CN209307800U - A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding - Google Patents
A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209307800U CN209307800U CN201821975780.1U CN201821975780U CN209307800U CN 209307800 U CN209307800 U CN 209307800U CN 201821975780 U CN201821975780 U CN 201821975780U CN 209307800 U CN209307800 U CN 209307800U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone dam
- dam
- stone
- road
- hillside fields
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of stone dams for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding, belong to Subgrade soil erosion control technical field, including end stone dam and middle part stone dam, end stone dam bottom is equipped with lateral end stone dam through-hole, middle part stone dam bottom is equipped with lateral middle part stone dam through-hole, pass through exploration hillside fields farm road ratio of slope drop, groove is excavated on the farm road of hillside fields and prefabricated stone dam is set, it is acted on using the protective reinforcing of stone dam, prevent road surface incision, silt is retained in stone dam upstream face, runoff decrease flow velocity forms drop energy dissipating in the back side of stone dam.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs to Subgrade soil erosion control technical field more particularly to one kind, prevents hillside fields farm road from invading
The stone dam of erosion.
Background technique
For the hillside fields farm road for soil property, general two sides easily are rolled to form rut trace by farm machinery without pumping equipment,
In place of so that hillside fields farm road is become runoff gathering, erosion intensity aggravation in road surface generates erosion groove, not only influences normal agricultural
Machinery is current, and nibbles two sides farmland.
Phase at the end of the 20th century has started the research work of hillside fields farm road erosion, and primary study road erosion both at home and abroad
Mechanism, fewer for the research for how preventing and treating the erosion of hillside fields farm road, data is shown, Liu Yao army etc. has studied 3 kinds of vegetation
Influence of the reforestation practices to soil road slope erosion, Liu Xueying etc. have studied Loess Region hillside Plant Road corrosion protection benefit,
Zheng's generation is clear etc. to have studied loess plateau hillside type of production Plant Road anti-corrosive mechanism and technology, and the research of the above several scholars is substantially
It is all the prevention and treatment that road erosion is inquired into from plant measures angle, Technique Popularizing is not strong, in the biggish region of catchment area, due to
Field road comes that water is big, and water velocity is fast, and scouring force is strong, and road surface erosion control difficulty is larger.
It is typically all non-paved road, that is, agricultural land soil by simple suppression or often in China hillside fields farm road
The farm machinery of property rolls the road to be formed, and road is generally lower than two sides farmland, and since both sides of the road are without gutter, rain
Seasonal rainfall enters road surface by confluence effect, and water flow is rushed naughty road surface formation road surface and corroded, serious to form erosion groove, shadow along road surface
Ring road.Present invention aim to address road surface normal erosions, rush and wash in a pan this ecological environment problem of road surface.
Such as Chinese Patent Application No. are as follows: a kind of road maintenance processing method of the patent disclosure of CN201710139139.8,
It include: the patrol task instruction for receiving first terminal and sending, patrol task instruction includes marking in three-dimensional geographic information system
The inspection process and road component identification sets marked in inspection section mark, Building Information Model BIM, patrol task is instructed and is sent out
It send to second terminal, so that second terminal is instructed according to patrol task carries out inspection, obtains disease integrated information, receive second eventually
The disease integrated information sent is held, according to disease integrated information, the corresponding BIM information of target road component is obtained, according to disease
Integrated information and the corresponding BIM information of target road component carry out Disease Analysis, obtain corresponding disease maintenance plan.In addition,
A kind of road maintenance processing unit and system are also provided.In addition, also providing a kind of road maintenance processing unit and system.But it should
Invent and can not be suitable for the erosion control of hillside fields farm road.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stone for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding in view of the deficiencies of the prior art
Bank, for solving the erosion control of hillside fields farm road.
The stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding, including end stone dam and middle part stone dam, end stone dam are transversal
The pentagon cylinder at 3 right angles is contained in face, and the top of end stone dam is equipped with inclined-plane, and middle part stone dam is cuboid, end stone dam bottom
Portion is equipped with lateral end stone dam through-hole, and middle part stone dam bottom is equipped with lateral middle part stone dam through-hole；Stone dam connects in the middle part of at least two
Connect setting, middle part stone dam both ends are respectively set end stone dam, and the inclined-plane of end stone dam is towards inside；The end stone dam of end stone dam
The middle part stone dam through-hole of through-hole and middle part stone dam is consecutively provided in same direction and penetrates through.
