CN209254734U - A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt - Google Patents

A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209254734U
CN209254734U CN201820979034.3U CN201820979034U CN209254734U CN 209254734 U CN209254734 U CN 209254734U CN 201820979034 U CN201820979034 U CN 201820979034U CN 209254734 U CN209254734 U CN 209254734U
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tank body
salt
organic wastewater
harmless treatment
treatment device
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CN201820979034.3U
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张继超
曹真
曹文彬
尹胜奎
王培功
曹海燕
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Beijing Jindayu Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jindayu Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment devices with high salt, including tank body and heating device;Feed inlet, discharge port and gas outlet are offered on the tank body, material enters in the tank body from the feed inlet, material is reacted in the tank body, and the gas for reacting generation is discharged from the gas outlet, and the innoxious mixed salt for reacting generation is discharged from the discharge port;Insulating layer is provided on the tank body, the heating device is that the material of the tank interior is heated.The utility model by the principle that is thermally decomposed using the organic matter in crystal salt, be simple and convenient to operate present apparatus structure, heating speed it is fast, precisely, equipment investment is few, small accommodation area for temperature control, is readily cleaned, can run steadily in the long term.

Description

A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of waste water treatment, and in particular to a kind of high innoxious place of organic wastewater crystal salt with high salt Manage device.
Background technique
The waste water that the industries such as petrochemical industry, coal chemical industry, metallurgy, pharmacy, printing and dyeing, papermaking are discharged in process of production has height The characteristics of salt, high organic matter, usual salt content is in 3000mg/L or more, and COD is in 2000mg/L or more, and temperature is higher, contains There is the poisonous and hazardous organic matter such as a large amount of aromatic compounds, heterocyclic compound, hydrocarbon compound.High organic wastewater warp with high salt Cross after a series for the treatment of process that wherein poisonous and hazardous substance is largely concentrated in concentrated water, then through the technique of evaporative crystallization The organic matter of high-concentration hardly-degradable is further concentrated in crystal salt.Therefore, the crystal salt is innoxious while recycling is for I Realize the key of zero-discharge technology.The advantages that pyrolytic technique is because of its good economy performance, secondary pollution is small, product utilization value is high quilt It is considered to realize one of innoxious crystal salt, stabilisation and processing technique of recycling.
The utility model is a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, is by high organic matter with high salt Waste water crystal salt will be crystallized in anoxybiotic or under conditions of be lower than theoretical oxygen by electromagnetic heating and mechanically operated form Salt is heated to certain temperature and is reacted, and high-concentration hardly-degradable organic cracking and oxygen in crystal salt are driven using pyrolytic technique Change, high organic matter crystal salt with high salt is finally made to be converted into the device of pyrolysis gas and innoxious mixed salt.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, the devices The thermal stability for being utilized organic matter in crystal salt is poor, it is heated easily decompose, in the environment of anaerobic or anoxic, organic matter is by hot tearing Solution, resolves into small molecule, is converted into gaseous product and solid product.Gaseous product can be used as fuel gas and recycle in industry life In production, solid product is mainly inorganic salts.Under the influence of not considering moisture in crystal salt, organic matter pyrolysis only needs seldom energy Pyrolytic process can be completed in amount.The apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, heating speed is fast, and temperature control is accurate, equipment investment Less, small accommodation area is readily cleaned, can run steadily in the long term.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, it is characterised in that: including tank body and heating dress It sets;Feed inlet, discharge port and gas outlet are offered on the tank body, material enters in the tank body from the feed inlet, material It is reacted in the tank body, the gas for reacting generation is discharged from the gas outlet, reacts the waste material of generation from the discharging Mouth discharge;Insulating layer is provided on the tank body, the heating device is that the material of the tank interior is heated;
It preferably, further include agitating device, the agitating device is stirred the material of the tank interior;
Preferably, the agitating device includes stirring motor and blender, and the stirring motor passes through with the blender Mechanical device connection;
Preferably, the tank body is divided into upper and lower part, passes through flanged joint between the top and the lower part;
Preferably, it is provided with loading hopper on the feed inlet, charging flashboard is provided at the charging of the loading hopper;
Preferably, it is provided with blanking funnel below the blender, is provided with blanking flashboard, institute below the blanking funnel It states blanking flashboard to be bonded completely with the discharge port, the blender and the blanking flashboard are at a distance of 5~8cm;
Preferably, the top of the tank body offers the gas outlet, is provided with pressure sensor on the gas outlet;
Preferably, the material of the insulating layer is ceramic fibre;
Preferably, the heating device includes electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is set to the insulating layer Outside, the electromagnetic induction coil is divided into the heating region of three or more from top to bottom;
