CN209336355U

CN209336355U - A kind of plotter

Info

Publication number: CN209336355U
Application number: CN201721709256.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯小波; 明昌福
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-11
Filing date: 2017-12-11
Publication date: 2019-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plotter, laser module and charting component are installed on main body rack, plotter further includes the pallet for placing object to be drawn, pallet is between the laser module and the charting component, laser module is pointed into object to be drawn for issuing laser, and charting component according to the position that laser is pointed into for drawing a design.Plotter is placed on desk, object to be drawn is placed in pallet, after fixing accurately, suitable paper tiling is selected on the table according to the size of article, then main body rack is placed on paper, the place for needing to draw on the beam alignment object to be drawn that laser module issues, mobile main body rack simultaneously, the corresponding position of object to be drawn can be drawn out on paper by making charting component that laser beam be followed to walk about, to obtain representing the pattern of object corresponding position to be drawn, the pattern drawn is made to have levels and three-dimensional sense；It is easy to use, accuracy is high, and drawing efficiency is higher, and the scope of application is wider.

Description

A kind of plotter

Technical field

The utility model relates to drawing technique fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of plotter.

Background technique

In study and work, it is often necessary to draw to unit or component etc., in order to learn and study. When drawing for the object of regular shape, often easier, the size of object can be obtained by the methods of measurement, To draw drawing.

However, when drawing the line chart or drawing of the implements or other objects with irregular contour, if using traditional Method for drafting such as use ratio rule, when the methods of taking a picture, it is not only cumbersome, there are also error is easily generated, so that obtained line Figure or drawing with actual object differ larger, it is difficult to which for learning and studying, and drawing process is complex, time-consuming a lot of.

Therefore, how a kind of plotter is provided, can be more accurate draw, especially to irregular contour Object the problem of accurately being drawn, becoming this field urgent need to resolve.

Utility model content

The utility model, which provides, provides a kind of plotter, can be more accurate draw, especially to have not The object of regular contour is accurately drawn.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of plotter, including main body rack are equipped with laser module and charting component on the main body rack, described to draw Figure instrument further includes the pallet for placing object to be drawn, the pallet be located at the laser module and the charting component it Between, the laser module is pointed into object to be drawn for issuing laser, and the charting component is used for the position being pointed into according to laser It draws a design.

Preferably, the plotter includes the tray support structure for being used to support pallet, and the tray support structure includes Pallet swivel mount for the stationary gripping part of fixed installation and for installing pallet, the pallet swivel mount can drive the support Disk movement.

Preferably, the pallet swivel mount includes rotating seat, and driving rack, the pallet peace are equipped on the rotating seat On the driving rack, the swing handle for driving the driving rack movement is additionally provided on the rotating seat.

Preferably, the stationary gripping part includes clamp groove and the clamping adjusting rod that can move in clamp groove, institute It states and is additionally provided with connecting screw in stationary gripping part, the rotating seat is equipped with the locking nut connecting with the connecting screw, institute Stating locking nut can also adjust the rotating seat rotary motion, and the rotating seat can be moved around the locking nut, the rotation The rotating locking apparatus for locking relative position of the rotating seat around stationary gripping part is additionally provided on seat.

Preferably, the main body rack includes height adjustment assembly, and the laser module is mounted on the height adjustment group One end of part, the charting component are mounted on the other end of the height adjustment assembly, and the laser module is located at the drawing The top of component.

Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes height adjustment pedestal tube, is equipped on the height adjustment pedestal tube Height adjustment connecting rod, the height adjustment connecting rod can move up and down along the height adjustment pedestal tube, the height adjustment Component further includes the height locking device for locking height adjustment connecting rod position.

Preferably, one end of the height adjustment assembly is equipped with the first connector, and being equipped on first connector can The first connecting rod of movement, the laser module are mounted on the first connecting rod, and first connector can be around the height Degree adjusts component rotary motion.

Preferably, the other end of the height adjustment assembly is equipped with support connection component, pacifies on the support connection component Equipped with the second movable connecting rod, the charting component is mounted in second connecting rod.

Preferably, the support connection component further includes the second connector, second connector and the height adjustment Component connection, the support connection component further include the first supporting element and the second supporting element, and second connector is located at described Between first supporting element and the second supporting element, second connecting rod is mounted in second supporting element.

Preferably, the center line of the center line of the laser module and the charting component is overlapped or parallel.

