CN209221527U - A kind of biological medicine extract equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biological medicine extract equipments, including decoct medicinal herbs component, the heating member for decocting drug, including heating kettle and in the heating kettle；Driving part described put cylindrantherae and is rotated in the heating kettle for driving.The utility model drives cylindrantherae rotation by setting driving part, can effectively be stirred in use to the drug put in cylindrantherae, improves the efficiency of drug reaction；And mixing component can be welded directly, the problems such as avoiding traditional mixing component from causing drug leakage, penetrate into machine oil and influence dosing, improved the safety of drug, facilitated dosing.

Description

A kind of biological medicine extract equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medical extractive technique field, more particularly, to a kind of biological medicine extract equipment.

Background technique

There are many kinds of the methods for extracting medical fluid, such as decocting method, circumfluence method, steam distillation and ultrasonic wave extraction side Method, wherein a kind of method more commonly used when decocting method, implements simply, cost is relatively low, and treating capacity is larger.Existing steaming Cooking method is to be put into medicinal material to carry out heating in heating kettle then to extract the extraction that medicine liquid mixture carries out distillation completion drug.

107670328 A of Chinese patent CN discloses a kind of biological medicine extraction element, which passes through setting heating Kettle, the inner wall of the heating kettle are provided with heating plate, and the bottom of the heating kettle is provided with stirring motor, which realizes pair Remaining drug carries out last squeezing, improves the extraction efficiency of drug；But it in the patent and illustrates to drug How to be stirred, and traditional agitating mode is usually all to rotate effectively to stir drug by agitating paddle, The agitating mode is deposited usually agitating paddle and is inserted into heating kettle from heating kettle bottom, but which has leakproofness, It easily causes medical fluid to leak out in the gap between agitating shaft and heating kettle, and medical fluid is caused to lose；And there is also machine oil for which Deng in company with being penetrated into reaction kettle in agitating shaft rotation process from bottom, medical fluid is caused to be contaminated, there are security risks；And it is another A kind of agitating shaft is from top to bottom inserted into heating kettle, then will affect to dosing in cylindrantherae is contained, and is contained cylindrantherae and is not easy to take out, causes It is inconvenient.

Utility model content

The utility model for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of drug safety it is high, convenient for the biology of dosing Medical extract equipment.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: biological medicine extract equipment, including

Component is decocted medicinal herbs, the heating member for decocting drug, including heating kettle and in the heating kettle；

Medicine component is put, holding medicine is used for, is at least partially disposed in the heating kettle, including is set in the heating kettle and puts Cylindrantherae and it is formed in the multiple through-holes put on cylindrantherae side wall；

Mixing component is set to the heating kettle bottom, puts drug in cylindrantherae for stirring, including be set to the heating kettle bottom The plumbing bar in portion and the paddle being flexibly connected with the plumbing bar；

Driving part described put cylindrantherae and is rotated in the heating kettle for driving.

The utility model drives cylindrantherae rotation by setting driving part, and in actual use, mixing component can be straight It connects and is welded on heating kettle bottom, and cylindrantherae is directly inserted in mixing component, then drives cylindrantherae rotation by driving part, The set-up mode can effectively be stirred the drug put in cylindrantherae, improve the efficiency of the reaction of drug；And it because stirs Mixing component can directly weld, thus avoid traditional mixing component cause drug leakage, penetrate into machine oil and influence dosing the problems such as, The safety for improving drug, facilitates dosing；And the inner wall of dosing cylinder can be also equipped with multiple through-holes by the set-up mode, therefore Through-hole increases plus the frictional force of drug cylinder, therefore effectively drug can be driven to be rotated, and the set-up mode can also After medical fluid in heating kettle is released, dosing cylinder can high-speed rotation, so as to by the part medical fluid remained on drug throw away to In heating kettle, which can effectively reduce liquor residue, improve the utilization efficiency of medical fluid.

