CN209226167U - Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure - Google Patents

Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209226167U
CN209226167U CN201821883915.1U CN201821883915U CN209226167U CN 209226167 U CN209226167 U CN 209226167U CN 201821883915 U CN201821883915 U CN 201821883915U CN 209226167 U CN209226167 U CN 209226167U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
hopper
crank
main shaft
connecting rod
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Active
Application number
CN201821883915.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祁冠照
徐敬魁
王志磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengao Lande Environmental Protection Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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Bioland Environmental Technologies Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201821883915.1U priority Critical patent/CN209226167U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, including hopper, sieve plate and sieve plate turnover mechanism;Sieve plate turnover mechanism includes main shaft, oil cylinder, crank and connecting rod;The end of crank and hopper are articulated with the 1st hinge joint;The middle part of crank and the piston rod of oil cylinder are articulated with the 2nd hinge joint;Crank opens up sliding slot along axial and far from the 1st hinge joint position;Sliding block is fixedly installed in one end of connecting rod, and sliding block is slidably mounted in sliding slot, and the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spindle nose of main shaft.Advantage are as follows: (1) increase sieve plate in elevating hopper, simply and effectively rubbish from cooking can be filtered;(2) sieve plate can be made quickly to swing by sieve plate turnover mechanism, guarantees the later period normal use of sieve plate;(3) sieve plate can offset a part of material to the power of conveyer, extend the conveyer service life;(4) sieve plate is driven to swing by crank link mechanism, sieve plate, which is swung, realizes that structure is simple.