Further, end stone dam and middle part stone dam are all made of cement and pour.
Further, the shape of through holes of end stone dam and middle part stone dam is cylindrical body.
Further, the top of end stone dam, the following, left side, the right length are respectively 20cm, 40cm, 65cm, 45cm,
With a thickness of 40cm；The radius of end stone dam through-hole is 12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
Further, the length and width of middle part stone dam is 40cm, is highly 45cm, and the radius of middle part stone dam through-hole is
12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding serves as the interim erosion base on road surface with stone dam
Standard prevents road surface incision, retains silt in stone dam upstream face, runoff decrease flow velocity forms drop energy dissipating in the back side of stone dam.
2, the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding is higher by earth's surface 5cm, can guarantee pedestrian's vehicle
Normal pass.
3, for the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding in "U" shaped, being formed has drain function
Road surface.
4, the end stone dam bottom of the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding is equipped with lateral end
Portion's stone dam through-hole, middle part stone dam bottom are equipped with lateral middle part stone dam through-hole, reduce stone dam materials, mitigate weight, save material
Cost and transportation cost；Enhance the compression strength of stone dam, while constituting a culvert pipe structure, both sides of the road water passes through culvert pipe stream
It is logical, both sides of the road water flow transversal flow road is avoided, prevents road surface from being destroyed by rush of water by lateral current.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the end stone dam overall structure signal of the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding
Figure；
Fig. 2 is A direction view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B direction view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the middle part stone dam overall structure signal of the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding
Figure；
Fig. 5 is C direction view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is D direction view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding；
Fig. 8 is the installation condition schematic diagram of the stone dam described in the utility model for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding.
In figure: the end 1- stone dam, the end 11- stone dam through-hole, the middle part 2- stone dam, the middle part 21- stone dam through-hole, 3- soil, 4-
Groove.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding, including end stone dam 1 and middle part stone dam
2, end stone dam 1 is the pentagon cylinder that 3 right angles are contained in cross section, and the top of end stone dam 1 is equipped with inclined-plane, middle part stone dam 2
For cuboid, stone dam 1 bottom in end is equipped with lateral end stone dam through-hole 11, and stone dam 2 bottom in middle part is equipped with lateral middle part stone
Bank through-hole 21；End stone dam 1 is respectively set in the connection of stone dam 2 setting, 2 both ends of middle part stone dam in the middle part of at least two, end stone dam 1
Inclined-plane is towards inside；The end stone dam through-hole 11 of end stone dam 1 and the middle part stone dam through-hole 21 of middle part stone dam 2 are consecutively provided in
In same direction and penetrate through.
Further, end stone dam 1 and middle part stone dam 2 are all made of cement and pour.
Further, the shape of through holes of end stone dam 1 and middle part stone dam 2 is cylindrical body.
Further, the top of end stone dam 1, the following, left side, the right length are respectively 20cm, 40cm, 65cm, 45cm,
With a thickness of 40cm；The radius of end stone dam through-hole 11 is 12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
Further, the length and width of middle part stone dam 2 is 40cm, is highly 45cm, and the radius of middle part stone dam through-hole 21 is
12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
The implementation method of the utility model is:
By surveying the ratio of slope drop of hillside fields farm road, groove, the agricultural road in hillside fields are excavated at the inflection point of slope change
When the road gradient is 0 °~5 °, 4 spacing 70m of groove；When the hillside fields farm road gradient is 5 °~10 °, 4 spacing 50m of groove；Hillside fields agriculture
When with 10 °~15 ° of road, 4 spacing 30m of groove；At 15 °~20 ° of hillside fields farm road, 4 spacing 20m of groove；The agricultural road in hillside fields
When 20 °~25 ° of road, 4 spacing 10m of groove；The end stone dam and middle part stone dam of connection are set in the trench, and earthing rams around
It is real, make the end stone dam and middle part stone dam surface 5cm above ground level of connection；
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, without departing substantially from the substantive content of the utility model, this
Any deformation, improvement, the replacement that field technical staff is contemplated that each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding, which is characterized in that including end stone dam and middle part stone dam, end stone
Bank is the pentagon cylinder that 3 right angles are contained in cross section, and the top of end stone dam is equipped with inclined-plane, and middle part stone dam is cuboid, end
Portion stone dam bottom is equipped with lateral end stone dam through-hole, and middle part stone dam bottom is equipped with lateral middle part stone dam through-hole；In at least two
The connection setting of portion's stone dam, middle part stone dam both ends are respectively set end stone dam, and the inclined-plane of end stone dam is towards inside；End stone dam
The middle part stone dam through-hole of end stone dam through-hole and middle part stone dam is consecutively provided in same direction and penetrates through.
