CN209288447U - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing cutting tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools to process cutting tool, including lathe, the left end of the lathe is equipped with gear-box, the upper end of the lathe is equipped with shield, and the left end of the gear-box is equipped with motor, and the right end of the gear-box is equipped with chuck, the inside of the chuck is connected with blank, the upper end of the gear-box is equipped with water tank, and the left end of the water tank is provided with water injection hole, and the right end of the water injection hole is provided with outlet pipe.The numerically-controlled machine tool processes cutting tool, by the cooperation of positioning pin, spring, supporting block, the first rectangular fixture block, pressing plate and the second rectangular fixture block, can stablize fixed steel alloy blade, and the design of steel alloy blade can be convenient dismounting and change, reduce maintenance cost；By the cooperation of sliding slot, sliding block, transparent shield and handle, it is easy to open or closes transparent shield, the design of transparent shield can prevent iron filings into injury operator is splashed, so that operator sees process clearly, prevent misoperation from damaging blank.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing cutting tool

Technical field

The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technique field, specially a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processes cutting tool.

Background technique

Numerical control processing has very big advantage with respect to manual processing, and the part produced such as numerical control is very accurate and has There is repeatability；Numerical control processing can produce the impossible part with complex appearance of manual processing.Computerized Numerical Control processing technology Popularity, most of machine shop all have numerical control processing ability.

Existing numerically-controlled machine tool processes cutting tool, and the maintenance replacement cost of cutting tool is larger, and steel alloy blade is inconvenient Dismounting and change, maintenance personal need a large amount of time to repair.Meanwhile iron filings splash easy injury behaviour when machining blanks part Author does not see blank process, is easily damaged blank.Therefore, it is necessary to improve to the prior art.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools to process cutting tool, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing cutting tool, packet Lathe is included, the left end of the lathe is equipped with gear-box, and the upper end of the lathe is equipped with shield, the left end of the gear-box Motor is installed, the right end of the gear-box is equipped with chuck, and the inside of the chuck is connected with blank, the gear-box Upper end is equipped with water tank, and the left end of the water tank is provided with water injection hole, and the right end of the water injection hole is provided with outlet pipe, the machine The upper end of bed is equipped with mechanical arm, and the left end of the mechanical arm is equipped with support base；

The lower end of the support base is provided with card slot, and the support base is internally provided with groove, the inside of the groove Sliding sleeve is connected to positioning pin, and the outside sliding sleeve of the positioning pin is connected to spring, and the interior welds of the card slot have supporting block, institute The lower end for stating supporting block is provided with the first rectangular fixture block, is socketed with steel alloy blade on the outside of the first rectangular fixture block, described Steel alloy blade is provided with high-speed steel blade, and pressing plate, the upper end setting of the pressing plate are glued on the left of the steel alloy blade There is the second rectangular fixture block；

The shield is internally provided with sliding slot, and the internal slide of the sliding slot is socketed with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixed It is connected with transparent shield.

Preferably, the internal slide of the groove is socketed with spring.

Preferably, the internal slide of the supporting block is socketed with positioning pin.

Preferably, the upper end of the supporting block is connected with the second rectangular fixture block.

Preferably, the inside clamping of the pressing plate has positioning pin.

Preferably, the left end of the transparent shield is equipped with handle.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the numerically-controlled machine tool processes cutting tool, pass through positioning The cooperation of pin, spring, supporting block, the first rectangular fixture block, pressing plate and the second rectangular fixture block can stablize fixed steel alloy blade, The design of steel alloy blade can be convenient dismounting and change, reduce maintenance cost；Pass through sliding slot, sliding block, transparent shield and handle Cooperation, be easy to open or close transparent shield, the design of transparent shield can prevent iron filings from splashing injury operator, make It obtains operator and sees process clearly, prevent misoperation from damaging blank.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the supporting block enlarged cross-sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the steel alloy blade left view enlarged cross-sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the right view enlarged cross-sectional view of shield of the utility model.

In figure: 1 lathe, 11 gear-boxes, 12 motors, 13 chucks, 14 blanks, 15 water tanks, 16 water injection holes, 17 outlet pipes, 18 mechanical arms, 2 support bases, 21 card slots, 22 grooves, 23 positioning pins, 24 springs, 25 supporting blocks, 26 first rectangular fixture blocks, 27 are closed Golden steel knife body, 28 high-speed steel blades, 29 pressing plates, 210 second rectangular fixture blocks, 3 shields, 31 sliding slots, 32 sliding blocks, 33 transparent protection Cover, 34 handles.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing cutting tool, including Lathe 1, the left end of lathe 1 are equipped with gear-box 11, and gear-box 11 has the function of that chuck 13 is driven to rotate, the upper end of lathe 1 Shield 3 is installed, the left end of gear-box 11 is equipped with motor 12, and motor 12 has the function of that gear-box 11 is driven to rotate, electricity The model Y2 of machine 12 belongs to the prior art, and motor 12 connects control switch, and control switch powers on, the right side of gear-box 11 End is equipped with chuck 13, and the inside of chuck 13 is connected with blank 14, and the upper end of gear-box 11 is equipped with water tank 15, water tank 15 Left end is provided with water injection hole 16, and water injection hole 16 connects water source, and the right end of water injection hole 16 is provided with outlet pipe 17, the upper end of lathe 1 Mechanical arm 18 is installed, mechanical arm 18 has the function of driving support base 2 mobile, and mechanical arm 18 belongs to the prior art, Mechanical arm 18 connects control switch, and control switch powers on, and the left end of mechanical arm 18 is equipped with support base 2；

