CN209243691U - It is a kind of can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically - Google Patents
It is a kind of can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN209243691U CN209243691U CN201821108547.3U CN201821108547U CN209243691U CN 209243691 U CN209243691 U CN 209243691U CN 201821108547 U CN201821108547 U CN 201821108547U CN 209243691 U CN209243691 U CN 209243691U
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- exterior bowl
- keg float
- water
- interior keg
- bung
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, including exterior bowl, outer bung, interior keg float, filter element, immersible pump, clump weight and floating body, interior keg float can move up and down in the internal layer cavity of exterior bowl, the bung through-hole that the upper-end part of driving of interior keg float can pass through outer bung externally protrudes, filter element is installed in the inside of interior keg float, immersible pump is installed in the inside of exterior bowl and is located at the lower section of interior keg float, the internal layer cavity of the pump intake connection exterior bowl of immersible pump, the pump outlet of immersible pump corresponds to the staving water outlet that exterior bowl bottom opens up, floating body is connected by connector with the outer wall of exterior bowl, clump weight is installed in the internal or external of exterior bowl.The utility model can change with the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of the water surface, and be designed using interior keg float, and interior keg float is able to carry out self adjustment of position, and inflow is enable to reach balance with water yield, and collecting effect is good, high-efficient, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage collection equipment technical fields, more specifically, be related to one kind can according to water level from
The water body floating material collection system of dynamic adjustment.
Background technique
With the development of society, water pollution problems is increasingly severe.Nowadays, we can be frequently seen and swim in water body
On house refuse, water plant etc., not only affect city appearance environment, also polluted life water source.Traditional water body floating
The processing method of object is salvaged using artificial, and time-consuming and laborious, large labor intensity, working efficiency is low, at high cost.
For this purpose, also occur various garbage collectors on the market at present, such as application No. is
The utility model patent of " 2017211202773.5 ", entitled " a kind of collecting refuse from open water device " also discloses a kind of water surface
Garbage collection scheme, which is equipped with retainer plate, collects outer barrel, the rubbish string bag, strut and water pump, in the pumping action of water pump
Under, the rubbish string bag, which is installed in collect, carries out garbage collection in outer barrel, however, the device has to that outer barrel will be collected and is fixed on the water surface
One below determining position, and the water surface cannot change.If the pump-out of water pump is greater than the inflow collected above outer barrel
The water for then collecting outer barrel will appear the case where draining, and influence the working life of water pump.If it is outer that the pump-out of water pump is less than collection
Inflow above bucket is artificially difficult to be adjusted and reaches then the case where will appear outer cylinder full water, is not achieved the effect of collection
Balance will appear as long as the pump-out of water pump and the inflow above collection outer barrel are unequal by running for a long time
Two kinds of situations are stated, moreover the water level of the water surface can not be absolutely constant, one has variation, without the collecting refuse from open water device of interior keg float
It can fail.
Furthermore the collecting refuse from open water device is fixed by the strut insertion bottom, needs to look for fixed point, and
The position of collecting refuse from open water device is changeless, self adjustment cannot be carried out according to the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of the water surface.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art, provide that a kind of structure is simple, user
Just, collecting effect it is good, it is high-efficient, using interior keg float design, can adjust automatically so that inflow and water yield is reached balance
And it can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides one kind and can be collected according to the water body floating material of water level adjust automatically
System, including exterior bowl, outer bung, the buoyant interior keg float of tool, the filter element for the water body floating material being used in drainage, use
Make the clump weight of its sinking in the immersible pump that the intracorporal water of outer barrel is retracted to outside, the weight for being used to increase exterior bowl and is used for
Depth of the exterior bowl from the water surface is set to can adapt to the floating body of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, said tub body is internally provided with internal layer cavity, institute
It states internal layer cavity and forms exterior bowl entrance at the top of outer staving, said tub lid is installed in the top of exterior bowl, said tub
It covers and offers bung through-hole corresponding with the exterior bowl entrance of exterior bowl, the inside of the interior keg float is up and down, described
Interior keg float, which is movably arranged in the internal layer cavity of exterior bowl and limits with outer bung, to be cooperated, and the interior keg float can be relative to outer barrel
Body moves up and down, and the upper-end part of driving of interior keg float can be externally protruded across the bung through-hole of outer bung, the filter house
Part is installed in the inside of interior keg float, several equally distributed filter hole, the immersible pump dress are offered on the filter element
It is located at the inside of exterior bowl and is located at the lower section of interior keg float, the inner layer cavity of the pump intake connection exterior bowl of the immersible pump
Body, the pump outlet of the immersible pump correspond to the staving water outlet that exterior bowl bottom opens up, and the floating body passes through connector
It is connected with the outer wall of exterior bowl, the clump weight is installed in the internal or external of exterior bowl.
