CN209242726U - Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device - Google Patents
Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209242726U CN209242726U CN201821711876.7U CN201821711876U CN209242726U CN 209242726 U CN209242726 U CN 209242726U CN 201821711876 U CN201821711876 U CN 201821711876U CN 209242726 U CN209242726 U CN 209242726U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- hull
- energy
- slick
- oil slick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to oil slick recovery technology fields, it is a kind of Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device, including be built-in with receive grease chamber hull, can be by the indoor floating oil collecting mechanism of the receipts of floating oil collecting to hull oil and oil pumping mechanism, oil pumping mechanism is fixedly mounted on hull, the receipts oil end of floating oil collecting mechanism is located above hull, and the oil outlet of floating oil collecting mechanism is communicated with grease chamber is received；The wind energy power mechanism that the extraction of oil pumping mechanism can be driven to receive the indoor oil slick of oil is fixedly installed on hull.Power needed for this Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device is provided hull movement and pumped by wind energy power mechanism using wind energy, safety and environmental protection, its principle for utilizing hull to float with the wind, hull can be made to be positioned at any oil slick accumulation regions, can expand and receive pasta product, to improve oil slick recovery efficiency, since the power of oil pumping operation comes from wind energy power mechanism, without electric energy, the consumption to electric energy is thus avoided, it is energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil slick recovery technology fields, are a kind of Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling devices.
Background technique
In the development process of middle small oil field for not entering waterflood stage, part oil field can be using sewage evaporation pond benefit
Processing is evaporated to oil field water with natural energy, often because the reasons such as device treatment effect can contain micro original in water
Oil enters evaporation tank, causes environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.But because evaporation pool area is generally large, the recycling of this part oil slick is difficult
Greatly, it is often necessary to engage professional contingent to be recycled, recovery cost is high.It is recycled for oil slick, in Publication No. 105347435
State's patent document (method and device of entitled oil slick recovery processing), is conveyed waste oil recovery using oil well pump and filter press
To oil storage tank, because electric energy need to be utilized to have the shortcomings that energy consumption is high, while because needing to connect power supply, electric wire can not be extended into entirely
The water surface can only be fixed on a place and carry out receiving oil, have the shortcomings that installation is complicated and it is limited to receive pasta product.Patent announcement number is
201074188 Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of automatic oil receiver, uses siphon principle to receive oil, is only capable of in oil-water interfaces
Height carries out oil slick recycling in the environment of being higher than recycling can, and needs to fill the manual operations such as pump, in the large area water storage such as evaporation tank
Position, dykes and dams height can not be such that oil slick is promoted in the recyclable device on dykes and dams more than oil-water interfaces, using siphon principle.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device, overcomes the defects of the prior art,
When it can effectively solve existing Oil slick recovery plant skimming, there is a problem of that power consumption is high, receives what pasta product was limited.
The technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures: a kind of Non-energy-consumption oil slick recycles dress automatically
Set, including be built-in with receive grease chamber hull, can be by the indoor floating oil collecting mechanism of the receipts of floating oil collecting to hull oil and oil pumping
Mechanism, oil pumping mechanism are fixedly mounted on hull, and the receipts oil end of floating oil collecting mechanism is located above hull, floating oil collecting mechanism
Oil outlet is communicated with grease chamber is received；It is dynamic that the wind energy that the extraction of oil pumping mechanism can be driven to receive the indoor oil slick of oil is fixedly installed on hull
Force mechanisms.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical solution:
Above-mentioned floating oil collecting mechanism includes the funnel above hull, is connected in the lower end of funnel from hull top surface and stretches
Enter to receive the hose of grease chamber, is provided with and density corresponding with grease chamber middle and upper part is received on the outside of the indoor hose of oil less than oil slick density receiving
Floating body, the oil inlet end of the mechanism that pumps is higher than floating body.
Above-mentioned wind energy power mechanism includes windmill, and windmill bracket is fixed on hull, and windmill is fixedly mounted on windmill branch
On frame, air vane is located at the top of floating oil collecting mechanism.
Above-mentioned oil pumping mechanism includes crossbeam and oil well pump, and oil pumping bracket is fixed on hull, and crossbeam is movably connected in pumping
On oily bracket, the horse head of crossbeam is fixedly connected with the oil well pump for receiving grease chamber is protruded into, and the crossbeam other end is hinged with link mechanism, connecting rod
Mechanism and the rotary shaft of windmill are sequentially connected by transmission mechanism.
