CN209276448U - A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste - Google Patents
A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209276448U CN209276448U CN201822186323.0U CN201822186323U CN209276448U CN 209276448 U CN209276448 U CN 209276448U CN 201822186323 U CN201822186323 U CN 201822186323U CN 209276448 U CN209276448 U CN 209276448U
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- Prior art keywords
- steam
- high viscosity
- upper cover
- liquid organic
- organic waste
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Abstract
The utility model discloses collaboration heating pyrolysis charring devices inside and outside a kind of high viscosity liquid organic waste, including upper cover, furnace body, steam-stirring device and electromagnetic heating coil, pyrolysis waste feed inlet, superheated steam air inlet and pyrolysis gas outlet are provided at the top of upper cover, the bottom of furnace body is provided with carbide outlet, steam-stirring device is supported by upper cover, the blender of carrying vapour outlet protrudes into waste and is internally heated and stirs, and electromagnetic heating coil is surrounded on the side and bottom surface of furnace body.Due to carrying out collaboration heating to waste using external electromagnetic heating and over-heat inside steam, guarantee that material is evenly heated.The features such as the utility model is convenient for automatic feed/discharge while realizing sealing, has heating rate fast, homogeneous heating, prevents viscous wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thermal decomposition coke oven more particularly to a kind of inside and outside collaborations of high viscosity liquid organic waste
Heat pyrolysis charring device.
Background technique
Due to high viscosity liquids organic wastes such as spent resin, waste oil paint, spent ink and useless coating, has viscosity high, add
It is easily blocked after hot unevenness, difficult the features such as clearing up will lead to chamber wall and tie if heating is uneven during pyrolysis charring
Coke hinders heat toward conducting inside waste, causes temperature more and more uneven, to hinder the progress of pyrolysis charring.Together
When, since spent resin is inflammable and explosive dangerous material, there is also fuel gas in thermal decomposition product, using common open firing meeting
Bring very big security risk.
Currently, on the market without the continuous pyrolysis carbonizing apparatus suitable for high viscosity organic liquid waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of thermal inertia is small, the high viscosity liquid organic waste of safety, homogeneous heating
The inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of object.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of the high viscosity liquid organic waste of the utility model, including upper cover, furnace
Body, steam-stirring device and electromagnetic heating coil;
The upper cover be equipped with pyrolysis waste feed inlet, superheated steam air inlet, pyrolysis gas outlet, and be provided with temperature and
Pressure sensor;
The furnace body is cylinder-like structure, is made of magnetic conductivity heat-resisting material, and bottom is equipped with discharge port;
The steam-stirring device is supported by upper cover, and is extend into furnace chamber;
The side and bottom of the furnace body is arranged in the electromagnetic heating coil, is arranged between electromagnetic heating coil and furnace body
There is thermal insulation material.
The high viscosity liquid provided by the embodiment of the utility model it can be seen from above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model
The inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of body organic waste, due to using external electromagnetic heating and over-heat inside steam to discarded
Object carries out collaboration heating, guarantees that material is evenly heated, and the pyrolysis charring processing of high viscosity liquid organic waste may be implemented, together
When guarantee the automation for the treatment of process and being evenly heated for high viscosity liquid organic waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolytic carbon makeup of high viscosity liquid organic waste provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Set structural schematic diagram.
In figure:
1, upper cover, 2, feeding seal valve, 3, blender axis, 4, pyrolysis waste feed inlet, 5, superheated steam air inlet, 6,
Shell, 7, pyrolysis gas outlet, 8, electromagnetic heating coil, 9, steam agitator, 10, steam (vapor) outlet, 11, furnace body, 12, under discharge port
Hold sealing valve, 13, discharge port upper end sealing valve, 14, discharge port, 15, thermal insulation material, 16, motor, 17, pinion gear, 18, canine tooth
Wheel, 19, round nut, 20, deep groove ball bearing, 21, spring, 22, angular contact ball bearing, 23, temperature sensor, 24, level sensing
Device, 25, pressure sensor, 26, sealing drilled packing ring, 27, end face ring type seal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment will be described in further detail below.Do not make in the utility model embodiment in detail
The content of description belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
The inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of the high viscosity liquid organic waste of the utility model, it is preferably specific
Embodiment is:
Including upper cover, furnace body, steam-stirring device and electromagnetic heating coil;
The upper cover be equipped with pyrolysis waste feed inlet, superheated steam air inlet, pyrolysis gas outlet, and be provided with temperature and
Pressure sensor;
The furnace body is cylinder-like structure, is made of magnetic conductivity heat-resisting material, and bottom is equipped with discharge port;
The steam-stirring device is supported by upper cover, and is extend into furnace chamber;
The side and bottom of the furnace body is arranged in the electromagnetic heating coil, is arranged between electromagnetic heating coil and furnace body
There is thermal insulation material.