As preferred embodiment, the lower end outer wall of the interior keg float is equipped with for the limit with the limit cooperation of outer bung
Position flange, the diameter of the defining flange are greater than the diameter of the bung through-hole of outer bung.
As preferred embodiment, the interior keg float has hollow interior keg float interlayer.
As preferred embodiment, the connection type of the filter element and interior keg float is detachable connection.
As preferred embodiment, the filter element is set as filter vat, filter screen or filter screen.
As preferred embodiment, the floating body is set as floating ball, and the connector is set as connecting rod or connecting rope.
As preferred embodiment, there are three the floating body settings and the distribution that is centrosymmetric.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy to use, is designed using interior keg float, and interior keg float is able to carry out self of position
Adjustment, so that inflow is reached balance with water yield, and be additionally arranged floating body and clump weight, enable entire collection system with
The SEA LEVEL VARIATION of the water surface and change, do not need to look for fixed point in water, it can be ensured that exterior bowl some suitable position under water is received
It is good to collect effect, it is high-efficient, it can avoid the case where thrashing occur.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this
Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water body floating material collection system provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of water body floating material collection system provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the main structure of water body floating material collection system provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the embodiments of the present invention, which provide one kind, to float according to the water body of water level adjust automatically
Floating object collection system, including exterior bowl 1, outer bung 2, tool buoyant interior keg float 3, the water body floating material being used in drainage
Filter element 4, the weight for the water in exterior bowl 1 to be retracted to external immersible pump 5, is used to increase exterior bowl 1 make under it
Heavy clump weight 6 and for making depth of the exterior bowl 1 from the water surface can adapt to the floating body 7 of water surface SEA LEVEL VARIATION, below with reference to attached
The each building block of the present embodiment is described in detail in figure.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the inner layer cavity of exterior bowl 1 being internally provided with for placing interior keg float 3 and circulating for water body
Body 11, internal layer cavity 11 form exterior bowl entrance 12 at the top of exterior bowl 1, and outer bung 2 is installed in the top of exterior bowl 1, outside
Offer bung through-hole 21 corresponding with the exterior bowl entrance 12 of exterior bowl 1 on bung 2, the inside of interior keg float 3 up and down,
Interior keg float 3 can be moved up and down relative to exterior bowl 1, and the upper-end part of driving of interior keg float 3 can lead to across the bung of outer bung 2
Hole 21 externally protrudes, and immersible pump 5 is installed in the inside of exterior bowl 1 and is located at the lower section of interior keg float 3, the water pump of immersible pump 5 into
The mouth of a river is located in the internal layer cavity 11 of exterior bowl 1 to be connected to internal layer cavity 11, and the pump outlet of immersible pump 5 is located at exterior bowl 1
The staving water outlet 13 that bottom opens up.
Wherein, immersible pump 5 can be electrically connected with the power supply (i.e. battery) in the inner seal chamber room that exterior bowl 1 is arranged in
It connects, it can also be by stretching out the immersible pump electric wire of exterior bowl 1 and the power electric connection of land, but immersible pump electric wire and outer barrel
It needs to be sealed waterproof by seal O-ring or other various sealing elements between body 1.
