CN209257210U - A kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device - Google Patents
A kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209257210U CN209257210U CN201821254347.9U CN201821254347U CN209257210U CN 209257210 U CN209257210 U CN 209257210U CN 201821254347 U CN201821254347 U CN 201821254347U CN 209257210 U CN209257210 U CN 209257210U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device, including kiln body, a division wall is provided in kiln body, the side of division wall is provided with feeding device, the other side is provided with discharging device, charging transit zone is provided in kiln body above feeding device, it is disposed in kiln body at left and right sides of feeding device to both ends and stands area and heating zone, discharging transit zone is provided in kiln body above discharging device, cooling area and flat-temperature zone are disposed with to both ends in kiln body at left and right sides of discharging device, flat-temperature zone is provided with translating device between one end and heating zone far from cooling area.The utility model can continuous non-stop run, avoid wall periodicity accumulation of heat, at the same reduce along production pipeline direction space occupied, have good heat insulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to concrete prefabricated element production technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of supporting with heat-proof device
Protect kiln.
Background technique
The production of existing concrete prefabricated components (PC component) mostly uses flow line production mode, i.e., by driving idler wheel shape
At production pipeline, station is set by production technology along production pipeline, concrete is needed after the completion of pouring and smashing in temperature appropriate
It is conserved under degree and damp condition, to guarantee that cement can complete aquation, forms the component of intensity qualification, maintenance process is usual
It is divided into natural curing, steam curing etc., natural curing is at low cost, effect is good, but curing period is long, in order to shorten curing period, mentions
The turnover rate and utilization of area rate of high template, for the general prefabricated components that produce using steam curing etc., steam curing is divided into four ranks
Section: it is quiet to stop stage, temperature rise period, constant temperature stage and temperature-fall period, stop the stage using quiet and refer to that concreting is completed to heating
It is preceding first to place a period of time, generally 2h-6h, mainly for enhancing the resistivity that concrete destroys temperature rise period structure,
The temperature of constant temperature is different and different with cement type.
Steam-cured curing means can there are many, a kind of three-dimensional maintenance tunnel as disclosed in CN206999266U will
Maintenance tunnel is divided into preheating chamber, thermostatic chamber, cooling chamber, using this kind of not set rest chamber in maintenance tunnel, is mainly used for the northern winter
It production requirement, can continuous non-stop run, high production efficiency, but the general 10-15min of assembly line completes the PC structure of a die station
Pouring for part is smash, this kind of linear curing kilns, takes up an area wider, the production technology packet of general prefabricated components along production pipeline direction
Cleaning die station-prep stand mould-concreting-maintenance-demoulding etc. is included, which is not suitable for setting together with component production line
It is placed in component workshop.
In addition, CN20572283U discloses a kind of three-dimensional curing kilns, curing kilns multiple subspaces, every height have been divided into
Space is provided with independent steam control system, and demand set temperature and time, including starting temperature can be conserved according to prefabricated components
The humidity and time that degree, warming temperature, thermostat temperature, cooling temperature and kiln discharge temperature and each stage need, the curing kilns section
About a large amount of place spaces and construction cost, can the prefabricated components to different curing conditions conserve simultaneously, but the breeding
The steam control system for protecting kiln is complicated, and wall needs periodically to carry out accumulation of heat, steam curing higher cost.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device, can continuous non-stop run, avoid the wall period
Property accumulation of heat, while reduce along production pipeline direction space occupied, have good heat insulation.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device, including kiln body, kiln
It is provided with a division wall in vivo, the side of division wall is provided with feeding device, and the other side is provided with discharging device, on feeding device
It is provided with charging transit zone in the kiln body of side, is disposed in the kiln body at left and right sides of feeding device to both ends and stands Qu Hesheng
Warm area, is provided with discharging transit zone in the kiln body above discharging device, in the kiln body at left and right sides of discharging device successively to both ends
It is provided with cooling area and flat-temperature zone, flat-temperature zone is provided with translating device between one end and heating zone far from cooling area.
Further, it feeds and is provided with electrically driven (operated) feeding gate between transit zone and feeding device, kiln body is close to charging dress
The side lower end set is provided with charging transhipment mouth, and charging transhipment mouth is provided with the first transfer door of hydraulic-driven, and discharge transit zone
Electrically driven (operated) discharge door is provided between discharging device, kiln body is provided with discharging transhipment close to the side lower end of discharging device
Mouthful, discharging transhipment mouth is provided with the second transfer door of hydraulic-driven.