Aforementioned link mechanism includes connecting rod, balance weight and crank, and transmission mechanism includes that driving wheel and diameter are greater than driving wheel
Driven wheel, driving wheel is mounted in the rotary shaft of windmill, and driven wheel is mounted on hull by support, driving wheel and driven wheel
It is connected by belt, the upper end of connecting rod and the right side of crossbeam are hingedly installed, and the lower end of connecting rod, the left end of crank and balance weight are hinged
It is installed together, the right end of crank and the rotation axis connection of driven wheel；Or/and oil well pump is using double valve oil-well pumps.
Power needed for the utility model is provided hull movement and pumped by wind energy power mechanism using wind energy, safety collar
It protects, the principle floated with the wind using hull can make hull be positioned at any oil slick accumulation regions, and it can expand and receive pasta product, from
And oil slick recovery efficiency is improved, since the power of oil pumping operation comes from wind energy power mechanism, it is not necessarily to electric energy, is thus avoided to electric energy
Consumption, it is energy saving；In combination with floating oil collecting mechanism and oil pumping mechanism, realize that the dynamic of oil slick disengaging hull receipts grease chamber is flat
Weighing apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively as follows: 1 for hull, and 2 is receive grease chamber, and 3 be funnel, and 4 be hose, and 5 be floating body, and 6 be windmill,
7 be windmill bracket, and 8 be crossbeam, and 9 be oil well pump, and 10 be oil pumping bracket, and 11 be connecting rod, and 12 be balance weight, and 13 be crank, and 14 are
Driving wheel, 15 be driven wheel, and 16 be belt, and 17 be horse head.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is not limited by following embodiments, can technical solution according to the present utility model and actual conditions
Determine specific embodiment.
In the present invention, for ease of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is according to specification
The Butut mode of attached drawing 1 is described, such as: front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right positional relationship be according to Figure of description 1
Butut direction determine.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples and drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1, the Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device include be built-in with receive grease chamber 2 hull 1, can be by oil slick
It collects to the floating oil collecting mechanism of hull 1 received in grease chamber 2 and oil pumping mechanism, oil pumping mechanism is fixedly mounted on hull 1, floats
The receipts oil end of oily collecting mechanism is located at 1 top of hull, and the oil outlet of floating oil collecting mechanism is communicated with grease chamber 2 is received；It is solid on hull 1
Dingan County is equipped with the wind energy power mechanism that the extraction of oil pumping mechanism can be driven to receive the oil slick in grease chamber 2.
Power needed for the present apparatus is provided the movement of hull 1 and pumped by wind energy power mechanism using wind energy, safety and environmental protection,
The principle floated with the wind using hull 1 can make hull 1 be positioned at any oil slick accumulation regions, can expand and receive pasta product, to mention
High oil slick recovery efficiency is not necessarily to electric energy, thus avoids disappearing to electric energy since the power of oil pumping operation comes from wind energy power mechanism
Consumption, it is energy saving.
Above-mentioned Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs:
As shown in Fig. 1, floating oil collecting mechanism includes the funnel 3 positioned at 1 top of hull, is connected in the lower end of funnel 3
The hose 4 for receiving grease chamber 2 is protruded into from 1 top surface of hull, is provided on the outside of the hose 4 in receipts grease chamber 2 corresponding with 2 middle and upper part of grease chamber is received
And density is less than the floating body 5 of oil slick density, the oil inlet end for the mechanism that pumps is higher than floating body 5.
In use, applying counterweight to hull 1 according to 1 size of hull, so that hull 1 is sunk to the water surface or less, (hull 1 is received at this time
It is empty inside grease chamber 2), 3 upper surface of funnel is located at the water surface or less 1mm to 2mm, and oil slick is entered by funnel 3 receives grease chamber 2
It is interior, grease chamber 2 is received as oil slick progresses into hull 1, can gradually be sunk after 1 weight increase of hull, when in the liquid level in receipts grease chamber 2
After rising to 5 position of floating body, floating body 5 drives funnel 3 to move up, so that funnel 3 keeps its upper surface to be constantly near the water surface or less,
Too many water is avoided to enter hull 1.Thus floating oil collecting is carried out, without consuming electric energy.
Floating body 5 can adjust the height of funnel 3 with the oil slick liquid level variation for receiving grease chamber 2 in hull 1.It is floating using floating body 5(ring-type
Son, floating ball etc.) 2 liquid level of grease chamber is received in perception, it can be achieved that the purpose that low aqueous oil slick recycles.