Preferably, erosion resistant coating is arranged in the inner wall of the tank body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model can be summarized as follows:
1, the utility model provides a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, and the tank body is Double flange assembly connections, after equipment runs a period of time, when if necessary to overhaul or clean, openable flange is made Industry;
2, a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, electromagnetic induction coil directly carry out tank body Magnetic induction fever, heating speed is fast, and heat utilization ratio is high;
3, a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, electromagnetic induction coil are divided into three or more More heating regions, in this way can be according to the temperature of tank body, and the number of crystal salt, the start-stop of regulating winding appropriate not only may be used With the effective energy saving function that can also play protection equipment;
4, a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, inner tank wall are arranged erosion resistant coating, not only have Conducive to erosion of the material to equipment is reduced, it is more advantageous to the hair of the organic bonding and rapid heat cycle phenomenon that reduce inner tank wall It is raw.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the utility model.
Major components symbol description is as follows: 1, tank body;2, insulating layer;3, electromagnetic induction coil;4, stirring motor;5, it stirs Device;6, loading hopper;7, flashboard is fed;8, blanking funnel;9, blanking flashboard;10, temperature sensor;11, pressure sensor; 12, first flange component;13, second flange component;21, feed inlet;22, discharge port;23, gas outlet;31, an area is heated;32, Heat 2nd area;33,3rd area are heated.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
One kind high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt as shown in Figure 1, it is characterised in that: including tank Body 1 and heating device;Offer feed inlet 21, discharge port 22 and gas outlet 23 on the tank body 1, material is from the feed inlet 21 Into in the tank body 1, material is reacted in the tank body 1, and the gas for reacting generation is discharged from the gas outlet 23, instead The inorganic salts that should be generated are discharged from the discharge port 22;Insulating layer 2 is provided on the tank body 1, the heating device is described Material inside tank body 1 is heated.It in more preferred embodiment, further include agitating device, the agitating device is to institute The material inside tank body 1 is stated to be stirred.
In more preferred embodiment, the agitating device includes stirring motor 4 and blender 5, the stirring motor 4 It is connect with the blender 5 by mechanical device.
In more preferred embodiment, the tank body 1 divides for upper and lower part, leads between the top and the lower part Cross flanged joint.
In more preferred embodiment, loading hopper, the charging of the loading hopper are provided on the feed inlet 21 Place is provided with charging flashboard 7.
In more preferred embodiment, blanking funnel 8,8 lower section of blanking funnel are provided with below the blender 5 It is provided with blanking flashboard 9, the blanking flashboard 9 is bonded completely with the discharge port 22, the blender 5 and the blanking flashboard 9 at a distance of 5~8cm.
In more preferred embodiment, the top of the tank body 1 offers the gas outlet 23, on the gas outlet 23 It is provided with pressure sensor 11.
In more preferred embodiment, the material of the insulating layer 2 is ceramic fibre.
In more preferred embodiment, the heating device includes electromagnetic induction coil 3, the electromagnetic induction coil 3 It is set to the outside of the insulating layer 2, the electromagnetic induction coil 3 is divided into the heating zone of three or more from top to bottom Domain.
In more preferred embodiment, erosion resistant coating is arranged in the inner wall of the tank body 1.
It is practical to this with reference to the accompanying drawing for apparent statement utility model in a certain specific embodiment It is novel to be further described.
A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, including tank body 1, insulating layer 2, heating device and Agitating device.Insulating layer 2 is set to 1 outside of tank body, and heating device is set to 2 outside of insulating layer, and heating device is according to crystallization Salt number set gradually from top to bottom heating one area 31, heating two areas 32 and heating three areas 33.
Heating device includes electromagnetic induction coil 3, and one area 31 of heating, two areas 32 of heating and three areas 33 of heating have respectively respectively Corresponding electromagnetic induction coil 3, according to the variation of temperature in tank body 1 and crystal salt number, adjusting different zones electricity appropriate The start and stop of magnetic induction coil 3 effectively energy saving not only can also protect equipment.Insulating layer 2 can obstruct tank body 1 The heat of steel plate reaches electromagnetic induction coil 3, and most heats are used for heating crystalline salt, greatly improve crystal salt Heating efficiency.Insulating layer 2 uses ceramic fiber blanket.
It is provided with temperature sensor 10 above and below tank body 1, can effectively supervise the temperature in tank in this way, fits When adjust electromagnetic induction coil 3 increase heat.
Tank body 1 is divide into upper part and lower part, and the upper and lower part of tank body 1 passes through first flange component 12 and second flange component 13 are connected, and first flange component 12 and second flange component 13 are to be detachably connected, after equipment runs a period of time, If necessary to overhaul or clean, openable first flange component 12 carries out operation with second flange component 13.
Feed inlet 21, discharge port 22 and gas outlet 23 are offered on tank body 1, feed inlet 21 and gas outlet 23 are set to tank The top of body 1, discharge port 22 are set to the bottom of tank body 1.Loading hopper is installed, the shape of loading hopper is on feed inlet 21 It is tubaeform, and charging flashboard 7 is provided at the charging of loading hopper, charging flashboard 7 is in whole sealing status when equipment is run, Only can just it open in emergency situations or when feeding;Blanking funnel 8 is installed in discharge port 22, is set below blanking funnel 8 It is equipped with blanking flashboard 9, blanking flashboard 9 is bonded with blanking funnel 8 completely and to be detachably connected;Pressure is provided on gas outlet 23 Force snesor 11, for pressure in real-time detection tank body 1.