Further, feeding device and discharging device include elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is set to underground, and upper end with
Ground flushes, and the upper end of elevating mechanism is provided with swing mechanism, and swing mechanism includes driving motor and finger plate, and driving motor is set
It is placed in the upper end of elevating mechanism, the output end of driving motor is connected with the lower end of finger plate, and the lower end two sides of finger plate are provided with
Idler wheel, the upper end of finger plate are provided with driving track.
Further, charging transit zone and discharge transit zone at left and right sides of kiln body inner wall and division wall on be provided with it is more
Layer spacing board up and down is provided with delivery track on spacing board, stands and be provided with the first air curtain between area and heating zone,
It is provided with translation mouth on division wall between heating zone and flat-temperature zone, translates and is provided with the second air curtain, flat-temperature zone and drop on mouth
Third air curtain is provided between warm area.
Further, translating device includes translation track and lifting body, and translation track is along the side perpendicular to delivery track
It to being set to heating zone, and passes through translation mouth and enters corresponding flat-temperature zone, lifting body includes being slidably arranged on translation rail
Bottom plate on road, bottom plate upper end are provided with the raising plate of hydraulic-driven.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device of the utility model are along defeated perpendicular to producing
The direction of line sending is arranged, and feeding device and discharging device are reduced along production pipeline two stations of occupancy along production pipeline side
To space occupied, while entire curing kilns make the maintenance of component be in continual continuous Production line process, avoid wall
Periodical accumulation of heat;The utility model is by swing mechanism and track is driven to realize the adjustment of die station conveying direction, it can be achieved that two groups
The component of curing line is fed and discharging, convenient for meeting the production capacity demand of production pipeline, two groups of curing line independence works of another aspect
Make, the component conservation of two different temperature and humidity requirements can be carried out simultaneously.
The feeding gate and discharge door of the utility model are in normally off, and the first transfer door is in normally open, and second turn
Fortune door is in normally off, and using the structure, insulated door is all arranged in the inlet and outlet without every layer of delivery track, simplifies whole
Structure, and die station by drive track transported in kiln body when, the first transfer door and the second transfer door are in close state, kiln
The inlet and outlet of body are all located at the lower section in corresponding transit zone, reduce thermal loss when die station disengaging, play heat insulation and preservation effect,
Improve the maintenance efficiency of PC component.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model curing kilns;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for standing area and heating zone;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first transhipment door closure state;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of translating device.
Kiln body 1, division wall 2, elevating mechanism 3, driving motor 4, finger plate 5, idler wheel 6, limit plate 7 drive track 8, into
Bin gate 9, electric hoist 10, the first transfer door 11 feed transit zone 14, stand area 15, heating zone 16, discharge transit zone 17, cooling
Area 18, flat-temperature zone 19, spacing board 20, delivery track 21, the first air curtain 22 translate mouth 23, the second air curtain 24, third air curtain
Machine 25, translating device 26, translation track 27, bottom plate 28, raising plate 30.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device, including kiln body 1 are provided with a division wall in kiln body 1
2, the side of division wall 2 is provided with feeding device, and the other side is provided with discharging device, and feeding device and discharging device include rising
Descending mechanism 3, elevating mechanism 3 are electrically driven (operated) Aerial Work LT, and elevating mechanism 3 is set in melt pit, and upper end and ground are neat
It is flat, reset is provided in the melt pit of elevating mechanism 3 close to switch, the upper end of elevating mechanism 3 is provided with swing mechanism, swing mechanism
Including driving motor 4 and finger plate 5, driving motor 4 is set to 3 upper end of elevating mechanism close to the position in left side, driving motor 4
Output end is connected with the lower end of finger plate 5, and the front and rear sides of 5 lower end of finger plate are provided with idler wheel 6 and limit close to switch, revolution
Be fixed on the rotatable line at 5 both ends of plate matched with idler wheel 6 have limit plate 7, for realizing the rotational positioning of finger plate 5,
The upper end of finger plate 5 is provided with driving track 8.