The steam-stirring device includes steam agitator, driving motor and gear transmission section, the steam agitator
It is located in furnace chamber, the driving motor and gear transmission section installation are on the cover.
The steam agitator by being installed on the supported hole of upper cover through the agitating shaft of upper cover, the agitating shaft with it is upper
A pair of of angular contact ball bearing is installed between the supported hole of lid, airtight and watertight padding is used between the angular contact ball bearing and furnace chamber of lower end
Ring is sealed, and the gear wheel of the gear transmission section is mounted on above the angular contact ball bearing of upper end, and with 2 round nuts
It is fixed.
The agitating shaft is hollow structure, and the superheated steam entrance is stirred by hollow agitating shaft and the steam
Mix the connects with the internal cavities of device.
The superheated steam entry bottom has two-stage step hole, the big step of the agitating shaft and superheated steam entrance
A pair of of deep groove ball bearing is installed between hole, is provided with end face ring type seal at the top of agitating shaft, sealing ring enters with superheated steam
Helical spring is provided with before the small stair hole bottom of mouth.
Feeding seal valve is mounted in the pyrolysis waste feed inlet;The discharge port of the bottom of furnace body is equipped with discharge port
Upper end sealing valve and discharge port lower end sealing valve.
The inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of the high viscosity liquid organic waste of the utility model, due to using external
Electromagnetic heating and over-heat inside steam carry out collaboration heating to waste, guarantee that material is evenly heated.The utility model is realized close
It is convenient for automatic feed/discharge while envelope, guarantees the automation for the treatment of process, and have heating rate fast, homogeneous heating is prevented
The features such as only gluing wall.May be implemented high viscosity liquid organic waste pyrolysis charring processing, while guarantee treatment process from
Dynamicization is evenly heated with high viscosity liquid organic waste.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig.1, including upper cover 1, the top of upper cover 1 are provided with pyrolysis waste feed inlet 4, superheated steam air inlet 5
Discharge port 14 is set with the bottom of pyrolysis gas outlet 7, furnace body.
High viscosity liquid organic waste is diluted by appropriate organic solvent and after blender stirs, and reduces it
Viscosity is made into the slurry or half slurry for adapting to mobile pump transportation performance, when feeding seal valve 2 is opened, will be discarded by shifting pump
Object enters furnace body 11 by pyrolysis waste feed inlet 4.At this point, the intracorporal temperature of furnace is heated to 600 DEG C by electromagnetic heating coil
More than.Meanwhile 600 ° or more of superheated steam is by superheated steam air inlet 5, by blender axis 3 and steam agitator 9, from
10 pass-out of steam (vapor) outlet.Meanwhile the 16 persistently rotation of driving pinion 17 of motor, drive gear wheel 18 and blender axis 3 to rotate, from
And steam agitator 9 realizes and follows 10 pass-out high temperature super heated steam of steam (vapor) outlet while stirring material, adds material uniformly
Heat.Agitating shaft lower part is provided with sealing drilled packing ring 26, it is resistant to high temperature simultaneously, effectively prevent waste to enter the supported hole of agitating shaft
It is interior.It is provided with end face ring type seal 27 at the top of agitating shaft and a pair of of deep groove ball bearing 20 guarantees to stir under the pressure of spring 21
It mixes at the top of axis and realizes end face dynamic sealing before superheated steam air inlet 5, prevent superheated steam from revealing.Waste in device exists
Under anaerobic or oxygen debt environment, using the collaboration heating and stirring of electromagnetism and superheated steam, by the pyrolytic carbon of certain time
After change processing, waste residue has been finally converted into nontoxic solid carbide.These solid carbides pass through bottom of furnace body
Discharge port 14 is discharged.When discharge port upper end sealing valve 13 is opened, discharge port lower end sealing valve 12 is in close state, solid carbon
Compound falls into the space between discharge port upper end sealing valve 13 and discharge port lower end sealing valve 12, when solid carbide runs up to one
When quantitative, discharge port upper end sealing valve 13 is closed, and subsequent discharge port lower end sealing valve 12 is opened, and ensure that device integral sealing
Property.The discharge of solid carbide carries out subsequent processing.The pyrolysis gas that carbonization process generates passes through the pyrolysis gas of pyrolysis charring device
7 discharge of outlet carries out subsequent processing.Temperature sensor 23, liquid level sensor 24 and pressure sensor 25 in furnace body 11 are set
Moment monitors the temperature variations and fluid change of pressure changing and temperature variations and material in furnace body 11
Signal is fed back to control system by situation, to respectively adjust to parameter to pyrolysis charring device.To realize that high viscosity has
The pyrolysis charring of machine liquid debris is handled, while guaranteeing that the automation for the treatment of process and the uniform of liquid organic waste add
Heat.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should
Subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste, which is characterized in that including upper cover, furnace
Body, steam-stirring device and electromagnetic heating coil;
The upper cover is equipped with pyrolysis waste feed inlet, superheated steam air inlet, pyrolysis gas outlet, and is provided with temperature and pressure
Sensor;
The furnace body is cylinder-like structure, is made of magnetic conductivity heat-resisting material, and bottom is equipped with discharge port;
The steam-stirring device is supported by upper cover, and is extend into furnace chamber;
The side and bottom of the furnace body is arranged in the electromagnetic heating coil, and guarantor is provided between electromagnetic heating coil and furnace body
Adiabator.