Further, it is described put cylindrantherae bottom and be equipped with penetrate the opening put in cylindrantherae, for closing for the mixing component Multiple baffles of the opening and the reduction torsion spring matched with the baffle, the baffle put cylindrantherae bottom activity company with described It connects；Opening is set on putting cylindrantherae, can be inserted into opening convenient for mixing component, and the setting of baffle can be mentioned that will put cylindrantherae Out after heating kettle, drug is avoided to fall in opening during dosing, and reduction torsion spring, which is arranged, can then be convenient for baffle Automatically reset, mixing component from put exited in cylindrantherae when, can quickly reset and block opening, avoid drug from opening In fall.

Further, the baffle bottom is equipped with multiple balls, which is upturned to form a bending part；Setting Multiple balls can avoid hard friction between mixing component and baffle and cause mechanical mill in mixing component along ball moving Damage；And the front end of baffle is upturned, when baffle is opened, each bending part, which will form, buckles upward flaring Shape facilitates convenient for packing up during proposing dosing cylinder by paddle is temporary and proposes dosing cylinder.

Further, the return unit that the plumbing bar is equipped with accommodating cavity and matches with the accommodating cavity wall, it is described Stirring blade tip is flexibly connected with the accommodating cavity wall, and the return unit is matched with the paddle；It is set on plumbing bar Setting accommodating cavity can be taken in by temporary to accommodating cavity convenient for paddle, and being arranged to reset can then enter to convenient for paddle After in dosing cylinder, paddle can be convenient for mixing component penetrate or extract in stirring by openings that be quickly reset, the set-up mode It mixes in cylinder.

Further, the cylindrantherae upper end of putting is equipped with the transmission ring gear matched with the driving part, the heating Kettle is equipped with the concave ring matched with the transmission ring gear；Be arranged transmission ring gear can put cylindrantherae be put into heating kettle when It waits, transmission ring gear can be supported to cylindrantherae is put, and cylindrantherae is put in holding to be fallen completely within to heating kettle, and driving part is arranged It is matched with transmission ring gear, moreover it is possible to transmission ring gear rotation is driven, because putting the gravity of cylindrantherae self gravity and drug during being somebody's turn to do, Cylindrantherae stability of rotation is put, will not occur to shake up and down.

Further, the transmission ring gear is equipped with multiple rolling members, is equipped in the concave ring and matches with the rolling member The roller track of conjunction；Setting rolling member can reduce the frictional force between transmission ring gear and concave ring on transmission ring gear, ensure biography Stability when movable tooth ring rotates.

Further, the driving part includes the actuator on set heating kettle and the actuator matching The transmission belt of conjunction and the driving wheel matched with the transmission ring gear, the driving wheel are connected with the transmission belt；Setting transmission Band drives driving wheel rotation, and driving wheel can move as needed during being somebody's turn to do, and removes consequently facilitating will put cylindrantherae taking-up and realize It removes drug residue and adds new drug.

Further, the heating kettle is equipped with for driving the driving wheel to be meshed and disconnect with the transmission ring gear The pushing mechanism of engagement；Pushing mechanism, which is arranged, to avoid driving wheel convenient for the connection that will be switched off driving wheel and be driven between ring gear It is impacted to cylindrantherae taking-up is put.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes the movable plate on the heating kettle and is connected with the movable plate Pusher cylinder, the movable plate are equipped with protrusion, and the heating kettle is equipped with the locating slot matched with the positioning convex portion；If Pusher cylinder driving movable plate carry out activity is set, without human intervention；And the process that locating slot can then be moved in movable plate is set Middle movable plate can be according to the motion profile activity of locating slot.

In conclusion the utility model drives cylindrantherae rotation by setting driving part, it in use can be effective The drug put in cylindrantherae is stirred, the efficiency of drug reaction is improved；And mixing component can be welded directly, and tradition is avoided to stir The problems such as component causes drug leakage, penetrates into machine oil and influence dosing is mixed, the safety of drug is improved, facilitates dosing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of C in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view one of the utility model embodiment two.

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view two of the utility model embodiment two.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment three.

Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of D in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the top view of the utility model embodiment three.

Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing of E in Figure 11.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the utility model reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of biological medicine extract equipment, including decoct medicinal herbs component 1, put medicine component 2, mixing component 3 and Driving part 4, wherein the component 1 that decocts medicinal herbs includes heating kettle 11 and heating member 12, the heating kettle 11 is metal kettle, the heating Kettle 11 is equipped with water inlet line 101, liquid outlet pipe 102 and peep hole 103, and the water inlet line 101, liquid outlet pipe 102 are Metallic conduit, the water inlet line 101 are located at 11 top of heating kettle, and the liquid outlet pipe 102 is located at the heating kettle 11 Lower section；The heating member 12 is heating wire, which is located in heating kettle 11, and with the 11 inner wall phase of heating kettle Even；The medicine component 2 of putting includes putting cylindrantherae 21 and being formed to be with the through-hole 22 put on 21 side wall of cylindrantherae, the cylindrantherae 21 of putting Metal cylinder, this is put cylindrantherae 21 and is inserted into the heating kettle 11, this puts the liquid that 21 lower part of cylindrantherae is immersed in heating kettle 11 In body, and cylindrantherae 21 and the heating kettle 11 put is to be detachably connected.

Further, the mixing component 3 includes plumbing bar 31 and paddle 32, and the plumbing bar 31 is fixed on the heating kettle 11 bottoms, the plumbing bar 31 are a metallic rod, and the paddle 32 is sheet metal, and accommodating is equipped on the side wall of the plumbing bar 31 Chamber 311, the accommodating cavity 311 are the cavity of a bar shaped, and one end of the paddle 32 is interior with 311 middle part of accommodating cavity Wall is hinged, and is additionally provided with return unit 312 in the accommodating cavity 311, which is torsional spring, the return unit 312 One end other end that is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 311 is in contact with the paddle 32, therefore paddle 32 is resetting It is mutually perpendicular under the elastic force of part 312 with the plumbing bar 31 holding, and paddle 32 can be press-fit into accommodating cavity under external force 311 lower part of 311 tops and accommodating cavity；When putting cylindrantherae 21 and being inserted into heating kettle 11, the plumbing bar 31 and paddle 32 can penetrate to described and put in cylindrantherae 21, and then the rotation of cylindrantherae 21 is put in the driving of driving part 4, stir to realize to drug.

Specifically, it is equipped with circular open 211, multiple baffles 212 and reduction torsion spring 213 in 21 bottom of cylindrantherae of putting, The baffle 212 is metal plate, the baffle 212 and it is described put 21 bottom hinge of cylindrantherae, and the reduction torsion spring 213 with it is described Baffle 212 is connected, which is conventional torsional spring, and the elastic force of the reduction torsion spring 213 makes each 212 phase of baffle Cooperation is with 211 closings that will be open；The end of the baffle 212 is folded upward at, and forms bending part 215；The bottom of the baffle 212 It is equipped with multiple balls 214；Therefore it when the plumbing bar 31 is inserted into along the opening 211 and puts in cylindrantherae 21, hangs down Bar 31 can open baffle 212, and the ball 214 can be in contact with the side wall of the plumbing bar 31, put to ensure 21 smooth rotation of cylindrantherae；Accommodating cavity is arranged on plumbing bar to be taken in by temporary to accommodating cavity convenient for paddle, and is arranged Resetting then can be convenient for paddle after entering in dosing cylinder, and paddle can be by the opening that is quickly reset, the set-up mode energy It penetrates or is extracted in mixing drum convenient for mixing component.

Further, it is welded with transmission ring gear 23 in the upper end for putting cylindrantherae 21, which is that section is close It is similar to T-shaped metal ring gear, the side wall of transmission ring gear 23 is equipped with biting teeth, is equipped with rolling on the bottom of the transmission ring gear 23 Moving part 231, the rolling member 231 are metal ball；It is equipped with a round mouth in the upper surface of the heating kettle 11, described puts cylindrantherae 21 It can be inserted into from the round mouth in heating kettle 11, be equipped with concave ring 111 on the periphery of the round mouth, the concave ring 111 is heating kettle 11 upper end downwards concave shape at, the transmission ring gear 23 can be erected in the concave ring 111, and concave ring 111 bottoms are formed with the roller track 112 in the face of an arc to lower recess, and the rolling member 231 is erected at roller track 112 On, thus put cylindrantherae 21 in the course of rotation, the rotation stable along the roller track 112 of rolling member 231；Setting transmission Ring gear can be when putting cylindrantherae and being put into heating kettle, and transmission ring gear can be supported to cylindrantherae is put, and cylindrantherae is put in holding will not It falls completely within to heating kettle, and driving part is set and is matched with transmission ring gear, moreover it is possible to drive transmission ring gear rotation, the process In because putting the gravity of cylindrantherae self gravity and drug, put cylindrantherae stability of rotation, will not occur to shake up and down；And in transmission ring gear Upper setting rolling member can reduce the frictional force between transmission ring gear and concave ring, ensure stability when transmission ring gear rotation.