As shown in Fig. 1, wind energy power mechanism includes windmill 6, and windmill bracket 7 is fixed on hull 1, and windmill 6 is fixed
It is mounted on windmill bracket 7,6 blade of windmill is located at the top of floating oil collecting mechanism.
In use, due to floating oil collecting mechanism funnel 3 in the water surface hereinafter, by 6 blade of windmill be arranged in floating oil collecting machine
Above structure, the water surface can be disturbed to avoid the rotation of 6 blade of windmill, avoid the oil slick of 1 place of arrival of hull from being pulled to other places, guarantee
Receive oily effect.
As shown in Fig. 1, oil pumping mechanism includes crossbeam 8 and oil well pump 9, and oil pumping bracket 10, crossbeam are fixed on hull 1
8 are movably connected on oil pumping bracket 10, and the horse head 17 of crossbeam 8 is fixedly connected with the oil well pump 9 for receiving grease chamber 2 is protruded into, and crossbeam 8 is another
It holds and is hinged with link mechanism, the rotary shaft of link mechanism and windmill 6 passes through transmission mechanism and is sequentially connected.
The horse head 17 of crossbeam 8 is connect with oil well pump 9 by polished rod eye.
As shown in Fig. 1, link mechanism includes connecting rod 11, balance weight 12 and crank 13, and transmission mechanism includes driving wheel 14
It is greater than the driven wheel 15 of driving wheel 14 with diameter, driving wheel 14 is mounted in the rotary shaft of windmill 6, and driven wheel 15 is pacified by support
On hull 1, driving wheel 14 and driven wheel 15 are connected by belt 16；The upper end of connecting rod 11 and the right side of crossbeam 8 are hingedly pacified
Dress, the lower end of connecting rod 11, the left end of crank 13 and balance weight 12 are hingedly mounted on together, right end and the driven wheel 15 of crank 13
Rotate axis connection.
By the diameter of change (driving wheel 14) belt lace 16 wheel and big belt 16 wheel (driven wheel 15), it can control and receive oil speed
Rate.
Double valve oil-well pumps can be used in oil well pump 9, promote the oil slick of recycling, it can be achieved that over long distances using double valve oil-well pumps
Conveying.
Be the application method of the utility model below, carry out as follows: adjustment 1 counterweight of hull makes 3 upper surface of funnel
At 1mm to 2mm below the water surface, the oil outlet of oil well pump 9 is connected to surface gathering and transferring pipeline, and hull 1 is then sunken to evaporation
In pond, under wind action, hull 1 moves in evaporation tank, 1 place of arrival of hull, and oil slick is collected by funnel 3, into leakage
The oil slick of bucket 3 passes through hose 4 and enters in receipts grease chamber 2, after receipts 2 liquid level of grease chamber reaches floating body 5, and height is arranged, with receipts grease chamber 2
Liquid level increases, and funnel 3 follows floating body 5 to rise and rise, meanwhile, windmill 6 rotates under wind action, and the rotation of windmill 6 generates
Kinetic energy passes to crossbeam 8 by transmission mechanism and link mechanism, then drives horse head 17 to pump by crossbeam 8, oily when receiving
When 2 liquid level of room reaches the oil pumping liquid level of oil well pump 9, the oil slick received in grease chamber 2 is promoted to surface gathering and transferring pipeline by oil well pump 9, with
Receive grease chamber 2 in oil slick be extracted, receive grease chamber 2 in liquid level decline, floating body 5 move down drive funnel 3 move down, funnel 3 enter water
Start to receive oil behind face, funnel 3 receives oil and the oil pumping circulation of oil well pump 9 carries out.
The present embodiment the method can make ship by providing required power by windmill 6 for the movement of hull 1 and oil pumping
Body 1 is positioned at any oil slick accumulation regions, can expand and receive pasta product, so that oil slick recovery efficiency is improved, due to oil pumping operation
Power comes from wind energy power mechanism, is not necessarily to electric energy, thus avoids the consumption to electric energy, energy saving, in combination with floating oil collecting
Mechanism and oil pumping mechanism realize that oil slick disengaging hull 1 receives the dynamic equilibrium of grease chamber 2.According to actual needs, hull 1 can also pass through
Rope is fixed on the pond dykes and dams for needing skimming, and rope lengths can be determined according to oil slick area, quickly to position
In the position for needing skimming.Windmill 6 rotates under wind action, and the kinetic energy that the rotation of windmill 6 generates is passed by driving wheel 14
Driven wheel 15 is passed, kinetic energy is passed sequentially through crank 13, connecting rod 11, crossbeam 8 and pass to horse head 17, made on horse head 17 by driven wheel 15
Lower reciprocating motion.
