CN209253604U - A kind of anti-error medicine bottle - Google Patents
A kind of anti-error medicine bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209253604U CN209253604U CN201820237174.3U CN201820237174U CN209253604U CN 209253604 U CN209253604 U CN 209253604U CN 201820237174 U CN201820237174 U CN 201820237174U CN 209253604 U CN209253604 U CN 209253604U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- microcontroller
- relay
- fingerprint collecting
- powder column
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-error medicine bottles, including body, bottle cap and bottom of bottle, the first fingerprint collecting sensor and the second fingerprint collecting sensor are provided on the shell of body, body, which is internally provided with, contains powder column and the first iron block, it contains in powder column and is provided with grate, control box and the first electromagnet are provided in bottle cap, the second iron block and mass sensor are provided in bottom of bottle, body is internally provided with the second electromagnet, microcontroller is provided in control box, power supply module and memory, microcontroller is connected to parameter input module, timer, Fingerprint Identification Unit, first relay, second relay and driving motor.The first fingerprint collecting sensor and the second fingerprint collecting sensor is arranged in the utility model on body, realize the identification checkup of patient and patient monitoring people, prevent drug from being wrongly taken, in bottom of bottle, mass sensor is set, to realize single taking dose control, patient's overdose is prevented, also has the function of timing drug, prevents patient from frequently taking medicine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of anti-error medicine bottle.
Background technique
With the development of medical technology, more and more drugs are produced, any drug all toxic side effects, commonly
Excessively caused symptom is not necessarily obvious for drug dose, however some prescription medicines, while having curative effect, there are also very strong pairs
Effect, such as pain-killer tablet, bring down a fever tablet and hypnotic etc. are excessive all to generate adverse reaction, such as clouding of consciousness, orientation barrier
Hinder, cerebral embolism, shock, stupor and death etc..People is encountering emergency, when such as severe pain, dares to mitigate pain as early as possible,
May a time overdose tablet for alleviating pain；And the artificial more preferable sleep of chronic insomnia, doctor's instrucion may be violated privately to be added
Big dosage.For the personal safety of patient, this phenomenon should be prevented effectively.Currently, main in terms of for control medication
If by the self-contr ol power of people or other people supervise, but its effect varies with each individual, and ineffective.Therefore very strong for having
For the drug of side effect, control single taking dose kimonos duration is not only needed, realizes quantitative tablet taking, it is also necessary to verification clothes
Medicine person part and guardian's identity, avoid patient from wrongly taking medicine or drug abuse.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of anti-error the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide
The first fingerprint collecting sensor and the second fingerprint collecting sensing is arranged in medicine bottle, simple structure and reasonable design on body
Device prevents drug from being wrongly taken to realize the identification checkup of patient and patient monitoring people, and mass sensor is arranged in bottom of bottle, from
And realize single taking dose control, patient's overdose is prevented, also has the function of timing drug, prevents patient from frequently taking medicine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, feature exist
In: including body and the bottle cap connecting with body and bottom of bottle, the first fingerprint collecting sensing is provided on the shell of the body
Device and the second fingerprint collecting sensor, the body, which is internally provided with, contains powder column and the first iron block, is respectively provided in the Sheng powder column
There is grate, control box and the first electromagnet with first iron block cooperation are provided in the bottle cap, is set in the bottom of bottle
It is equipped with the second iron block and mass sensor, the body is internally provided with the second electromagnet with second iron block cooperation, institute
It states in control box and is provided with microcontroller, power supply module and the memory to connect with the microcontroller, the microcontroller
Input is terminated with parameter input module, timer and senses with the first fingerprint collecting sensor and the second fingerprint collecting
The Fingerprint Identification Unit that device connects, the mass sensor connect with the input terminal of microcontroller, the output of the microcontroller
It is terminated with the first relay, the second relay and the driving motor for driving the grate rotation, first relay
Connect with the first electromagnet, second relay connects with the second electromagnet.
A kind of above-mentioned anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the power supply module include solar panel and with it is described
The battery of solar panel connection, the battery connect with microcontroller, the first relay and the second relay.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the input of the microcontroller is terminated with voice broadcast module.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the quantity for containing powder column is multiple, the Sheng powder column, matter
Quantity sensor, driving motor, parameter input module are identical with the quantity of timer.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the bottom of bottle is provided with internal screw thread, is provided on the body
The external screw thread matched with the internal screw thread.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: be provided in the bottle cap and connect with the power supply module
Inserting terminal is provided with the connection terminal matched with the inserting terminal in the body.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the Sheng powder column is provided with plunger close to one end of bottle cap, institute
State the linkage section contained and be provided on powder column for connecting the plunger.
