CN209260450U - A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system - Google Patents

A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209260450U
CN209260450U CN201821254946.0U CN201821254946U CN209260450U CN 209260450 U CN209260450 U CN 209260450U CN 201821254946 U CN201821254946 U CN 201821254946U CN 209260450 U CN209260450 U CN 209260450U
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China
Prior art keywords
track
track plates
rack rails
heavy grade
traffic system
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CN201821254946.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘自立
杨吉忠
胡连军
冯读贝
韩义涛
何晓敏
李保友
林红松
陈志辉
徐浩
李忠继
代丰
蔡文峰
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Abstract

A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system, the component of longitudinal force and rail system from the big output of train is passed to sub-rail foundation, it effectively prevent track plates to generate longitudinal direction in heavy grade section, big-inclination curve section or laterally creep, it is ensured that rack rails train operating safety.Including the base plate, filled layer and track plates from bottom to top set gradually, track plates plate face both lateral sides have the track of longitudinal gap setting, and rail is fixed on track by fastener system, and rack rails is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal midline of track plates.Position limiting structure is arranged in track plates bottom interval, and position limiting structure is passed down through filled layer and enters in base plate, prevents track plates and base plate from the changing of the relative positions occurs.

Description

A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system
Technical field
The utility model relates to rack rails traffic system, in particular to it is a kind of for heavy grade rack rails traffic system without tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. rail Road construction.
Background technique
Rack rails traffic system be on the basis of original track structure, track centre be equipped with one it is parallel with rail Rack gear or ladder-like tooth, while corresponding gear being installed on bogie axle, pass through engaging between gear and rack rails Power tractor-trailer train.Suitable for mountain area short-distance and medium-distance, medium and small passenger flow, the Rail Transit System of heavy grade.Due to class of track requirement It is not high, and it is used for mountain area location, it is generally used Ballast track.
With the rise of non-fragment orbit technology, part heavy haul railway also attempts laying non-fragment orbit.Application No. is 201110256448.6 Chinese patent disclosed a kind of ballastless track system in 2011, and its reliability is high, durability is good, easy In construction and maintenance, but it is only intended toHigh-speed railwayRoute, and line slope is usually no more than 30 ‰.
Existing rack rails traffic system is all made of Ballast track, for the route of heavy grade, track anti-creep performance and keep away Exempt from railway ballast sliding aspect to carry out for Journal of Sex Research, to effectively prevent track plates in heavy grade section, big-inclination bend area Section is generated longitudinal or is laterally creeped and railway ballast sliding, it is ensured that rack rails train operating safety.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of for heavy grade rack rails traffic system without tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. rail Road construction, passes to sub-rail foundation for the component of longitudinal force and rail system from the big output of train, effectively prevent track Plate generates longitudinal direction in heavy grade section, big-inclination curve section or laterally creeps, it is ensured that rack rails train operating safety.
It is as follows that the utility model solves technical solution used by its technical problem:
A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model, it is characterized in that: include by Base plate, filled layer and the track plates set gradually on down, track plates plate face both lateral sides have holding for longitudinal gap setting Rail platform, rail are fixed on track by fastener system, and rack rails is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal midline of track plates;The track Position limiting structure is arranged in plate bottom interval, and position limiting structure is passed down through filled layer and enters in base plate, prevents track plates and base plate The changing of the relative positions occurs.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that being eliminated using the non-fragment orbit being made of base plate, filled layer and track plates The Ballast track security risk dynamic there may be railway ballast sliding in heavy grade section, big-inclination curve section;Track plates bottom Position limiting structure is set, and position limiting structure is passed down through filled layer and enters in base plate, prevents track plates from misplacing with base plate, have Effect prevents track plates from generating longitudinal direction in heavy grade section, big-inclination curve section or laterally creeping, it is ensured that rack rails train fortune Row safety.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes following width attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of the vertical disconnected of ballastless track structure embodiment 1 for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model Face schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is pedestal in a kind of ballastless track structure embodiment 1 for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model The schematic longitudinal section of plate;
Fig. 5 is a kind of the vertical disconnected of ballastless track structure embodiment 2 for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model Face schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of the cross-section of ballastless track structure embodiment 3 for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model Face schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is pedestal in a kind of ballastless track structure embodiment 3 for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model The schematic cross-sectional view of plate.