Plotter is equipped with laser module and drawing on the main body rack due to including main body rack in the utility model Component, the plotter further include the pallet for placing object to be drawn, the pallet be located at the laser module with it is described Between charting component, the laser module is pointed into object to be drawn for issuing laser, and the charting component is used for according to laser The position being pointed into draws a design.In this way, plotter is placed on desk, object to be drawn is placed in pallet, Gu After fixing really, suitable paper tiling is selected on the table according to the size of article, then main body rack is placed on paper, is swashed The place that needs to draw on the beam alignment object to be drawn that optical assembly issues, while moving main body rack, make charting component with Laser beam walk about and can draw out the corresponding position of object to be drawn on paper, to obtain representing object phase to be drawn The pattern of position is answered, can be obtained by the lines and pattern of object different parts in this way, is plotted to object is whole on paper, The pattern drawn is set to have levels and three-dimensional sense；The utility model is drawn using the mode of laser alignment, and the shape drawn is more Add precisely, even if object to be drawn be it is irregular, it can also more accurately be drawn out using the plotter of the utility model Shape, easy to use, accuracy is high, and drawing efficiency is higher, the scope of application is wider.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the plotter of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the pallet of the utility model embodiment and the schematic diagram of component；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the stationary gripping part of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the main body rack of the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the support connection component of the utility model embodiment.

Appended drawing reference:

1- main body rack, 2- laser module, 3- charting component, 4- pallet, 11- height adjustment assembly, 12- height adjustment Pedestal tube, 13- height adjustment connecting rod, 14- height locking device, the first connector of 15-, 16- support connection component, 17- the Two connectors, the first supporting element of 18-, the second supporting element of 19-, 21- first connecting rod, the second connecting rod of 22-, 41- tray support Structure, 42- stationary gripping part, 43- pallet swivel mount, 44- rotating seat, 45- driving rack, 46- swing handle, 47- clamping are recessed Slot, 48- clamp adjusting rod, 49- connecting screw, 51- locking nut, 52- rotating locking apparatus.

Specific embodiment

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " It is two or more.In addition, term " includes " and its any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.

Being subject to the position that is stably placed on horizontal platform of plotter in diagram in the present embodiment is illustrated, i.e., steadily puts It sets after horizontal platform, level table is horizontal plane, and upper and lower with this state point.With reference to the accompanying drawing with preferred embodiment pair The utility model is described further.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present embodiment discloses a kind of plotter, including main body rack 1, pacifies on the main body rack 1 Equipped with laser module 2 and charting component 3, the plotter further includes the pallet 4 for placing object to be drawn, the pallet 4 Between the laser module 2 and the charting component, the laser module 2 is pointed into object to be drawn for issuing laser , the charting component 3 according to the position that laser is pointed into for drawing a design.

In this way, plotter is placed on desk, places object to be drawn in pallet 4, save it is fixed it is accurate it Afterwards, suitable paper tiling is selected on the table according to the size of article, then main body rack 1 is placed on paper, laser module 2 The place for needing to draw on the beam alignment of sending object to be drawn, while mobile main body rack 1, swash charting component 3 and then Light light beam is walked about can draw out the corresponding position of object to be drawn on paper, to obtain representing object corresponding positions to be drawn The pattern set can be obtained by the lines and pattern of object different parts in this way, and being plotted on paper for object entirety makes to draw Pattern out has levels and three-dimensional sense；The present embodiment is drawn using the mode of laser alignment, and the shape drawn is more accurate, Even if object to be drawn be it is irregular, its shape can also be more accurately drawn out using the plotter of the utility model, It is easy to use, accuracy is high, and drawing efficiency is higher, and the scope of application is wider.

Plotter in the present embodiment can not only draw the chamfered shape of object, it is often more important that can draw on object The position that any need is drawn, such as object to be drawn is the three-dimensional statue of an animal, then being aligned using laser module Behind corresponding position, charting component can draw accordingly the pattern of the position on paper, such as laser module alignment It is the positions such as arm or the shoulder of animal, then charting component can draw accordingly the line of arm or shoulder on paper Item, to obtain the pattern of arm or shoulder.Three-dimensional statue can also be lain low placement simultaneously, such as is aligned using laser module The positions such as the eyes or nose of the three-dimensional statue of animal, then charting component can draw eyes in corresponding position on paper Or the lines of nose, to obtain the pattern of eyes or nose；Further, it is also possible to use the profile of plotter drawing three-dimensional statue Shape, the pattern obtained in this way is just more vivid, includes not only chamfered shape, further includes the figure of each organ such as eyes nose Case has three-dimensional sense so that the pattern drawn and lines be made to have a sense of hierarchy.

According to one of example, the center line of the center line of laser module 2 and the charting component 3 is overlapped or parallel. In addition, the center line of the center line of laser module 2 and the charting component 3 can be on same perpendicular, it thus can be with Guarantee that the ratio of installation 1:1 when drawing is drawn, the drawing obtained from is accurate and reliable.

According to one of example, laser module 2 can be He-Ne Lasers head assembly or other laser modules 2, using sharp The mode alignment precision of light is high, strong antijamming capability, it is ensured that the accurate of object edge to be drawn is pointed into, to guarantee to draw It is accurate.Charting component 3 can use propelling pencil in the present embodiment, can thus allow and have a clear handwriting when drawing.Automatic lead Nib can be manufactured by special processing, guarantee the reliable and clear of the drawing drawn.