Specifically, the driving part 4 includes actuator 41, transmission belt 42 and driving wheel 43, the actuator 41 is electricity Machine, the transmission belt 42 are belt, the driving wheel 43 include with the gear 431 that is engaged of transmission 23 phase of ring gear and The belt pulley 432 matched with transmission belt 42, the driving wheel 43 are realized by a pushing mechanism 5 and are nibbled with transmission 23 phase of ring gear Close and disconnect engagement；Transmission belt is set and drives driving wheel rotation, driving wheel can move as needed during being somebody's turn to do, thus just The drug for realizing that removing drug residue is new with addition is taken out in cylindrantherae will be put；Setting pushing mechanism can convenient for will be switched off driving wheel with The connection being driven between ring gear avoids driving wheel from impacting to cylindrantherae taking-up is put.

The pushing mechanism 5 includes pusher cylinder 51 and movable plate 52, and the pusher cylinder 51 is regular cyclical, described Movable plate 52 be metal plate, which is connected with the pusher cylinder 51, the fore-aft motion in the case where pusher cylinder 51 pushes； The driving wheel 43 is located on the movable plate 52, thus the fore-aft motion under the promotion of pusher cylinder 51；In the heating kettle 11 are equipped with locating slot 113, and the locating slot 113 is groove, and the movable plate 52 is equipped with positioning convex portion 511, described fixed Position protrusion 511 is inserted into the locating slot 113, so that movable plate 52 can be moved forward and backward along the locating slot 113；Setting pushes away Cylinder of taking offence drives movable plate carry out activity, without human intervention；And locating slot is arranged can then live during movable plate moves Movable plate can be according to the motion profile activity of locating slot.

Embodiment two:

As shown in figs 6-8, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in, the present embodiment has additional evaporation component 6, specifically , the evaporation component 6 includes for medical fluid evaporation to be dried into medicinal powder；Including evaporation tank 61, heating chamber 62 and steam delivery tube road 63, the evaporation tank 61 is metal box, and the liquid outlet pipe 102 is connected with the evaporation tank 61, so that liquid is from adding Hot 11 inner support of kettle flows into evaporation tank 61；The heating chamber 62 is one layer of cavity being located on 61 outer wall of evaporation tank, described Steam delivery tube road 63 is connected with the heating chamber 62, and the feeding steam that the steam delivery tube road 63 breaks into the evaporation tank 61, Likewise, being also communicated with the blow-off line 610 for steam discharge in heating chamber 62, the blow-off line 610 is similarly metal Pipeline.

Further, agitation part 64 is equipped in the evaporation tank 61, which is U-shaped metallic rod, the agitation Part 64 is in contact with the inner wall of the evaporation tank 61, and driving motor 65, the driving are connected with above the evaporation tank 61 Motor 65 is conventional motor, and the driving motor 65 is connected with the agitation part 64, thus the driving agitation part 64 of driving motor 65 Rotation；Blow-off line 610 is equipped on the evaporation tank 61, the blow-off line 610 is metallic conduit, the blow-off line 610 are equipped with rear condensation structure 66.

Specifically, the condensation structure 66 include condensation chamber 661 on the blow-off line 610, with it is described The water supply line 662 that condensation chamber 661 is connected and the outlet conduit 663 being connected with the condensation chamber 661, the water supply line 662 and outlet conduit 663 be metallic conduit, the water being sent on the water supply line 662 is opposite with the flow direction of steam；Institute Blow-off line 610 is stated equipped with multiple condensate films 611, the condensate film 611 is sheet metal, one end of the condensate film 611 and institute It states 610 inner wall of blow-off line to be connected, and the condensate film 611 is equipped with leakage fluid dram 612, condensate liquid can be from leakage fluid dram 612 It flows through.

