CN111750527A - Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions - Google Patents

Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111750527A
CN111750527A CN202010648925.2A CN202010648925A CN111750527A CN 111750527 A CN111750527 A CN 111750527A CN 202010648925 A CN202010648925 A CN 202010648925A CN 111750527 A CN111750527 A CN 111750527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
pump water
energy heat
plate
water unit
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CN202010648925.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111750527B (en
Inventor
汪桂衡
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HEFEI ROYALSTAR SOLAR Co.,Ltd.
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汪桂衡
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Publication of CN111750527A publication Critical patent/CN111750527A/en
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Publication of CN111750527B publication Critical patent/CN111750527B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02Water heaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat

Abstract

The invention relates to an air energy heat pump water unit, in particular to an air energy heat pump water unit with a double-filtering function, which comprises an air energy heat pump water unit, an extended air inlet component, a cleaning mechanism, a water inlet filtering mechanism and a water inlet precipitation component, wherein the water inlet filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the air energy heat pump water unit; have under the prerequisite that does not influence the intake, carry out the filtration of air to and filtering component's clearance function, still have simultaneously and carry out filterable function to intaking, reduce the number of times of regular clearance, reduce clearance cost of maintenance.

Description

Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air energy heat pump water unit, in particular to an air energy heat pump water unit with a double-filtering function.
Background
The air can heat pump water unit be with the device of air energy conversion heat energy, in the in-service use, air can heat pump water unit has two big problems, firstly when the air enters into the unit, be mingled with impurity such as granule, catkin, etc., can cause the unit damage in the past, increase cost of maintenance, and exist among the prior art and adopt the filter screen filtered air, but can't clear up the dust and the impurity that the filter screen hole adhered, it is long-term, the filter screen hole can be more and more littleer, influence the work efficiency of unit, secondly the unit need regularly clear up the deposit of inside aquatic products production, the expense of clearing up once is not low, and not clear up, not only influence the work efficiency of unit, still can reduce the life of unit.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions, which has the functions of filtering air and cleaning a filtering component on the premise of not influencing the air intake, and also has the function of filtering inlet water, thereby reducing the frequency of regular cleaning and reducing the cleaning and maintenance cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an air can heat pump water unit with two filtering capability, includes air can heat pump water unit, extension air inlet subassembly, clearance mechanism, the filter mechanism that intakes and intake precipitation subassembly, intake filter mechanism fixed mounting on air can heat pump water unit, intake precipitation subassembly fixed mounting is intake on the filter mechanism, extension air inlet subassembly fixed mounting is on air can heat pump water unit, clearance mechanism fixed mounting is on extension air inlet subassembly.
Specifically, the air energy heat pump water unit is provided with an air inlet, a water inlet and a water outlet, the extension air inlet component is fixedly arranged at the air inlet, and the water inlet filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged at the water inlet.
Specifically, the extended air inlet assembly comprises an extended shell, a drawing filter piece and an elliptical through hole net, wherein the extended shell is fixedly arranged at the air inlet, the drawing filter piece is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on the extended shell, and the elliptical through hole net is fixedly arranged on the extended shell;
the drawing filtering piece comprises a filter screen, a track batten and a positioning buckle, wherein the two ends of the filter screen are respectively and fixedly provided with the track batten, and the two ends of the track batten are respectively hinged with the positioning buckle.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises a lower track plate, an upper track plate, a limiting sliding plate, a displacement motor, an upper half gear, a connecting cylinder rod, a T-shaped shell, a lower half gear, a cleaning column, an inner rotating connecting rod and an inner spring, wherein the lower track plate and the upper track plate are fixedly arranged on the extension shell, the limiting sliding plate is slidably arranged in a first sliding groove arranged on the upper track plate, the displacement motor is fixedly arranged on the limiting sliding plate, the upper half gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the displacement motor, the upper half gear is simultaneously meshed with a first tooth pattern row and a first tooth pattern groove arranged on the upper track plate, the upper half gear is in contact connection with the T-shaped shell, the upper half gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner rotating connecting rod, the other end of the inner rotating connecting rod is fixedly arranged with a lower half gear, the lower half gear is in contact connection with the T-shaped shell, the lower half gear is simultaneously meshed with a second tooth pattern row and a second tooth pattern groove arranged on the lower track plate, rotatory installation of internal rotation connecting rod is on the recess that sets up on connecting barrel pole, connecting barrel pole slidable mounting is in the recess of T shape shell, the recess internal fixation of T shape shell is provided with the internal spring, the square saddle fixed connection who sets up on the other end of internal spring and the connecting barrel pole, the bottom spout that sets up on the top spout that sets up on last track board and the lower track board of sliding mounting respectively of the smooth foot that sets up at connecting barrel pole both ends, clearance post fixed mounting is on T shape shell, the clearance post slidable is in the oval through-hole that sets up on the oval through-hole net.
