CN209299532U - A kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor - Google Patents
A kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN209299532U CN209299532U CN201920112097.3U CN201920112097U CN209299532U CN 209299532 U CN209299532 U CN 209299532U CN 201920112097 U CN201920112097 U CN 201920112097U CN 209299532 U CN209299532 U CN 209299532U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of, and the tea finish machine based on distributed sensor monitors system, is monitored using the wireless sensor network of distributed frame to entire tea finish machine, wireless sensor network includes gateway, relay node and sensing node；Tea finish machine is provided at least one gateway, and at least one relay node and multiple sensing nodes are provided in each workshop；Relay node is made of microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply, GPS module；Gateway is made of arm processor, Zigbee coordinator, GPS module, GRPS module, power supply, I/O interface；Sensing node is made of environmental data collector, microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply；Sensing node is connect with gateway, and gateway is connect with monitoring center, and monitoring center is connect with user terminal.The utility model provides a kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor, can monitor the production environment of tea finish machine, be controlled production environment and adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment that a kind of pair of production environment carries out detection regulation, more particularly to one kind is based on distribution
The tea finish machine of sensing network monitors system.
Background technique
China is traditional tea production, Tea Consumption big country, and tealeaves is one of the necessity in people's daily life.Due to
Tealeaves has the characteristics that strong adsorption, easily absorbs peculiar smell, is highly prone to the pollution of flue dust, exhaust gas, peculiar smell, the production of tealeaves and adds
Work environment will directly influence the superiority and inferiority of tea quality, but most of tea finish machine, China all has certain ask at present
Civil buildings are directly transformed into processing factory, lead to processing workshop bad environments by topic, Some Enterprises, and ground, wall are more thick
It is rough, lack Urban Greening, there are gaps with the requirement of China's green ecological industry.
It is right according to the regulation in National Standard of the People's Republic of China GBT32744-2016 " tea processing well standardizes "
The environment of plant area, tea finish machine, such as air, illuminance, temperature, humidity, noise are proposed and are distinctly claimed.But traditional tea
Be usually used artificial irregularly monitoring in leaf process, this mode frequently result in processing factory environmental problem cannot by and
Shi Faxian, with the rapid development of technology of Internet of things, using the automatic monitoring system based on wireless sensor network at
For inexorable trend.Compared to artificial monitoring, automatic monitoring system has higher accuracy and working efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor, tealeaves can be monitored
The production environment of processing factory, controls production environment and is adjusted, and the production security of tealeaves is promoted.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor
Monitoring system can monitor the production environment of tea finish machine, be controlled production environment and be adjusted, and promote the production of tealeaves
Safety.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: tea based on distributed sensor
Leaf processing factory monitors system, is monitored using the wireless sensor network of distributed frame to entire tea finish machine, described
Wireless sensor network includes gateway, relay node and sensing node；Tea finish machine is provided at least one gateway, and tealeaves adds
At least one relay node and multiple sensing nodes are provided in each workshop of factory；Relay node by microprocessor,
Zigbee communication module, power supply, GPS module composition, transmitting-receiving, routing and positioning for data；Gateway by arm processor,
Zigbee coordinator, GPS module, GRPS module, power supply, I/O interface composition, are responsible for and monitoring center are communicated；Sensing section
Point is made of environmental data collector, microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply；The type of the environmental data collector
For one of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust sensor, optical sensor or a variety of, it is responsible for adopting for environmental parameter
Collection；The sensing node is connect with gateway, and the gateway is connect with monitoring center, and the monitoring center is connect with user terminal；
Monitoring center is also connected with control module.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the model that arm processor uses is S3C2440.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the communication between sensing node and relay node uses Zigbee communication
Module realizes that relay node is same as gateway to use Zigbee communication module to be communicated, and gateway and monitoring center use GRPS
Module is communicated.
Sensing node is using STM32F103 as primary processor；Temperature sensor is used for the acquisition of temperature information, and temperature passes
Sensor uses DS18B20 model, which has the characteristics that compact, measurement accuracy height, strong antijamming capability；Humidity sensor
Device is mainly responsible for the acquisition of humidity information, and humidity sensor selects HS1101 or HS1101LF model, model measurement accuracy height,
Fast response time, output are stablized；Optical sensor is mainly responsible for the acquisition of Lighting information, and optical sensor selects BH1750FVI
Model, it is a kind of numeric type light intensity sensor for twin wire serial bus interface, has measurement accuracy height, environment suitable
The features such as answering property is good.Dust sensor is mainly responsible for the acquisition of air-borne dust information, and dust sensor selects ZPH01 model, should
Model high sensitivity, long-time stability are good.
