CN209346032U - Potato cleaning machine - Google Patents
Potato cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209346032U CN209346032U CN201821662338.3U CN201821662338U CN209346032U CN 209346032 U CN209346032 U CN 209346032U CN 201821662338 U CN201821662338 U CN 201821662338U CN 209346032 U CN209346032 U CN 209346032U
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cleaning screen
- hairbrush
- screen
- potato
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of potato cleaning machines, including cleaning screen, bracket, feeder, cleaning screen includes several disposed in parallel, and the reinforcing bar of circle distribution, the reinforcing bar periphery of circle distribution is also equipped with bracing ring, to form the cleaning cage of tubular, cleaning screen is connected with driving mechanism, driving mechanism drives cleaning screen rotary motion, bracket is equipped with supporting carrier roller, it is arranged in pairs before and after supporting carrier roller, with the bracing ring of cleaning screen described in rolling support, the right end of cleaning screen is feed end, the left end of cleaning screen is discharge end, the discharge port end of feeder stretches in the feed end, several groups hairbrush is equipped on the inside of cleaning screen, every group of hairbrush includes several hairbrush, each group hairbrush is arranged along cleaning screen axially spaced-apart, hairbrush includes brush axle, bristle.It is equipped with multiple hairbrush on the inside of cleaning screen, the cleaned abrasive degree of sieve in cassava surface can be reduced, improve the product quality of cassava.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cleaning equipment technical fields of potato crops, and in particular to a kind of potato cleaning machine.
Background technique
Potato is referred mainly to the terrestrial crop for edible roots or rhizomatous one kind.There are root tuber, tubers, such as
Sweet potato (sweet potato, sweet potato), cassava, potato, Chinese yam (Chinese yam), sole potato etc..By taking sweet potato as an example, since it is grown in soil
Interior, there are a large amount of silts on surface, in deep processing link, also to clear up sweet potato.
As the new patent of Authorization Notice No. CN206507245U, authorized announcement date 2017.09.22 disclose a kind of sweet potato
Cleaning machine, the cleaning machine include service sink and cleaning rotating cylinder, and the main body for cleaning rotating cylinder is located in service sink, and remainder exposes clear
Wash pool, the stack shell for cleaning rotating cylinder are equipped with filter opening, and the central axis for cleaning rotating cylinder is equipped with rotating cylinder shaft, and rotating cylinder shaft passes through transmission
Belt is connect with motor drive.Such cleaning machine, once can only be for a collection of sweet potato, after a collection of sweet potato washing, also
It manually to take out, type of not working continuously.Certainly, also there is the type of working continuously, launched from the wash bowl one end being obliquely installed
Sweet potato to be cleaned, with the rotation of wash bowl, sweet potato rolls out from the wash bowl other end, enters conveyer or other collections
In case.But in wash bowl rotation, sweet potato is constantly tossed, falls, sweet potato surface is easy cleaned cylinder inner wall scratch, into
And ipomoea batatas quality is influenced, especially for cassava.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of potato cleaning machines, are easy cleaned set to solve potato when cleaned
The problem of standby damage.
To achieve the above object, the utility model potato cleaning machine adopts the following technical scheme that potato cleaning machine, including clear
Washing and sieving, bracket, feeder, cleaning screen include several disposed in parallel and circle distribution reinforcing bars, outside the reinforcing bar of circle distribution
It encloses and is also equipped with bracing ring, to form the cleaning cage of tubular, cleaning screen is connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives cleaning screen rotation
Transhipment is dynamic, and bracket is equipped with supporting carrier roller, is arranged in pairs before and after supporting carrier roller, with the bracing ring of cleaning screen described in rolling support,
Cleaning screen or so is penetrating, and the right end of cleaning screen is feed end, and the left end of cleaning screen is discharge end, and the discharge port end of feeder is stretched
Enter to the feed end, several groups hairbrush is equipped on the inside of cleaning screen, every group of hairbrush includes several hairbrush, and each group hairbrush is along clear
Washing and sieving axially spaced-apart arrangement, hairbrush includes brush axle, bristle, and the axis of brush axle is consistent with the axis direction of the reinforcing bar.
Further, the potato cleaning machine further includes water tank, and water pump is equipped in the water tank, and water pump is connected with the first spray
Water pipe, the first sparge pipe are sprayed water towards inside cleaning screen, and the first sparge pipe has a spray-type air washer section being located in cleaning screen, on spray-type air washer section
Equipped with several hole for water sprayings.First sparge pipe stretches in cleaning screen, and hydro-peening effect, whole process water spray can be improved.
