of anus and hematochezia, morbidity early stage pass through conservative therapy when clinical manifestation is stool, and most of symptom can be improved.
If hemorrhoid disease is developed to for the three, fourth phase, conservative therapy seems unable to do what one wishes, it usually needs operative treatment.For hematochezia repeatedly
The second stage of internal piles and three, fourth phase mixed hemorrhoid, clinically most common modus operandi is mucous membrane ring cutting anastomosis in stapler hemorrhoid at present
(PPH)。
The minimally invasive hemorrhoid operation of PPH is also known as Procedure for prolapse hemorrhoid, the utilization being built upon on the basis of anus pad theory
The new technology of the cyclic annular prolapsus hemorrhoid of stapler treatment.Mainstream is the whole selective mucous membranes on haemorrhoids anastomosis of TST Minimally Invasive Surgery at present, it
It is a kind of novel hemorrhoid treating technology to grow up on the basis of PPH art formula, special anal intestine mirror shape is utilized in TST invasive surgery
At different open loop type windows, using identical probe, locking haemorrhoids, size for haemorrhoids and how much cutting for mucous membranes on haemorrhoids is adjusted
Except range, the normal function of anus is protected to greatest extent.
However, using TST operation, the following defects and deficiencies exist in the prior art:
Firstly, mucosectomy TST in selective hemorrhoid, main body instrument and PPH in fact as, exactly increase on anal device
Some demarcation strips for pushing down mucous membrane are added, the haemorrhoids then cut off is segmentation, but costly, such as day minister PPH2600 member, report
90%, day minister TST4300 member, only report 70%.
Secondly, acupressure probe used in the prior art or brain spatula assist performing the operation, for protecting rectum glutinous
Film, still, finger pressure or brain spatula used in the prior art are straight shapes, cannot comply with anal dilator merging, no
The purpose of protection rectal mucosa can be reached, so as to cause relevant and issue licence, i.e., cannot effectively reduce PPH complication.
Chinese patent literature CN201320451644.3, the applying date 20130726, patent name are as follows: mucous membranes on haemorrhoids ring cutting kiss
Clutch discloses a kind of mucous membranes on haemorrhoids circumcision stapler, is opened up in cartridge section there are three through-hole, three through-holes are around the axle center of center-pole
Line is angularly distributed, and one of through-hole and projection that firing handle is on the section perpendicular to the axial line of center-pole around
The axial line of center-pole is at 180 °.The diameter of the front of cartridge section be greater than cartridge section rear portion diameter, the front of cartridge section and
The rear portion of cartridge section is by the way that in being connected in the middle part of funnel shaped cartridge section, the front of each through-hole is located at the front of cartridge section
On, and the rear portion of each through-hole is located on the middle part of cartridge section.
The mucous membranes on haemorrhoids circumcision stapler of above patent document allows doctor to have an opportunity with normal using three-port type big opening
The pincers class surgical instrument of rule can effectively be pulled tissue into inner cavity by three holes.But bending can be complied with about one kind, just
It in merging and takes out, precisely protects rectal mucosa, the technical solution for effectively reducing PPH complication is not disclosed then accordingly.
In conclusion needing one kind that can comply with bending, convenient for merging and takes out, precisely protect rectal mucosa, effectively subtract
The PPH auxiliary instrument of few PPH complication, and yet there are no report about this PPH auxiliary instrument.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art, providing one kind to comply with bending, convenient for being placed in and taking
Out, rectal mucosa is precisely protected, the PPH auxiliary instrument of PPH complication is effectively reduced.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication, the auxiliary instrument include anal dilator ontology and rectum
Mucosa protection plate；It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the procteurynter ontology；
The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section；The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole；
The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel；It is angled between the main board and outer panel
Distribution.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the distal end of anal dilator ontology is equipped with vertebra shape pipe.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the limiting section is equipped with hollow hole, and hollow hole is four, and four are engraved
Emptying aperture annular spread is on limiting section.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main board length of the rectal mucosa protection board is 8cm；The length of outer panel
Degree is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angle between the main board and outer panel of the rectal mucosa protection board
For 10-20 degree.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angle between the main board and outer panel of the rectal mucosa protection board
It is 10 degree.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the junction of the main board on the rectal mucosa protection board and outer panel
Equipped with angular adjustment band.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the angular adjustment band is made using memory material.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main body on the rectal mucosa protection board and outer panel are using split type
Connection.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main board is equipped with groove, and corresponding outer panel is equipped with convex block,
In the convex block assembling groove, and hinged shaft is equipped in convex block, and hinged shaft both ends extend through groove two sides.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication of the invention convenient for merging and takes out, precisely protects rectum
Mucous membrane effectively reduces PPH complication, and low in cost, reduces the financial burden of patient, is conducive to promote the use of.
