CN209229730U - A kind of combustion head of burner - Google Patents
A kind of combustion head of burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN209229730U CN209229730U CN201821666948.0U CN201821666948U CN209229730U CN 209229730 U CN209229730 U CN 209229730U CN 201821666948 U CN201821666948 U CN 201821666948U CN 209229730 U CN209229730 U CN 209229730U
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- spout
- nozzle
- combustion head
- butterfly valve
- pyrostat
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Abstract
A kind of combustion head of burner, its structure is: combustion head inner ring is equipped with the eddy flow tray for stablizing flame, eddy flow tray outer ring is surrounded with first nozzle, three times spout and secondary spout in order from the inside to the outside, and one end of secondary spout and spout three times is connected as an air inlet;Electric gas butterfly valve is installed in the pipeline of first nozzle, and at least one pyrostat is respectively installed in first nozzle and secondary nozzle, the pyrostat connection microprocessor controls electric gas butterfly valve, so that the temperature for adjusting entire combustion zone is relatively uniform.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat energy apparatus fields, more particularly to a kind of combustion head for combustion of industrial boiler device.
Background technique
Burner is a kind of by fuel and air, is sent into furnace by required concentration, speed, turbulivity and hybrid mode
Thorax, and enable the heat energy apparatus of fuel stable ignition and burning in burner hearth.
In the combustion process of fuel, the generation of nitrogen oxides is some of combustion reaction: the nitrogen oxidation for generation of burning
If owner NO and NO2, it is referred to as NOx, the NOx in atmosphere can be generated as nitric acid rain after being dissolved in water, and acid rain can bring environment
Extensive harm, causes huge economic loss.
For the discharge for reducing NOx, application number 201821366267.2 report it is a kind of be equipped with multiple spout (first nozzle,
Secondary spout and three times spout) combustion head.The combustion head can efficiently reduce the discharge of NOx.But it sends out in actual use
Existing, the aperture of spout is less than the aperture of first nozzle due to secondary spout and three times, the gas flow rate and pressure of first nozzle and
Other spouts are inconsistent, so that the temperature that the formation height of the entire combustion zone of combustion head is different, relative temperature are higher
Region is easy to produce NOx.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of combustion heads of the burner of low nitrogen, to improve the defects of well-known technique.
To achieve the above object, combustion head provided by the invention, structure are: combustion head inner ring is equipped with the rotation for stablizing flame
Flow table, eddy flow tray outer ring are surrounded with first nozzle, three times spout and secondary spout, and secondary spout and three in order from the inside to the outside
One end of secondary spout is connected as an air inlet;Electric gas butterfly valve is installed in the pipeline of first nozzle, and is once being sprayed
Mouth is respectively equipped at least one pyrostat with secondary nozzle, and the pyrostat connects and controls electric gas butterfly
Valve.
The combustion head, in which: the first nozzle is set there are three spout, offers a main jet below first nozzle
Mouthful, it is respectively provided with a cap jet across the land positioned at the top two sides of main injection jet, the aperture of cap jet is less than the aperture of main injection jet.
The combustion head, in which: the pyrostat connects a microprocessor, controls and adjusts by the microprocessor
Section electric Gas fuel butterfly valve.
The combustion head, in which: the eddy flow tray is set on the axis of combustion head.
The combustion head, in which: the secondary spout is identical with the aperture of spout three times.
The quantity and/or bore of first nozzle are proportional to the tonnage of Industrial Boiler, the quantity and mouth of tonnage difference spout
Diameter is all different, corresponding secondary spout and the three times quantity of spout and bore with first nozzle the variation of quantity and bore.
The effect of combustion head of the present invention is:
1) one big flame is divided into several flammules, since flammule heat dissipation area is big, flame temperature is lower, makes nitrogen oxygen
Compound is declined;Further, since flammule shortens residence time of the gases such as oxygen, nitrogen in flame, have to nitrogen oxides
Apparent inhibiting effect.
2) due to being assembled with pyrostat in first nozzle and secondary nozzle, pass through the signal control of pyrostat
System and adjusting electric gas butterfly valve, thus the ignition temperature of control and adjusting first nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the burner schematic diagram for being mounted with combustion head of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1, it is shown that the structure of combustion head of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is electric schematic illustration of the pyrostat by chip controls and adjusting electric gas butterfly valve.