Specifically, the water inlet filtering mechanism comprises a supporting leg, a replacement motor, a driven gear, a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a first grid baffle sliding plate, a first sealing plate, a first impurity filtering screen, a second sealing plate, a third sealing plate, a square pipeline, a second impurity filtering screen, a fourth sealing plate and a second grid baffle sliding plate, wherein the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the air energy heat pump water unit, the square pipeline is fixedly arranged at a water inlet, the replacement motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting leg, the driving sprocket is fixedly arranged at the output end of the replacement motor, the driven gear and the driven sprocket are both rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on the supporting leg, the driven gear is meshed with the driving sprocket, the driving sprocket is meshed with the chain, the chain is meshed with the driven sprocket, the first threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the driven gear, and the first threaded rod, fixed mounting has threaded rod two on the driven sprocket, and threaded rod two keeps off slide threaded connection with check, and check keep off slide one and go up fixed mounting in proper order have closing plate one, impurity filter screen one and closing plate two, and check keep off slide one slidable mounting in the recess that sets up on square pipeline, and check keep off slide two and go up fixed mounting in proper order have closing plate three, impurity filter screen two and closing plate four, and check keep off slide two slidable mounting on the recess that sets up on square pipeline.
Specifically, the water inlet precipitation assembly is provided with a first arc-shaped pipeline and a second arc-shaped pipeline, the bottom of the first arc-shaped pipeline is provided with a first precipitation pipe, the first precipitation pipe is provided with a first sealing cover, the bottom of the second arc-shaped pipeline is provided with a second precipitation pipe, the second precipitation pipe is provided with a second sealing cover, and the water inlet precipitation assembly is fixedly installed on the square pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the oval through hole net needs to be cleaned, the displacement motor drives the upper half gear to rotate and drives the lower half gear to rotate through the inner rotating connecting rod, the upper half gear and the lower half gear move along the direction of the lower track plate and the upper track plate, when the fan-shaped parts on the upper half gear and the lower half gear rotate to be contacted with the T-shaped shell, the fan-shaped parts on the upper half gear and the lower half gear push the T-shaped shell along with the rotation, the T-shaped shell extrudes the inner spring, meanwhile, the cleaning column is inserted into the oval through hole arranged on the oval through hole net, and the upper half gear and the lower half gear are separated from the first gear groove and the second gear groove, but still move on the first insection row and the second insection row, and along with the fan-shaped position on the upper half sector gear and the lower half sector gear breaks away from the T-shaped shell, the inner spring supports the position of the T-shaped shell to restore, the cleaning column completes the displacement of an arc-shaped track at the moment, and cleans foreign matters adhered in the elliptical through holes arranged on the elliptical through hole net, and along with the movement of the upper half sector gear and the lower half sector gear, the elliptical through holes arranged on the elliptical through hole net are completely cleaned, so that the air intake of the elliptical through hole net is ensured.
2. The foreign matter that clears up inhales along with air can heat pump water unit's work, is intercepted through the filter screen, opens the location buckle, takes filter screen and track slat out in the extension shell, changes the filter screen, lets its position of back restore, has guaranteed that no foreign matter or impurity get into in the air can heat pump water unit, and is effectual to air can heat pump water unit protect.