According to one of example, the part of pallet swivel mount is formed: aluminium pallet, pallet aluminum fitting, driving rack pass Moving gear, runing rest component, swing handle, lock screw, locking nut and several standard component screws composition.Pallet, pallet Connector and driving rack, upper and lower supporter disc spins component, swing handle component and transmission gear etc. are fixed with standard component screw It is good, the stretching motion of swing handle component and transmission gear control pallet component and driving rack.Lock screw controls rotation group The up and down motion of part.The 360 degree rotation of locking nut control rotary components.

Plotter includes the tray support structure 41 for being used to support pallet 4, and the tray support structure 41 includes for solid The stationary gripping part 42 that Dingan County fills and the pallet swivel mount 43 for installing pallet 4, the pallet swivel mount 43 can drive described Pallet 4 moves.The edge of object to be drawn is found to facilitate the irradiation of laser in the position that can be convenient adjustment pallet 4 in this way Position is more accurately drawn.In addition, the size of pallet 4 may be arranged as it is adjustable, in this way can for it is different to It draws object to be adjusted, in order to avoid pallet 4 has blocked laser path, it is accurate to influence to draw.

Pallet swivel mount 43 includes rotating seat 44, and driving rack 45 is equipped on the rotating seat 44, and the pallet 4 is installed On the driving rack 45, the swing handle 46 for driving the driving rack 45 to move is additionally provided on the rotating seat 44.This Sample can the position of adjusting tray 4 in the horizontal plane, to adapt to different drawing requirements, swing handle 46 can drive transmission Gear movement adjusts 4 position of pallet so that driving rack 45 be driven to move.

Stationary gripping part 42 includes clamp groove 47 and the clamping adjusting rod 48 that can be moved in clamp groove 47, described solid Determine to be additionally provided with connecting screw 49 on clamping part 42, the rotating seat 44 is equipped with the locking nut connecting with the connecting screw 49 51, the locking nut 51 can also adjust the rotating seat rotary motion, and the rotating seat 44 can be transported around the locking nut 51 It is dynamic, the rotation locking dress for locking relative position of the rotating seat 44 around stationary gripping part 42 is additionally provided on the rotating seat 44 Set 52, such as lock screw.It can be thus clamped on the object such as desk by stationary gripping part 42, thus will support The components such as disk 4 are fixed；And using the scheme in the present embodiment, pallet 4 not only can be with relative laser component on horizontal plane 2 side-to-side movements, can also rotary motion in the horizontal plane, or even can 360 degree movement, in addition it can be rotated on perpendicular Movement, to facilitate adjustment pallet 4, it is accurate and conveniently to guarantee to draw.

The part of main body rack is mainly by aluminum frame in the present embodiment, stainless steel connecting rod, and aluminum fitting is longitudinally connected Pipe, square aluminium upper connector, axle sleeve, lock screw, locking nut, location nut, laser beam modulation head assembly, propelling pencil component and several Standard component screw composition.Passes through standard component fastened by screw after each position is fitted close.Then lock screw, locking screw are used Mother is come distance needed for adjusting laser head and propelling pencil, to reach the optimum efficiency of drawing.

Main body rack 1 includes height adjustment assembly 11, and the laser module 2 is mounted on the one of the height adjustment assembly 11 End, the charting component 3 are mounted on the other end of the height adjustment assembly 11, and the laser module 2 is located at the drawing group The top of part 3.It can adjust in this way opposite between the components such as laser module 2 and pallet 4, charting component 3 Highly, to adapt to different drawing requirements, guarantee to draw accurate.

Height adjustment assembly 11 includes height adjustment pedestal tube 12, and height is equipped on the height adjustment pedestal tube 12 and is adjusted Connecting rod 13 is saved, the height adjustment connecting rod 13 can move up and down along the height adjustment pedestal tube 12, the height adjustment Component 11 further includes the height locking device 14 for locking 13 position of height adjustment connecting rod, such as height locking screw Silk.It thus may be adjusted to the height of needs, and locked, guarantee to draw and stablize.

One end of height adjustment assembly 11 is equipped with the first connector 15, is equipped on first connector 15 movable First connecting rod 21, the laser module 2 are mounted on the first connecting rod 21, and first connector 15 can be around described 11 rotary motion of height adjustment assembly.2 stretching motion of laser module adjustable in this way, guarantees different demands.

The other end of height adjustment assembly 11 is equipped with support connection component 16, is equipped on the support connection component 16 The second movable connecting rod 22, the charting component 3 are mounted in second connecting rod 22.Thus adjustable drawing 3 stretching motion of component, guarantees different drawing requirements.

