CN209346612U - A kind of pineapple peeling machine - Google Patents
A kind of pineapple peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209346612U CN209346612U CN201821257019.4U CN201821257019U CN209346612U CN 209346612 U CN209346612 U CN 209346612U CN 201821257019 U CN201821257019 U CN 201821257019U CN 209346612 U CN209346612 U CN 209346612U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pineapple
- cutter
- pressing plate
- shell
- bracket
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pineapple peeling machines: including rack, pallet, pressing plate, bracket and knife rest, pallet is connected by liftable supporter with rack, pressing plate is connected by transmission parts with the first motor being set in rack, knife rest includes relatively turnable shell and inner casing, shell is connected with the straight-line motion mechanism being set on bracket, the first cutter and the second cutter being provided at circumferentially spaced along the inner casing.Pineapple peeling machine described in the utility model constitutes knife rest using relatively turnable inside and outside shell, and the replacement cutter that can be convenient in pineapple peeling reduces the waste of pineapple pulp.The utility model by cutter linear motion and the compound automatic realization of pineapple rotational motion to pineapple go crust and go fruit eye, structure is simple and convenient to operate, occupied area is small, at low cost, it can solve the mature large labor intensity of manually peeling in season of pineapple, low efficiency, dangerous, antihygienic disadvantage, while improving the pineapple utilization rate of raw materials that machine is peeled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculturals, food machinery equipment technology field, and in particular to a kind of pineapple removes crust and goes fruit
The device of eye.
Background technique
Pineapple is liked because its is full of nutrition by the people of all social strata, fine in its mature period market sales volume.Pineapple
Skin is the sclerderm of petal sheet, and helical arrangement is presented, and has a deeper fruit eye above each petal piece, therefore obtains spinach
Trailing plants pulp is not easy to.When market sale pineapple, cutter manual cutting pineapple sclerderm is usually held by retailer, then replaces cutter
And fruit eye is further removed to cut helical manner, although pulp obtains more completely retaining, peeling process is time-consuming, takes
Power, labor intensity be big, low efficiency, and there are the deficiencies in terms of safety, wholesomeness.In pineapple deep-processing process,
Pineapple pulp is obtained after removing the peel using large machines to pineapple, it is past although pineapple sclerderm and fruit eye can be removed simultaneously
Past to cause the greater loss of pineapple pulp also due to biggish cut skin thickness, accordingly, there exist removing the peel, at high cost, waste is serious
Problem.
Respective feature, Chinese patent " a kind of pineapple peeling machine " are removed the peel in conjunction with artificial peeling and machine
(CN108030113A) using motor as power, phoresied using the linear motion of cutter and the rotation of pineapple dynamic, simulation manually goes fruit
Pineapple automatic peeling is realized in the spiral cutting of eye.But it is only with a power source, and helical cutting path is relatively fixed, to not
Pineapple kind with fruit eye distribution can not reach using effect by fast tuning.Moreover, cutter is not easy to replace in peeling, no
Conducive to flexibility of the artificial peeling on cutting tool choice is given full play to, leading to peeling process, there are still pineapple pulp to waste problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pineapple peeling machines.Pineapple peeling efficiency can be improved in the skiving machine,
Reduce the waste of pineapple pulp, peeling process safety, health, conveniently.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Including rack, pallet, pressing plate, bracket, knife rest, the first cutter and the second cutter, the pallet and pressing plate are opposite
Setting, bracket are set to the side of pallet and pressing plate, and pallet is connected by liftable supporter with rack, and pressing plate passes through transmission
Component is connected with the first motor being set in rack, and knife rest includes shell and is set to relatively turnable interior in shell
Shell, shell are connected with the straight-line motion mechanism being set on bracket, and the first cutter and the second cutter are along the circumferentially-spaced of inner casing
Setting is provided with window corresponding with the rotational angle of the first cutter and the second cutter on inner casing, on shell.
Preferably, the pressing plate is ring-type, and by movable segment (retractable) and fixed-segment (with transmission parts phase
It even) is spliced, the fixed-segment and movable segment are locked by hasp.
Preferably, the transmission parts include the drive plate being connected with first motor and are arranged at intervals on more on pressing plate
A connecting rod, drive plate are connected by connecting rod with pressing plate.
Preferably, the guide rail being connected with bracket is provided in the rack, bracket passes through at a distance from first motor axis
Position movement in the horizontal direction of the bracket on guide rail is adjusted.