Above-mentioned a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: the body is made of brown glass.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, design is reasonable, realizes and easy to use and operate.
2, the first fingerprint collecting sensor and the second fingerprint collecting sensor is arranged in the utility model on body, utilizes
One fingerprint collecting sensor identifies the finger print information of patient monitoring people, to open bottle cap, adds to the drug contained in powder column
Add, using the finger print information of the second fingerprint collecting sensor identification patient, and then rotates the grate contained in powder column, and open bottle
Bottom makes patient obtain drug, to realize the identification checkup of patient and patient monitoring people, prevents patient from wrongly taking drug.
3, mass sensor is arranged in bottom of bottle in the utility model, flows to bottom of bottle to the gap between grate and Sheng powder column
Interior drug is detected, to realize single taking dose control, prevents patient's overdose.
4, the utility model is provided with timer and parameter input module, passes through parameter when the timing duration of timer is greater than
When the medication duration of input module input, just meeting drug, prevents patient from frequently taking medicine, avoids the life danger for causing patient.
In conclusion the utility model simple structure and reasonable design, be arranged on body the first fingerprint collecting sensor and
Second fingerprint collecting sensor prevents drug from being wrongly taken to realize the identification checkup of patient and patient monitoring people, sets in bottom of bottle
Mass sensor is set, to realize single taking dose control, patient's overdose is prevented, also has the function of timing drug, is prevented
Only patient frequently takes medicine.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1-body；2-bottle caps；3-bottom of bottle；
4-contain powder column；5-driving motors；6-grates；
7-control boxes；8-the first electromagnet；9-the first iron block；
10-the second electromagnet；11-the second iron block；12-mass sensors；
13-the first fingerprint collecting sensor；14-solar panels；
15-Fingerprint Identification Units；16-microcontrollers；17-batteries；
18-the first relay；19-the second relay；20-memories；
21-voice broadcast modules；22-parameter input modules；23-timers；
24-the second fingerprint collecting sensor；25-medicament discharge mechanisms；
26-inserting terminals；27-connection terminals；28-plungers；
29-linkage sections.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model include include body 1 and the bottle cap being connect with body 12 and bottom of bottle 3,
The first fingerprint collecting sensor 13 and the second fingerprint collecting sensor 24 are provided on the shell of the body 1, in the body 1
Portion is provided with multiple Sheng powder columns 4 and the first iron block 9, is provided with grate 6 in each Sheng powder column 4, sets in the bottle cap 2
It is equipped with control box 7 and the first electromagnet 8 with first iron block 9 cooperation, is provided with the second iron block 11 and matter in the bottom of bottle 3
Quantity sensor 12, the body 1 are internally provided with the second electromagnet 10 with second iron block 11 cooperation, the control box 7
It is inside provided with microcontroller 16, power supply module and the memory 20 to connect with the microcontroller 16, the microcontroller 16
Input is terminated with parameter input module 22, timer 23 and adopts with the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13 and the second fingerprint
The Fingerprint Identification Unit 15 that collection sensor 24 connects, the mass sensor 12 connects with the input terminal of microcontroller 16, described
The output of microcontroller 16 is terminated with the first relay 18, the second relay 19 and the drive for driving the grate 6 to rotate
Dynamic motor 5, first relay 18 connect with the first electromagnet 8, and second relay 19 connects with the second electromagnet 10.
In actual use, power supply module is respectively the first relay 18 and the power supply of the second relay 19, and the first electromagnet 8 obtains
Electricity generates electromagnetism, and the first electromagnet 8 and the first iron block 9 are attracted, so that bottle cap 2 and body 1 are pulled together, the second electromagnet
10 obtain electric generation electromagnetism, and the second electromagnet 10 and the second iron block 11 are attracted, so that bottom of bottle 3 and body 1 are pulled together.
The fingerprint of patient is stored in memory by 13 typing fingerprint of the first fingerprint collecting sensor by patient monitoring people
In 20, the fingerprint of patient monitoring people is stored in memory 20 by 24 typing fingerprint of the second fingerprint collecting sensor by patient
It is interior.