The lower end of support base 2 is provided with card slot 21, and support base 2 is internally provided with groove 22, the internal slide of groove 22 It is socketed with positioning pin 23, the outside sliding sleeve of positioning pin 23 is connected to spring 24, and the internal slide of groove 22 is socketed with spring 24, card The interior welds of slot 21 have supporting block 25, and the lower end of supporting block 25 is provided with the first rectangular fixture block 26, and the inside of supporting block 25 is sliding Dynamic to be socketed with positioning pin 23, the upper end of supporting block 25 is connected with the second rectangular fixture block 210, the outside socket of the first rectangular fixture block 26 There is steel alloy blade 27, steel alloy blade 27 is provided with high-speed steel blade 28, and high-speed steel blade 28 has cutting blank 14 Effect, the design of steel alloy blade 27 can be convenient dismounting and change, reduce maintenance cost, the left side of steel alloy blade 27 is glued with Pressing plate 29, the upper end of pressing plate 29 are provided with the second rectangular fixture block 210, and the inside clamping of pressing plate 29 has positioning pin 23, passes through positioning The cooperation of pin 23, spring 24, supporting block 25, the first rectangular fixture block 26, pressing plate 29 and the second rectangular fixture block 210 can stablize solid Determine steel alloy blade 27；

Shield 3 is internally provided with sliding slot 31, and the internal slide of sliding slot 31 is socketed with sliding block 32, and sliding block 32 is fixedly connected There is transparent shield 33, the left end of transparent shield 33 is equipped with handle 34, passes through sliding slot 31, sliding block 32, transparent shield 33 With the cooperation of handle 34, it is easy to open or closes transparent shield 33, the design of transparent shield 33 can prevent iron filings from splashing Operator is injured, so that operator sees process clearly, prevents misoperation from damaging blank 14.

When the utility model is specifically implemented: by numerically-controlled machine tool processing cutting tool place in the plane, use when It waits, is moved to the left handle 34, transparent shield 33 is driven to be moved to the left, band movable slider 32 is moved to the left, and can be closed transparent anti- Shield 33 is easy to open or closes transparent shield by the cooperation of sliding slot 31, sliding block 32, transparent shield 33 and handle 34 33, the design of transparent shield 33 can prevent iron filings from splashing injury operator to be prevented from grasping so that operator sees process clearly Make improper damage blank 14；Motor 12 to be opened to switch, motor 12 is run, and gear-box 11 is driven to run, and drive chuck 13 to rotate, It drives blank 14 to rotate, opens the switch of mechanical arm 18, mechanical arm 18 is run, and support base 2 is driven to be moved to the left, and is driven Supporting block 25 is moved to the left, and steel alloy blade 27 is driven to be moved to the left, and band dynamic pressure plate 29 is moved to the left, high-speed steel blade 28 Blank 14 is cut, water injection hole 16 connects water source, and water flow sprays to high-speed steel blade 28 by outlet pipe 17, to high-speed steel Blade 28 carries out cooling processing and cleans the iron filings that high-speed steel blade 28 is cut；When replacing high-speed steel blade 28, motor 12 is out of service, and gear-box 11 is out of service, and mechanical arm 18 is out of service, and water injection hole 16 stops flowing water, is moved to the left handle 34, drive transparent shield 33 to be moved to the left, be moved to the left pressing plate 29, positioning pin 23 is driven to be moved to the left, drive spring 24 to Move left, can be moved to the left and remove steel alloy blade 27, be replaced, by positioning pin 23, spring 24, supporting block 25, The cooperation of first rectangular fixture block 26, pressing plate 29 and the second rectangular fixture block 210, can stablize fixed steel alloy blade 27, steel alloy The design of blade 27 can be convenient dismounting and change, reduce maintenance cost.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processes cutting tool, including lathe (1), it is characterised in that: the left end of the lathe (1) is equipped with The upper end of gear-box (11), the lathe (1) is equipped with shield (3), and the left end of the gear-box (11) is equipped with motor (12), the right end of the gear-box (11) is equipped with chuck (13), and the inside of the chuck (13) is connected with blank (14), institute The upper end for stating gear-box (11) is equipped with water tank (15), and the left end of the water tank (15) is provided with water injection hole (16), the water filling The right end in hole (16) is provided with outlet pipe (17), and the upper end of the lathe (1) is equipped with mechanical arm (18), the mechanical arm (18) left end is equipped with support base (2)；

The lower end of the support base (2) is provided with card slot (21), being internally provided with groove (22) for the support base (2), described The internal slide of groove (22) is socketed with positioning pin (23), and the outside sliding sleeve of the positioning pin (23) is connected to spring (24), institute The interior welds for stating card slot (21) have supporting block (25), and the lower end of the supporting block (25) is provided with the first rectangular fixture block (26), It is socketed with steel alloy blade (27) on the outside of the first rectangular fixture block (26), the steel alloy blade (27) is provided with high-speed steel Blade (28) is glued with pressing plate (29) on the left of the steel alloy blade (27), and the upper end of the pressing plate (29) is provided with second Rectangular fixture block (210)；

The shield (3) is internally provided with sliding slot (31), and the internal slide of the sliding slot (31) is socketed with sliding block (32), institute It states sliding block (32) and is fixedly connected with transparent shield (33).

2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 processes cutting tool, it is characterised in that: the groove (22) it is interior Portion's sliding sleeve is connected to spring (24).

3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 processes cutting tool, it is characterised in that: the supporting block (25) Internal slide is socketed with positioning pin (23).

4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 processes cutting tool, it is characterised in that: the supporting block (25) Upper end is connected with the second rectangular fixture block (210).

5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 processes cutting tool, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (29) it is interior Portion's clamping has positioning pin (23).

6. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 processes cutting tool, it is characterised in that: the transparent shield (33) left end is equipped with handle (34).