Preferably, the supporter includes tray supporter and bearing, and tray supporter, which is connected through a screw thread, is set to rack
On, bearing is set to tray supporter one end opposite with pressing plate, is provided with the bearing end being connected with tray supporter on the outside of bearing
Lid, pallet are set on tray supporter by bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of the pallet is provided with connecting shaft, and the bottom of connecting shaft is provided with ball, and pallet passes through connection
Axis is connected with bearing, and ball is contacted with tray supporter.
Preferably, the straight-line motion mechanism includes that lead screw and the second motor for driving lead screw, lead screw are set to
On bracket, the shell of knife rest is connected with lead screw and the guide rod parallel with lead screw being set on bracket.
Preferably, it is provided with handle at the top of the inner casing, handle stretches out shell upwards, is provided at the top of shell for solid
Determine the bolt of the relative position of shell and inner casing.
Preferably, first cutter and the second cutter pass through spring respectively and are connected with inner casing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
Pineapple peeling machine described in the utility model constitutes knife rest using relatively turnable inside and outside shell, in pineapple peeling
The replacement cutter that can be convenient reduces the waste of pineapple pulp.The utility model drives knife rest by straight-line motion mechanism, passes through
First motor drives pressing plate, compound by cutter linear motion and pineapple rotational motion, can realize automatically and remove crust to pineapple
With remove fruit eye, structure is simple and convenient to operate, occupied area is small, at low cost, can solve pineapple it is mature manually peel in season work it is strong
Degree is big, low efficiency, dangerous, antihygienic disadvantage, while the design for food processing enterprises large size Pineapple peeler provides one
Fixed theoretical foundation improves the pineapple utilization rate of raw materials that machine is peeled.
Further, the utility model intermediate slide simulates the optimum orientation manually peeled, and to pallet using moving up and down
The structure of supporter and pressing plate is designed, and is realized stable to pineapple and is flexibly clamped, peeling pineapple effect can be improved
Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pineapple peeling machine structural schematic diagram；Wherein, (a) is main view；It (b) is part (pressing plate) bottom view；
Fig. 2 is pallet and rack connection schematic diagram；Wherein, (a) is overall diagram；It (b) is the part A (the end cap grafting position of (a)
Set) enlarged drawing；
Fig. 3 is knife rest schematic diagram；Wherein, (a) is cross-sectional view；It (b) is top view (omitting shell)；
In figure: 1- first motor；2- guide rail；3- bracket；The first cutter of 4-；5- knife rest；6- lead screw；The second motor of 7-；8-
Rack；9- pallet；10- pressing plate；11- ball；12- end cap；13- tray supporter；14- bolt；15- handle；16- shell；In 17-
Shell；18- spring；The second cutter of 19-；20- drive plate；21- connecting rod；22- torus；M represents motor.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Pineapple peeling machine provided by the utility model consists of the following components: the fixed device of pineapple, device for cutting pineapple,
Transmission parts and rack.The fixed device of pineapple is mainly used for pineapple and goes crust (sclerderm) Ji Quguo at the moment to place and fix pineapple,
And pineapple is driven to rotate using motor, transmission parts.Device for cutting pineapple is moved using another motor-driven knife, main to use
In the peeling (remove crust and remove fruit eye) for completing pineapple in pineapple rotates.Rack is for installing fixed other each component parts.
As shown in Figure 1, the fixed device of pineapple is mainly made of rack 8, pallet 9 and pressing plate 10.Pressing plate 10 is one retractable
Device, mainly include a torus 22, torus 22 is by the shorter activity of a segment length (scalable or foldable) segment
And one the longer fixed-segment of segment length be spliced, fixed-segment and movable segment are locked by hasp and are integrated, can also
To separate at hasp, to realize the effect of pressing plate annulus folding, pressing plate annulus opens (contraction or folding by movable segment
It is folded), it can be formed and facilitate (the combined area of pineapple fruit part and foliage portion at the top of pineapple into the notch inside pressing plate 10
Section) it is placed in pressing plate 10, pressing plate annulus is re-closed at this time, and the work to clamping (mainly in radial direction) at the top of pineapple can be realized
With.Transmission parts include drive plate 20 and connecting rod 21, and the interval of connecting rod 21 is fixed in the fixed-segment of pressing plate 10, multiple connecting rods
21 connect a drive plate 20 jointly, to form the caged space for being located at 10 top of pressing plate, pineapple leaf are facilitated to stretch out, it is ensured that
Pineapple more accurately fixes position, is also possible to prevent pineapple in rotation and is thrown out of.Drive plate 20 is by being mounted on the upper half of rack 8
First motor 1 on point drives, to one-directionally rotate with dynamic pressure plate 10.Pallet 9 is mounted on the lower half portion of rack 8, with spinach
The contact of trailing plants bottom is mainly used for support and axially holds out against pineapple.