Description

Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection industry (epi) rubbish from cooking preconditioning technique field, and in particular to a kind of band turn sieve is hardened The elevating hopper of structure.
Background technique
China human mortality substantial amounts generate a large amount of rubbish from cooking daily.In order to protect environment, need these food waste rubbish Rubbish is by the processing of special equipment to achieve the purpose that secondary use.Due to including some inorganic matters, such as beer in rubbish from cooking Therefore wine lid, tableware etc. in the prior art, need manually to pick out beer bottle lid and tableware etc. from rubbish from cooking first big Then the impurity of volume is again poured into remaining rubbish from cooking above conveyer by elevating hopper, then pass through conveyer for food waste Rubbish is conveyed into handling in special equipment.Such mode has the following problems: selecting the impurity of large volume using manual type, has There is the problem of impurity selects low efficiency.
Utility model content
In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, can have Effect solves the above problems.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, including hopper (1), sieve plate (2) and sieve plate Turnover mechanism (3);The sieve plate (2) is set to the feed end of the hopper (1);The sieve plate turnover mechanism (3) includes main shaft (3.1), oil cylinder (3.2), crank (3.3) and connecting rod (3.4);The main shaft (3.1) is fixed below the sieve plate (2), institute The both ends for stating main shaft (3.1) respectively pass through the headwall that bearing block (3.5) is set to the hopper (1), when the main shaft (3.1) rotate When, drive the sieve plate (2) to rotate;The end and the hopper (1) of the crank (3.3) are articulated with the 1st hinge joint (3.3.1);The middle part of the crank (3.3) and the piston rod (3.2.1) of the oil cylinder (3.2) are articulated with the 2nd hinge joint (3.3.2);The crank (3.3) opens up sliding slot (3.3.3) along axial and far from the 1st hinge joint (3.3.1) position;Institute One end fixed setting sliding block (3.4.1) of connecting rod (3.4) is stated, the sliding block (3.4.1) is slidably mounted at the sliding slot In (3.3.3), the other end of the connecting rod (3.4) is fixedly connected with the spindle nose of the main shaft (3.1).
Preferably, the oil cylinder (3.2) is hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the hopper (1) is also equipped with cover board (4).
Elevating hopper provided by the utility model with deflector screen structure has the advantage that
(1) increase sieve plate in elevating hopper, simply and effectively rubbish from cooking can be filtered;
(2) sieve plate can be made quickly to swing by sieve plate turnover mechanism, guarantees the later period normal use of sieve plate;
(3) sieve plate can offset a part of material to the power of conveyer, extend the conveyer service life;
(4) sieve plate is driven to swing by crank link mechanism, sieve plate, which is swung, realizes that structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the elevating hopper provided by the utility model with deflector screen structure;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the elevating hopper provided by the utility model with deflector screen structure;
Fig. 3 is the side view of sieve plate turnover mechanism provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of sieve plate turnover mechanism and sieve plate provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of sieve plate turnover mechanism provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below In conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, and increasing in elevating hopper has turn over function Sieve plate is filtered rubbish from cooking by sieve plate when the rubbish from cooking in dustbin is poured into hopper, rubbish from cooking it is organic Object is by filter plate, and the biggish inorganic matter of some volumes can be come out by strainer filtering.Due to not needing hand picking rubbish from cooking Therefore the middle biggish impurity of volume reduces the labor intensity of worker, improve rubbish from cooking screening efficiency.In addition, this is practical In novel, sieve plate innovation is designed as turnable structure, reason are as follows: when rubbish from cooking passes through sieve plate, for some dish leafs etc. Impurity can be usually hung on sieve plate, and can not be completely disengaged from sieve plate, so that the normal use of subsequent sieve plate is influenced, therefore, In the application, by sieve plate be designed as may be reversed structure, therefore, when sieve plate after a period of use, swing sieve plate back and forth quickly, To fall the impurity vibration on sieve plate, guarantee the later period normal use of sieve plate.
Elevating hopper provided by the present application with deflector screen structure, can be fixedly installed in above screw conveyor, pass through spiral shell Rotation conveyer will be transported to next link by the filtered organic matter of elevating hopper, and by increasing sieve plate, on the one hand, pass through Pretreatment of the sieve plate to rubbish from cooking, make material smoothness passes through conveyer;On the other hand, sieve plate is filtering rubbish from cooking Meanwhile, it is capable to eliminate some materials to the power of conveyer, extend the service life of conveyer.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the elevating hopper with deflector screen structure includes hopper 1, sieve plate 2 and sieve plate turnover mechanism 3;Sieve Plate 2 is set to the feed end of hopper 1, and the parameters such as length and width of sieve plate 2 according to the size of hopper 1 and usually require place The quantity of refuse of reason determines that the application is not intended to limit this.
Sieve plate turnover mechanism 3 includes main shaft 3.1, oil cylinder 3.2, crank 3.3 and connecting rod 3.4;Main shaft 3.1 is fixed on sieve plate 2 Below, for example, main shaft 3.1 and sieve plate 2 are by steel wire bundle to together;The both ends of main shaft 3.1 respectively pass through bearing block 3.5 and are arranged Sieve plate 2 is driven to rotate when main shaft 3.1 rotates in the headwall of hopper 1.
The end of crank 3.3 and hopper 1 are articulated with the 1st hinge joint 3.3.1;The middle part of crank 3.3 and the piston of oil cylinder 3.2 Bar 3.2.1 is articulated with the 2nd hinge joint 3.3.2;Crank 3.3 opens up sliding slot along the position axial and far from the 1st hinge joint 3.3.1 3.3.3;Sliding block 3.4.1 is fixedly installed in one end of connecting rod 3.4, and sliding block 3.4.1 is slidably mounted in sliding slot 3.3.3, connecting rod 3.4 The other end be fixedly connected with the spindle nose of main shaft 3.1.Wherein, oil cylinder 3.2 is hydraulic cylinder.
The working principle of sieve plate turnover mechanism 3 are as follows: oil cylinder 3.2 drives the flexible fortune of piston rod 3.2.1 progress linear reciprocation It is dynamic, when piston rod 3.2.1 carries out stretching motion, it will drive crank 3.3 and swung around the 1st hinge joint 3.3.1;Work as crank 3.3 around the 1st hinge joint 3.3.1 swing when, pass through the cooperation of sliding block 3.4.1 and sliding slot 3.3.3, drive connecting rod 3.4 swing;When even When bar 3.4 is swung, since connecting rod 3.4 is fixedly connected with the spindle nose of main shaft 3.1, will drive main shaft 3.1 and carry out certain angle Swing;When main shaft 3.1 is swung, i.e. drive sieve plate 2 is swung.
In addition, hopper 1 is also equipped with cover board 4.When hopper 1 does not need charging, cover board 4 is closed, prevents 1 inner wall of hopper few The rubbish from cooking of amount attachment distributes unpleasant taste outward.
The utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, usage mode are as follows:
(1) elevating hopper is installed to above screw conveyor;When needing to feed by elevating hopper, cover board 4 is opened;To sieve Rubbish from cooking to be treated is poured into above plate;By the filtration of sieve plate, the organic matter of rubbish from cooking is by filter plate, and one A little biggish inorganic matters of volume can be come out by strainer filtering;
(2) when elevating hopper is using after a certain period of time, such as 20 minutes, start sieve plate turnover mechanism, makes sieve plate at certain angle Degree range is quickly swung, so that the impurity vibration on sieve plate be fallen, guarantees the later period normal use of sieve plate.
(3) after feeding, cover board 4 is closed, prevents from dissipating outside smell.
The utility model provides a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, has the advantage that
(1) increase sieve plate in elevating hopper, simply and effectively rubbish from cooking can be filtered;
(2) sieve plate can be made quickly to swing by sieve plate turnover mechanism, guarantees the later period normal use of sieve plate;
(3) sieve plate can offset a part of material to the power of conveyer, extend the conveyer service life;
(4) sieve plate is driven to swing by crank link mechanism, sieve plate, which is swung, realizes that structure is simple.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching should also regard the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of elevating hopper with deflector screen structure, which is characterized in that including hopper (1), sieve plate (2) and sieve plate tipper Structure (3);The sieve plate (2) is set to the feed end of the hopper (1);The sieve plate turnover mechanism (3) include main shaft (3.1), Oil cylinder (3.2), crank (3.3) and connecting rod (3.4);The main shaft (3.1) is fixed below the sieve plate (2), the main shaft (3.1) both ends respectively pass through the headwall that bearing block (3.5) is set to the hopper (1), when the main shaft (3.1) rotation, band Move the sieve plate (2) rotation;The end and the hopper (1) of the crank (3.3) are articulated with the 1st hinge joint (3.3.1);It is described The middle part of crank (3.3) and the piston rod (3.2.1) of the oil cylinder (3.2) are articulated with the 2nd hinge joint (3.3.2);The crank (3.3) sliding slot (3.3.3) is opened up along axial and far from the 1st hinge joint (3.3.1) position;The one of the connecting rod (3.4) End fixed setting sliding block (3.4.1), the sliding block (3.4.1) are slidably mounted in the sliding slot (3.3.3), the connecting rod (3.4) the other end is fixedly connected with the spindle nose of the main shaft (3.1).
2. the elevating hopper according to claim 1 with deflector screen structure, which is characterized in that the oil cylinder (3.2) is liquid Cylinder pressure.
3. the elevating hopper according to claim 1 with deflector screen structure, which is characterized in that the hopper (1) is also installed There are cover board (4).
CN201821883915.1U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure Active CN209226167U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821883915.1U CN209226167U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821883915.1U CN209226167U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Elevating hopper with deflector screen structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209226167U true CN209226167U (en) 2019-08-09

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021062647A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 江西荧光磁业有限公司 Anti-overflow turnover type neodymium-iron-boron magnet pulverizing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021062647A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 江西荧光磁业有限公司 Anti-overflow turnover type neodymium-iron-boron magnet pulverizing device

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Address after: Room 809 and 810, 8 / F, Chuangye building (Building 2, Xinghua Industrial Park), No.58, Second Street, Zhengzhou area (Jingkai), Henan pilot Free Trade Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000

Patentee after: Shengao Lande Environmental Protection Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450000 Zhengzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, No. 809 and No. 810, 8th floor, No. 2 Building, Nanxinghua Science and Technology Industrial Park, Jingkai Second Avenue West and Jingnan Road

Patentee before: Land Environmental Protection Technology Group Co.,Ltd.