CN209230014U - It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage - Google Patents

It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209230014U
CN209230014U CN201822146194.2U CN201822146194U CN209230014U CN 209230014 U CN209230014 U CN 209230014U CN 201822146194 U CN201822146194 U CN 201822146194U CN 209230014 U CN209230014 U CN 209230014U
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China
Prior art keywords
phase
transition heat
accumulation unit
storage
evaporator
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CN201822146194.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚鹏
赵振新
董超望
王山山
何宸
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Shaanxi Zhongke Zhonglan Energy Technology Holding Group Co.,Ltd.
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Shaanxi China Blue Cci Capital Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, it is made of compressor, condenser, evaporator, phase transition heat accumulation unit, evaporator side is equipped with blower, and blower interior is successively arranged flabellum, filter plate and cleaning device close to the side of evaporator.The utility model enables the flying dust in blower on filter plate to remove in time by setting cleaning device;The phase transition heat accumulation unit of the utility model setting is enabled and is utilized to the greatest extent based on phase-transition heat-storage convenient for the heat of clean air source hot pump water heater at work.

Description

It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air source heat pump technical field, is related to one kind based on phase-transition heat-storage convenient for clean air-source Teat pump boiler.
Background technique
Air source hot pump water heater is otherwise known as Teat pump boiler, by the inverse Carnot's principle of heat pump, is absorbed by heat pump empty Gas heat source hot water preparing becomes high temperature by the compression of compressor with a large amount of low temperature heat energy in few energy absorption air Thermal energy, and then heat hot water.
Existing air source hot pump water heater is since blower needs to suck air, so that flying dust in air and other are miscellaneous Matter enters the blower of air source hot pump water heater, when blower is cleared up in cleaning, needs the disassembling shell entire blower, more Trouble, is not easy to clean.
Existing air source hot pump water heater mostly uses expansion valve to play throttling action, when being throttled using expansion valve, The heat that refrigerant cannot be made full use of to distribute, so that heat loss, cannot adequately be utilized.So that it cannot make air-source The heat of Teat pump boiler reaches maximum utilization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind to be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater, solution based on phase-transition heat-storage Determined air source hot pump water heater in the prior art blower cleaning it is inconvenient, heat cannot reach asking of utilizing to the greatest extent Topic.
The utility model is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater the technical scheme adopted is that being based on phase-transition heat-storage, It is made of compressor, condenser, evaporator, phase transition heat accumulation unit, evaporator is connected by evaporator pipeline with compressor It connects, compressor is connected with condenser by compressor outlet pipeline, is equipped with the first insulating layer within condenser outer one week, condenser goes out Mouth pipeline is connect with phase transition heat accumulation unit, and phase transition heat accumulation unit is connect by evaporator outlet pipeline with evaporator, evaporator one Side is equipped with blower, and blower interior is successively arranged flabellum, filter plate and cleaning device close to the side of evaporator, and cleaning device is by electricity Machine, screw rod, motion bar, sliding block composition, one end of screw rod are equipped with motor, and motion bar is arranged in sliding block, and sliding block is set on screw rod, hair Brush is connect by pin shaft with motion bar, and multiple spray heads, phase change heat storage balls channel and phase change heat storage balls are equipped in phase transition heat accumulation unit, The second insulating layer is equipped with bottom within phase transition heat accumulation unit one week, water inlet line is set to the top of phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser, Outlet conduit is set to the lower part of phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser, is equipped with multiple phase-transition heat-storage channels in phase transition heat accumulation unit, often Multiple phase change heat storage balls are successively arranged in a phase-transition heat-storage channel, phase change heat storage balls are equipped with phase change heat storage balls mesoporous.
Further, the phase transition heat accumulation unit top is semicircle, and semicircular inside is equipped with multiple spray heads.
Further, the diameter of phase change heat storage balls is equal with the diameter in phase-transition heat-storage channel.
Further, the aperture of phase change heat storage balls mesoporous is 0.5-2.0mm.
Further, the lower part of filter plate be equipped with can door close.
Further, multiple phase-transition heat-storage channels are equipped in phase transition heat accumulation unit at equal intervals.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art, the utility model passes through setting cleaning device, so that Flying dust in blower on filter plate can be removed in time, filter plate lower part setting can door close so that flying dust is timely cleared up It goes out, to guarantee the cleaning of blower interior;The phase transition heat accumulation unit of the utility model setting, so that being convenient for based on phase-transition heat-storage The heat of clean air source hot pump water heater at work can be utilized to the greatest extent.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for being convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram based on phase-transition heat-storage convenient for the blower interior of clean air source hot pump water heater.