Filter element 4 is installed in the inside of interior keg float 3, and in the present embodiment, which, which is preferably arranged to hard, has
The filter vat in hole, such as plastic net bucket, metal mesh bucket, the upper end opening of filter vat open up on the bucket wall of filter vat and/or bucket bottom
There are several equally distributed filter hole.Certainly, according to actual needs, which may be set to be the mistake of softwood matter
Strainer, the filter screen as made of nylon yarn, wire, cloth and other Fiber Materials, may be set to be filter screen etc..
Interior keg float 3 is detached from exterior bowl 1 in order to prevent, can be equipped on the lower end outer wall of interior keg float 3 for limiting with outer bung 2
The defining flange 31 of position cooperation, the diameter of defining flange 31 are greater than the diameter of the bung through-hole 21 of outer bung 2.When on interior keg float 3
When floating to preset position, exterior bowl 1 can stop interior keg float 3 to continue to float.Certainly, interior keg float 3 can also be using other limits
The inner wall of bit architecture and outer bung 2 or this exterior bowl 1, which limits, to be cooperated, and non-the present embodiment is limited.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, interior keg float 3 can be equipped with hollow interior keg float interlayer 32, be conducive to interior keg float 3
Floating is in water.Certainly, interior keg float 3 can also be not provided with interior keg float interlayer 32, as long as interior keg float 3 is by having buoyant material system
At.
For the ease of clearing up the water bodys floating materials such as the rubbish being collected into filter vat, the connection side of filter vat and interior keg float 3
Formula can be detachable connection (such as: snapping connection).When filter vat fills water body floating material, filter vat can be dismantled
Get off.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, floating body 7 is connected by connector 8 with the outer wall of exterior bowl 1, in the present embodiment, should
Floating body 7 can be preferably arranged to floating ball, and there are three floating ball settings and the distribution that is centrosymmetric, and be conducive to the balance of collection system
It places.Connector 8 can be preferably arranged to connecting rod, naturally it is also possible to use other connecting components, such as connecting rope.
As shown in Fig. 2, clump weight 6 is installed in the inside of exterior bowl 1, certainly, according to actual needs, clump weight 6 can also be with
It is installed in the outside of exterior bowl 1.
When work, directly a whole set of collection system can be placed in water, without finding fixed point, floating body 7 can make whole
Set collection system will not sink to the bottom, and exterior bowl 1 water surface can be arranged under the gravity of clump weight 6 hereinafter, exterior bowl 1
Depth is no more than the height of interior keg float 3, and under 6 mating reaction of floating body 7 and clump weight, a whole set of collection system can be with the water surface
SEA LEVEL VARIATION and change, it can be ensured that exterior bowl some suitable position under water.
The working principle of the main structure of water body floating material collection system is as follows: when 11 the inside of internal layer cavity of exterior bowl 1
When not having water, interior keg float 3 can be toward whereabouts, when below the top edge to the water surface of interior keg float 3, the top of interior keg float 3 due to gravity
Start to intake, the floating material in water and water flows into filter vat together, and after the filtering of filter vat, water body floating material is stayed in
In filter vat, and water is then flowed into the internal layer cavity 11 of exterior bowl 1, can start to fill water inside exterior bowl 1, when in exterior bowl 1
When water in layer cavity 11 is to a water level, interior keg float 3 starts to float, when interior keg float 3 stretches out 21 emersion of bung through-hole of outer bung 2
When on the water surface, interior keg float 3 can be blocked into water, and water does not enter back into exterior bowl 1, and immersible pump 5 continues to draw water, the internal layer of exterior bowl 1
Water level in cavity 11 is begun to decline, and interior keg float 3 starts to fall again, drops to the water surface hereinafter, starting a new circulation again, so
Continuous circulation, the floating material in water is collected into filter vat.Slowly, after repeatedly recycling, interior keg float 3 is able to carry out
Self adjustment of position, interior keg float 3 can be stablized in some position (i.e. non-rising also not fall) below the water surface, at this time interior keg float
3 inflow is just equal to the pump-out of immersible pump 5, and the gravity of interior keg float 3 is equal to buoyancy, reaches balance.When the water level of the water surface
When having fluctuation, disengaging water can be uneven, then starts above-mentioned circulation again, final to reach balance again.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and it is easy to use, it is designed using interior keg float, interior keg float is able to carry out
Self adjustment of position, enables inflow to reach balance with water yield, and be additionally arranged floating body and clump weight, makes entirely to collect