3. When water enters the square pipeline, the water passes through the impurity filter screen II, and the impurity filter screen has two functions of filtering and decelerating, after the second impurity filter screen is filtered for a period of time, the replacing motor is started, the replacing motor drives the driven gear and the driven chain wheel to rotate through the driving chain wheel and the chain, thereby enabling the second grid baffle sliding plate and the first grid baffle sliding plate to move relatively in the directions, at the moment, the second impurity filtering net is moved out of the square pipeline, the sealing plate fourth seals the groove where the second impurity filtering net is positioned, meanwhile, the first impurity filter screen enters the square pipeline, the first sealing plate seals the groove where the first impurity filter screen is located, the second impurity filter screen and the first impurity filter screen are replaced, the second impurity filter screen is replaced by a new one, and preparation is made for replacing the first impurity filter screen, impurities in water can be effectively filtered through the impurity filter screen I and the impurity filter screen II.
4. Water is slowed down by impurity filter screen two, thereby it is longer to make the time that water stops staying in the precipitation subassembly of intaking, and the position of precipitation pipe one and precipitation pipe two is handed down, make the impurity of aquatic preferentially deposit in precipitation pipe one and precipitation pipe two, can regularly open sealed lid one and sealed lid two, the impurity discharge outside with the sediment, through the cooperation of intaking precipitation subassembly and the filtering mechanism that intakes, realize the impurity in the double filtration aquatic, the life of air ability heat pump water unit has been guaranteed, reduce the clearance number of times to air ability heat pump water unit, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an air energy heat pump water set with dual filtering functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an air energy heat pump water machine set with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an extended intake assembly and a cleaning mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with dual filtering functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an extended intake assembly of an air energy heat pump water machine set with dual filtering functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an extended intake assembly of an air energy heat pump water machine set with dual filtering functions according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a drawing filter element of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with a double-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an upper track plate of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a lower track plate of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of an upper track plate of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an intake water filtering mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with dual filtering functions according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an intake water filtering mechanism of an air energy heat pump water unit with dual filtering functions according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of an intake water settling assembly of an air energy heat pump water unit with a dual-filtering function according to the present invention.
In the figure: an air energy heat pump water unit 1; an air inlet 1-1; 1-2 parts of a water inlet; 1-3 of a water outlet; the extended air inlet component 2; 2-1 of an extension shell; drawing and pulling the filter piece 2-2; 2-2-1 of a filter screen; 2-2-2 of the track slat; positioning buckles 2-2-3; 2-3 of an elliptical through hole net; a cleaning mechanism 3; a lower track plate 3-1; a bottom chute 3-1-1; a second gear row 3-1-2 and a second gear groove 3-1-3; an upper track plate 3-2; a first chute 3-2-1; a first insection row 3-2-2; a first tooth groove 3-2-3; 3-2-4 of a top chute; 3-3 of a limiting sliding plate; 3-4 of a displacement motor; 3-5 parts of an upper half sector gear; connecting cylinder rods 3-6; a square slider 3-6-1; 3-6-2 parts of a sliding foot; 3-7 of a T-shaped shell; 3-8 parts of a lower half sector gear; cleaning the column 3-9; 3-10 parts of inner rotating connecting rod; 3-11 parts of an inner spring; a water inlet filtering mechanism 4; support legs 4-1; a replacement motor 4-2; 4-3 of a driven gear; 4-4 of a driving chain wheel; 4-5 of chains; 4-6 of a driven chain wheel; 4-7 parts of a first threaded rod; 4-8 parts of a second threaded rod; 4-9 of a first block sliding plate; 4-10 parts of a first sealing plate; 4-11 parts of an impurity filter screen; 4-12 parts of a second sealing plate; 4-13 parts of a sealing plate III; 4-14 parts of square pipelines; 4-15 parts of an impurity filter screen II; 4-16 parts of a sealing plate; 4-17 of a block sliding plate II; a water inlet sedimentation component 5; 5-1 of an arc pipeline I; 5-2 parts of a first settling tube; 5-3 parts of a first sealing cover; 5-4 parts of an arc-shaped pipeline II; 5-5 parts of a second settling tube; and 5-6 of a second sealing cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-16, the air energy heat pump water unit with dual filtering functions according to the present invention includes an air energy heat pump water unit 1, an extended intake assembly 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, an intake filtering mechanism 4 and an intake precipitation assembly 5, wherein the intake filtering mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the air energy heat pump water unit 1, the intake precipitation assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the intake filtering mechanism 4, the extended intake assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the air energy heat pump water unit 1, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the extended intake assembly 2.