The above technical characteristic constitutes the embodiments of the present invention, implements with stronger adaptability and preferably to imitate
Fruit can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic, according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device, it is characterised in that including being built-in with the hull of receipts grease chamber, oil slick can be received
Collect to the indoor floating oil collecting mechanism of receipts oil and oil pumping mechanism of hull, oil pumping mechanism is fixedly mounted on hull, and oil slick is received
The receipts oil end of collecting mechanism is located above hull, and the oil outlet of floating oil collecting mechanism is communicated with grease chamber is received；It is fixedly mounted on hull
There is the wind energy power mechanism that the extraction of oil pumping mechanism can be driven to receive the indoor oil slick of oil.
2. Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that floating oil collecting mechanism includes position
Funnel above hull, is connected in the lower end of funnel and protrudes into the hose for receiving grease chamber from hull top surface, and receiving, oil is indoor soft
The floating body that and density corresponding with grease chamber middle and upper part is received is less than oil slick density is provided on the outside of pipe, the oil inlet end for the mechanism that pumps is higher than floating
Body.
3. Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that wind energy power mechanism includes
Windmill is fixed with windmill bracket on hull, and windmill is fixedly mounted on windmill bracket, and air vane is located at floating oil collecting mechanism
Top.
4. Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that oil pumping mechanism include crossbeam and
Oil well pump, is fixed with oil pumping bracket on hull, and crossbeam is movably connected on oil pumping bracket, the horse head of crossbeam and protrudes into receipts grease chamber
Oil well pump be fixedly connected, the crossbeam other end is hinged with link mechanism, and the rotary shaft of link mechanism and windmill passes through transmission mechanism
Transmission connection.
5. Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that link mechanism includes connecting rod, puts down
Weigh block and crank, and transmission mechanism includes the driven wheel that driving wheel and diameter are greater than driving wheel, and driving wheel is mounted on the rotation of windmill
On axis, driven wheel is mounted on hull by support, and driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by belt, the upper end of connecting rod and crossbeam
Right side is hingedly installed, and the lower end of connecting rod, the left end of crank and balance weight are hingedly mounted on together, the right end of crank and driven wheel
Rotate axis connection；Or/and oil well pump is using double valve oil-well pumps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821711876.7U CN209242726U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821711876.7U CN209242726U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209242726U true CN209242726U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67525570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821711876.7U Active CN209242726U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209242726U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109574136A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device and its recovery method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201821711876.7U patent/CN209242726U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109574136A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-04-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device and its recovery method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201245467Y (en) | Floating oil gathering apparatus | |
| CN211445149U (en) | Municipal administration is surface of water oil slick draw-out device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN207109774U (en) | A kind of portable floater collects separator | |
| CN109574136A (en) | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device and its recovery method | |
| CN209242726U (en) | Non-energy-consumption oil slick automatic recycling device | |
| CN107366796A (en) | Robot and control method for coal mine main drainage pipeline scale removal | |
| CN102261304A (en) | Rocker arm type ocean wave driven piston pump | |
| CN208947548U (en) | A kind of unpowered waters floating material fishing device | |
| CN208151993U (en) | A kind of self-priming sea drift vessel for collecting refuse from open | |
| CN212896273U (en) | Water surface floating garbage collecting device | |
| CN207330439U (en) | A kind of oily-water seperating equipment for oil slick recycling | |
| CN201670746U (en) | Float-type oil collecting device | |
| CN112726547A (en) | Energy-saving type fishing and driving integrated device | |
| CN107513987A (en) | A kind of municipal sewage surface automatic garbage-collecting system and method | |
| CN1789701A (en) | Power device using floating body to make water pump suck and drain water to drive mechanical movement | |
| CN106499607A (en) | A kind of automatic-lifting type waterpower feed pump | |
| CN212896272U (en) | Water surface floating garbage collecting device | |
| CN208533256U (en) | A kind of regenerated resources waste paper automation deinking flotation unit | |
| CN102145933A (en) | Pulse type foam-absorbing machine | |
| CN109235405A (en) | A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish and intelligent clean water system | |
| CN201180531Y (en) | Floater oil pumping device | |
| CN213114563U (en) | Water surface floating garbage collecting device | |
| CN205204877U (en) | Oil slick recovery processing device | |
| CN204616602U (en) | A kind of water storage vertical shaft irrigation rig | |
| CN204860612U (en) | Multi -functional backwater device of sea water fish batch production circulating water farming systems |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |