CN209321948U - A kind of automatic feeder - Google Patents
A kind of automatic feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN209321948U CN209321948U CN201822240965.4U CN201822240965U CN209321948U CN 209321948 U CN209321948 U CN 209321948U CN 201822240965 U CN201822240965 U CN 201822240965U CN 209321948 U CN209321948 U CN 209321948U
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- workpiece
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- automatic feeder
- ingredient
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Abstract
The utility model relates to feeder apparatus fields, disclose a kind of automatic feeder, including accumulator, it which is provided with the storing channel of both ends open, workbench, with the accumulator it is open at one end between be formed with ingredient channel, the one end in the ingredient channel is formed with discharge port, the discharge port, which can only accommodate a workpiece, to be passed through, and the workpiece in the accumulator can be entered in the ingredient channel by one end opening；Driving assembly, one end is protruded into from the ingredient channel other end and the workpiece that can be placed in the ingredient channel is released from the discharge port；Counter, for measuring the piece count by the discharge port；Controller, the counter and the driving component are electrically connected to the controller.It is pushed by driving assembly from storing channel and falls into the workpiece in ingredient channel, counter will calculate the workpiece released from discharge port automatically, realize automatically to the counting of workpiece, solve the problems, such as because of miscount caused by manually checking piece count.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to feeder apparatus field more particularly to a kind of automatic feeders.
Background technique
The thin rounded flakes used in production process need to be cleaned in advance when in use, and before assembly by thin rounded flakes
It is pulled out from cleaning solvent, natural drying in 3 minutes or so is carried out on being laid in calico, then one by one by thin rounded flakes
Twist open, then check a certain number of thin rounded flakes, then by another staff's duplicate acknowledgment thin rounded flakes quantity whether just
Really, then by the thin rounded flakes for checking rear respective numbers it send to assembling at assembly.
Phenomena such as using that can have neglected loading or more dresses when manually checking thin rounded flakes, causes neglected loading occur or fills problem more
The reason is as follows that:
1, when manually checking thin rounded flakes, if quantity easily occurrence count mistake on the high side；
2, the shape of thin rounded flakes is smaller and thinner thickness, adhesion is be easy to cause, so that causing miscount.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the generation of slim disk neglected loading, more dress phenomenons is reduced, therefore, is badly in need of providing one
Kind automatic feeder.
Utility model content
It is existing when being able to solve using artificial ingredient the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic feeder
The problems such as neglected loading, more dresses.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic feeder, comprising:
Accumulator which is provided with the storing channel of both ends open,
Workbench, with the accumulator it is open at one end between be formed with ingredient channel, the one end in the ingredient channel
It is formed with discharge port, the discharge port, which can only accommodate a workpiece, to be passed through, and the workpiece in the accumulator can pass through one
End opening enters in the ingredient channel；
Driving assembly, the workpiece that protrudes into and can be placed in the ingredient channel from the other end in the ingredient channel
It is released from the discharge port；
Counter, for measuring the piece count by the discharge port；
Controller, the counter and the driving component are electrically connected to the controller.
Further, the driving component includes:
Scraping wings can protrude into the ingredient channel and the workpiece being placed in the ingredient channel can be pushed mobile；
Promotion source, for driving the scraping wings to move back and forth in the ingredient channel.
Further, the driving component further includes resilient snubber, the resilient snubber be set to the promotion source and
Between the scraping wings.
Further, one end of the scraping wings contact workpiece is adapted with the workpiece shapes.
Further, the workpiece is column construction, and one end of the scraping wings contact workpiece is equipped with can be with the work
The arc contact surface of part outer wall fitting.
Further, the ingredient channel is vertically arranged, and institute is formed between the lower end of the accumulator and the workbench
State ingredient channel.
Further, the upper end in the storing channel is equipped with pressing unit.
Further, the thickness of the scraping wings along the vertical direction is less than the thickness of the workpiece along the vertical direction；It is described
The height of discharge port along the vertical direction is greater than the thickness of a workpiece along the vertical direction, and less than two workpiece are along perpendicular
Histogram to thickness.
Further, the lower section of the discharge port is equipped with receiving mechanism.
