CN209285655U - It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch - Google Patents

It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209285655U
CN209285655U CN201821914584.3U CN201821914584U CN209285655U CN 209285655 U CN209285655 U CN 209285655U CN 201821914584 U CN201821914584 U CN 201821914584U CN 209285655 U CN209285655 U CN 209285655U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe shaft
knife
outer edge
blood vessel
punch
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CN201821914584.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鸿箫
顾承雄
朱俊明
李红武
凌云鹏
于洋
方颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Germany Opi Surgical Instruments Ltd
Rotmain (beijing) Medical Equipment Development Co Ltd
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Germany Opi Surgical Instruments Ltd
Rotmain (beijing) Medical Equipment Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821914584.3U priority Critical patent/CN209285655U/en
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Abstract

Stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched the utility model discloses a kind of, including the outer edge of a knife, pipe shaft and the outer housing being set in outside pipe shaft;The both ends of pipe shaft are separately connected the outer edge of a knife and pusher button, pipe shaft outer wall and outer housing spiral inner wall cooperate, pipe shaft drives the outer edge of a knife to rotate under the driving of pusher button, this kind punches stable spiral blood vessel punch and enables cutting tip more stable when carrying out punch operation by the mutual cooperation of the outer edge of a knife and interior cutter shaft, is not in the case where blade fixed link shakes offset in connecting inner hole;By the spiral projection cube structure of pipe shaft tail portion, so that the outer edge of a knife can cooperate when in use with interior cutter shaft plays good turning effort, so that it is also more laborsaving while the punching effect of the outer edge of a knife is more preferable, convenience is brought for user.

Description

It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of blood vessel punch, it is specifically related to a kind of punch stable spiral blood vessel punching Device belongs to medical instruments field.
Background technique
Punch as the term suggests exactly a kind of for the tool to punch that drills, punch according to its object to be punched not With many types are divided into, blood vessel punch is exactly one of which, and blood vessel punch is usually used in cardiac operation, its energy Enough progress for facilitating operation after punching on blood vessel, blood vessel punch is more compared to traditional scalpel craft aperture accuracy It is good and easy to use, but most of blood vessel punch stability when punching to blood vessel is more short of now, generally For many blood vessel punch cutter head and broach shell between be only merely package sliding connection type, such connection type makes The being completely embedded property obtained between both is poor, so that cutter head can be in broach shell if hand is excessively exerted oneself when will lead to cutter head punching In shift so that punch position and size be not accurate, and cutter head is not easy to be rotated with broach shell, so that will appear Cutter head straight line punches more laborious situation.In view of the above-mentioned problems, carrying out innovative design on the basis of original blood vessel punch.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the problems, such as existing, provides and a kind of punches stable spiral blood Pipe punch.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
The utility model, which provides, a kind of punches stable spiral blood vessel punch, including the outer edge of a knife, pipe shaft and set The outer housing being located at outside pipe shaft;The both ends of the pipe shaft are separately connected the outer edge of a knife and pusher button, the pipe shaft outer wall with The outer housing spiral inner wall cooperation, the pipe shaft drive the outer edge of a knife rotation under the driving of the pusher button.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outer left side of the pipe shaft is arranged in the outer edge of a knife, And the interior cutter shaft installed inside the right end of the outer edge of a knife and the pipe shaft is connected with each other;One end of the pipe shaft is connected to described The inside of outer housing, the right end of the pipe shaft are provided with pusher button, the inside of the pusher button and one end of reset spring It is fixed to each other, and the other end of the reset spring is connected on the right end of the interior cutter shaft;The right end of the pipe shaft is symmetrically set It is equipped with connection hooked scarf, and the external right lateral surface of pipe shaft is fixed with spiral convex block, and the connection hooked scarf is fixed in described The outer surface of the right end of cutter shaft, the pusher button is additionally provided with connecting groove;The connection hooked scarf passes through the connecting groove It is clamped with the lateral wall of the pusher button, and the pusher button stretches between the pipe shaft and the outer housing, and The pipe shaft is cooperated by the spiral convex block and the outer housing spiral inner wall, and under the flexible promotion of the pusher button The spiral convex block drives the pipe shaft rotation.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outer edge of a knife includes blade fixed link, broach shell, in connection Hole and cutting tip, the cutting tip are fixed on the right end of the blade fixed link, and the outside packet of the blade fixed link It is wrapped with the broach shell, and the inside of the broach shell offers the connection inner hole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the blade fixed link by the connection inner hole with it is described Broach shell is fitting to connection, and the blade fixed link and the connection inner hole are polygonized structure, and the blade fixed link Outside point of contact and it is described connection inner hole inside cutting dot interlace be arranged.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the broach shell is fixed through being connected with the blade Bar, and the outside right end of the broach shell is inlayed and is mounted on inside the left end of the pipe shaft, and the right end of the blade fixed link With the interior cutter shaft left end and interconnection.