System can change with the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of the water surface, and collecting effect is good, high-efficient, can avoid the case where thrashing occur.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modify, replacing
In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, it is characterised in that: including exterior bowl (1), outside
Bung (2), the buoyant interior keg float (3) of tool, the filter element (4) for the water body floating material being used in drainage, for by outer barrel
Water in body (1) be retracted to external immersible pump (5), for increase clump weight (6) that the weight of exterior bowl (1) makes it sink and
For making the depth of exterior bowl (1) from the water surface can adapt to the floating body (7) of SEA LEVEL VARIATION, the inside setting of said tub body (1)
Have internal layer cavity (11), the internal layer cavity (11) forms exterior bowl entrance (12) at the top of exterior bowl (1), said tub lid
(2) it is installed in the top of exterior bowl (1), is offered on said tub lid (2) opposite with the exterior bowl entrance (12) of exterior bowl (1)
The bung through-hole (21) answered, up and down, the interior keg float (3) is movably arranged on exterior bowl (1) for the inside of the interior keg float (3)
Internal layer cavity (11) in and limit and cooperate with outer bung (2), the interior keg float (3) can be relative to moving down on exterior bowl (1)
It is dynamic, and the upper-end part of driving of interior keg float (3) can be externally protruded across the bung through-hole (21) of outer bung (2), the filtering
Component (4) is installed in the inside of interior keg float (3), offers several filter hole, the immersible pump on the filter element (4)
(5) it is installed in the inside of exterior bowl (1) and is located at the lower section of interior keg float (3), the pump intake connection of the immersible pump (5) is outer
The internal layer cavity (11) of staving (1), the pump outlet of the immersible pump (5) correspond to the staving that exterior bowl (1) bottom opens up
Water outlet (13), the floating body (7) are connected by connector (8) with the outer wall of exterior bowl (1), clump weight (6) installing
In the internal or external of exterior bowl (1).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can exist according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
In: the lower end outer wall of the interior keg float (3) is equipped with for the defining flange (31) with outer bung (2) limit cooperation, the limit
The diameter of position flange (31) is greater than the diameter of the bung through-hole (21) of outer bung (2).
3. one kind according to claim 1 can exist according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
In: the interior keg float (3) has hollow interior keg float interlayer (32).
4. one kind according to claim 1 can exist according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
In: the connection type of the filter element (4) and interior keg float (3) is detachable connection.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 4 can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
Be: the filter element (4) is set as filter vat, filter screen or filter screen.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can exist according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
In: the floating body (7) is set as floating ball, and the connector (8) is set as connecting rod or connecting rope.
7. one kind according to claim 1 or 6 can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically, feature
Be: there are three floating body (7) settings and the distribution that is centrosymmetric.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821108547.3U CN209243691U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | It is a kind of can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821108547.3U CN209243691U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | It is a kind of can be according to the water body floating material collection system of water level adjust automatically |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642462A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-03 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Ultra-large floating body runoff separator suitable for large water body circulation culture system |
| CN114715563A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 博雅工道（北京）机器人科技有限公司 | Overwater garbage can and using method thereof |
| CN114837155A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-02 | 中南林业科技大学 | Water surface floater salvaging and collecting device and using method |
| CN114837150A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-02 | 哈工大机器人集团(杭州湾)国际创新研究院 | Water surface self-cruising skimmer |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821108547.3U patent/CN209243691U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110642462A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-03 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Ultra-large floating body runoff separator suitable for large water body circulation culture system |
| CN114837150A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-02 | 哈工大机器人集团(杭州湾)国际创新研究院 | Water surface self-cruising skimmer |
| CN114715563A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 博雅工道（北京）机器人科技有限公司 | Overwater garbage can and using method thereof |
| CN114837155A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-02 | 中南林业科技大学 | Water surface floater salvaging and collecting device and using method |
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