CN209308313U - The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof - Google Patents
The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof Download PDFInfo
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- CN209308313U CN209308313U CN201821675744.3U CN201821675744U CN209308313U CN 209308313 U CN209308313 U CN 209308313U CN 201821675744 U CN201821675744 U CN 201821675744U CN 209308313 U CN209308313 U CN 209308313U
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- indoor moisture
- damp
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of decoration integrated constructions of basement indoor moisture proof, it include: damp-proof layer, water proof putty layer and decorative cover, damp-proof layer is for being set to back side in basement room, water proof putty layer is covered on damp-proof layer, decorative cover is covered on water proof putty layer, by basement indoor moisture proof in conjunction with interior decoration, keep basement indoor moisture proof structure simple, it is easy to maintenance, and dampproof effect is good, economical environment-protective nonhazardous is applicable not only to the basement of grassroot project, is also applied for that the Basement reconstruction of building is completed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waterproof technique field, decoration integrated more particularly, to a kind of basement indoor moisture proof
Construction.
Background technique
The exterior wall and bottom plate of basement are all buried in underground, and by the infiltration of water in soil and underground water, and subsurface temperature is low
Condensation is pre-chilled in steam in outdoor temperature, air, easily causes condensed water generation to be attached on basement indoor wall, simultaneously
Mostly enclosed construction, air stream moment, moisture moisture can not quickly and effectively be discharged, cause to be chronically in basement in basement
In moist environment, so as to cause indoor article mildew damage, unnecessary loss is caused.Such as handled without indoor moisture proof,
Metope, ground easily the occurrence of wetness Signs of Mould, or even have the generation of percolating water situation, not only influence beautiful, more influence building
Function uses, therefore basement waterproofing is particularly important.Basement is anti-in " Technical code for water proof in underground engineering " (GB50108-2008)
Mainly based on upstream face waterproof, do not set up defences against making to negative side waterproofing is distinctly claimed water, currently, upstream face waterproof uses more
Waterproof roll or coating, the multidigits waterproof weak place such as deformation joint, post-cast strip, construction joint in work progress, difficulty of construction is big, very
It is difficult in place so that underground waterproof is difficult to accomplish 100% integral waterproofing layer.Simultaneously as basement waterproofing is irreversible
Property, outside upstream face waterproof is once destroyed, can not excavate and repair from upstream face.And " Indoor Residential Ecological waterproofing work technology rule
Model " in (JGJ298-2013) mainly for the toilet of New Dwelling, kitchen, bathroom, the enclosed balcony equipped with water distribution point and solely
The waterproof guard of vertical water container proposes specification way, for basement indoor moisture proof way temporarily without targetedly code requirement, because
Waterproof and dampproof way in the room of underground is not made and being distinctly claimed, therefore constituent parts, company's way are different.Many finished projects at present
Interior do not carry out waterproof and dampproof processing, traditionally descend indoor moisture proof system, construction complexity, system maintenance difficulty is larger, and
And it is unable to reach moisture-proof actual effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of decoration integrated constructions of basement indoor moisture proof, mainly for backwater in basement room
Face is moisture-proof, has both interior decoration function, gathers moisture-proof with decoration, is suitable for various new, old buildings, makes basement indoor moisture proof
Better effect, humidity resistance is more secure, and structure is simple, easy to maintenance, and saves interior decoration, economical environment-protective.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of decoration integrated constructions of basement indoor moisture proof, will prevent in basement room
Tide keeps basement indoor moisture proof structure simple in conjunction with interior decoration, easy to maintenance, and dampproof effect is good, economical environment-protective without
It poisons, is applicable not only to the basement of grassroot project, is also applied for that the Basement reconstruction of building is completed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof and includes:
Damp-proof layer, water proof putty layer and decorative cover, the damp-proof layer are described water-fast for being set to back side in the basement room
Putty layer is covered on the damp-proof layer, and the decorative cover is covered on the water proof putty layer.