As Figure 2-3, it feeds between transit zone 14 and the elevating mechanism 3 of feeding device and is provided with electrically driven (operated) feeding gate
9,9 one end of feeding gate and division wall 2 are hinged, are connected on the upside of the other end with the hook of electric hoist 10, electric hoist 10 is set to interval
The upper end of wall 2 is provided with the first opening close to switch on the division wall 2 of the lower section of electric hoist 10, and 1 inner wall of kiln body corresponds to feeding gate
The position of 9 closures is provided with the first closure close to switch.Kiln body 1 is provided with charging transhipment close to the side lower end of feeding device
Mouthful, charging transhipment mouth is provided with the first transfer door 11 of hydraulic-driven, and the upper end of the first transfer door 11 and 1 outer wall of kiln body are hinged,
Lower end and the piston rod of hydraulically extensible cylinder are hinged, 1 outer wall of kiln body of 11 top of the other end of hydraulically extensible cylinder and the first transfer door
Hingedly, charging transhipment mouth is provided with the close switch of the second closure, when the second closure is close to inductive switching to the first transfer door 11,
Electric hoist 10 activates to open feeding gate 9, when open close to inductive switching to feeding gate 9 when, elevating mechanism 3 rising by die station send to
Area 15 is stood, when resetting the hoistable platform close to inductive switching to elevating mechanism 3, electric hoist 10 closes feeding gate 9, when first
When closure is close to inductive switching to feeding gate 9, the first transfer door 11 is opened, and is realized and is automatically controlled feeding gate 9 and the first transfer door
11 opening and closing.
Be provided with electrically driven (operated) discharge door between discharging transit zone 17 and discharging device, kiln body 1 close to discharging device one
Side lower end is provided with discharging transhipment mouth, and discharging transhipment mouth is provided with the second transfer door of hydraulic-driven, the structure of discharge door with into
Bin gate 9 is identical, and the structure of the second transfer door is identical as the first transfer door 11.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, charging transit zone 14, elevator are provided in the kiln body 1 of 3 top of elevating mechanism of feeding device
It is disposed in the kiln body 1 of 3 left and right sides of structure to both ends and stands area 15 and heating zone 16, on the elevating mechanism 3 of discharging device
Discharging transit zone 17 is provided in the kiln body 1 of side, the kiln body 1 at left and right sides of discharging device is interior to be disposed with cooling area to both ends
18 and flat-temperature zone 19, it is provided on 1 inner wall of kiln body and division wall 2 of charging transit zone 14 and 17 left and right sides of transit zone that discharges
The spacing board 20 of multilayer up and down is provided with delivery track 21 on spacing board 20, stands and is arranged between area 15 and heating zone 16
There is the first air curtain 22, translation mouth 23 is provided on the division wall 2 between heating zone 16 and flat-temperature zone 19, translates and is arranged on mouth 23
There is the second air curtain 24, third air curtain 25 is provided between flat-temperature zone 19 and cooling area 18.
Translating device 26 is provided between the one end of flat-temperature zone 19 far from cooling area 18 and heating zone 16, translating device 26 wraps
Translation track 27 and lifting body are included, translation track 27 is set to heating zone 16 along the direction perpendicular to delivery track 21, and wears
It crosses translation mouth 23 and enters corresponding flat-temperature zone 19, lifting body includes the bottom plate 28 being slidably arranged on translation track 27,
28 upper end of bottom plate is provided with the raising plate 30 of hydraulic-driven, and 28 lower end of bottom plate is provided with the traveling wheel being placed in translating rails, row
It walks wheel to be connected with movable motor, driving bottom plate 28 is moved along translation track 27, and 28 upper end of bottom plate is provided with vertical hydraulically extensible
The piston rod of cylinder, hydraulically extensible cylinder is connected with 30 lower end of raising plate, realizes that the die station with component is rising by translating device 26
The transhipment of warm area 16 and flat-temperature zone 19.