It further include protective case as a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the protective case is mounted on pipe shaft Left side, and the protective case is covered in the outside of the outer edge of a knife.
It further include the gasket for being mounted on the left end of the pipe shaft as a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the lateral wall of the outer housing is symmetrically fixed with support level, The support level, which at least has, puts forth effort portion what hand pressing pusher button played a supportive role.
The utility model beneficial effect achieved is: this kind punches stable spiral blood vessel punch by using circle The setting for the cutting tip that pipe is process so that the concentricity of cutting tip and broach shell is more preferable, and is opened inside broach shell If connection inner hole be polygonal shape, polygonal shape connection inner hole and same polygonal shape blade fixed link it is mutual Cooperation, while the point of contact of both is in staggeredly setting structure, when the device uses blade fixed link with to connect inner hole mutually embedding Close, being completely embedded property between the two is improved, and also can by blade fixed link it is stable be limited to connection inner hole In, it is not in that blade fixed link is connecting that such setting, which enables cutting tip more stable when carrying out punch operation, The case where offset is shaken in inner hole;It is such to be arranged so that the device is in the mistake used by the spiral projection cube structure of pipe shaft tail portion Pipe shaft can be rotated by spiral convex block in journey, pipe shaft is rotating while to connect inner hole band cutting blade fixed link It rotates, so that the cutting tip installed in blade fixed link can be driven to rotate, when in use convenient for the outer edge of a knife It can cooperate with interior cutter shaft and play good turning effort, so that also more being saved while the punching effect of the outer edge of a knife is more preferable Power brings convenience for user.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model overlooks overall structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the whole decomposition texture schematic diagram in the utility model front;
Fig. 4 is the outer edge of a knife left side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the outer edge of a knife schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the utility model pipe shaft positive structure schematic;
Fig. 7 is the utility model pipe shaft overlooking structure diagram.
In figure: 1, the outer edge of a knife;101, blade fixed link;102, broach shell;103, inner hole is connected;104, cutting tip;2, interior Cutter shaft;3, pipe shaft;4, support level;5, pusher button;6, reset spring;7, protective case;8, gasket;9, outer housing;10, connecting hook Block;11, spiral convex block;12, connecting groove.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 1-7, the utility model provide it is a kind of punch stable spiral blood vessel punch, including the outer edge of a knife 1, Pipe shaft 3 and the outer housing 9 being set in outside pipe shaft 3;The both ends of pipe shaft 3 are separately connected the outer edge of a knife 1 and pusher button 5, outside pipe shaft 3 Wall and 9 spiral inner wall of outer housing cooperate, and pipe shaft 3 drives the outer edge of a knife 1 to rotate under the driving of pusher button 5.
The outer left side of pipe shaft 3, and the interior cutter shaft 2 installed inside the right end of the outer edge of a knife 1 and pipe shaft 3 is arranged in the outer edge of a knife 1 It is connected with each other;One end of pipe shaft 3 is connected to the inside of outer housing 9, and the right end of pipe shaft 3 is provided with pusher button 5, pusher button 5 Inside and one end of reset spring 6 be fixed to each other, and the other end of reset spring 6 is connected on the right end of interior cutter shaft 2;Pipe shaft 3 right end is symmetrically arranged with connection hooked scarf 10, and the external right lateral surface of pipe shaft 3 is fixed with spiral convex block 11, and connecting hook Block 10 is fixed on the right end of interior cutter shaft 2, and the outer surface of pusher button 5 is additionally provided with connecting groove 12;Connection hooked scarf 10 passes through company The lateral wall for connecing groove 12 and pusher button 5 is clamped, and pusher button 5 stretches between pipe shaft 3 and outer housing 9, and pipe shaft 3 Cooperated by spiral convex block 11 and 9 spiral inner wall of outer housing, and spiral convex block 11 drives pipe under the flexible promotion of pusher button 5 Body 3 rotates.