Preferably, the decorative cover is diatom ooze facing or decoration mortar facing.
Preferably, the material of the damp-proof layer is Polymer cement materials and/or polymer cement waterproof mortar.
Preferably, the material of the damp-proof layer is WM-100 waterproof mortar and/or PMC-421 waterproof mortar.
Preferably, one layer of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer is additionally provided between the water proof putty layer and the decorative cover.
Preferably, grid cloth built in the water proof putty layer, surface layer are smooth surface layer.
Preferably, the material of the decorative cover is selected high-quality level-one diatomite.
Preferably, the damp-proof layer with a thickness of 1-10mm.
Preferably, the water proof putty layer with a thickness of 1-3mm.
Preferably, the decorative cover with a thickness of 2-5mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is moisture-proof for back side in basement room, underground is prevented
Tide, using the cooperation of damp-proof layer, water proof putty layer and decorative cover, reaches barrier groundwater seepage, absorption in conjunction with interior decoration
Metope condenses the waterproof moisture-proof effect of steam, is not only suitable for grassroot project, and be applicable to extending old building project, simple structure,
It is laid with and easy to maintenance；Ceramic tile or metope emulsion paint in conventional chamber are replaced with diatom ooze facing or decoration mortar facing, is avoided
Indoor moisture condenses on tapestry brick or the damp and mouldy phenomenon of indoor emulsion paint, and diatom ooze facing has high physical absorption
Property, not only raw material are environment-protecting and non-poisonous, go back PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), moisture has certain adsorptivity, reduction indoor humidity, decoration mortar facing
It with good caking property, do not crack, fall off, while good permeability, shrinkage are small, impervious effect is good, nontoxic, pollution-free,
Safety and environmental protection.Diatom ooze facing and decoration mortar facing all have high-environmental and high-decoration, and color, pattern multiplicity can roots
According to needing to select different color and embossing effects, way is simple, convenient, different construction technology of arranging in pairs or groups of constructing, combination variation
Multicolour collocation and veinpatterns design, are applicable in the demand of any decorated style, meet the exclusive customization of various metopes.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will then part of the detailed description can be specified.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model illustrative embodiments are described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model it is upper
It states and other purposes, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein in the utility model illustrative embodiments, phase
Same reference label typically represents same parts.
Fig. 1 shows the knot of the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof of one embodiment according to the present utility model
Composition.
Fig. 2 shows the basement indoor moisture proof decorations one with screed-coat of one embodiment according to the present utility model
The structure chart of bodyization construction.
Description of symbols
1, back side in basement room；2, damp-proof layer；3, water proof putty layer；4, alkaline-resisting seal coat layer；5, decorative cover；6,
Screed-coat；
Specific embodiment
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail below.Although the following describe the utility model
Preferred embodiment, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the utility model without the implementation that should be illustrated here
Mode is limited.On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the utility model is more thorough and complete, and can be by this
The range of utility model is completely communicated to those skilled in the art.
The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to the present utility model, comprising:
Damp-proof layer, water proof putty layer and decorative cover, damp-proof layer is for being set to back side in basement room, water proof putty
Layer is covered on damp-proof layer, and decorative cover is covered on water proof putty layer.
Specifically, underground is moisture-proof in conjunction with interior decoration, it is not only suitable for grassroot project, and be applicable to extending old building item
Mesh, simple structure are laid with and easy to maintenance, will be on the basement concrete wall face for completion of having constructed when being used for grassroot project
Cement slurry and floating ash can be laid with damp-proof layer after cleaning out；When for extending old building project, it is former need to only to root out roofing metope
Tectonic remnant basin leaks out wall basic level, carries out the laying of damp-proof layer later.
Preferably, decorative cover is diatom ooze facing or decoration mortar facing.