Zigbee network has practical, low in energy consumption, less investment, be delayed many advantages such as small, Zigbee communication module
The main radio frequency chip for selecting CC2530 model carrys out setting up wireless networks, the model collection low-power consumption, programmable, memory RAM, DMA,
The functions such as RF transceiver can enhance signal in one, reduce noise jamming, and effective guarantee signal is anti-dry in transmission process
Disturb ability and rate.
The GPS module that the utility model is chosen selects one of UBX-M8030 model or NV08C-CSM model, this reality
DATA-6121 model is selected with the novel GRPS module chosen.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, camera is connected with monitoring center.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, control module be connected with temperature control device, wet control device, dust-extraction unit,
Light controlling device.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, tea finish machine is provided with 1 gateway；Each vehicle of tea finish machine
The interior sensing node for being provided with 1 relay node and 8 or more.
Working principle of the utility model is: the utility model devises a kind of tea processing based on distributed sensor
Factory monitors system, by distributed sensor node to the temperature in the multiple workshops of tea finish machine, humidity, dust, illumination
Data are acquired and are monitored in real time, and are carried out video data by camera and acquired in real time, and monitoring center is adjusted according to data
Control device ensure that the environmental quality of tea finish machine by the environmental Kuznets Curves in tea processing workshop in qualified range.
The utility model solves defect present in background technique, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor, can monitor tea
The production environment of leaf processing factory, controls production environment and is adjusted, and the production security of tealeaves is promoted.
1, sensor network is applied in tea finish machine, the production environment of energy real-time monitoring tea finish machine.
2, using distributed frame, one gateway of a processing factory, one, each workshop relay node and several sensings
Node.Improve the timeliness of transmission；Distributed sensor can be realized comprehensive covering, so that monitoring system is with higher
Accuracy and working efficiency.
3, only have relay node to have GPS module in workshop, judge abnormal workshop number by the data of relay node, in turn
The device that corresponding workshop is controlled by control module regulates and controls the production environment of workshop.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the distributed sensor structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows structure related with the utility model
At.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor monitors system, is tied using distribution
The wireless sensor network of structure is monitored entire tea finish machine, wireless sensor network include gateway, relay node and
Sensing node；Tea finish machine is provided with 1 gateway, and 1 relay node is provided in each workshop of tea finish machine, and
At least eight sensing node；Relay node is made of microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply, GPS module, for data
Transmitting-receiving, routing and positioning；Gateway is by being arm processor, Zigbee coordinator, GPS module, GRPS module, power supply, I/O interface
Composition, is responsible for and monitoring center is communicated；Sensing node by environmental data collector, microprocessor, Zigbee communication module,
Power supply composition；The type of environmental data collector includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust sensor, optical sensor,
It is responsible for the acquisition of environmental parameter；Sensing node is connect with gateway, and gateway is connect with monitoring center, and monitoring center and user terminal connect
It connects.
Further, arm processor is using ARM A9 processor.Specifically, the model that arm processor uses is
S3C2440。
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the communication between sensing node and relay node uses Zigbee communication
Module realizes that relay node is same as gateway to use Zigbee communication module to be communicated, and gateway and monitoring center use GRPS
Module is communicated.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, camera is connected with monitoring center, and monitoring center is also connected with control
Molding block.Control module is connected with temperature control device, wet control device, dust-extraction unit, light controlling device.
Sensing node is using STM32F103 as primary processor；Temperature sensor is used for the acquisition of temperature information, and temperature passes
Sensor uses DS18B20 model, which has the characteristics that compact, measurement accuracy height, strong antijamming capability；Humidity sensor
Device is mainly responsible for the acquisition of humidity information, and humidity sensor selects HS1101 or HS1101LF model, model measurement accuracy height,
Fast response time, output are stablized；Optical sensor is mainly responsible for the acquisition of Lighting information, and optical sensor selects BH1750FVI
Model, it is a kind of numeric type light intensity sensor for twin wire serial bus interface, has measurement accuracy height, environment suitable
The features such as answering property is good.Dust sensor is mainly responsible for the acquisition of air-borne dust information, and dust sensor selects ZPH01 model, should
Model high sensitivity, long-time stability are good.
Zigbee network has practical, low in energy consumption, less investment, be delayed many advantages such as small, Zigbee communication module
The main radio frequency chip for selecting CC2530 model carrys out setting up wireless networks, the model collection low-power consumption, programmable, memory RAM, DMA,
The functions such as RF transceiver can enhance signal in one, reduce noise jamming, and effective guarantee signal is anti-dry in transmission process
Disturb ability and rate.
GPS module in the utility model selects one of UBX-M8030 model or NV08C-CSM model, this is practical
The novel GRPS module chosen selects DATA-6121 model.