Further, the counter includes count display and counts inductor, the count display and the meter
Number inductor is electrically connected to the controller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model, which is pushed by driving assembly from storing channel, falls into ingredient channel
Interior workpiece, and workpiece is released from discharge port, counter will calculate automatically the workpiece released from discharge port, then realize automatic
Counting to workpiece is solved the problems, such as because of miscount caused by manually checking piece count；And discharge port is required to be only capable of accommodating
One workpiece passes through, miscount caused by then solving the problems, such as because of workpiece adhesion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic feeder described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of feeding device described in the utility model.
In figure:
1, accumulator；11, storing channel；2, workbench；21, ingredient channel；3, driving assembly；31, scraping wings；32, it pushes away
Dynamic source；33, resilient snubber；4, counter；41, inductor is counted；42, count display；5, pressing unit；6, collecting machine
Structure；7, support frame；8, resilient cushion；9, workpiece.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, the technical solution of use and the technical effect that reaches are clearer,
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.It is understood that
Specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.In addition it also needs
It is noted that illustrating only part relevant to the utility model for ease of description, in attached drawing and not all.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of automatic feeder, including accumulator 1, workbench 2, driving assembly
3, counter 4 and controller, wherein driving assembly 3 and counter 4 are electrically connected to controller.The lower section of workbench 2 is equipped with branch
Support 7 is equipped with resilient cushion 8 between support frame 7 and workbench 2, generate in the automatic feeder course of work for buffering
Vibration.
Wherein accumulator 1 is set to the top of workbench 2, and is fixed on support frame 7, and accumulator 1 is equipped with both ends open
Storing channel 11, which is vertically arranged, ingredient channel 21 is formed between workbench 2 and the lower end of accumulator 1,
Workpiece 9 is put into storing channel 11 from 11 upper end of storing channel, and is fallen on workbench 2 from 11 lower ending opening of storing channel, i.e.,
It falls into ingredient channel 21.
The both ends in ingredient channel 21 are respectively formed pusher mouthful and discharge port, and driving assembly 3 is set to pusher mouthful, driving assembly 3
One end protruded into ingredient channel 21 from pusher mouthful, and can by workpiece 9 in ingredient channel 21 from discharge port release.Counter 4
Above or below discharge port, for calculating the number of workpiece 9 for passing through discharge port.
Above-mentioned discharge port is only capable of one workpiece 9 of receiving and passes through, and the centre of the present embodiment is cylindricality thin-slab structure, and thickness is about
For 0.5mm, in order to realize the accuracy of counting, guarantee can only have a workpiece 9 to be pierced by from discharge port every time, it is desirable that discharge port is high
Degree is greater than the thickness of a workpiece 9, and less than the thickness of two workpiece 9, i.e. discharging open height is greater than 0.5mm and is less than 1mm, this
In embodiment, the height of discharge port is 0.6mm.
The present embodiment is pushed from storing channel 11 by driving assembly 3 and falls into the workpiece 9 in ingredient channel 21, and by workpiece
9 release from discharge port, and counter 4 will calculate automatically the workpiece 9 released from discharge port, then realize the counting automatically to workpiece 9,
It solves the problems, such as because of miscount caused by manually checking 9 quantity of workpiece；And it is logical to require discharge port to be only capable of one workpiece 9 of receiving
It crosses, miscount caused by then solving the problems, such as because of 9 adhesion of workpiece.
Above-mentioned driving assembly 3 includes scraping wings 31, pushes source 32 and resilient snubber 33, and wherein one end of scraping wings 31 is stretched
Enter in ingredient channel 21 and the workpiece 9 being placed in ingredient channel 21 can be pushed mobile, promotion source 32 is for driving scraping wings 31
It is moved back and forth in ingredient channel 21.It is the workpiece of cylindricality thin-slab structure according to the targeted workpiece 9 of the present embodiment, it is desirable that workpiece
9 can by smoothly from discharge port release, therefore, above-mentioned promotion source 32 be cylinder, such as using with throttling set cylinder or
Solution-air damping cylinder, driving velocity require to be in 50mm/s-800mm/s, to the requirement of 9 speed of workpiece when pushing workpiece 9, originally
In embodiment using twin shaft cylinder and in ingredient channel 21 be arranged trapezoidal rails in order to push scraping wings 31 to move along a straight line,
Usually require that workpiece is run with the speed of 60mm/s.