First fingerprint collecting sensor 13 acquires the fingerprint of user, and the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13 is collected
The fingerprint of user is transferred to microcontroller 16, and microcontroller 16 is to the collected user's of the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13
Fingerprint is compared in the fingerprint with the patient monitoring people stored in memory 20, when the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13 collects
User fingerprint and memory 20 in store patient monitoring people fingerprint compare successfully after, microcontroller 16 transmission control
Signal gives the first relay 18, and the first relay 18 disconnects, 8 power loss of the first electromagnet, and the first electromagnet 8 and the first iron block 9 are disconnected
Actuation is opened, bottle cap 2 and body 1 are detached from, and drug is placed into and contains in powder column 4 by user, using the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13
Guardian's identity is checked, any user is avoided to open bottle cap 2, to obtain drug from the upper end for containing powder column 4, avoids drug
Abuse.
In actual use, when the timing duration of timer 23 is greater than the medication duration inputted by parameter input module 22,
And the collected user of the second fingerprint collecting sensor 24 fingerprint and memory 20 in store patient fingerprint comparison at
After function, microcontroller 16 sends control signal to driving motor 5, and driving motor 5 drives grate 6 to rotate, and drug is from grate 6
It is flowed in bottom of bottle 3 with the gap contained between powder column 4, the matter of the drug in 12 real-time detection bottom of bottle 3 of mass sensor in bottom of bottle 3
Amount, and the mass transport for the drug that will test, to microcontroller 16, microcontroller 16 obtains the detection of mass sensor 12
Drug quality and the drug quality threshold value that is inputted by parameter input module 22 be compared, mass sensor 12 detects
To the quality of drug be equal to the drug quality threshold value inputted by parameter input module 22 when, microcontroller 16 sends control letter
Number the second relay 19 is given, the second relay 19 disconnects, and 10 power loss of the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet 10 and the second iron block 11 break
Actuation is opened, bottom of bottle 3 and body 1 are detached from, and patient obtains the drug equal with the quality of drug quality threshold value, realize quantitative tablet taking,
Prevent patient's overdose.Patient identity is checked using the second fingerprint collecting sensor 24, any user is avoided to obtain from bottom of bottle 3
Drug is taken, drug abuse is avoided.
As shown in Fig. 2, the power supply module includes 14 He of solar panel being arranged on bottle cap 2 in the present embodiment
The battery 17 being connect with the solar panel 14, the battery 17 and microcontroller 16, the first relay 18 and the
Two relays 19 connect.
As shown in Fig. 2, the input of the microcontroller 16 is terminated with voice broadcast module 21 in the present embodiment.Actually make
Used time, when the timing duration of timer 23 is greater than the medication duration inputted by parameter input module 22, microcontroller 16 is sent out
Control signal issues voice prompting to voice broadcast module 21, voice broadcast module 21 out, reminds patient to take medicine on time, uses effect
Fruit is good.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quantity for containing powder column 4 is multiple, the Sheng powder column 4, mass sensor 12, driving
Motor 5, parameter input module 22 are identical with the quantity of timer 23.In actual use, the quantity of Sheng powder column 4 is multiple, can be contained
Put different types of powder medicaments, granule medicament and liquid medicine.Contain powder column 4, grate 6, mass sensor 12, driving motor
5, parameter input module 22 and timer 23 constitute medicament discharge mechanism 25.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of bottle 3 is provided with internal screw thread in the present embodiment, be provided on the body 1 with it is described interior
The external screw thread that screw thread matches.In actual use, after the second electromagnet 10 and the second iron block 11 disconnect actuation in order to prevent, bottom of bottle
3 inclinations are toppled over drug are caused to waste, therefore bottom of bottle 3 increases with body 1 and is threadedly coupled, in the second electromagnet 10 and the second iron block
After 11 disconnect actuation, patient rotates bottom of bottle 3 manually, to obtain the drug in bottom of bottle 3.
As shown in Figure 1, the inserting terminal 26 to connect with the power supply module is provided in the bottle cap 2 in the present embodiment,
The connection terminal 27 matched with the inserting terminal 26 is provided in the body 1.In actual use, connection terminal 27 draws
Outlet respectively with driving motor 5,24 phase of the second electromagnet 10, the first fingerprint collecting sensor 13 and the second fingerprint collecting sensor
It connects.Since power supply module is arranged in bottle cap 2, and driving motor 5, the second electromagnet 10,13 and of the first fingerprint collecting sensor
Second fingerprint collecting sensor 24 is arranged inside body 1, since body 1 and bottle cap 2 pass through the first electromagnet 8 and the first iron
Block 9 is detachably connected, therefore the power supply mode matched using inserting terminal 26 and connection terminal 27, by the electric energy of power supply module
The use electric device being arranged in body 1 is transferred to by inserting terminal 26 and connection terminal 27, using effect is good.In actual use,
Bottom of bottle 3 is arranged the button cell that promising mass sensor 12 is powered and communicates for realizing mass sensor 12 and microcontroller 16
Communication module.