Supporting connection component 16 further includes the second connector 17, second connector 17 and the height adjustment assembly 11 Connection, the support connection component 16 further includes the first supporting element 18 and the second supporting element 19, and second connector 17 is located at Between first supporting element 18 and the second supporting element 19, second connecting rod 22 is mounted in second supporting element 19. First supporting element 18 and the second supporting element 19 can allow plotter more flat when placing in this way at the both ends of height adjustment assembly 11 Surely, the second supporting element 19 can also include the supporting element extended along the direction vertical with the second connecting rod 22, and guarantee support can It leans on and stablizes.

Curve plotter in the present embodiment is a kind of with horizontal frontal plane projection theory, the former big drafting irregular contour of 1:1 The instrument of curve, plan view, side view applied to the implements or other objects for drawing various irregular contours.Laser Curve is drawn Figure instrument includes following main component: He-Ne Lasers head, stainless steel stent, propelling pencil head etc..He-Ne Lasers head is to utilize Alterating and direct current exports the component of tiny laser point；Stainless steel stent be with stainless steel produce various support He-Ne Lasers heads, The object of propelling pencil head, implements pallet etc.；Propelling pencil head refers to the pencil stub by specially treated, manufacture.

The characteristics of the present embodiment be it is easy to operate, easy to carry, at figure accurate, ultrahigh in efficiency, principle is such as daily life Bitting in work.In the line chart of the implements or other objects of drawing irregular contour, the useful ratio of traditional method for drafting The methods of advise, take a picture, but these methods are not only cumbersome, and there are also easily generation errors, and drawing process is complex, time-consuming It is a lot of.The Laser Curve plotter of the present embodiment can not only solve irregular implements in drawing course because of scale smaller, amplification Caused by error, and it is easy to learn, accuracy is high.Compare through practical operation, the more traditional drawing practice of efficiency improves 30-40 times, accuracy can reach 99% or more.The plotter of the present embodiment is suitable for primary school, middle school, universities and colleges, scientific research machine Structure (especially museum, Institute of Archaeology etc.) etc. can draw various stone implements, pottery, bronze ware, ancient human's skull, limb bone, move The implements or object of any irregular shape such as materialization stone.

It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, should all regard To belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of plotter, which is characterized in that including main body rack, laser module and drawing group are equipped on the main body rack Part, the plotter further include the pallet for placing object to be drawn, and the pallet is located at the laser module and draws with described Between figure component, the laser module is pointed into object to be drawn for issuing laser, and the charting component according to laser for shining To position draw a design.

2. a kind of plotter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plotter includes the support for being used to support pallet Disk support structure, the tray support structure include the pallet rotation for the stationary gripping part of fixed installation and for installing pallet Pivoted frame, the pallet swivel mount can drive the tray motion.

3. a kind of plotter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pallet swivel mount includes rotating seat, described Driving rack is installed, the pallet is mounted on the driving rack, is additionally provided on the rotating seat and is driven institute on rotating seat State the swing handle of driving rack movement.

4. a kind of plotter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stationary gripping part includes clamp groove and can The clamping adjusting rod moved in clamp groove is additionally provided with connecting screw in the stationary gripping part, and the rotating seat is equipped with The locking nut connecting with the connecting screw, the locking nut can also adjust the rotating seat rotary motion, the rotation Seat can be moved around the locking nut, and the locking rotating seat is additionally provided on the rotating seat around the relative position of stationary gripping part Rotating locking apparatus.

5. a kind of plotter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body rack includes height adjustment assembly, The laser module is mounted on one end of the height adjustment assembly, and the charting component is mounted on the height adjustment assembly The other end, the laser module are located at the top of the charting component.

6. a kind of plotter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the height adjustment assembly includes height adjustment base Seat pipe is equipped with height adjustment connecting rod on the height adjustment pedestal tube, and the height adjustment connecting rod can be along the height It adjusts pedestal tube to move up and down, the height adjustment assembly further includes the height for locking height adjustment connecting rod position Locking device.

7. a kind of plotter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that one end of the height adjustment assembly is equipped with first Connector, movable first connecting rod is equipped on first connector, and the laser module is mounted on described first and connects On extension bar, first connector can be around the height adjustment assembly rotary motion.

8. a kind of plotter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the other end of the height adjustment assembly is equipped with branch Connection component is supportted, the second movable connecting rod is installed on the support connection component, the charting component is mounted on described In second connecting rod.

9. a kind of plotter according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the support connection component further includes the second connection Part, second connector are connect with the height adjustment assembly, and the support connection component further includes the first supporting element and Two supporting elements, second connector is between first supporting element and the second supporting element, the second connecting rod installation In second supporting element.

10. a kind of plotter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the center line of the laser module with The center line coincidence or parallel of the charting component.