Further, the potato cleaning machine further includes elevator, and the horizontal segment of elevator is located under the discharge end
Side, to convey the potato material after cleaning.
Further, the feeder is belt conveyor, and the first feeder is obliquely installed, the discharge port of the feeder
It is formed by discharge barrel, discharge barrel is obliquely installed.
Further, the feed end of the cleaning screen is closing-in structure.While the structure of feed end is guaranteed convenient for charging,
Also it is avoided that material leakage.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model potato cleaning machine is when in use, the cassava to be cleaned with mud is logical
The feed end that feeder is delivered to cleaning screen is crossed, into cleaning screen, with the rotation of cleaning screen, while cassava and then rotates
Constantly advance, while by the first sparge pipe hydroblasting, constantly rubbing, colliding with cleaning screen inner wall, preliminary removing surface
Soil and impurity, soil and impurity are leaked out from the gap on cleaning screen.It is equipped with multiple hairbrush on the inside of cleaning screen, can increase clear
Mud effect is gone in friction between washing and sieving and cassava, raising, can also be reduced the cleaned abrasive degree of sieve in cassava surface, be improved cassava
Product quality.Cassava after first wash is discharged from the discharge end of cleaning screen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model potato cleaning machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (not showing hairbrush) that screen sections are cleaned in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of cleaning screen being located at bracing ring;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hairbrush.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
The embodiment of the utility model potato cleaning machine: as Figure 1-Figure 4, potato cleaning machine, including cleaning screen 7, branch
Frame 5, water tank 2, feeder 10, cleaning screen 7 include several disposed in parallel and circle distribution reinforcing bars 72, circle distribution
Reinforcing bar periphery is also equipped with bracing ring 71, and bracing ring 71 is arranged two, at least two, can be set three according to the length of cleaning screen
Root or more.Dry root is disposed in parallel and the reinforcing bar of circle distribution and bracing ring form the cleaning cage of tubular, also makes drum-type clear
Washing and sieving.Cleaning screen 7 or so is penetrating, and the right end of cleaning screen 7 is feed end 73, and the left end of cleaning screen 7 is discharge end.Cleaning screen 7
Feed end is the reinforcing bar of the right end setting of closing-in structure namely cleaning screen towards tilted, and with necking, the right part of feed end is equipped with
Steel hoop.The feed end of this closing-in structure, while meeting charging, moreover it is possible to guarantee that material is not fallen.In the present embodiment,
Potato material is by taking cassava as an example.
Cleaning screen is connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives cleaning screen rotary motion.Driving mechanism packet in the present embodiment
Motor 9, chain-drive mechanism are included, chain-drive mechanism includes minor sprocket 8, big sprocket wheel 6, and big sprocket wheel is arranged on cleaning screen, and motor 9 is set
It sets in 5 upside of bracket.To be easily installed, while being also the size for reducing minor sprocket, an axis can be set inside cleaning screen
To the transmission shaft in direction, the reinforcing bar of rotation axis and cleaning screen is fixed by supporting rib.Big sprocket wheel can be assemblied in transmission shaft at this time
On.Bracket 5 is equipped with supporting carrier roller 11, and supporting carrier roller 11 is unpowered roller, and trailing type is arranged in pairs before and after supporting carrier roller, with
The bracing ring of rolling support cleaning screen guarantees the stationarity of rotation.At least two pairs of supporting carrier roller, three pairs can also be with.Carrying roller is normal
See structure, belongs to the prior art.
The discharge port end of feeder 10 stretches in feed end 73, and feeder 10 is belt conveyor, the first feeder
It is obliquely installed.The discharge port of feeder 10 is formed by discharge barrel, and discharge barrel is obliquely installed, constantly according to certain speed by cassava
It is delivered in cleaning screen, is cleaned.
Several groups hairbrush is equipped on the inside of cleaning screen, every group of hairbrush includes several hairbrush 4, and each group hairbrush is along cleaning screen axial direction
Arranged for interval, hairbrush include brush axle, bristle, and the axis direction of reinforcing bar of axis and cleaning screen of brush axle is consistent, and hairbrush can
To use brush roll.Hairbrush 4 is fixed on reinforcing bar 72.As shown in figure 3, being the distribution schematic diagram of hairbrush, bristle is than comparatively dense, institute
Black patch has been shown as with the part in scheming.