2. the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste according to claim 1, feature
It is, the steam-stirring device includes steam agitator, driving motor and gear transmission section, and the steam agitator is located at
In furnace chamber, the driving motor and gear transmission section installation are on the cover.
3. the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste according to claim 2, feature
It is, the steam agitator is installed on the supported hole of upper cover by the agitating shaft through upper cover, the agitating shaft and upper cover
Supported hole between a pair of of angular contact ball bearing is installed, between the angular contact ball bearing and furnace chamber of lower end use sealing drilled packing ring
Be sealed, the gear wheel of the gear transmission section is mounted on above the angular contact ball bearing of upper end, and with 2 round nuts into
Row is fixed.
4. the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste according to claim 3, feature
It is, the agitating shaft is hollow structure, and the superheated steam entrance passes through hollow agitating shaft and the steam-stirring
The connects with the internal cavities of device.
5. the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste according to claim 4, feature
It is, the superheated steam entry bottom has two-stage step hole, the big stepped hole of the agitating shaft and superheated steam entrance
Between a pair of of deep groove ball bearing is installed, end face ring type seal, sealing ring and superheated steam entrance are provided at the top of agitating shaft
Small stair hole bottom before be provided with helical spring.
6. the inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolytic carbon makeup of high viscosity liquid organic waste according to any one of claims 1 to 5
It sets, which is characterized in that be mounted with that feeding seal valve, the discharge port of the bottom of furnace body are equipped in the pyrolysis waste feed inlet
Discharge port upper end sealing valve and discharge port lower end sealing valve.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811496673 | 2018-12-07 | ||
CN2018220527073 | 2018-12-07 | ||
CN201822052707 | 2018-12-07 | ||
CN2018114966735 | 2018-12-07 |
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CN209276448U true CN209276448U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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CN201811591142.4A Pending CN109439355A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste |
CN201822186323.0U Active CN209276448U (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109439355A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-08 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste |
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CN110028214A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 科蓝博(北京)环境技术有限公司 | A kind of Vertical Heat solution reaction kettle with agitating shaft |
WO2021011020A1 (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Infiniforce, Inc. | Petroleum sludge or other wastes recycle treatment system |
CN110718315A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-21 | 江苏中海华核环保有限公司 | Waste resin environment-friendly pyrolysis treatment device and treatment method thereof |
CN111111583A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-05-08 | 湖州师范学院 | Multi-ultrasonic coupling reinforced high-viscosity organic waste pyrolysis carbonization device |
WO2022021118A1 (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-03 | 重庆科技学院 | Integrated apparatus for preparing biochar by means of co-pyrolysis of sludge and straw |
CN113751472B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-09-02 | 杰瑞环保科技有限公司 | Thermal desorption device, oil-based material processing system and method |
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KR100722333B1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2007-06-04 | 주식회사 한국종합플랜트 | Thermal cracking equipment |
CN107176779B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2023-02-03 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis desorption reaction kettle and treatment equipment for oily sludge on offshore platform comprising same |
CN207294683U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-01 | 广州广冷华旭制冷空调实业有限公司 | Baking charing agitating device |
CN109439355A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-08 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste |
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CN109439355A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-08 | 湖州师范学院 | A kind of inside and outside collaboration heating pyrolysis charring device of high viscosity liquid organic waste |
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