The outer edge of a knife 1 includes blade fixed link 101, broach shell 102, connection inner hole 103 and cutting tip 104, cutting tip 104 It is fixed on the right end of blade fixed link 101, and the outside of blade fixed link 101 is enclosed with broach shell 102, and broach shell 102 is interior Portion offers connection inner hole 103.
Blade fixed link 101 by connection inner hole 103 and broach shell 102 be fitting to connection, and blade fixed link 101 with connect in Hole 103 is polygonized structure, and the outside point of contact of blade fixed link 101 is set with the inside cutting dot interlace for connecting inner hole 103 It sets.
The inside of broach shell 102, which is run through, is connected with blade fixed link 101, and the outside right end of broach shell 102 is inlayed and is mounted on pipe Inside the left end of body 3, and the right end of blade fixed link 101 and interior 2 left end of cutter shaft and interconnection.
It further include protective case 7, protective case 7 is mounted on the left side of pipe shaft 3, and protective case 7 is covered in the outside of the outer edge of a knife 1.
It further include the gasket 8 for being mounted on the left end of pipe shaft 3, gasket 8 can be spaced pipe shaft 3 and the outer edge of a knife 1, can also make it Junction has good leakproofness.
The lateral wall of outer housing 9 is symmetrically fixed with support level 4, and support level 4 at least has to be risen in hand pressing pusher button 5 Portion is puted forth effort in supporting role, and support level 4 makes punch when in use, can have good stability.
The device be it is a kind of punch stable spiral blood vessel punch, when needing using the device, in use, first The protective case 7 for being wrapped in the outside of broach shell 102 is pulled up, the device in the raw under, at this time in cutter shaft 2 in reset spring 6 Under the action of keep the state opened, and interior cutter shaft 2, in the outside of the outer edge of a knife 1, hand is held in outer housing 9 by user later Place, and hooked in support level 4 using finger, it can be by the stable placement of the device in the hand;Next begin to use the device, It is marked on the blood vessel that will need to drill, then by 104 alignment mark of cutting tip, then to being applied at pusher button 5 Plus-pressure squeezes it, pushes pipe shaft 3, and the reset spring 6 while being squeezed of pusher button 5 is compressed therewith, and And one end of reset spring 6 is mounted on interior cutter shaft 2, interior cutter shaft 2 is then closed under the action of the reset spring of compression 6, so that The outer edge of a knife 1 forward action out of pipe shaft 3, the outer edge of a knife 1 can then realize the purpose of punching with interior 2 collective effect of cutter shaft at this time, cut Paring blade 104 can then cut blood vessel mark, during cutting, hold and enable outer housing 9 after support level 4 Its rotation is enough driven by the spiral convex block 11 of 3 tail portion of pipe shaft, since the point of contact of cutting tip 104 and connection inner hole 103 is mutual Staggeredly, so both is also driven in the rotation of blood vessel mark, so that the outer edge of a knife 1 and interior cutter shaft 2 are when cooperating cutting There can be a rotation, so that the effect of punching is more preferable.