Identifier declaration in attached drawing
1 combustion head, 2 mounting flanges, 3 gas inlets, 4 flame detectors, 5 air pressure switch, 6 ignition transformers, 7
Flue gas butterfly valve actuator, 8 air dampers actuators, 9 blower motors, 10 air blowers, 11 glory holes, 12 inlet boxes, 13
Flue gas butterfly valve, 14 eddy flow trays, 15 ignitors, 16 first nozzles, 17 2 spouts, 18 spouts three times, 19 pyrostats, 20
Microprocessor, 21 electric gas butterfly valves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is improvements introduced on the basis of application number 201821366267.2, the complete machine of this application and well known
Burner is the same, has mounting flange 2, gas inlet 3, flame detector 4, air pressure switch 5, ignition transformer 6, cigarette
Gas butterfly valve actuator 7, air dampers actuator 8, blower motor 9, air blower 10, glory hole 11, inlet box 12, flue gas
Butterfly valve 13 and ignitor 15 (please referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).
Increase by a circle three times between two circles spout (i.e. first nozzle 16 and secondary spout 17) on the combustion head 1 of this application
Spout 18 (forms totally three circle spout), preferably adjustment air distribution.And eddy flow is mounted on the air-flow axis of combustion head
Disk 14 is to stablize flame (please referring to Fig. 3) by the effect of eddy flow tray.
The present invention is equipped with electric gas butterfly valve 21 in the pipeline of first nozzle 16, and in first nozzle and secondary spout
Place is respectively equipped at least one pyrostat 19, and pyrostat is connected by a microprocessor 20 and controls electric gas butterfly
Valve (please refers to Fig. 4).
In a specific embodiment, pyrostat of the invention can use such as Wolfram rhenium heat electric couple WRW-1700 type,
Electric gas butterfly valve can be assembled using such as positive English BVC butterfly valve and Siemens Servo motor, and microprocessor is also a well-known technique,
This present invention is not repeated, attached drawing is not also recommended.
The present invention in actual use, the air inflow of entire burner is controlled by flue gas butterfly valve 13.By height in combustion process
Temperature sensor 19 separately detects the ignition temperature of first nozzle and secondary spout and temperature signal is transmitted to microprocessor.When two
When the appearance temperature difference and the temperature difference of the temperature of a pyrostat detection exceed predetermined value, microprocessor starts electric gas
Butterfly valve 21 acts, and the air inflow of first nozzle is increased or decreased, so that the temperature for adjusting entire combustion zone is relatively uniform.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of combustion head of burner, structure is: combustion head inner ring is equipped with the eddy flow tray for stablizing flame, eddy flow tray outer ring
It is surrounded with first nozzle, three times spout and secondary spout in order from the inside to the outside, and one end of secondary spout and spout three times connects
It is connected in an air inlet;
Electric gas butterfly valve is installed in the pipeline of first nozzle, and is respectively equipped at least in first nozzle and secondary nozzle
One pyrostat, the pyrostat connect and control electric gas butterfly valve.
2. combustion head according to claim 1, in which: the first nozzle is set altogether there are three spout, under first nozzle
Side offers a main injection jet, is respectively provided with a cap jet across the land positioned at the top two sides of main injection jet, the aperture of cap jet is less than
The aperture of main injection jet.
3. combustion head according to claim 1, in which: the pyrostat connects a microprocessor, passes through micro- place
It manages device control and adjusts electric gas butterfly valve.
4. combustion head according to claim 1, in which: the secondary spout is identical with the aperture of spout three times.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821666948.0U CN209229730U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of combustion head of burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821666948.0U CN209229730U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of combustion head of burner |
Publications (1)
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CN209229730U true CN209229730U (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109099427A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-28 | 北京环科环保技术公司 | A kind of combustion head of burner |
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2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821666948.0U patent/CN209229730U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109099427A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-28 | 北京环科环保技术公司 | A kind of combustion head of burner |
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Address after: No.59-3, Beiying Fangzhong street, Fuchengmenwai street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100032 Patentee after: Beijing huanke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 100037 No. 59-3 Beiying Fangzhong Street, Fuchengmen Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING HUANKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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