Diatom ooze facing or decoration mortar facing replace ceramic tile or metope emulsion paint in conventional chamber, avoid indoor moisture and exist
Moisture condensation or the damp and mouldy phenomenon of indoor emulsion paint on tapestry brick, and diatom ooze has high physical adsorbability, not only raw material
It is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), moisture are gone back with certain adsorptivity, reduce indoor humidity, there is high-environmental and high-decoration, dress
Adoring mortar finish has good caking property, does not crack, does not fall off, while good permeability, shrinkage are small, impervious effect is good, nothing
Malicious, pollution-free, safety and environmental protection.Diatom ooze facing and decoration mortar facing color, pattern multiplicity, can select different as needed
Color and embossing effects, way is simple, convenient, different construction technology of arranging in pairs or groups of constructing, combination variation multicolour collocation and flesh
Pattern is managed, the demand of any decorated style is applicable in, meets the exclusive customization of various metopes.
Preferably, the material of damp-proof layer is Polymer cement materials and/or polymer cement waterproof mortar.
Specifically, Polymer cement materials and/or polymer cement waterproof mortar are inorganic rigid waterproof material, with
Concrete wall base adhesive intensity is high, while mineral-type materials are nontoxic, pollution-free, environmentally protective, and cost performance is high, and
For water curing waterproof material, damp-proof layer using effect is used as more preferably in wet environment, when using Polymer cement materials
When as damp-proof layer, base's cement mortar screeding layer can be cancelled, also serve as screed-coat using Polymer cement materials.
Preferably, the material of damp-proof layer is WM-100 waterproof mortar and/or PMC-421 waterproof mortar.
Preferably, one layer of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer is additionally provided between water proof putty layer and decorative cover.
Specifically, alkali seal coat layer can increase the firmness of water proof putty layer, have the function of moisture-proof, mould proof etc., keep away
Exempt from phenomena such as putty layer accumulation of salt in the surface soil, dusting and base fall off.
Preferably, grid cloth built in water proof putty layer, surface layer are smooth surface layer, increase the toughness of water proof putty,
And uniform, smooth base is provided for diatom ooze construction.
Preferably, the material of decorative cover is selected high-quality level-one diatomite.
Specifically, the content of the active silica of selected high-quality level-one diatomite should up to 86%, microscopy its
Particle surface has countless small holes, and for porosity up to 90% or more, specific surface area is up to 65 ㎡/g, this molecule outstanding
Sieve structure has extremely strong physical adsorption property.
Preferably, damp-proof layer with a thickness of 1-10mm.
Preferably, water proof putty layer with a thickness of 1-3mm.
Preferably, decorative cover with a thickness of 2-5mm.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the knot of the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof of one embodiment according to the present utility model
Composition.As shown in Figure 1,
The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof, comprising:
For damp-proof layer 2 for being set to back side 1 in basement room, material is WM-100 waterproof mortar, with a thickness of 8mm,
Water proof putty layer 3 is covered on damp-proof layer 2, and with a thickness of 3mm, built-in grid cloth, the surface layer of water proof putty layer 3 is smooth surface layer,
Water proof putty layer 3 is equipped with one layer of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer 4, and the material of decorative cover 5 is selected high-quality level-one diatomite, is covered in
On alkaline-resisting seal coat layer 4, with a thickness of 5mm.