This kind punches the setting for the cutting tip that stable spiral blood vessel punch is process by using round tube, from And the connection inner hole for making the concentricity of cutting tip and broach shell more preferable, and opening up inside broach shell is polygonal shape, it is polygon The connection inner hole of shape shape and the blade fixed link of same polygonal shape cooperate, while the point of contact of both is set in interlocking Structure is set, blade fixed link and connection inner hole are mutually chimeric when the device uses, and being completely embedded property between the two obtains It improves, and stable being limited to of blade fixed link can also be connected in inner hole, it is such to be arranged so that cutting tip is carrying out Can be more stable when punch operation, it is not in the case where blade fixed link shakes offset in connecting inner hole;Pass through pipe shaft The spiral projection cube structure of tail portion, such setting is so that the device can carry out pipe shaft by spiral convex block during use Rotation, pipe shaft is rotating while connection inner hole band cutting blade fixed link is also rotated, so that in blade fixed link The cutting tip of installation can be driven to rotate, and can cooperate and play well with interior cutter shaft when in use convenient for the outer edge of a knife Turning effort, so that it is also more laborsaving while the punching effect of the outer edge of a knife is more preferable, convenience is brought for user.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of punch stable spiral blood vessel punch, it is characterised in that: including the outer edge of a knife (1), pipe shaft (3) and be arranged In the outer housing (9) of pipe shaft (3) outside;
The both ends of the pipe shaft (3) are separately connected the outer edge of a knife (1) and pusher button (5), pipe shaft (3) outer wall with it is described The cooperation of outer housing (9) spiral inner wall, the pipe shaft (3) drive the outer edge of a knife (1) to revolve under the driving of the pusher button (5) Turn.
2. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer edge of a knife (1) outer left side in the pipe shaft (3) is set, and the internal installation of the right end of the outer edge of a knife (1) and the pipe shaft (3) is interior Cutter shaft (2) is connected with each other;
One end of the pipe shaft (3) is connected to the inside of the outer housing (9), the right end of the pipe shaft (3) be provided with push rod by Button (5), the inside of the pusher button (5) and one end of reset spring (6) are fixed to each other, and the reset spring (6) is another One end is connected on the right end of the interior cutter shaft (2);
The right end of the pipe shaft (3) is symmetrically arranged with connection hooked scarf (10), and the external right lateral surface of the pipe shaft (3) is fixed with Spiral convex block (11), and connection hooked scarf (10) is fixed on the right end of the interior cutter shaft (2), the pusher button (5) Outer surface is additionally provided with connecting groove (12);
Connection hooked scarf (10) is clamped by the lateral wall of the connecting groove (12) and the pusher button (5), and described Pusher button (5) stretches between the pipe shaft (3) and the outer housing (9), and the pipe shaft (3) passes through the spiral prominence Block (11) and the outer housing (9) spiral inner wall cooperate, and the spiral convex block under the flexible promotion of the pusher button (5) (11) pipe shaft (3) rotation is driven.
3. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer edge of a knife It (1) include blade fixed link (101), broach shell (102), connection inner hole (103) and cutting tip (104), the cutting tip (104) it is fixed on the right end of the blade fixed link (101), and is enclosed with the knife on the outside of the blade fixed link (101) It covers (102), and the inside of the broach shell (102) offers the connection inner hole (103).
4. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the blade is solid Fixed pole (101) is fitting to connection by the connection inner hole (103) and the broach shell (102), and the blade fixed link (101) and The connection inner hole (103) is polygonized structure, and in the outside point of contact of the blade fixed link (101) and the connection The inside cutting dot interlace in hole (103) is arranged.
5. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the broach shell (102) inside, which is run through, is connected with the blade fixed link (101), and the outside right end of the broach shell (102) is inlayed and is mounted on Inside the left end of the pipe shaft (3), and installed inside the right end of the blade fixed link (101) and the pipe shaft (3) interior Cutter shaft (2) left end is connected with each other.
6. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further includes protection It covers (7), the protective case (7) is mounted on the left side of pipe shaft (3), and the protective case (7) is covered in the outer of the outer edge of a knife (1) Side.
7. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further includes installation Gasket (8) in the left end of the pipe shaft (3).
8. a kind of stable spiral blood vessel punch is punched according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer housing (9) lateral wall is symmetrically fixed with support level (4), and the support level (4), which at least has, plays branch in hand pressing pusher button (5) Portion is puted forth effort in support effect.
CN201821914584.3U 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch Active CN209285655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821914584.3U CN209285655U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821914584.3U CN209285655U (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 It is a kind of to punch stable spiral blood vessel punch

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CN209285655U true CN209285655U (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729870A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-12-03 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Blood vessel side wall perforating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729870A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-12-03 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Blood vessel side wall perforating device
CN113729870B (en) * 2021-09-05 2023-03-14 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Blood vessel side wall perforating device

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