Water pump 3 is equipped in water tank 2, water pump is connected with the first sparge pipe 13, and the first sparge pipe is sprayed water towards cleaning screen inside.
The spray-type air washer section of first sparge pipe is located in cleaning screen, and axially extending out of cleaning screen, and the first sparge pipe is equipped with multiple water sprays
Hole is sprayed water downward, rinses cassava.The part of first sparge pipe being located at outside cleaning screen is fixed on bracket 5 by clip.
Potato cleaning machine further includes elevator 1, and the horizontal segment of elevator 1 is located at the lower section of the discharge end of cleaning screen, with defeated
Potato material after sending cleaning.Secondary water spraying device 14 is equipped with above the tilting section of elevator, secondary water spraying device 14 includes water
Pipe and several nozzles carry out secondary cleaning for the potato material to the first wash on elevator.Water pipe is also in connection
The water pump 3 stated.The nozzle of secondary water spraying device carries out secondary hydro-peening towards the cassava material on elevator, improves cleaning effect.
When in use, the cassava to be cleaned with mud is delivered to cleaning screen by feeder to the utility model potato cleaning machine
Feed end, into cleaning screen, with the rotation of cleaning screen, cassava constantly advances while and then rotation, while by the first spray
Water pipe hydroblasting is constantly rubbed with cleaning screen inner wall, is collided, the preliminary soil and impurity for removing surface, soil and impurity
It is leaked out from the gap on cleaning screen.It is equipped with multiple hairbrush on the inside of cleaning screen, the friction between cleaning screen and cassava can be increased, also
It can protect the not cleaned sieve scratch in cassava surface.The cassava of first hydro-peening brings out to come out from cleaning screen, enters promotion
Machine carries out secondary spraying-rinsing by secondary water spraying device, improves cleaning effect in the transmission process of elevator.
Driving mechanism in the present embodiment is the prior art.In other embodiments, the driving mechanism of cleaning screen can also be adopted
In other ways, such as gear drive, gear ring is set on cleaning screen, motor successively drives gear reducer, gear, gear ring,
And then drive cleaning screen rotation.Tape handler can also be used.
Claims (5)
1. potato cleaning machine, it is characterised in that: including cleaning screen, bracket, feeder, cleaning screen includes several and is arranged in parallel
And circle distribution reinforcing bar, the reinforcing bar periphery of circle distribution is also equipped with bracing ring, to form the cleaning cage of tubular, cleaning
Sieve is connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism drives cleaning screen rotary motion, and bracket is equipped with supporting carrier roller, before and after supporting carrier roller at
To setting, with the bracing ring of cleaning screen described in rolling support, cleaning screen or so is penetrating, and the right end of cleaning screen is feed end, cleaning
The left end of sieve is discharge end, and the discharge port end of feeder stretches in the feed end, and several groups hair is equipped on the inside of cleaning screen
Brush, every group of hairbrush include several hairbrush, and each group hairbrush arranges that hairbrush includes brush axle, bristle, hair along cleaning screen axially spaced-apart
The axis of brush axis is consistent with the axis direction of the reinforcing bar.
2. potato cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the potato cleaning machine further includes water tank, described
Water pump is equipped in water tank, water pump is connected with the first sparge pipe, and the first sparge pipe has towards water spray inside cleaning screen, the first sparge pipe
There is the spray-type air washer section being located in cleaning screen, spray-type air washer section is equipped with several hole for water sprayings.
3. potato cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the potato cleaning machine further includes elevator, is mentioned
The horizontal segment of the machine of liter is located at the lower section of the discharge end, to convey the potato material after cleaning.
4. potato cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the feeder is Belt Conveying
Machine, the first feeder are obliquely installed, and the discharge port of the feeder is formed by discharge barrel, and discharge barrel is obliquely installed.
5. potato cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the feed end of the cleaning screen is
Closing-in structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821662338.3U CN209346032U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Potato cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821662338.3U CN209346032U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Potato cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209346032U true CN209346032U (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67780690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821662338.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209346032U (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Potato cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN209346032U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495622A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 陆璨 | A kind of potato washing equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201821662338.3U patent/CN209346032U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495622A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 陆璨 | A kind of potato washing equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190906 Termination date: 20201010 |