Workpiece 9 and ingredient channel 21 are sent out during scraping wings 31 pushes workpiece 9 to move to discharge port direction in order to prevent
Resilient snubber 33 is arranged pushing in raw Caton between source 32 and scraping wings 31, it is preferable that above-mentioned resilient snubber 33 is bullet
Spring.It pushes workpiece 9 into the course of work that discharge port moves in scraping wings 31, the compression of 32 push the spring of source is pushed, in spring
When compressing force can push workpiece 9 to act, spring will push workpiece 9 to move to discharge port, when there is Caton problem in workpiece 9,
Since workpiece 9 cannot continue to act, source 32 is pushed to continue to press on spring at this time, spring will compress further, and avoid forcing to push
Workpiece 9 works and defective work piece 9.
In order to avoid scraping wings 31 once pushes multiple workpiece 9, it is desirable that the thickness of scraping wings 31 along the vertical direction is less than work
The thickness of part 9 along the vertical direction, the i.e. thickness of scraping wings 31 are less than 0.3mm.In order to avoid occurring between scraping wings 31 and workpiece 9
Hard contact guarantees that workpiece 9 is at the uniform velocity released, it is desirable that one end of 31 contact workpiece 9 of scraping wings is adapted with 9 shape of workpiece.This
In embodiment, since workpiece 9 is cylindricality thin-slab structure, correspondingly, one end of above-mentioned 31 contact workpiece 9 of scraping wings is can be with work
The arc contact surface of 9 outer wall of part fitting reduces workpiece 9 and scraping wings to increase the contact area between scraping wings 31 and workpiece 9
Hardness damage between 31, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, the arc contact surface of scraping wings 31 correspond to the central angle of workpiece 9 for π/
4。
In the present embodiment, the diameter in storing channel 11 is greater than the maximum outside diameter of workpiece 9, and the diameter in storing channel 11 is preferred
0.6mm.When being applied to cylindricality thin-slab structure light-weight, that size is small and for aluminum, appearance after workpiece 9 is put into storing channel 11
It is easily stuck, so that cannot normally fall.In order to guarantee that workpiece 9 normally falls, the upper end opening in storing channel 11, which is equipped with, to be pushed
The pressing unit 5 that workpiece 9 in it is moved to ingredient channel 21.Preferably, above-mentioned pressing unit 5 is knot made of nylon material
The weight of component, the structural member is larger, and squeezing workpiece 9 by the weight of pressing unit 5 makes workpiece 9 fall, and nylon material
Manufactured structural member can prevent 5 contact workpiece 9 of pressing unit and workpiece 9 is caused to damage.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of discharge port is equipped with receiving mechanism 6, for accepting the workpiece 9 released from discharge port.Due to
The workpiece 9 being pushed out from discharge port has certain speed, therefore workpiece 9 can do parabolic motion, therefore can be according to workpiece 9
Speed and height determine the position of receiving mechanism 6.Guarantee when workpiece 9 is fallen into receiving mechanism 6 simultaneously will not because with collecting machine
Structure 6 collides and occurs to squeeze and rebound out out of receiving mechanism 6, can be soft using sponge etc. is laid in 6 inner wall of receiving mechanism
Material.
Above-mentioned automatic feeder further includes shell, above-mentioned accumulator 1, the equal quilt cover of resilient snubber 33 and storing channel 11
It is set in the housing.Above-mentioned shell is aluminum profile, and workbench 2 is No. 45 cylinders, and promotion source 32 is mounted on workbench 2.
Counter 4 is set to the outer wall of accumulator 1 comprising count display 42 and counting inductor 41, count display
42 are electrically connected to controller with inductor 41 is counted；Whether count inductor 41 has workpiece 9 to pass through discharge port, meter for measuring
Number display 42 is used to show 9 quantity of workpiece that current time passes through discharge port.In 9 quantity of workpiece etc. that counter 4 detects
When preset quantity, driving assembly 3 stops working.The supply air line in above-mentioned promotion source 32 is equipped with control supply air line on-off
Switch valve, switch valve are electrically connected to controller, and when promotion source 32 does not work, supply air line is in an off state.Above-mentioned counting
Device 4 further includes control switch, control switch closure, the work of counter 4；Control switch disconnects, and counter 4 does not work.It is above-mentioned from
Dynamic feeding device further includes power supply, for powering for counter 4, switch valve and controller.