When for grassroot project, back side 1 in the basement room for completion of having constructed is cleaned out, removes wall cement slurry
And floating ash；Using Polymer cement materials as damp-proof layer 2, also serve as screed-coat；It constructs later one of water proof putty
Layer 3, bottom layer coarse is levelling, and built-in grid cloth, surface layer is carefully levelling, and surface polishes smooth, and provides uniform, smooth diatom ooze construction base
Layer；3 surface construction of water proof putty layer, one of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer 4, can increase the firmness of water proof putty layer 3, have anti-
The functions such as damp, mould proof, phenomena such as avoiding the putty layer accumulation of salt in the surface soil, dusting and base from falling off；It finally carries out decorative cover 5 to construct, according to building
Object decorated style is built, the diatom ooze of corresponding color, skin texture, corresponding construction technology of arranging in pairs or groups (roller coating, spraying, flat painting, embossing are selected
Deng), complete entire construction.；
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 shows the basement indoor moisture proof decorations one with screed-coat of one embodiment according to the present utility model
The structure chart of bodyization construction.As shown in Fig. 2,
The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof, comprising:
Screed-coat 6 is set on back side 1 in basement room, and metope is levelling, and damp-proof layer 2 is set on screed-coat 6, moisture-proof
The material of layer 2 is PMC-421 waterproof mortar, with a thickness of 1.5mm；Water proof putty layer 3 is covered on damp-proof layer 2, with a thickness of 3mm,
Built-in grid cloth, the surface layer of water proof putty layer 3 are smooth surface layer, and water proof putty layer 3 is equipped with one layer of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer 4,
The material of decorative cover 5 is selected high-quality level-one diatomite, is covered on alkaline-resisting seal coat layer 4, with a thickness of 5mm.
When for extending old building project, need to first it root out in basement room on back side 1 in former tectonic remnant basin to basement room
Back side 1 leaks out, one of screed-coat 6 of constructing on back side 1 in basement room, to provide smooth construction base；Using poly-
Object cement water-proof mortar is closed as damp-proof layer 2；It constructs later one of water proof putty layer 3, bottom layer coarse is levelling, built-in grid cloth, face
Layer is thin levelling, and surface polishes smooth, and provides uniform, smooth diatom ooze construction base；3 surface construction of water proof putty layer is resistance to together
Alkali seal coat layer 4, can increase the firmness of water proof putty layer 3, have the function of it is moisture-proof, mould proof etc., avoid the putty layer accumulation of salt in the surface soil,
Phenomena such as dusting and base fall off；It finally carries out decorative cover 5 to construct, according to decorating building style, selects corresponding color, skin texture
Diatom ooze, corresponding construction technology of arranging in pairs or groups (roller coating, spraying, it is flat apply, embossing etc.), complete entire construction.
Each embodiment of the utility model is described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
And it is also not necessarily limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for
Many modifications and changes are obvious for those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof, which is characterized in that the basement indoor moisture proof decorating integrative
Changing construction includes: damp-proof layer, water proof putty layer and decorative cover, and the damp-proof layer is for being set to back side in the basement room
On, the water proof putty layer is covered on the damp-proof layer, and the decorative cover is covered on the water proof putty layer.
2. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decorative cover is
Diatom ooze facing or decoration mortar facing.
3. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damp-proof layer
Material is Polymer cement materials and/or polymer cement waterproof mortar.
4. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the damp-proof layer
Material is WM-100 waterproof mortar and/or PMC-421 waterproof mortar.
5. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water proof putty
One layer of alkaline-resisting seal coat layer is additionally provided between layer and the decorative cover.
6. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water proof putty
Grid cloth built in layer, surface layer are smooth surface layer.
7. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decorative cover
Material is selected high-quality level-one diatomite.
8. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damp-proof layer
With a thickness of 1-10mm.
9. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water proof putty
Layer with a thickness of 1-3mm.
10. the decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the decorative cover
With a thickness of 2-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821675744.3U CN209308313U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821675744.3U CN209308313U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | The decoration integrated construction of basement indoor moisture proof |
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| CN209308313U true CN209308313U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114032951A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江鑫宇装饰工业有限公司 | Indoor damp-proof process for basement |
| CN114482328A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 上海金茂建筑装饰有限公司 | Anti-mildew treatment construction method for wall engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201821675744.3U patent/CN209308313U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114032951A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江鑫宇装饰工业有限公司 | Indoor damp-proof process for basement |
| CN114482328A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 上海金茂建筑装饰有限公司 | Anti-mildew treatment construction method for wall engineering |
| CN114482328B (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2024-03-01 | 上海金茂建筑装饰有限公司 | Wall engineering mildew-proof treatment construction method |
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