Embodiment three:

As shown in figs9-12, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in, the present embodiment has additional locking member 7, tool Body, the locking member 7 includes connector 71, tabletting 72, sphere 73 and elastic component 74, and the connector 71 is a metal Bar, the connector 71 are flexibly connected with the heating kettle 11, and the tabletting 72 is fixedly arranged on the end of the connector 71, the tabletting 72 be a sheet metal；The sphere 73 is metal ball, which is flexibly connected with the tabletting 72, and the sphere 73 It is pressed on the transmission ring gear 23, the elastic component 74 is spring, which is connected with the connector 71, another End is connected with 11 upper end of heating kettle.

Further, the heating kettle 11 is equipped with engaging lug 119, which is metal ear, the connector 71 It is upper hinged with the described engaging lug 119, a plug-in unit 118 is equipped on the engaging lug 119, which is metallic rod, described Plug-in unit 118 be inserted on the engaging lug 119, and reset spring 117 is cased on the plug-in unit 118, the reset spring 117 1 End is connected with the plug-in unit 118, and the other end is fixedly connected with the engaging lug 119；It is oblique that the end of the plug-in unit 118 is equipped with sliding Face 116, is bonded with a wearing layer 115 on the sliding bevel 116, and the wearing layer 115 is wear-resistant plastic layer.

Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts The range of the utility model protection all should belong in every other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment, it is characterised in that: including

Component (1) is decocted medicinal herbs, for decocting drug, including heating kettle (11) and the heating member being set in the heating kettle (11) (12)；

Medicine component (2) are put, holding medicine is used for, are at least partially disposed in the heating kettle (11), including are set to the heating kettle (11) putting cylindrantherae (21) and be formed in the multiple through-holes (22) put on cylindrantherae (21) side wall in；

Mixing component (3) is set to the heating kettle (11) bottom, puts cylindrantherae (21) interior drug for stirring, including is set to described The plumbing bar (31) of heating kettle (11) bottom and the paddle (32) being flexibly connected with the plumbing bar (31)；

Driving part (4), for driving described put in cylindrantherae (21) Yu Suoshu heating kettle (11) to rotate.

2. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cylindrantherae (21) bottom of putting is set Have to penetrate for the mixing component (3) and puts the opening in cylindrantherae (21) (211), multiple gears for closing the opening (211) Plate (212) and the reduction torsion spring (213) matched with the baffle (212), the baffle (212) put cylindrantherae (21) bottom with described Portion is flexibly connected.

3. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: baffle (212) bottom is set There are multiple balls (214), which is upturned to form a bending part (215).

4. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plumbing bar (31), which is equipped with, holds The return unit (312) setting chamber (311) and being matched with the accommodating cavity (311) inner wall, the paddle (32) end and institute Accommodating cavity (311) inner wall stated is flexibly connected, and the return unit (312) matches with the paddle (32).

5. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to put cylindrantherae (21) upper end Equipped with the transmission ring gear (23) matched with the driving part (4), the heating kettle (11) is equipped with and the transmission ring gear (23) concave ring (111) matched.

6. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: set on the transmission ring gear (23) Have multiple rolling members (231), the roller track (112) matched with the rolling member (231) is equipped in the concave ring (111).

7. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the driving part (4) includes Actuator (41) on set heating kettle (11), the transmission belt (42) matched with the actuator (41) and with it is described The driving wheel (43) that transmission ring gear (23) matches, the driving wheel (43) are connected with the transmission belt (42).

8. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the heating kettle (11) is equipped with For driving the driving wheel (43) to be meshed and disconnect the pushing mechanism engaged (5) with the transmission ring gear (23).

9. a kind of biological medicine extract equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the pushing mechanism (5) includes Movable plate (51) on the heating kettle (11) and the pusher cylinder (52) being connected with the movable plate (51), the activity Plate (51) is equipped with positioning convex portion (511), and the heating kettle (11) is equipped with the positioning matched with the positioning convex portion (511) Slot (113).