Component and corresponding label: base plate 10 are shown, tongue-and-groove 11, track plates 20, track 21, rack rails 22 are convex in figure Tenon structure 23, tenon component 24, reinforcing bar 25, filled layer 30.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model, including under Base plate 10, filled layer 30 and the track plates 20 set gradually on and, 20 plate face both lateral sides of track plates are set with longitudinal gap The track 21 set, rail are fixed on track 21 by fastener system, and rack rails is fixedly mounted in the longitudinal direction of track plates 20 On line.Using the non-fragment orbit being made of base plate 10, filled layer 30 and track plates 20, Ballast track is eliminated in heavy grade area Section, big-inclination the curve section security risk dynamic there may be railway ballast sliding.20 bottom interval of the track plates setting limit Structure, position limiting structure are passed down through filled layer 30 and enter in base plate 10, prevent track plates 20 from misplacing with base plate 10.
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the position limiting structure is arranged in heavy grade section along the longitudinal gap of track plates 20.Referring to Fig. 6 And Fig. 7, the position limiting structure being horizontally arranged at interval along track plates 20 in big-inclination curve section.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the position limiting structure are the tenon structure downwardly convex by 20 bottom surface of track plates 23, or the tenon component 24 being fixedly mounted on 20 bottom surface of track plates.Setting and tenon on the top surface of the base plate 10 The corresponding recessed tongue-and-groove 11 of structure 23, tenon component 24.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the rectangular triangle in cross section of the tenon structure 23, tenon component 24, bottom edge and rail 20 bottom surface of guidance tape coincides, and for right-angle side close to descending side, the angle of right-angle side and bevel edge is α, and 15 °≤α≤60 °.Reference Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the cross section of the tongue-and-groove 11 and rectangular triangle, bottom edge coincide with 10 top surface of base plate, and right-angle side is under The angle of slope side, right-angle side and bevel edge is β, β >=α.
Referring to Fig. 5, the position limiting structure is the reinforcing bar 25 being arranged at intervals on 20 bottom surface of track plates, the top of each reinforcing bar 25 It is fixedly connected in embedment track plates 20 and with its arrangement of reinforcement, lower part is then embedded in cast-in-place base plate 10.The reinforcing bar 25 is cutting back Reinforcing bar or door shape reinforcing bar, the length for exposing 20 bottom surface of track plates are generally 2.5~3 times of 30 thickness of filled layer.
The above is a kind of non-fragment orbit for heavy grade rack rails traffic system of the utility model that explains through diagrams Some principles of construction are not intended to shown in being confined to the utility model and in the specific structure and the scope of application, therefore All all corresponding modifications that may be utilized and equivalent, belong to the applied the scope of the patents of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system, it is characterized in that: including from bottom to top setting gradually Base plate (10), filled layer (30) and track plates (20), track plates (20) plate face both lateral sides have longitudinal gap setting Track (21), rail are fixed on track (21) by fastener system, and rack rails is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal direction of track plates (20) On middle line;Position limiting structure is arranged in track plates (20) bottom interval, and position limiting structure is passed down through filled layer (30) into pedestal In plate (10), prevent track plates (20) from misplacing with base plate (10).
2. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Position limiting structure is arranged in heavy grade section along the longitudinal gap of track plates (20).
3. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Position limiting structure being horizontally arranged at interval along track plates (20) in big-inclination curve section.
4. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, feature Be: the position limiting structure is the tenon structure (23) downwardly convex by track plates (20) bottom surface, or is fixedly mounted at track Tenon component (24) on plate (20) bottom surface;Setting and tenon structure (23), tenon component on the top surface of the base plate (10) (24) corresponding recessed tongue-and-groove (11).
5. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described The rectangular triangle in cross section of tenon structure (23), tenon component (24), bottom edge coincide with track plates (20) bottom surface, directly For the arm of angle close to descending side, the angle of right-angle side and bevel edge is α, 15 °≤α≤60 °.
6. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described The cross section of tongue-and-groove (11) and rectangular triangle, bottom edge coincide with base plate (10) top surface, right-angle side close to descending side, The angle of right-angle side and bevel edge is β, β >=α.
7. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Position limiting structure is the reinforcing bar (25) being arranged at intervals on track plates (20) bottom surface, and the top of each reinforcing bar (25) is embedded to track plates (20) Interior and be fixedly connected with its arrangement of reinforcement, lower part is then embedded in cast-in-place base plate (10).
8. a kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described Reinforcing bar (25) is cutting back reinforcing bar or door shape reinforcing bar, and the length for exposing track plates (20) bottom surface is filled layer (30) thickness 2.5~3 times.
CN201821254946.0U 2018-08-04 2018-08-04 A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system Active CN209260450U (en)

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CN201821254946.0U CN209260450U (en) 2018-08-04 2018-08-04 A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system

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CN201821254946.0U CN209260450U (en) 2018-08-04 2018-08-04 A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867201A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-11-23 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867201A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-11-23 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of ballastless track structure for heavy grade rack rails traffic system

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