As shown in Figure 1, the Sheng powder column 4 is provided with plunger 28, the Sheng medicine close to one end of bottle cap 2 in the present embodiment
The linkage section 29 for connecting the plunger 28 is provided on column 4.In actual use, the hollow knot that powder column 4 is both ends open is contained
Structure, when body 1 is in heeling condition in order to prevent, the drug contained in powder column 4 spills, therefore plunger 28 is arranged on containing powder column 4,
So contain drug in powder column 4 between plunger 28 and grate 6, be not in that drug topples phenomenon, while in order to prevent
Plunger 28 is lost, and plunger 28 is connected on the outer wall for containing powder column 4 by linkage section 29, using effect is good.
In the present embodiment, the body 1 is made of brown glass.In actual use, due to temperature, humidity, air, light,
The influence of microorganism and insect etc. can be such that medicine stability occurs rotten.Glass, which has, to be not affected by atmospheric effects, not by different chemistry
The characteristic that the solid or liquid substance of composition are decomposed, and brown glass has every light action, therefore body 1 is brown glass
Bottle, can protect the stability of drug.
The above is only the embodiments of the present invention, not imposes any restrictions to the utility model, all according to this
Any simple modification to the above embodiments of utility model technical spirit, change and equivalent structural changes, still fall within
In the protection scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle, it is characterised in that: including body (1) and the bottle cap (2) and bottom of bottle that are connect with body (1)
(3), it is provided with the first fingerprint collecting sensor (13) and the second fingerprint collecting sensor (24) on the shell of the body (1),
The body (1), which is internally provided with, contains powder column (4) and the first iron block (9), is provided with grate (6) in the Sheng powder column (4),
Control box (7) and the first electromagnet (8) with first iron block (9) cooperation, the bottom of bottle are provided in the bottle cap (2)
(3) it is provided with the second iron block (11) and mass sensor (12) in, the body (1) is internally provided with and second iron block
(11) the second electromagnet (10) cooperated,
Microcontroller (16), power supply module and the storage to connect with the microcontroller (16) are provided in control box (7)
Device (20), the input of the microcontroller (16) are terminated with parameter input module (22), timer (23) and with described first
The Fingerprint Identification Unit (15) that fingerprint collecting sensor (13) and the second fingerprint collecting sensor (24) connect, the mass sensitivity
Device (12) connects with the input terminal of microcontroller (16), the output of the microcontroller (16) be terminated with the first relay (18),
Second relay (19) and driving motor (5) for driving the grate (6) to rotate, first relay (18) and the
One electromagnet (8) connects, and second relay (19) connects with the second electromagnet (10).
2. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power supply module includes solar battery
Plate (14) and the battery (17) being connect with the solar panel (14), the battery (17) and microcontroller (16),
First relay (18) and the second relay (19) connect.
3. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input of the microcontroller (16) terminates
There are voice broadcast module (21).
4. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described contain powder column (4) quantity be it is multiple,
It is described contain powder column (4), mass sensor (12), driving motor (5), parameter input module (22) and timer (23) quantity phase
Together.
5. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of bottle (3) is provided with internal screw thread, institute
It states and is provided with the external screw thread matched with the internal screw thread on body (1).
6. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the bottle cap (2) with it is described
The inserting terminal (26) that power supply module connects, the body (1) is interior to be provided with the connection matched with the inserting terminal (26)
Terminal (27).
7. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: contain powder column (4) are close to bottle cap (2)
One end is provided with plunger (28), described to contain the linkage section (29) being provided on powder column (4) for connecting the plunger (28).
8. a kind of anti-error medicine bottle described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (1) is made of brown glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820237174.3U CN209253604U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of anti-error medicine bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820237174.3U CN209253604U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of anti-error medicine bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209253604U true CN209253604U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67556705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820237174.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209253604U (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of anti-error medicine bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209253604U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108096017A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-06-01 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of anti-error medicine bottle |
| CN110554011A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-10 | 武汉大学 | visual water fluorescence microsensor based on dual-response lanthanide MOF, water determination pipe device, water visualization determination device and application thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201820237174.3U patent/CN209253604U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108096017A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-06-01 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of anti-error medicine bottle |
| CN108096017B (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2023-11-17 | 西安科技大学 | Anti-misadministration bottle |
| CN110554011A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-10 | 武汉大学 | visual water fluorescence microsensor based on dual-response lanthanide MOF, water determination pipe device, water visualization determination device and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20200210 |