Specifically, the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is provided with an air inlet 1-1, a water inlet 1-2 and a water outlet 1-3, the extended air inlet component 2 is fixedly arranged at the air inlet 1-1, and the water inlet filtering mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet 1-2.
Specifically, the extended air intake assembly 2 comprises an extended shell 2-1, a drawing filter piece 2-2 and an elliptical through hole net 2-3, wherein the extended shell 2-1 is fixedly arranged at the air inlet 1-1, the drawing filter piece 2-2 is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on the extended shell 2-1, and the elliptical through hole net 2-3 is fixedly arranged on the extended shell 2-1;
the drawing filtration piece 2-2 comprises a filter screen 2-2-1, a track lath 2-2-2 and a positioning buckle 2-2-3, wherein the two ends of the filter screen 2-2-1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the track lath 2-2, and the two ends of the track lath 2-2-2 are respectively hinged with the positioning buckle 2-2-3; the cleaned foreign matters are sucked along with the work of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 and are intercepted by the filter screen 2-2-1, the positioning buckle 2-2-3 is opened, the filter screen 2-2-1 and the track strip plate 2-2-2 are drawn out from the extension shell 2-1, the filter screen 2-2-1 is replaced, the position of the filter screen is restored, no foreign matters or impurities enter the air energy heat pump water unit 1, and the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is effectively protected.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a lower track plate 3-1, an upper track plate 3-2, a limiting sliding plate 3-3, a displacement motor 3-4, an upper half gear 3-5, a connecting cylinder rod 3-6, a T-shaped shell 3-7, a lower half gear 3-8, a cleaning column 3-9, an inner rotating connecting rod 3-10 and an inner spring 3-11, wherein the lower track plate 3-1 and the upper track plate 3-2 are fixedly arranged on the extending shell 2-1, the limiting sliding plate 3-3 is slidably arranged in a first sliding groove 3-2-1 arranged on the upper track plate 3-2, the displacement motor 3-4 is fixedly arranged on the limiting sliding plate 3-3, the upper half gear 3-5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the displacement motor 3-4, the upper half sector gear 3-5 is simultaneously meshed with a first insection row 3-2-2 and a first insection groove 3-2-3 arranged on an upper track plate 3-2, the upper half sector gear 3-5 is in contact connection with a T-shaped shell 3-7, the upper half sector gear 3-5 is fixedly arranged at one end of an inner rotating connecting rod 3-10, the other end of the inner rotating connecting rod 3-10 is fixedly provided with a lower half sector gear 3-8, the lower half sector gear 3-8 is in contact connection with the T-shaped shell 3-7, the lower half sector gear 3-8 is simultaneously meshed with a second insection row 3-1-2 and a second insection groove 3-1-3 arranged on a lower track plate 3-1, the inner rotating connecting rod 3-10 is rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on a connecting cylinder rod 3-6, the connecting cylinder rod 3-6 is slidably arranged in a groove of the T-shaped shell 3-7, an inner spring 3-11 is fixedly arranged in the groove of the T-shaped shell 3-7, the other end of the inner spring 3-11 is fixedly connected with a square sliding piece 3-6-1 arranged on the connecting cylinder rod 3-6, sliding feet 3-6-2 arranged at two ends of the connecting cylinder rod 3-6 are respectively slidably arranged on a top sliding groove 3-2-4 arranged on an upper track plate 3-2 and a bottom sliding groove 3-1-1 arranged on a lower track plate 3-1, a cleaning column 3-9 is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped shell 3-7, and the cleaning column 3-9 can slide in an oval through hole arranged on the oval through hole net 2-3; the air energy heat pump water unit 1 sucks air into the unit through the extended air inlet component 2, the oval through hole net 2-3 and the filter screen 2-2-1 play a role in filtering, catkin and other foreign matters are prevented from entering the air energy heat pump water unit 1, when the oval through hole net 2-3 needs to be cleaned, the displacement motor 3-4 is started, the displacement motor 3-4 drives the upper half sector gear 3-5 to rotate, the lower half sector gear 3-8 is driven to rotate through the inner rotating connecting rod 3-10, the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 move along the direction of the lower track plate 3-1 and the upper track plate 3-2, when the sector parts on the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 rotate to be in contact with the T-shaped shell 3-7, the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 rotate along with the lower track plate, the sector parts on the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 push the T-shaped shell 3-7, at the moment, the T-shaped shell 3-7 extrudes the inner spring 3-11, meanwhile, the cleaning column 3-9 is inserted into the oval through hole arranged on the oval through hole net 2-3, the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 still move on the first gear row 3-2-2 and the second gear row 3-1-2 although being separated from the first gear groove 3-2-3 and the second gear groove 3-1-3, and along with the separation of the sector parts on the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 from the T-shaped shell 3-7, the inner spring 3-11 supports the position reduction of the T-shaped shell 3-7, at the moment, the cleaning column 3-9 completes one arc-shaped displacement, the method is characterized in that foreign matters adhered in oval through holes formed in the oval through hole net 2-3 are cleaned, all the oval through holes formed in the oval through hole net 2-3 are cleaned along with the movement of the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8, and the air intake of the oval through hole net 2-3 is guaranteed.