Fig. 3 is the cleaning device signal based on phase-transition heat-storage convenient for the blower interior of clean air source hot pump water heater Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of phase change heat storage balls.
In figure, 1. compressors, 2. compressor outlet pipelines, 3. water inlet lines, 4. condensers, 5. first insulating layers, 6. go out Waterpipe, 7. condensator outlet pipelines, 8. spray heads, 9. phase change heat storage balls, 9-1. phase change heat storage balls mesoporous, 10. second insulating layers, 11. evaporator outlet pipeline, 12. evaporators, 13. evaporator pipelines, 14. flabellums, 15. filter plates, 16. motors, 17. Bar, 18. motion bars, 19. sliding blocks, 20. hairbrush, 21. pin shafts, 22. phase change heat storage balls channels.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Based on phase-transition heat-storage be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater, as shown in Figs 1-4, by compressor 1, condenser 4, Evaporator 12, phase transition heat accumulation unit composition, evaporator 12 are connected by evaporator pipeline 13 with compressor 1, compressor 1 It is connected by compressor outlet pipeline 2 with condenser 4, is equipped with the first insulating layer 5, condensator outlet pipe within condenser 4 outer one week Road 7 is connect with phase transition heat accumulation unit, and phase transition heat accumulation unit is connect by evaporator outlet pipeline 11 with evaporator 12, evaporator 12 Side is equipped with blower, and blower interior is successively arranged flabellum 14, filter plate 15 and cleaning device close to the side of evaporator 12, cleans Device is made of motor 16, screw rod 17, motion bar 18, sliding block 19, and one end of screw rod 17 is equipped with motor 16, and motion bar 18 is arranged in Sliding block 19, sliding block 19 are set on screw rod 17, and hairbrush 20 is connect by pin shaft 21 with motion bar 18, are equipped in phase transition heat accumulation unit more A spray head 8, phase change heat storage balls channel 22 and phase change heat storage balls 9 are equipped with the second insulating layer 10 with bottom in phase transition heat accumulation unit one week, Water inlet line 3 is set to the top of phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser 4, and outlet conduit 6 is set to phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser 4 Lower part is equipped with multiple phase-transition heat-storage channels 22 in phase transition heat accumulation unit at equal intervals, is successively arranged in each phase-transition heat-storage channel 22 Multiple phase change heat storage balls 9, phase change heat storage balls 9 are equipped with phase change heat storage balls mesoporous 9-1.
Phase transition heat accumulation unit top is semicircle, and semicircular inside is equipped with multiple spray heads 8, and the aperture of spray head 8 is according to reality Demand is set.
9 inside packing material of phase change heat storage balls is magnesium hydroxide, can play the role of good accumulation of heat, by cryogenic high pressure Heat storage when liquid becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure is in phase change heat storage balls 9.The diameter and phase-transition heat-storage of phase change heat storage balls 9 The diameter in channel 22 is equal, and multiple phase change heat storage balls 9, multiple phase change heat storage balls 9 are successively arranged in each phase-transition heat-storage channel 22 Between closely, guarantee spray head 8 spray medium when, phase change heat storage balls 9 will not be in 22 changing position of phase-transition heat-storage channel.So that each Multiple phase change heat storage balls mesoporous 9-1 in phase-transition heat-storage channel 22 are linked to be a long pipeline, to guarantee that medium can be from low The liquid of warm high pressure becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure.
The aperture of phase change heat storage balls mesoporous 9-1 is 0.5-2.0mm, and aperture is the phase change heat storage balls mesoporous 9-1 of 0.5-2.0mm It can guarantee to adjust the liquid for becoming low-temp low-pressure from the liquid of cryogenic high pressure.
The lower part of filter plate 15 is equipped with can door close.
Multiple phase-transition heat-storage channels 22 are equipped in phase transition heat accumulation unit at equal intervals, are had between phase-transition heat-storage channel 22 certain Gap so as to adequately utilize heat, and can also guarantee so that the heat insulation effect in phase transition heat accumulation unit is more preferable Medium can be good at the liquid for becoming low-temp low-pressure from the liquid of cryogenic high pressure after getting off from phase transition heat accumulation unit.
It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater when in use based on phase-transition heat-storage, blower drives flabellum 14 to operate, will Air sucking, so that evaporator 12 absorbs the thermal energy in air, compressor 1 sucks Room-temperature low-pressure dielectric gas, by compressor 1 The gas of boil down to high temperature and pressure delivers into condenser 4 by compressor outlet pipeline 2, and the gas of high temperature and pressure is condensing Heat is discharged in device 4 and carrys out hot water preparing, and is condensed into the liquid of cryogenic high pressure, and the liquid of cryogenic high pressure passes through the spray of spray head 8 Into phase transition heat accumulation unit, after phase change heat storage balls 9, becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, entered by evaporator outlet pipeline 11 Inside evaporator 12, the gas that evaporator 12 generates is again sucked into compressor 1, starts the same course of work of another wheel, follows Ring process is successive, to achieve the purpose that constantly to heat.Water inlet line 3 is set to the top of condenser 4, and outlet conduit 6 is set In the lower part of condenser 4, so that the gas