As shown in Fig. 2, the pallet 9 by by ball 11, end cap 12, tray supporter 13 and bearing (for example, common rolling
Pearl bearing) supporter that constitutes connect with rack 8, wherein and the connecting shaft and bearing fit of its bottom are fixed in the utilization of pallet 9,
To be mounted on 13 top of tray supporter, by end cap 12, fixed (end cap is used to carry out axially position to bearing bearing, prevents simultaneously
Only dust, sundries enter bearing, influence pallet and flexibly operate), end cap 12 and tray supporter 13 are using inserting mode assembly (grafting
Purpose be easy for end cap radial positioning on tray supporter), ball 11 is fixed on the bottom of the connecting shaft, and (ball is placed in
In the groove of tray supporter, certain axial force had not only been born, but also can reduce frictional force when rotation, has kept pallet rotation flexible),
Tray supporter 13 is threadedly coupled with rack 8, realizes that support body position is adjusted above and below, to ensure that the fixed device of pineapple is adapted to
Different size of pineapple.
In the rotation of first motor 1, by pallet 9 and pressing plate 10 realize pineapple grip and rotary motion, to go
Skin is ready.
As shown in Figure 1, device for cutting pineapple is mainly by guide rail 2, bracket 3, the first cutter 4 (removing sclerderm knife), the second cutter
19 (removing fruit eye knife, usually curved), knife rest 5, lead screw 6 and the second motor 7 composition.The lead screw 6 is fixed on bracket 3
On, it is driven by the second motor 7 (using frequency conversion clockwise and anticlockwise motor), and cooperate with the guide rod being fixed on bracket 3, to drive knife
Frame 5 moves up and down, and bracket 3 is divided to two guide rails 2 drawn to connect with by 8 upper and lower half of rack, and bracket 3 can be along 2 water of guide rail
Translation is dynamic, to realize the adjustment of cutter Yu pineapple distance.
As shown in figure 3, the knife rest 5 includes the shell 16 and inner casing 17 of tubular, shell 16 and inner casing on its inside
17 can relatively rotate, and shell 16 is used for the connection of the parts such as knife rest 5 and lead screw 6, guide rod, 19 edge of the first cutter 4 and the second cutter
Inner casing 17 is circumferential to be mounted on 17 surface of inner casing with certain phase difference (such as 90 degree), when Cutting tool installation manner pass through spring 18 with it is interior
Shell 17 connects, and contacts cutter 4 always with pineapple using the elastic force of spring 18, it is ensured that removes crust and goes the effect of fruit eye.Shell
Window is circumferentially offered on 16, facilitates the rotation of inner casing 17 to complete tool changing, the cutting edge of cutter is adopted towards with reference to artificial peeling
Tool path pattern.17 top center of inner casing has handle 15, and handle 15 stretches out shell 16 upwards, and tool changing is turned by handle 15
Dynamic to realize, the top sides of shell 16 pass through bolt 14 and realize fixed or unclamp along having bolt 14 between inner casing 17 and shell 16,
Achievable corresponding cutwork, inner casing 17 and shell 16 can tool changing when unclamping when inner casing 17 and fixed shell 16.Bolt 14
The setting of active position reference tool installation site.
Above-mentioned pineapple peeling machine working principle are as follows:
According to pineapple size, before carrying out crust or removing fruit eye, can by bracket 3 move horizontally adjust cutter with
The distance between pineapple utilizes fast fixture to realize that (fast fixture can use quick locking after adjusting distance
The locking device used on folding bicycle, backing positions are fixed when guaranteeing Tool in Cutting pineapple).Start first motor 1 and the
Two motors 7 are driven by first motor 1 and are rotated by the pineapple that pallet 9 and 10 collective effect of pressing plate grip, while second
Motor 7 drives lead screw 6 to rotate, and so that knife rest 5 is done the linear reciprocating motion on vertical direction, and go outside using the completion of the first cutter 4
Skin work.It goes after the completion of crust work to carry out fruit eye work, since the first cutter 4 and the second cutter 19 are arranged in inner casing 17
At the different location of (i.e. knife rest), stop first motor 1 and the second motor 7 first to carry out tool changing.Fruit is gone at the moment, using artificial
(initial position of cutting is determined, the starting point of helix feed path is normally at the top of pineapple, and the fruit eye on pineapple can to knife
All removed by the cutting of 10 or so helixes), start first motor 1 and the second motor 7, makes the rotation of pineapple and the
The linear motion of two cutters 19 cooperates, and when completing the cutting of a helix, stops first motor 1, drives the second motor 7
Knife rest 5 resets, and rotates pineapple, completes to be then turned on first motor 1 and the second motor 7, the second cutter 19 continues to complete next to knife
The cutting of helix repeats the above steps until all fruits eyes completely remove.