Specifically, the inlet water filtering mechanism 4 comprises supporting legs 4-1, a replacement motor 4-2, a driven gear 4-3, a driving sprocket 4-4, a chain 4-5, a driven sprocket 4-6, a threaded rod I4-7, a threaded rod II 4-8, a block sliding plate I4-9, a sealing plate I4-10, an impurity filtering screen I4-11, a sealing plate II 4-12, a sealing plate III 4-13, a square pipeline 4-14, an impurity filtering screen II 4-15, a sealing plate IV 4-16 and a block sliding plate II 4-17, wherein the supporting legs 4-1 are fixedly arranged on the air energy heat pump water unit 1, the square pipeline 4-14 is fixedly arranged at a water inlet 1-2, and the replacement motor 4-2 is fixedly arranged on the supporting legs 4-1, a driving chain wheel 4-4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of a motor 4-2 for replacement, a driven gear 4-3 and a driven chain wheel 4-6 are both rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on a supporting leg 4-1, the driven gear 4-3 is meshed with the driving chain wheel 4-4, the driving chain wheel 4-4 is meshed with a chain 4-5, the chain 4-5 is meshed with the driven chain wheel 4-6, a threaded rod one 4-7 is fixedly arranged on the driven gear 4-3, the threaded rod one 4-7 is in threaded connection with a grating sliding plate two 4-17, a threaded rod two 4-8 is fixedly arranged on the driven chain wheel 4-6, the threaded rod two 4-8 is in threaded connection with the grating sliding plate one 4-9, a sealing plate one 4-10, a sealing plate two, 4-11 parts of a first impurity filter screen and 4-12 parts of a second sealing plate, 4-9 parts of a first grid blocking sliding plate are slidably arranged in a groove arranged on a square pipeline 4-14, 4-13 parts of a third sealing plate, 4-15 parts of a second impurity filter screen and 4-16 parts of a fourth sealing plate are fixedly arranged on a second grid blocking sliding plate 4-17 in sequence, and 4-17 parts of a second grid blocking sliding plate are slidably arranged on the groove arranged on the square pipeline 4-14; when water enters the square pipeline 4-14, the water passes through the impurity filter screen II 4-15, the impurity filter screen II 4-15 has two functions of filtering and decelerating the water, after the impurity filter screen II 4-15 carries out filtering operation for a period of time, the replacement motor 4-2 is started, the replacement motor 4-2 drives the driven gear 4-3 and the driven sprocket 4-6 to rotate through the driving sprocket 4-4 and the chain 4-5, so that the block sliding plate II 4-17 and the block sliding plate I4-9 move relatively in the direction, the impurity filter screen II 4-15 is moved out of the square pipeline 4-14, the sealing plate IV 4-16 seals the groove where the impurity filter screen II is located, meanwhile, the impurity filter screen I4-11 enters the square pipeline 4-14, and the sealing plate I4-10 seals the groove where the impurity filter screen II is located, the replacement of the second impurity filter screen 4-15 and the first impurity filter screen 4-11 is realized, the second impurity filter screen 4-15 is replaced by a new one to prepare for replacing the first impurity filter screen 4-11, and impurities in water can be effectively filtered through the first impurity filter screen 4-11 and the second impurity filter screen 4-15.