2, the main board length of intestinal mucosa protection board is 8cm；The length of outer panel is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has
Tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, is avoided size too long, is caused
Rectal mucosa damage, size is too short, then cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, for different patients
It chooses and uses, use scope is wide, meets the needs of using；
3, angled distribution between the main board and outer panel of intestinal mucosa protection board, the design method can comply with anal canal expansion
Prop merging, facilitates accurate operation protection rectal mucosa；Secondly, being designed specifically for protection rectal mucosa, it is being placed in
It is quick and convenient or when taking out, and not injured cutaneous tissue.
4, the angle between the main board and outer panel of rectal mucosa protection board is 10-20 degree, as a kind of preferred rectum
Angle between the main board and outer panel of mucosa protection plate is 10 degree.The angular distribution formula clinic test of many times and the angle obtained
It spends, effect is best under the angle.
5, by setting angular adjustment band, the curvature of rectal mucosa plate can be adjusted to best curvature, thus real
Rectal mucosa is now preferably protected, and then effectively reduces PPH complication.
6, angular adjustment band is made using memory material, which carries out shape note according to stress size
Recall, only having been acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, the design method, it can be ensured that rectal mucosa
The angle stabilization of plate.
7, by rectal mucosa protection board main body and outer panel use split type connection so that the two adjustable angle, keeps away
The single confinement problems of unitary design angle are exempted from.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of auxiliary instrument structural schematic diagram for effectively reducing PPH complication of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of procteurynter ontology.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rectal mucosa protection board.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment provided by the invention.
Appended drawing reference involved in attached drawing and component part are as follows:
1. anal dilator ontology 11. expands anus portion
12. 13. hollow hole of limiting section
2. 21. main board of rectal mucosa protection board
22. 3. angular adjustment band of outer panel
4. 5. groove of convex block
6. hinged shaft
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of auxiliary instrument structural schematic diagram for effectively reducing PPH complication of the invention.It is a kind of
The auxiliary instrument of PPH complication is effectively reduced, the auxiliary instrument includes anal dilator ontology 1 and rectal mucosa protection board 2；
It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board 2 on the procteurynter ontology.
Referring to figure 2., Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of procteurynter ontology.The anal dilator ontology 1 includes expanding
Anus portion 11 and limiting section 12；The limiting section 12 is equipped with hollow hole 13.
Referring to figure 3., Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rectal mucosa protection board 2.The rectal mucosa protection board 2 includes
Main board 21 and outer panel 22；Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22.
The embodiment it should be understood that
The anal dilator ontology 1 is used to carry out dilating effect to rectum, as a preference, anal dilator sheet
The distal end of body 1 is equipped with vertebra shape pipe, and vertebra shape pipe has guiding buffer function, prevents expander ontology damage rectal in merging glutinous
Film.
The anal dilator ontology 1 includes anal canal portion and limiting section 12, wherein limiting section 12 is equipped with hollow hole
13, hollow hole 13 is four, and four 13 annular spreads of hollow hole are on limiting section 12.Facilitate insertion into related equipment.
21 length of main board of the rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 8cm；The length of outer panel 22 is 3.0cm, main board 21
Width have tri- kinds of specifications of 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, and size mistake is avoided
It is long, cause rectal mucosa to damage, size is too short, then cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, for
Different patients, which choose, to be used, and use scope is wide, meets the needs of using.
Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of the rectal mucosa protection board 2, the design method, energy
Anal dilator merging is complied with, accurate operation protection rectal mucosa is facilitated；Secondly, being designed specifically for protection rectal mucosa
, it is quick and convenient in merging or taking-up, and not injured cutaneous tissue.And the brain spatula that generallys use in the prior art or
Person's spatula is straight shape, then cannot reach said effect.
Angle between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of the rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 10-20 degree, as one kind
It is preferred that the angle between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of rectal mucosa protection board 2 is 10 degree.The angular distribution formula is clinical repeatedly
It tests and the angle of acquisition, effect is best under the angle.
Embodiment 2
Referring to figure 4., Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1,
The difference is that the junction of main board 21 and outer panel 22 on rectal mucosa protection board 2 in this implementation is equipped with angle
Degree adjusts band 3, and the angular adjustment band 3 is made using memory material.Pass through setting angular adjustment band in the present embodiment
3, so that angle can be adjusted as needed between main board 21 and outer panel 22, because the physiological structure of different patients is not
Together, the curvature of required rectal mucosa protection board 2 is inconsistent, in the present embodiment, by the way that angular adjustment band 3 is arranged,
The curvature of rectal mucosa plate can be adjusted to best curvature, to realize preferably protection rectal mucosa, and then effectively
Reduce PPH complication.In addition, angular adjustment band 3 is made using memory material, the memory material real root according to stress size and
Shape memory is carried out, only having acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, which can be true
Protect the angle stabilization of rectal mucosa plate.