of high temperature and pressure discharges heat in condenser 4, so that outlet conduit 6 flowed out Water is hot water.Water inlet line 3 is set to the top of phase transition heat accumulation unit, and outlet conduit 6 is set to the lower part of phase transition heat accumulation unit, due to 9 storage inside of phase change heat storage balls has certain heat, so that it is hot water that water flows out after phase transition heat accumulation unit, so that It is fully utilized based on phase-transition heat-storage convenient for the heat in clean air source hot pump water heater.It is convenient for based on phase-transition heat-storage After a period of operation, the flying dust in air is deposited on filter plate 15 clean air source hot pump water heater, and motor 16 drives Dynamic screw rod 17, so that sliding block 19 moves that motion bar 18 is driven to move up and down along screw rod 17, motion bar 18 is with electric brush 20 The flying dust on cleaning filter plate 15 is carried out, after the completion of cleaning, so that motion bar 18 is located at blower side, in the lower part of filter plate 15 Equipped with can door close the cleaning for cleaning flying dust is gone out after having cleaned, to guarantee the cleaning of blower interior.
It should be noted that in the present invention, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is all made of relevant mode and describes, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the protection model of the utility model It encloses.Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, are all contained in this reality With in novel protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. being convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that by compressor (1), condenser (4), evaporator (12), phase transition heat accumulation unit composition, evaporator (12) pass through evaporator pipeline (13) and compressor (1) phase Connection, compressor (1) are connected by compressor outlet pipeline (2) with condenser (4), and condenser (4) is equipped with first in one week outside Insulating layer (5), condensator outlet pipeline (7) are connect with phase transition heat accumulation unit, and phase transition heat accumulation unit passes through evaporator outlet pipeline (11) connect with evaporator (12), evaporator (12) side be equipped with blower, blower interior close to the side of evaporator (12) successively Equipped with flabellum (14), filter plate (15) and cleaning device, cleaning device is by motor (16), screw rod (17), motion bar (18), sliding block (19) it forms, one end of screw rod (17) is equipped with motor (16), and motion bar (18) is arranged in sliding block (19), and sliding block (19) is set to screw rod (17) on, hairbrush (20) is connect by pin shaft (21) with motion bar (18), and multiple spray heads (8), phase are equipped in phase transition heat accumulation unit Become heat-storing sphere channel (22) and phase change heat storage balls (9), is equipped with the second insulating layer (10) with bottom within phase transition heat accumulation unit one week, water inlet Pipeline (3) is set to the top of phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser (4), and outlet conduit (6) is set to phase transition heat accumulation unit and condenser (4) lower part, is equipped with multiple phase change heat storage balls channels (22) in phase transition heat accumulation unit, in each phase change heat storage balls channel (22) according to Secondary to be equipped with multiple phase change heat storage balls (9), phase change heat storage balls (9) are equipped with phase change heat storage balls mesoporous (9-1).
2. according to claim 1 be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that institute Phase transition heat accumulation unit top is stated as semicircle, semicircular inside is equipped with multiple spray heads (8).
3. according to claim 1 be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that phase The diameter for becoming heat-storing sphere (9) is equal with the diameter of phase change heat storage balls channel (22).
4. according to claim 1 be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that phase Become the aperture of heat-storing sphere mesoporous (9-1) as 0.5-2.0mm.
5. according to claim 1 be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that mistake The lower part of filter plate (15) is equipped with can door close.
6. according to claim 1 be convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage, which is characterized in that phase Become and is equipped with multiple phase change heat storage balls channels (22) in regenerative apparatus at equal intervals.
CN201822146194.2U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage Active CN209230014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822146194.2U CN209230014U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822146194.2U CN209230014U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 It is convenient for clean air source hot pump water heater based on phase-transition heat-storage

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CN209230014U true CN209230014U (en) 2019-08-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111750527A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-09 汪桂衡 Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111750527A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-09 汪桂衡 Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions
CN111750527B (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-06-15 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions

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Address after: Room 2-11640, Eurasia international, NO.666, Eurasia Avenue, Chanba Ecological District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000

Patentee after: Shaanxi Zhongke Zhonglan Energy Technology Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 2-11640, Eurasia international, NO.666, Eurasia Avenue, Chanba Ecological District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000

Patentee before: SHAANXI ZHONGLAN INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Co.,Ltd.