Specifically, the water inlet sedimentation component 5 is provided with a first arc-shaped pipeline 5-1 and a second arc-shaped pipeline 5-4, the bottom of the first arc-shaped pipeline 5-1 is provided with a first sedimentation pipe 5-2, the first sedimentation pipe 5-2 is provided with a first sealing cover 5-3, the bottom of the second arc-shaped pipeline 5-4 is provided with a second sedimentation pipe 5-5, the second sedimentation pipe 5-5 is provided with a second sealing cover 5-6, and the water inlet sedimentation component 5 is fixedly arranged on the square pipeline 4-14; the water is decelerated by the impurity filter screen II 4-15, so that the time for retaining the water in the water inlet precipitation component 5 is longer, the positions of the precipitation pipe I5-2 and the precipitation pipe II 5-5 are lowered, impurities in the water are preferentially precipitated in the precipitation pipe I5-2 and the precipitation pipe II 5-5, the sealing cover I5-3 and the sealing cover II 5-6 can be opened periodically, the precipitated impurities are discharged to the outside, the impurities in the water are filtered doubly through the cooperation of the water inlet precipitation component 5 and the water inlet filtering mechanism 4, the service life of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is ensured, the cleaning times of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 are reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
When the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is used, air is sucked into the unit through the extended air inlet component 2, the oval through hole net 2-3 and the filter screen 2-2-1 play a role in filtering, catkin and other foreign matters are prevented from entering the air energy heat pump water unit 1, when the oval through hole net 2-3 needs to be cleaned, the displacement motor 3-4 is started, the displacement motor 3-4 drives the upper half-sector gear 3-5 to rotate, the lower half-sector gear 3-8 is driven to rotate through the inner rotating connecting rod 3-10, the upper half-sector gear 3-5 and the lower half-sector gear 3-8 move along the directions of the lower track plate 3-1 and the upper track plate 3-2, and when the sector parts on the upper half-sector gear 3-5 and the lower half-sector gear 3-8 rotate to be in contact with the T-shaped shell 3-7, with the rotation, the sector parts on the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 push the T-shaped shell 3-7, at the moment, the T-shaped shell 3-7 extrudes the inner spring 3-11, meanwhile, the cleaning column 3-9 is inserted into the oval through hole arranged on the oval through hole net 2-3, the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 still move on the first gear row 3-2-2 and the second gear row 3-1-2 although being separated from the first gear groove 3-2-3 and the second gear groove 3-1-3, and the inner spring 3-11 supports the position reduction of the T-shaped shell 3-7 along with the separation of the sector parts on the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8 from the T-shaped shell 3-7, at the moment, the cleaning columns 3-9 finish displacement of an arc-shaped track for one time, foreign matters adhered in the oval through holes formed in the oval through hole net 2-3 are cleaned, all the oval through holes formed in the oval through hole net 2-3 are cleaned along with the movement of the upper half sector gear 3-5 and the lower half sector gear 3-8, and the air intake of the oval through hole net 2-3 is guaranteed.
The cleaned foreign matters are sucked along with the work of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 and are intercepted by the filter screen 2-2-1, the positioning buckle 2-2-3 is opened, the filter screen 2-2-1 and the track strip plate 2-2-2 are drawn out from the extension shell 2-1, the filter screen 2-2-1 is replaced, the position of the filter screen is restored, no foreign matters or impurities enter the air energy heat pump water unit 1, and the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is effectively protected.
Water enters the water inlet filtering mechanism 4 through the water inlet sedimentation component 5, enters the air energy heat pump water unit 1 through the water inlet 1-2, and is discharged from the water outlet 1-3 after being heated.
