CN209340398U - A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure - Google Patents

A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209340398U
CN209340398U CN201821875494.8U CN201821875494U CN209340398U CN 209340398 U CN209340398 U CN 209340398U CN 201821875494 U CN201821875494 U CN 201821875494U CN 209340398 U CN209340398 U CN 209340398U
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junction plate
upper junction
bearing
shock absorber
assembly structure
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CN201821875494.8U
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罗杰
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Tenneco Beijing Ride Control System Co Ltd
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Tenneco Beijing Ride Control System Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to absorber technical field, especially a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure.Wherein the periphery of shock strut is successively arranged with top nut lid, bushing, upper junction plate, compression cushion collar, top cover, spring tray from top to bottom, wherein upper junction plate is equipped with top nut lid, bushing is equipped in upper junction plate, upper junction plate is connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, and bearing and upper junction plate interference are pressed;The periphery of compression cushion collar is arranged with dust cover, and the upper end of dust cover is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing, and the lower end of dust cover is connected with top cover;The periphery of dust cover is arranged with bearing spring, and the upper end of bearing spring is in contact with upper junction plate, and the lower end of bearing spring is connected with spring tray.The utility model uses the structure of multichannel, is capable of providing enough radial rigidities, reduces noise and dust enters, improve the maneuverability and stability of vehicle, also adopting new technology reduces the weight of assembly, and save the cost improves service life.

Description

A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to absorber technical field, especially a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure.
Background technique
Damper is mainly used to inhibit concussion when rebounding after spring shock-absorbing and impact from road surface.By uneven When road surface, although spring can filter the vibration on road surface, spring itself also has reciprocating motion, and damper is exactly for pressing down Make this spring jump.The maneuverability and stationarity of vehicle can be improved in certain radial rigidity, but passes in the prior art The single channel pillar assembly of system is difficult to provide enough radial rigidities, causes the maneuverability of vehicle and stability poor.In addition, existing Have in technology since structure design causes the noise of damper generation also larger, dust entrance is also tended to have in operational process, is influenced Equipment life.In addition the upper junction plate that traditional shock absorber strut assembly uses is that metallic stamping pieces are processed by sulfuration process At the construction weight is high, and mold is complicated, and surface needs preservative treatment, higher cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure, can reduce noise and Dust enters, and provides enough radial rigidities using the structure of multichannel, the maneuverability and stability of vehicle is improved, also using new Technique reduces the weight of assembly, and save the cost improves service life.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure include top nut lid, bushing, upper junction plate, bearing, bearing spring, Compression cushion collar, dust cover, top cover, spring tray and shock strut, the periphery of the shock strut are successively arranged from top to bottom There are top nut lid, bushing, upper junction plate, compression cushion collar, top cover, spring tray, wherein the upper junction plate is equipped with upper spiral shell Mother's lid is equipped with bushing in the upper junction plate, and the upper junction plate is connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, the bearing with it is upper Connecting plate interference press fitting;The periphery of the compression cushion collar is arranged with dust cover, and the upper end of dust cover is fitted in bearing The lower end of lower end surface, the dust cover is connected with top cover;The periphery of the dust cover is arranged with bearing spring, the bearing spring Upper end be in contact with upper junction plate, the lower end of the bearing spring is connected with spring tray.It is pressed on upper junction plate and fixes Bolt is fixedly connected with car body panel by nut, and bearing is pressed on upper junction plate by interference, and compression cushion collar passed through It is full of and is interference fitted with the center rod of shock strut, movement is followed in shock strut reciprocatory movement;Dust cover upper end quilt It is fitted between bearing and spring pad, lower end is connected by hook with top cover;Bearing spring upper junction plate and spring tray it Between move back and forth, guarantee the movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid is fixed by snap on upper junction plate, prevent dust into Enter.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the upper surface circumferential direction of the upper junction plate are uniformly provided with several A shrinkage pool.When measuring the torque of upper junction plate, measuring device can be arbitrarily put into in several shrinkage pools therein fixed, engaging Conveniently, positioning is also accurate.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the length and width of the shrinkage pool is 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜, described recessed The depth in hole is 3 ㎜ -4 ㎜.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the structure of the shrinkage pool are cylindrical or four columns.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned is equidistantly equipped with if the upper surface of the upper junction plate is also circumferential Dry reinforcing rib;The width of the reinforcing rib is 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the upper surface of the upper junction plate is also circumferential equidistantly to be offered Several lightening holes.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the bushing include ecto-entad be sequentially arranged outer tube, Rubber structure, envelope and inner frame, wherein the inner wall of the outer wall of outer tube and upper junction plate is interference fitted;Rubber structure it is upper Portion, lower part with the end face linear contact of upper junction plate.This kind of linear contact mode can compared to face contact mode before Preferably to avoid noise.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the envelope include several layers nylon and several layers glass fibers Dimension, the nylon and the alternate laying of glass fibre.The arrangement of this kind of bushing and the arrangement of envelope, the company of can be improved The radial rigidity of fishplate bar.
Novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the magnitude of interference that the bearing is pressed with upper junction plate interference are 0.2mm-0.5mm。
The center-pole interference of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure above-mentioned, the compression cushion collar and shock strut fills Match, and the inner wall for compressing cushion collar is equipped with petal design or dermatoglyph structure.It compresses cushion collar inner wall and is equipped with petal design or dermatoglyph Structure, so that the center-pole of compression cushion collar and shock strut is in part interference, rather than full interference.Full interference in the prior art Mode so that compression cushion collar and shock strut before be also easy to produce bubble and friction, cause equipment suspension it is unstable, influence to make Use the service life.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that
1, the utility model can reduce noise and dust enters, and improve service life;
2, upper junction plate therein, using die casting bracket, by press fitting bushing, revolves riveter skill using connecting on die casting aluminium, Lightweight construction, mold are simple, high production efficiency, and surface is not required to preservative treatment, and save the cost, adopting new technology reduces assembly Weight, save the cost;
3, it is arranged by the structure of bushing etc., provides enough radial rigidities using the structure of multichannel, improve vehicle Maneuverability and stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bushing in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the shrinkage pool arrangement schematic diagram of upper junction plate in the utility model.
The meaning of appended drawing reference: 1- top nut lid, 2- bushing, 201- outer tube, 202- rubber structure, 203- envelope, 204- inner frame, 3- upper junction plate, 31- shrinkage pool, 4- bearing, 5- bearing spring, 6- compression cushion collar, 7- dust cover, 8- top cover, 9- spring tray, 10- shock strut.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention 1: as Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure includes upper Nut cap 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, bearing 4, bearing spring 5, compression cushion collar 6, dust cover 7, top cover 8,9 and of spring tray Shock strut 10, the periphery of the shock strut 10 are successively arranged with top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, pressure from top to bottom Contracting cushion collar 6, top cover 8, spring tray 9 are set in the upper junction plate 3 wherein the upper junction plate 3 is equipped with top nut lid 1 There is bushing 2, the upper junction plate 3 is connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, and the bearing 4 is pressed with 3 interference of upper junction plate;Institute The periphery for stating compression cushion collar 6 is arranged with dust cover 7, and the upper end of dust cover 7 is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing 4, described anti- The lower end of dust hood 7 is connected with top cover 8;The periphery of the dust cover 7 is arranged with bearing spring 5, the upper end of the bearing spring 5 with Upper junction plate 3 is in contact, and the lower end of the bearing spring 5 is connected with spring tray 9.It is pressed fixing bolt on upper junction plate 3, It is fixedly connected with car body panel by nut, bearing 4 is pressed on upper junction plate 3 by interference, and compression cushion collar 6 passes through interference It is interference fitted with the center rod of shock strut 10, follows movement in 10 reciprocatory movement of shock strut;7 upper end of dust cover It is fitted between bearing 4 and spring pad, lower end is connected by hook with top cover 8;Bearing spring 5 is in upper junction plate 3 and spring It is moved back and forth between pallet 9, guarantees the movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid 1 is fixed by snap on upper junction plate 3, Prevent dust from entering.The upper surface circumferential direction of the upper junction plate 3 is uniformly provided with 16 shrinkage pools 31.When measurement upper junction plate 3 Torque when, measuring device can be arbitrarily put into several shrinkage pools 31 therein fixed, engaging is convenient, positioning is also accurate.
The length and width of the shrinkage pool 31 is 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜, specifically can be 4 ㎜;The depth of the shrinkage pool 31 is 3 ㎜ -4 ㎜ specifically can be 3.5 ㎜.
Alternatively, the structure of the shrinkage pool 31 is cylindrical or four columns.
Alternatively, the upper surface of the upper junction plate 3 also circumferential direction is equidistantly set, there are three reinforcing ribs;The width of the reinforcing rib It specifically can be 4 ㎜ for 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜.
Alternatively, the upper surface of the upper junction plate 3 also circumferential direction is equidistantly opened up, there are six lightening holes.
Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure includes top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, bearing 4, bearing spring 5, compression cushion collar 6, dust cover 7, top cover 8, spring tray 9 and shock strut 10, The periphery of the shock strut 10 be successively arranged with from top to bottom top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, compression cushion collar 6, Top cover 8, spring tray 9 are equipped with bushing 2, institute in the upper junction plate 3 wherein the upper junction plate 3 is equipped with top nut lid 1 It states upper junction plate 3 to connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, the bearing 4 is pressed with 3 interference of upper junction plate;The compression buffering The periphery of set 6 is arranged with dust cover 7, and the upper end of dust cover 7 is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing 4, the lower end of the dust cover 7 It is connected with top cover 8;The periphery of the dust cover 7 is arranged with bearing spring 5, upper end and 3 phase of upper junction plate of the bearing spring 5 Contact, the lower end of the bearing spring 5 is connected with spring tray 9.It is pressed fixing bolt on upper junction plate 3, it is logical with car body panel It crosses nut to be fixedly connected, bearing 4 is pressed on upper junction plate 3 by interference, and compression cushion collar 6 passes through interference and shock strut 10 center rod interference fit, follows movement in 10 reciprocatory movement of shock strut;7 upper end of dust cover is fitted in axis It holds between 4 and spring pad, lower end is connected by hook with top cover 8;Bearing spring 5 is past between upper junction plate 3 and spring tray 9 Multiple movement, guarantees the movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid 1 is fixed by snap on upper junction plate 3, prevent dust into Enter.
Further, the bushing 2 includes outer tube 201, the rubber structure 202, envelope that ecto-entad is sequentially arranged 203 and inner frame 204, wherein the inner wall of the outer wall of outer tube 201 and upper junction plate 3 is interference fitted;Rubber structure 202 it is upper Portion, lower part with the end face linear contact of upper junction plate 3.This kind of linear contact mode can compared to face contact mode before Preferably to avoid noise.Further, the envelope 203 includes several layers nylon and several layers glass fibre, the Buddhist nun Dragon laying alternate with glass fibre.The arrangement of this kind of bushing 2 and the arrangement of envelope 203, can be improved upper junction plate 3 Radial rigidity.
Embodiment 3: as Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure includes top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, bearing 4, bearing spring 5, compression cushion collar 6, dust cover 7, top cover 8, spring tray 9 and shock strut 10, The periphery of the shock strut 10 be successively arranged with from top to bottom top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, compression cushion collar 6, Top cover 8, spring tray 9 are equipped with bushing 2, institute in the upper junction plate 3 wherein the upper junction plate 3 is equipped with top nut lid 1 It states upper junction plate 3 to connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, the bearing 4 is pressed with 3 interference of upper junction plate;The compression buffering The periphery of set 6 is arranged with dust cover 7, and the upper end of dust cover 7 is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing 4, the lower end of the dust cover 7 It is connected with top cover 8;The periphery of the dust cover 7 is arranged with bearing spring 5, upper end and 3 phase of upper junction plate of the bearing spring 5 Contact, the lower end of the bearing spring 5 is connected with spring tray 9.It is pressed fixing bolt on upper junction plate 3, it is logical with car body panel It crosses nut to be fixedly connected, bearing 4 is pressed on upper junction plate 3 by interference, and compression cushion collar 6 passes through interference and shock strut 10 center rod interference fit, follows movement in 10 reciprocatory movement of shock strut;7 upper end of dust cover is fitted in axis It holds between 4 and spring pad, lower end is connected by hook with top cover 8;Bearing spring 5 is past between upper junction plate 3 and spring tray 9 Multiple movement, guarantees the movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid 1 is fixed by snap on upper junction plate 3, prevent dust into Enter.Further, the bearing 4 and the magnitude of interference of 3 interference of upper junction plate press fitting are 0.2mm-0.5mm, specifically can be 0.4 ㎜。
Embodiment 4: as Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure includes top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, bearing 4, bearing spring 5, compression cushion collar 6, dust cover 7, top cover 8, spring tray 9 and shock strut 10, The periphery of the shock strut 10 be successively arranged with from top to bottom top nut lid 1, bushing 2, upper junction plate 3, compression cushion collar 6, Top cover 8, spring tray 9 are equipped with bushing 2, institute in the upper junction plate 3 wherein the upper junction plate 3 is equipped with top nut lid 1 It states upper junction plate 3 to connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, the bearing 4 is pressed with 3 interference of upper junction plate;The compression buffering The periphery of set 6 is arranged with dust cover 7, and the upper end of dust cover 7 is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing 4, the lower end of the dust cover 7 It is connected with top cover 8;The periphery of the dust cover 7 is arranged with bearing spring 5, upper end and 3 phase of upper junction plate of the bearing spring 5 Contact, the lower end of the bearing spring 5 is connected with spring tray 9.It is pressed fixing bolt on upper junction plate 3, it is logical with car body panel It crosses nut to be fixedly connected, bearing 4 is pressed on upper junction plate 3 by interference, and compression cushion collar 6 passes through interference and shock strut 10 center rod interference fit, follows movement in 10 reciprocatory movement of shock strut;7 upper end of dust cover is fitted in axis It holds between 4 and spring pad, lower end is connected by hook with top cover 8;Bearing spring 5 is past between upper junction plate 3 and spring tray 9 Multiple movement, guarantees the movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid 1 is fixed by snap on upper junction plate 3, prevent dust into Enter.The center-pole elastic conjunction of the compression cushion collar 6 and shock strut 10, and the inner wall for compressing cushion collar 6 is equipped with petal knot Structure or dermatoglyph structure.It compresses 6 inner wall of cushion collar and is equipped with petal design or dermatoglyph structure, so that compression cushion collar 6 and shock strut 10 center-pole is in part interference, rather than full interference.The mode of full interference in the prior art, so that compressing cushion collar 6 and subtracting It is also easy to produce bubble and friction before shake pillar 10, causes equipment suspension unstable, influences service life.
Working principle of the utility model is: being pressed fixing bolt on upper junction plate 3, connect with car body panel by the way that nut is fixed It connects, bearing 4 is pressed on upper junction plate 3 by interference, and compression cushion collar 6 passes through the center rod of interference and shock strut 10 Interference fit, follows movement in 10 reciprocatory movement of shock strut;7 upper end of dust cover is fitted in bearing 4 and spring pad Between, lower end is connected by hook with top cover 8;Bearing spring 5 moves back and forth between upper junction plate 3 and spring tray 9, guarantees The movement travel of entire vehicle tyre;Top nut lid 1 is fixed by snap on upper junction plate 3, prevents dust from entering.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure, which is characterized in that including top nut lid (1), bushing (2), upper connection Plate (3), bearing (4), bearing spring (5), compression cushion collar (6), dust cover (7), top cover (8), spring tray (9) and damping branch Column (10), the periphery of the shock strut (10) are successively arranged with top nut lid (1), bushing (2), upper junction plate from top to bottom (3), cushion collar (6), top cover (8), spring tray (9) are compressed, wherein the upper junction plate (3) is equipped with top nut lid (1), institute It states in upper junction plate (3) and is equipped with bushing (2), the upper junction plate (3) is connect by fixing bolt with car body panel, the bearing (4) it is pressed with upper junction plate (3) interference;The periphery of compression cushion collar (6) is arranged with dust cover (7), and dust cover (7) Upper end is fitted in the lower end surface of bearing (4), and the lower end of the dust cover (7) is connected with top cover (8);The dust cover (7) Periphery is arranged with bearing spring (5), and the upper end of the bearing spring (5) is in contact with upper junction plate (3), the bearing spring (5) lower end is connected with spring tray (9).
2. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper junction plate (3) Upper surface circumferential direction be uniformly provided with several shrinkage pools (31).
3. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the shrinkage pool (31) Degree and width are 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜, and the depth of the shrinkage pool (31) is 3 ㎜ -4 ㎜.
4. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the knot of the shrinkage pool (31) Structure is cylindrical or four columns.
5. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper junction plate (3) Upper surface also circumferential be equidistantly equipped with several reinforcing ribs;The width of the reinforcing rib is 3 ㎜ -5 ㎜.
6. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper junction plate (3) Upper surface also circumferential equidistantly offer several lightening holes.
7. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bushing (2) includes Outer tube (201), rubber structure (202), envelope (203) and the inner frame (204) that ecto-entad is sequentially arranged, wherein housing The inner wall of the outer wall and upper junction plate (3) of managing (201) is interference fitted;The top of rubber structure (202), lower part are and upper junction plate (3) end face linear contact.
8. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the envelope (203) Including several layers nylon and several layers glass fibre, the nylon and the alternate laying of glass fibre.
9. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bearing (4) with it is upper The magnitude of interference of connecting plate (3) interference press fitting is 0.2mm-0.5mm.
10. novel shock absorber strut assembly structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compression cushion collar (6) with the center-pole elastic conjunction of shock strut (10), and compress cushion collar (6) inner wall be equipped with petal design or dermatoglyph knot Structure.
CN201821875494.8U 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure Active CN209340398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821875494.8U CN209340398U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821875494.8U CN209340398U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of novel shock absorber strut assembly structure

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CN209340398U true CN209340398U (en) 2019-09-03

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