Pineapple peeling machine described in the utility model, by removing crust automatically, removing fruit eye automatically, completes spinach under motor effect
The peeling work of trailing plants is adapted to the peeling work of different size pineapple, improves work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, subtract
Lack pulp waste, and space occupied is small, easy to operate, at low cost, there is good market application prospect.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pineapple peeling machine, it is characterised in that: including rack (8), rotatable pallet (9), pressing plate (10), bracket (3),
Knife rest (5), the first cutter (4) and the second cutter (19), the pallet (9) and pressing plate (10) are oppositely arranged, bracket (3) setting
In the side of pallet (9) and pressing plate (10), pallet (9) is connected by liftable supporter with rack (8), and pressing plate (10) passes through
Transmission parts are connected with the first motor (1) being set on rack (8), knife rest (5) include the shell (16) that can move up and down with
And it is set to the relatively turnable inner casing (17) in shell (16), shell (16) and the linear motion being set on bracket (3)
Mechanism is connected, the first cutter (4) and the second cutter (19) being provided at circumferentially spaced on inner casing (17) along inner casing (17), shell
(16) window corresponding with the rotational angle of the first cutter (4) and the second cutter (19) is provided on；
The pressing plate (10) is the ring being spliced by openable and closable movable segment and the fixed-segment being connected with transmission parts
Shape structure, the fixed-segment and movable segment are locked by hasp；
The transmission parts include the drive plate (20) being connected with first motor (1) and are arranged at intervals on more on pressing plate (10)
A connecting rod (21), drive plate (20) are connected by connecting rod (21) with pressing plate (10), and multiple connecting rods connect a drive plate jointly, from
And form the caged space for facilitating pineapple leaf to stretch out being located at the top of pressing plate；
The guide rail (2) being connected with bracket (3) is provided on the rack (8), bracket (3) passes through at a distance from first motor (1)
Position movement of the bracket (3) on guide rail (2) is adjusted；
Handle (15) is provided at the top of the knife rest (5) and for fixing shell (16) and the relative position of inner casing (17)
Bolt (14), handle (15) are connected with inner casing (17) and stretch out shell (16) upwards.
2. a kind of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporter include tray supporter (13) with
And bearing, for tray supporter (13) with rack (8) using being threadedly coupled, it is opposite that bearing is set to tray supporter (13) and pressing plate (10)
One end, be provided with the bearing (ball) cover (12) being connected with tray supporter (13) on the outside of bearing, pallet (9) is set to by bearing
On tray supporter (13).
3. a kind of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pallet (9) is provided with connection
Axis, the bottom of connecting shaft are provided with ball (11), and pallet (9) is connected by connecting shaft with bearing, ball (11) and tray supporter
(13) it contacts.
4. a kind of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight-line motion mechanism includes lead screw (6)
And the second motor (7) for driving lead screw (6), lead screw (6) are set on bracket (3), the shell (16) and silk of knife rest (5)
Thick stick (6) and the guide rod parallel with lead screw (6) being set on bracket (3) are connected.
5. a kind of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cutter (4) and the second cutter
(19) it is connected respectively by spring (18) with inner casing (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821257019.4U CN209346612U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of pineapple peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821257019.4U CN209346612U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of pineapple peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209346612U true CN209346612U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67779736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821257019.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209346612U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of pineapple peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209346612U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111839161A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-10-30 | 胡福娣 | Auxiliary frame is peeld to wax gourd |
| CN112220326A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-15 | 山西为实科技有限公司 | Pineapple peeling device |
| CN114731864A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 陕西科技大学 | Long-range curing means of intelligence flowers |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821257019.4U patent/CN209346612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111839161A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-10-30 | 胡福娣 | Auxiliary frame is peeld to wax gourd |
| CN111839161B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-06-11 | 绍兴艾笛薇机械设备有限公司 | Auxiliary frame is peeld to wax gourd |
| CN112220326A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-15 | 山西为实科技有限公司 | Pineapple peeling device |
| CN114731864A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 陕西科技大学 | Long-range curing means of intelligence flowers |
| CN114731864B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-09-12 | 陕西科技大学 | Intelligent flower remote maintenance device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20210806 |