When water enters the square pipeline 4-14, the water passes through the impurity filter screen II 4-15, the impurity filter screen II 4-15 has two functions of filtering and decelerating the water, after the impurity filter screen II 4-15 carries out filtering operation for a period of time, the replacement motor 4-2 is started, the replacement motor 4-2 drives the driven gear 4-3 and the driven sprocket 4-6 to rotate through the driving sprocket 4-4 and the chain 4-5, so that the block sliding plate II 4-17 and the block sliding plate I4-9 move relatively in the direction, the impurity filter screen II 4-15 is moved out of the square pipeline 4-14, the sealing plate IV 4-16 seals the groove where the impurity filter screen II is located, meanwhile, the impurity filter screen I4-11 enters the square pipeline 4-14, and the sealing plate I4-10 seals the groove where the impurity filter screen II is located, the replacement of the second impurity filter screen 4-15 and the first impurity filter screen 4-11 is realized, the second impurity filter screen 4-15 is replaced by a new one to prepare for replacing the first impurity filter screen 4-11, and impurities in water can be effectively filtered through the first impurity filter screen 4-11 and the second impurity filter screen 4-15.
The water is decelerated by the impurity filter screen II 4-15, so that the time for retaining the water in the water inlet precipitation component 5 is longer, the positions of the precipitation pipe I5-2 and the precipitation pipe II 5-5 are lowered, impurities in the water are preferentially precipitated in the precipitation pipe I5-2 and the precipitation pipe II 5-5, the sealing cover I5-3 and the sealing cover II 5-6 can be opened periodically, the precipitated impurities are discharged to the outside, the impurities in the water are filtered doubly through the cooperation of the water inlet precipitation component 5 and the water inlet filtering mechanism 4, the service life of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 is ensured, the cleaning times of the air energy heat pump water unit 1 are reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an air can heat pump water unit with two filtering capability, includes that air can heat pump water unit (1), extension air inlet subassembly (2), clearance mechanism (3), filter mechanism (4) and the precipitation subassembly (5) of intaking, its characterized in that: the water inlet filtering mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the air energy heat pump water unit (1), the water inlet precipitation component (5) is fixedly installed on the water inlet filtering mechanism (4), the extension air inlet component (2) is fixedly installed on the air energy heat pump water unit (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the extension air inlet component (2).
2. The air energy heat pump water unit with the double filtering function of claim 1, wherein: the air energy heat pump water unit (1) is provided with an air inlet (1-1), a water inlet (1-2) and a water outlet (1-3), the extended air inlet component (2) is fixedly arranged at the air inlet (1-1), and the water inlet filtering mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet (1-2).
3. The air energy heat pump water unit with the double filtering function of claim 2, wherein: the extended air inlet assembly (2) comprises an extended shell (2-1), a drawing filter piece (2-2) and an elliptical through hole net (2-3), wherein the extended shell (2-1) is fixedly arranged at the air inlet (1-1), the drawing filter piece (2-2) is slidably arranged on a through hole arranged on the extended shell (2-1), and the elliptical through hole net (2-3) is fixedly arranged on the extended shell (2-1);
the drawing filtration piece (2-2) comprises a filter screen (2-2-1), a track lath (2-2-2) and a positioning buckle (2-2-3), wherein the two ends of the filter screen (2-2-1) are respectively and fixedly provided with the track lath (2-2-2), and the two ends of the track lath (2-2-2) are respectively hinged with the positioning buckle (2-2-3).
4. The air energy heat pump water unit with the double filtering function of claim 3, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a lower track plate (3-1), an upper track plate (3-2), a limiting sliding plate (3-3), a displacement motor (3-4), an upper half gear (3-5), a connecting cylinder rod (3-6), a T-shaped shell (3-7), a lower half gear (3-8), a cleaning column (3-9), an inner rotating connecting rod (3-10) and an inner spring (3-11), wherein the lower track plate (3-1) and the upper track plate (3-2) are fixedly arranged on the extending shell (2-1), the limiting sliding plate (3-3) is slidably arranged in a first sliding groove (3-2-1) arranged on the upper track plate (3-2), the displacement motor (3-4) is fixedly arranged on the limiting sliding plate (3-3), the upper half sector gear (3-5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the displacement motor (3-4), the upper half sector gear (3-5) is simultaneously meshed with a first insection row (3-2-2) and a first insection groove (3-2-3) which are arranged on the upper track plate (3-2), the upper half sector gear (3-5) is in contact connection with the T-shaped shell (3-7), the upper half sector gear (3-5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner rotation connecting rod (3-10), the other end of the inner rotation connecting rod (3-10) is fixedly provided with a lower half sector gear (3-8), the lower half sector gear (3-8) is in contact connection with the T-shaped shell (3-7), and the lower half sector gear (3-8) is simultaneously in contact with a second insection row (3-1-2) and a second insection groove (3-1-3-1-3) which are arranged on the lower track plate (3-1) ) Engaged with each other, the inner rotary connecting rod (3-10) is rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on the connecting cylinder rod (3-6), the connecting cylinder rod (3-6) is slidably arranged in the groove of the T-shaped shell (3-7), an inner spring (3-11) is fixedly arranged in the groove of the T-shaped shell (3-7), the other end of the inner spring (3-11) is fixedly connected with a square sliding piece (3-6-1) arranged on the connecting cylinder rod (3-6), sliding feet (3-6-2) arranged at two ends of the connecting cylinder rod (3-6) are respectively slidably arranged on a top sliding chute (3-2-4) arranged on the upper track plate (3-2) and a bottom sliding chute (3-1-1) arranged on the lower track plate (3-1), a cleaning column (3-9) is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped shell (3-7), the cleaning columns (3-9) can slide in the oval through holes arranged on the oval through hole net (2-3).