Agitating device includes stirring motor 4 and blender 5, and stirring motor 4 is set to the outer top of tank body 1, and blender 5 is set The interior bottom of tank body 1, stirring motor 4 and blender 5 are placed in by mechanical device, blender 5 can be fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches formula blender 5 It can be paddle agitator 5.
Electromagnetic induction coil 3 replaces traditional delivery type to heat by the way of induction heating, directly to 1 ontology of tank body Carry out magnetic induction fever, can be improved heating speed, reduce the heat loss in heating process, enable heat utilization efficiency reach 95% with On.When electromagnetic induction coil 3 is converted using electric energy, electromagnetic induction coil 3 itself does not generate heat, so that the heat of tank body 1 is very high But the surface temperature of electromagnetic induction coil 3 is but very low, can be good at the safety of life and property for protecting people.
The heating temperature of electromagnetic induction coil 3 is higher than the evaporation and decomposition temperature of organic matter in crystal salt.
In special circumstances, 1 inner wall of tank body is provided with erosion resistant coating, and erosion resistant coating can reduce erosion of the material to equipment, reduces The generation of the organic bonding phenomenon of 1 inner wall of tank body.
Specific working mode:
When equipment operation, blanking flashboard 9 is closed, and charging flashboard 7 is opened, and crystal salt enters blanking funnel by feeder 8, under the effect of gravity, into tank body 1, stirring motor 4 starts crystal salt at this time, and stirring motor 4 passes through mechanical connecting device band Dynamic blender 5 rotates, and is distributed in crystal salt uniformly in tank body 1, after the filling of all crystal salts is completed, electromagnetism sense at this time Coil 3 is answered to be powered, tank body 1 starts to warm up, we set a relatively small value to initial temperature, then pass through temperature sensing The information that device 10 is fed back, gradually heats up, and after temperature reaches scheduled value, starts to keep the temperature, and organic matter pyrolysis generates at this time Gas can be discharged by gas outlet 23, according to the value of feedback of temperature sensor 10 and pressure sensor 11 after a period of time, The electromagnetic induction coil 3 appropriate for closing each heating zone opens blanking flashboard 9, makes to crystallize after the completion of all materials heating Salt outlet.In special circumstances, after equipment runs a period of time, the first flange component 12 and second flange group of tank body 1 are opened Part 13 can be overhauled or be cleaned to tank body 1.
The utility model is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art answer This understands that the utility model is not limited to embodiment described above, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, is made Any modification, equivalent replacement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt, it is characterised in that: including tank body and heating device; The tank body is divided into upper and lower part, passes through flanged joint between top and lower part;Feed inlet, discharging are offered on the tank body Mouth and gas outlet, material enter in the tank body from the feed inlet, and material is reacted in the tank body, reacts generation Gas is discharged from the gas outlet, and the innoxious mixed salt for reacting generation is discharged from the discharge port;Guarantor is provided on the tank body Warm layer, the heating device are that the material of the tank interior is heated.
2. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also Including agitating device, the agitating device is stirred the material of the tank interior.
3. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute Stating agitating device includes stirring motor and blender, and the stirring motor is connect with the blender by mechanical device.
4. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and passes through flanged joint between the top of tank body and the lower part.
5. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is provided with loading hopper on feed inlet, charging flashboard is provided at the charging of the loading hopper.
6. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: institute State and be provided with blanking funnel below blender, be provided with blanking flashboard below the blanking funnel, the blanking flashboard with it is described Discharge port is bonded completely, and the blender and the blanking flashboard are at a distance of 5~8cm.
7. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The top for stating tank body offers the gas outlet, is provided with pressure sensor on the gas outlet.
8. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The material for stating insulating layer is ceramic fibre.
9. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating heating device includes electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is set to the outside of the insulating layer, the electromagnetism sense Coil is answered to be divided into the heating region of three or more from top to bottom.
10. a kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Erosion resistant coating is arranged in the inner wall of the tank body.
CN201820979034.3U 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt Active CN209254734U (en)

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CN201820979034.3U CN209254734U (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479680A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-04 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479680A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-04 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 A kind of high organic wastewater crystal salt harmless treatment device with high salt

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