Using a kind of component conservation method of the curing kilns with heat-proof device of the utility model, comprising the following steps:
1) die station with component is sent by producing pipeline to the driving track 8 of feeding device, and finger plate 5 is rotated by 90 °
To elevating mechanism 3, the first transfer door 11 is closed, and feeding gate 9 is opened, elevating mechanism 3 drive die station along charging transit zone 14 according to
What is set is sequentially presented to stand the delivery track 21 in area 15, and elevating mechanism 3 returns to original position, and feeding gate 9 is closed, the first transfer door
11 open, and finger plate 5 reversely rotates 90 degree and connects with production pipeline;
2) component in step 1) is standing the standing of area 15 along delivery track 21 with die station, heats, passes through in heating zone 16
Translating device 26 is sent to flat-temperature zone 19, enters cooling area 18 by flat-temperature zone 19, last component completes maintenance, according to the quality of component
Demand carries out the setting of the technological parameters such as each area's dwell time, temperature, humidity;
3) component in step 2) with die station to when the outlet of 18 delivery track 21 of cooling area, open by discharge door, discharging dress
For the elevating mechanism 3 set along discharging transit zone 17 to the outlet of delivery track 21, the die station with component is delivered to elevating mechanism 3
Track 8 is driven, elevating mechanism 3 returns to original position, and discharge door is closed, and the second transfer door is opened, and finger plate 5 is rotated by 90 ° defeated with production
Line sending connects, and the die station with component is sent along production pipeline to next station, and finger plate 5 reversely rotates 90 degree to elevator
Structure 3, the second transfer door are closed.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device, it is characterised in that: including kiln body (1), be provided with a division wall in kiln body (1)
(2), the side of division wall (2) is provided with feeding device, and the other side is provided with discharging device, the kiln body (1) above feeding device
It is inside provided with charging transit zone (14), is disposed in the kiln body (1) at left and right sides of feeding device to both ends and stands area (15)
With heating zone (16), discharging transit zone (17), the kiln at left and right sides of discharging device are provided in the kiln body (1) above discharging device
Cooling area (18) and flat-temperature zone (19), the one end of flat-temperature zone (19) far from cooling area (18) are disposed with to both ends in body (1)
Translating device (26) are provided between heating zone (16).
2. a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: charging transit zone (14) with
It is provided between feeding device electrically driven (operated) feeding gate (9), kiln body (1) is provided with charging close to the side lower end of feeding device and turns
Mouth is transported, charging transhipment mouth is provided with the first transfer door (11) of hydraulic-driven, discharges transit zone (17) and set between discharging device
It is equipped with electrically driven (operated) discharge door, kiln body (1) is provided with discharging transhipment mouth close to the side lower end of discharging device, and discharging transhipment mouth is set
It is equipped with the second transfer door of hydraulic-driven.
3. a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feeding device and discharging dress
Setting includes elevating mechanism (3), and elevating mechanism (3) is set to underground, and upper end is flushed with ground, the upper end of elevating mechanism (3)
It is provided with swing mechanism, swing mechanism includes driving motor (4) and finger plate (5), and driving motor (4) is set to elevating mechanism
(3) output end of upper end, driving motor (4) is connected with the lower end of finger plate (5), and the lower end two sides of finger plate (5) are provided with
Idler wheel (6), the upper end of finger plate (5) are provided with driving track (8).
4. a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device described in one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: charging transit zone
(14) and on kiln body (1) inner wall and division wall (2) at left and right sides of discharging transit zone (17) it is provided with multilayer up and down
Spacing board (20) is provided with delivery track (21) on spacing board (20), is stood and is provided with the between area (15) and heating zone (16)
One air curtain (22) is provided with translation mouth (23) on the division wall (2) between heating zone (16) and flat-temperature zone (19), translates mouth
(23) it is provided on the second air curtain (24), third air curtain (25) is provided between flat-temperature zone (19) and cooling area (18).
5. a kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: translating device (26) includes
Translation track (27) and lifting body, translation track (27) are set to heating zone along the direction perpendicular to delivery track (21)
(16), and translation mouth (23) is passed through into corresponding flat-temperature zone (19), lifting body includes being slidably arranged on translation track
(27) bottom plate (28) on, bottom plate (28) upper end are provided with the raising plate (30) of hydraulic-driven.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821254347.9U CN209257210U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821254347.9U CN209257210U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device |
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CN209257210U true CN209257210U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN201821254347.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209257210U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of curing kilns with heat-proof device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858714A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 中原建港建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of curing kilns and component conservation method with heat-proof device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821254347.9U patent/CN209257210U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108858714A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 中原建港建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of curing kilns and component conservation method with heat-proof device |
CN108858714B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2024-03-15 | 中原建港建筑科技有限公司 | Curing kiln with heat insulation device and component curing method |
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