In the utility model one embodiment, monitoring center is using PC machine or IPC machine (industrial personal computer), preferably IPC machine
(industrial personal computer), control module but are not limited only to this using the NI CompactRIO embedded system controller of technical grade,
In other embodiments control can also be monitored using other PLC controllers.
Specifically, temperature control device, wet control device, dust-extraction unit, light controlling device, pass through I/O interface and control module respectively
The signal output end of connection, control module and monitoring center connects.When on sensing node temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Dust sensor, optical sensor monitor the environmental parameter in tea finish machine, send monitoring center to, by in monitoring
The preset value of the heart carries out parameter comparison by comparator, is then sent control signal pair to by the signal output end of monitoring center
Answer the control module in workshop, the output port of the I/O interface of the control module in corresponding workshop will control signal send to it is corresponding
Temperature control device, wet control device, dust-extraction unit, light controlling device carry out the temperature, humidity, illumination, dedusting adjusting of environment.Temperature control dress
It sets, wet control device, dust-extraction unit, light controlling device are using control equipment commonly used in the prior art.Further, one
In embodiment, temperature control device, wet control device can be using the most commonly used is air-conditioning devices, but are not limited only to this；Dust-extraction unit
It can be using the most commonly used is air purifiers；Light controlling device uses desk lamp with dimmer switch, is provided with PMW controller in desk lamp with dimmer switch, controls
The light shading value of desk lamp with dimmer switch is adjusted in the signal that module is conveyed in PMW controller.
Aerial temperature and humidity, illuminance and the dust concentration in sensing node timing acquiring workshop, and collected data are led to
It crosses, Zigbee communication module is sent to nearest relay node, after relay node receives data, passes through, Zigbee communication mould
Data and the location information of oneself are sent to gateway by block timing, after gateway has converged the data of each relay node, will periodically be converged
Data after poly- are sent to monitoring center by GPRS module and are handled.
Monitoring center is summarized and is analyzed to the data received, if environmental data is more than normality threshold, according to different
The type of regular data and the position of relay node, obtain the workshop number of abnormal conditions, and monitoring personnel can transfer corresponding workshop
Video checks field condition, while monitoring center calls control module to manipulate the control module in corresponding workshop automatically, eliminates abnormal
Situation, by environmental Kuznets Curves in qualified range.In one embodiment, after monitoring center monitors abnormal data, pass through 4G
Abnormal data and workshop number are sent to user terminal by the mode of network or WIFI, and user terminal can check corresponding workshop online
Video information, and sent and instructed to monitoring center by APP, remote operation control device eliminates abnormal conditions.
It is above enlightenment according to the desirable embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, related personnel is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea.This item utility model
Technical scope be not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor monitors system, it is characterised in that: using distributed frame
Wireless sensor network is monitored entire tea finish machine, the wireless sensor network include gateway, relay node and
Sensing node；Tea finish machine is provided at least one gateway, and at least one relaying is provided in each workshop of tea finish machine
Node and multiple sensing nodes；
Relay node is made of microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply, GPS module, for data transmitting-receiving, routing and
Positioning；
Gateway is made of arm processor, Zigbee coordinator, GPS module, GRPS module, power supply, I/O interface, is responsible for and is monitored
Center is communicated；
Sensing node is made of environmental data collector, microprocessor, Zigbee communication module, power supply；The environmental data is adopted
The type of storage is one of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, dust sensor, optical sensor or a variety of, is responsible for ring
The acquisition of border parameter；
The sensing node is connect with gateway, and the gateway is connect with monitoring center, and the monitoring center is connect with user terminal；
Monitoring center is also connected with control module.
2. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the communication between sensing node and relay node realizes that relay node is same as gateway to be used using Zigbee communication module
Zigbee communication module is communicated, and gateway is communicated with monitoring center using GRPS module.
3. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: camera is connected with monitoring center.
4. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the control module is connected with temperature control device, wet control device, dust-extraction unit, light controlling device.
5. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the tea finish machine is provided with 1 gateway；1 relay node and 8 are provided in each workshop of tea finish machine
A above sensing node.
6. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the model of optical sensor is BH1750FVI.
7. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the model of dust sensor is ZPH01.
8. a kind of tea finish machine based on distributed sensor according to claim 1 monitors system, feature exists
In: the model that arm processor uses is S3C2440.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920112097.3U CN209299532U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | A kind of tea finish machine's monitoring system based on distributed sensor |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853291A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽环嘉天一再生资源有限公司 | Renewable resource plant safety monitoring system based on big data |
| CN111059611A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 | Temperature control system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201920112097.3U patent/CN209299532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110853291A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽环嘉天一再生资源有限公司 | Renewable resource plant safety monitoring system based on big data |
| CN110853291B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-07-27 | 安徽环嘉天一再生资源有限公司 | Renewable resource plant safety monitoring system based on big data |
| CN111059611A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 | Temperature control system |
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