In the present embodiment, the course of work of above-mentioned automatic feeder is specific as follows:
Under original state, movable end, scraping wings 31 and the resilient snubber 33 in promotion source 32 are respectively positioned on initial position, that is, push away
Flitch 31 is in pusher mouthful, resilient snubber 33 in the raw, effect of the workpiece 9 in pressing unit 5 in storing channel 11
Under, it is placed in the lowermost workpiece 9 and falls into ingredient channel 21.
Promotion source 32 acts, and spring bumper will will push workpiece 9 when being compressed into a certain degree and move to discharge port
Dynamic, after one end of workpiece 9 is pushed out discharge port, counting inductor 41 will detect that workpiece 9, and detection signal is sent to
The display number of controller, controller control count display 42 adds 1；It is equal in the extension elongation for pushing 32 movable end of source default
When displacement, it is believed that workpiece 9 can automatically disengage discharge port after revocation promotion source 32 is to the thrust of workpiece 9, and controller control pushes away
The movable end counter motion in dynamic source 32, until the movable end in source 32 is pushed to restore initial position, next workpiece 9 will be single in pushing
It is fallen into ingredient channel 21 under the action of member 5, then repeats the above-mentioned course of work, until the quantity etc. that count display 42 is shown
In preset quantity, then stop ingredient.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned pressing unit 5 can also can be realized the unit of linear motion using cylinder, oil cylinder etc.,
Whenever the recovery of scraping wings 31 to initial position, pressing unit 5 pushes 9 thickness of workpiece, so that a workpiece 9 is fallen into ingredient logical
In road 21.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and
It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic feeder characterized by comprising
Accumulator (1) which is provided with the storing channel (11) of both ends open,
Workbench (2), with the accumulator (1) it is open at one end between be formed with ingredient channel (21), the ingredient channel
(21) one end is formed with discharge port, and the discharge port, which can only accommodate a workpiece (9), to be passed through, in the accumulator (1)
Workpiece (9) can be entered in the ingredient channel (21) by one end opening；
Driving assembly (3) protrudes into from the other end of the ingredient channel (21) and can be placed on the ingredient channel (21)
Interior workpiece (9) is released from the discharge port；
Counter (4), for measuring workpiece (9) quantity by the discharge port；
Controller, the counter (4) and the driving component (3) are electrically connected to the controller.
2. automatic feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component (3) includes:
Scraping wings (31) can protrude into the ingredient channel (21) and can push the work being placed in the ingredient channel (21)
Part (9) is mobile；
Promotion source (32), for driving the scraping wings (31) to move back and forth in the ingredient channel (21).
3. automatic feeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving component (3) further includes that elasticity is slow
Stamping (33), the resilient snubber (33) are set between the promotion source (32) and the scraping wings (31).
4. automatic feeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that scraping wings (31) contact workpiece (9)
One end is adapted with the workpiece (9) shape.
5. automatic feeder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the workpiece (9) is column construction, described to push away
One end of flitch (31) contact workpiece (9) is equipped with the arc contact surface that can be bonded with the workpiece (9) outer wall.
6. automatic feeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ingredient channel (21) is vertically arranged, institute
It states and forms the ingredient channel (21) between the lower end of accumulator (1) and the workbench (2).
7. automatic feeder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper end of the storing channel (11) is equipped with down
It presses unit (5).
8. automatic feeder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the thickness of the scraping wings (31) along the vertical direction
Degree is less than the thickness of the workpiece (9) along the vertical direction；The height of the discharge port along the vertical direction is greater than a workpiece
(9) thickness, and less than the thickness of two workpiece (9).
9. automatic feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower section of the discharge port is equipped with receiving mechanism
(6)。
10. automatic feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the counter (4) includes count display
(42) and inductor (41) are counted, the count display (42) and the counting inductor (41) are electrically connected to the control
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822240965.4U CN209321948U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of automatic feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822240965.4U CN209321948U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of automatic feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209321948U true CN209321948U (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67729783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822240965.4U Active CN209321948U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of automatic feeder |
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| CN (1) | CN209321948U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111730651A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 亳州市亚珠新材料有限公司 | Cutting device for carbon sheet and use method thereof |
| CN113960963A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-21 | 无锡太湖学院 | Cleaning and assembly line linkage control system |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822240965.4U patent/CN209321948U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111730651A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 亳州市亚珠新材料有限公司 | Cutting device for carbon sheet and use method thereof |
| CN113960963A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-21 | 无锡太湖学院 | Cleaning and assembly line linkage control system |
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