Embodiment 3
Referring to figure 5., Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1,
The difference is that the main board 21 in the present embodiment is equipped with groove 5, corresponding outer panel 22 is equipped with convex block 4, described
4 assembling groove 5 of convex block in, and hinged shaft 6 is equipped in convex block 4, and 6 both ends of hinged shaft extend through 5 two sides of groove.The present embodiment
The middle main body and outer panel 22 by rectal mucosa protection board 2 uses split type connection, so that the two adjustable angle, avoids one
The single confinement problems of body formula design angle.
A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication of the invention, convenient for merging and takes out, and precisely protects rectum glutinous
Film effectively reduces PPH complication, and low in cost, reduces the financial burden of patient, is conducive to promote the use of；Intestinal mucosa protection
21 length of main board of plate is 8cm；The length of outer panel 22 is 3.0cm, and the width of main board 21 has 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm
Three kinds of specifications.The dimensions is designed according to clinical experience, avoids size too long, rectal mucosa is caused to damage, size
It is too short, then it cannot preferably protect rectal mucosa.Meanwhile sizes specification, it chooses and uses for different patients, use scope
Extensively, meets the needs of using；Angled distribution between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 of intestinal mucosa protection board, the design method,
Anal dilator merging can be complied with, accurate operation protection rectal mucosa is facilitated；Secondly, being set specifically for protection rectal mucosa
Meter, it is quick and convenient in merging or taking-up, and not injured cutaneous tissue；The main board 21 of rectal mucosa protection board 2 and outer
Angle between side plate 22 is 10-20 degree, between the main board 21 and outer panel 22 as a kind of preferred rectal mucosa protection board 2
Angle be 10 degree.The angular distribution formula clinic test of many times and the angle obtained, effect is best under the angle；, pass through setting
Angular adjustment band 3 can adjust the curvature of rectal mucosa plate to best curvature, to realize that preferably protection rectum is glutinous
Film, and then effectively reduce PPH complication；Angular adjustment band 3 is made using memory material, and the memory material real root is according to stress
Size and carry out shape memory, only acted on by application manually could make angle hair be raw change, the design method,
It can ensure the angle stabilization of rectal mucosa plate；By on rectal mucosa protection board 2 main body and outer panel 22 use split type company
It connects, so that the two adjustable angle, avoids the single confinement problems of unitary design angle.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention, can also make several improvement and supplement, these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of auxiliary instrument for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the auxiliary instrument includes anal dilator sheet
Body and rectal mucosa protection board；It is furnished with rectal mucosa protection board on the procteurynter ontology；
The anal dilator ontology includes expanding anus portion and limiting section；The limiting section is equipped with hollow hole；
The rectal mucosa protection board includes main board and outer panel；Angled point between the main board and outer panel
Cloth.
2. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that anal dilator sheet
The distal end of body is equipped with vertebra shape pipe.
3. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the limiting section
It is equipped with hollow hole, hollow hole is four, and four hollow hole annular spreads are on limiting section.
4. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectal mucosa
The main board length of protection board is 8cm；The length of outer panel is 3.0cm, and the width of main board has 1.0cm/1.5cm/2.0cm tri-
Kind specification.
5. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 4 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous
Angle between the main board and outer panel of film protection board is 10-20 degree.
6. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 5 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous
Angle between the main board and outer panel of film protection board is 10 degree.
7. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous
The junction of main board and outer panel on film protection board is equipped with angular adjustment band.
8. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 7 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the angle tune
Section band is made using memory material.
9. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 1 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the rectum is glutinous
Main body and outer panel on film protection board use split type connection.
10. the auxiliary instrument according to claim 9 for effectively reducing PPH complication, which is characterized in that the main board
It is equipped with groove, corresponding outer panel is equipped with convex block, in the convex block assembling groove, and hinged shaft is equipped in convex block, and cut with scissors
Axis both ends extend through groove two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821046.8A CN108969113A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821046.8A CN108969113A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108969113A true CN108969113A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64550032
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810821046.8A Pending CN108969113A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of auxiliary instrument effectively reducing PPH complication |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202151457U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-02-29 | 赵刚 | Anorectal dilator |
| CN202365892U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-08 | 于长青 | Novel cervix uteri pressing plate |
| CN204745320U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 太仓市中医医院 | A auxiliary devices that is used for mucosa circular cutting art in haemorrhoids |
| CN209347241U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-09-06 | 太仓市中医医院 | Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201810821046.8A patent/CN108969113A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202151457U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2012-02-29 | 赵刚 | Anorectal dilator |
| CN202365892U (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-08-08 | 于长青 | Novel cervix uteri pressing plate |
| CN204745320U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-11 | 太仓市中医医院 | A auxiliary devices that is used for mucosa circular cutting art in haemorrhoids |
| CN209347241U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-09-06 | 太仓市中医医院 | Effectively reduce the auxiliary instrument of PPH complication |
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