5. The air energy heat pump water unit with the double filtering function of claim 2, wherein: the water inlet filtering mechanism (4) comprises supporting legs (4-1), a replacement motor (4-2), a driven gear (4-3), a driving chain wheel (4-4), a chain (4-5), a driven chain wheel (4-6), a first threaded rod (4-7), a second threaded rod (4-8), a first grid baffle sliding plate (4-9), a first sealing plate (4-10), a first impurity filtering net (4-11), a second sealing plate (4-12), a third sealing plate (4-13), a square pipeline (4-14), a second impurity filtering net (4-15), a fourth sealing plate (4-16) and a second grid baffle sliding plate (4-17), wherein the supporting legs (4-1) are fixedly installed on the air energy heat pump water unit (1), and the square pipeline (4-14) is fixedly installed at a water inlet (1-2), a replacement motor (4-2) is fixedly arranged on the supporting leg (4-1), a driving chain wheel (4-4) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the replacement motor (4-2), a driven gear (4-3) and a driven chain wheel (4-6) are both rotatably arranged on a groove arranged on the supporting leg (4-1), the driven gear (4-3) is meshed with the driving chain wheel (4-4), the driving chain wheel (4-4) is meshed with a chain (4-5), the chain (4-5) is meshed with the driven chain wheel (4-6), a first threaded rod (4-7) is fixedly arranged on the driven gear (4-3), the first threaded rod (4-7) is in threaded connection with a second grid blocking sliding plate (4-17), a second threaded rod (4-8) is fixedly arranged on the driven chain wheel (4-6), the threaded rod II (4-8) is in threaded connection with the grid baffle sliding plate I (4-9), the grid baffle sliding plate I (4-9) is sequentially and fixedly provided with a sealing plate I (4-10), an impurity filtering screen I (4-11) and a sealing plate II (4-12), the grid baffle sliding plate I (4-9) is slidably installed in a groove formed in the square pipeline (4-14), the grid baffle sliding plate II (4-17) is sequentially and fixedly provided with a sealing plate III (4-13), an impurity filtering screen II (4-15) and a sealing plate IV (4-16), and the grid baffle sliding plate II (4-17) is slidably installed in a groove formed in the square pipeline (4-14).
6. The air energy heat pump water unit with the double filtering function of claim 5, wherein: the water inlet sedimentation component (5) is provided with a first arc-shaped pipeline (5-1) and a second arc-shaped pipeline (5-4), the bottom of the first arc-shaped pipeline (5-1) is provided with a first sedimentation pipe (5-2), the first sedimentation pipe (5-2) is provided with a first sealing cover (5-3), the bottom of the second arc-shaped pipeline (5-4) is provided with a second sedimentation pipe (5-5), the second sedimentation pipe (5-5) is provided with a second sealing cover (5-6), and the water inlet sedimentation component (5) is fixedly installed on the square pipeline (4-14).
CN202010648925.2A 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Air energy heat pump water unit with double filtering functions Active CN111750527B (en)

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ES2389065A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-23 Soler & Palau Research, S.L. Improvement in a thermodynamic water heating system
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CN115468334B (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-01-24 中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司 Filtering assembly and filtering method of air source heat pump unit

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