2. a kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end stone
Bank and middle part stone dam are all made of cement and pour.
3. a kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end stone
The shape of through holes of bank and middle part stone dam is cylindrical body.
4. a kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end stone
The top of bank, the following, left side, the right length are respectively 20cm, 40cm, 65cm, 45cm, with a thickness of 40cm；End stone dam through-hole
Radius be 12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
5. a kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle part stone
The length and width of bank is 40cm, is highly 45cm, and the radius of middle part stone dam through-hole is 12.5cm, apart from bottom surface 7.5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821975780.1U CN209307800U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821975780.1U CN209307800U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209307800U true CN209307800U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67674673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821975780.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209307800U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209307800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440570A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of construction method and stone dam preventing the erosion of hillside fields farm road |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201821975780.1U patent/CN209307800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440570A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of construction method and stone dam preventing the erosion of hillside fields farm road |
| CN109440570B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2024-02-06 | 吉林农业大学 | Construction method for preventing agricultural road erosion on sloping field and stone ridge |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204817451U (en) | Saline soil reclamation system | |
| CN104692532A (en) | High water table coal area ponding secondary wetland landscape construction method | |
| CN105839605B (en) | Slope surface drain dyke and its design method | |
| CN109356090B (en) | Triangular modularized ecological sea wall | |
| McFarlane et al. | Management of excess water in duplex soils | |
| CN103116001B (en) | Arid and semi-arid alpine region preferential flow observation procedure | |
| CN209307800U (en) | A kind of stone dam for preventing hillside fields farm road from corroding | |
| CN102612883A (en) | Saline discharge and alkali reduction concealed conduit device for saline-alkali soil | |
| Sharma et al. | Subsurface drainage for reversing degradation of waterlogged saline lands | |
| Wopereis et al. | Preserving soil quality under irrigation in the Senegal River Valley | |
| Vach et al. | The effect of different tillage methods on erosion | |
| CN205421303U (en) | High water level silt ground water treatment facilities falls | |
| Elhag et al. | Dam site selection using GIS techniques and remote sensing to minimize flash floods in east Nile locality (Soba Valley)-Khartoum State | |
| CN105821820B (en) | A kind of underground stores and oozes heat-extraction system | |
| CN209619969U (en) | Road and drainage ditch integral structure among a kind of farmland | |
| CN208981270U (en) | A kind of water conservancy protective slope structure | |
| CN111691528B (en) | Natural disaster risk prevention system | |
| CN107690861A (en) | A kind of stalk groove and its method for embedding | |
| CN203924016U (en) | A kind of agricultural drain system | |
| CN106836175A (en) | It is a kind of suitable for rainy season during cluster well platform construction method | |
| CN109440570A (en) | A kind of construction method and stone dam preventing the erosion of hillside fields farm road | |
| CN206941506U (en) | A kind of penetrating circular arc shaped steel frame flood control structure of large span landscape | |
| CN110230346A (en) | Saline and alkaline region road and greenery patches water resource, which are regulated and stored, utilizes system | |
| Sheikh et al. | Sowma: a traditional surface runoff harvesting practice in arid and semi-arid regions of northeast Iran | |
| CN214695457U (en) | Superposed water storage and sand blocking dam |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190827 Termination date: 20211128 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |