CN209218031U - A kind of solar panel with self-purification function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar panels with self-purification function, including bottom plate, the plate upper surface is provided with rectangular channel, solar panels are embedded in the rectangular channel, the bearing A quantity be two and respectively fixation be inlaid in the rectangular block opposite end, the exhaust pipe fixing sleeve is between the pair of bearing A and one end is connected with the air inlet pipe, the gas outlet is opened in the exhaust pipe surface, the motor is connected to the lower surface of base plate, the driving wheel is fixedly set in the motor output end, the shaft is connected to one side surface of driving wheel, the connecting plate is fixedly set in described exhaust pipe one end, the sliding slot is opened on the connecting plate and the shaft sliding sleeve is in the sliding slot.The utility model structure is simple, and the present apparatus realizes that automation can be reduced using manpower, effectively and timely cleans the shelters such as fallen leaves, dust on solar panels.

Description

A kind of solar panel with self-purification function

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solar panels cleaning technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of sun with self-purification function It can power generation plate.

Background technique

With the development of economy, social progress, people propose increasingly higher demands to the energy.Existing electric power energy Mainly there are thermoelectricity, water power and nuclear power in source.Thermoelectricity faces the danger of fossil fuel exhaustion, and bear cause earth environment deteriorate Charge.Water power then will lead to environmental disruption, and be influenced by season.Though nuclear power is clean energy resource, nuclear safety is still international Property problem.Therefore finding new energy becomes the urgent project that current mankind faces.Most possible substitution traditional energy is now Solar energy, and solar energy power generating is exactly to utilize photoelectric conversion mode one of the important means of using solar energy, due to it Green cleans, is renewable, as further increasing for photoelectric conversion efficiency must occupy world energy sources consumption in the near future Important seat.

The collection of solar energy at present is mainly realized by solar panel.Solar panel is typically mounted on region and opens Wealthy, sun-drenched area.But the shelters such as flying bird, dust, fallen leaves are inevitably fallen in long-term use, these shelters are too It is positive to form shade on power generation plate.These local shades will lead to the electric current of certain battery monomers, voltage in solar panel It will change.To cause to generate local temperature rise on these battery components, i.e., " hot spot effect ".In actual use solar cell In, if the temperature that hot spot effect generates has been more than that certain limit will be such that the solder joint on battery component melts and damage grid line, from And lead to scrapping for entire solar module.According to external authority's statistics, hot spot effect makes the actual use of solar module Service life at least reduces 10%.

Therefore need the shelters such as fallen leaves, dust on timing cleaning solar panels, but due on solar panels often The shelters such as fallen leaves, dust cause manually clean in time, it is therefore desirable to improve.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provide it is a kind of new with self-purification function too Positive energy power generation plate, to solve the above problems.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of solar power generation with self-purification function Plate, including bottom plate, the plate upper surface are provided with rectangular channel, solar panels are embedded in the rectangular channel, are set on the bottom plate Have a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure include air pump, gas tank, air inlet pipe, electric control valve, rectangular block, cavity, opening, bearing A, Exhaust pipe, gas outlet, motor, driving wheel, shaft, connecting plate and sliding slot, the air pump are connected to the lower surface of base plate, institute Gas tank to be stated to be connected to the lower surface of base plate and be connected with the air pump, described air inlet pipe one end is connected on the gas tank, The electric control valve is connected in the air inlet pipe, and the rectangular block is connected to the plate upper surface, and the cavity is opened in institute It states on the inside of rectangular block, described to be opened in the rectangular block rear surface, the bearing A quantity is two and fixes be inlaid in respectively The rectangular block opposite end, the exhaust pipe fixing sleeve is between the pair of bearing A and one end and the air inlet pipe It is connected, the gas outlet is opened in the exhaust pipe surface, and the motor is connected to the lower surface of base plate, and the driving wheel is solid Surely it is sleeved on the motor output end, the shaft is connected to one side surface of driving wheel, and the connecting plate is fixedly set in Described exhaust pipe one end, the sliding slot is opened on the connecting plate and the shaft sliding sleeve is in the sliding slot.

Further, bottom plate opposite sides surface is provided with circular cavity, passes through the bottom plate and the circular cavity is living Dynamic to be set with inserted link, fixing sleeve is equipped with limited block on the inserted link, and the circle cavity inner sleeve is equipped with spring, and described inserted link one end is solid Surely it is connected with fixed plate.

Further, the lower surface of base plate four corners are connected with supporting leg, and supporting leg lower end fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing B, Fixing sleeve is equipped with stabilizer blade in the bearing B, and the stabilizer blade lower end is provided with preformed hole.

Further, the lower surface of base plate is provided with cable-through hole.

Preferably, leg length described in front end is greater than supporting leg described in rear end.

Preferably, the air inlet tube material is plastic flexible pipe.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that structure is simple, and the present apparatus realizes that automation can Manpower is used to reduce, effectively and timely cleans the shelters such as fallen leaves, dust on solar panels.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of solar panel with self-purification function；

It is as shown in the figure: 1, bottom plate；2, rectangular channel；3, solar panels；4, air pump；5, gas tank；6, air inlet pipe；7, automatically controlled gas Valve；8, rectangular block；9, cavity；10, it is open；11, bearing A；12, exhaust pipe；13, gas outlet；14, motor；15, driving wheel；16, Shaft；17, connecting plate；18, sliding slot；19, circular cavity；20, inserted link；21, limited block；22, spring；23, fixed plate；24, supporting leg； 25, bearing B；26, stabilizer blade；27, preformed hole；28, cable-through hole.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of solar power generation with self-purification function Plate, including bottom plate 1,1 upper surface of bottom plate are provided with rectangular channel 2, are embedded with solar panels 3, the bottom plate in the rectangular channel 2 1 be equipped with cleaning structure, the cleaning structure include air pump 4, gas tank 5, air inlet pipe 6, electric control valve 7, rectangular block 8, cavity 9, Opening 10, bearing A11, exhaust pipe 12, gas outlet 13, motor 14, driving wheel 15, shaft 16, connecting plate 17 and sliding slot 18, institute It states air pump 4 and is connected to 1 lower surface of bottom plate, the gas tank 5 is connected to 1 lower surface of bottom plate and is connected with the air pump 4 Logical, described 6 one end of air inlet pipe is connected on the gas tank 5, and the electric control valve 7 is connected in the air inlet pipe 6, the rectangle Block 8 is connected to 1 upper surface of bottom plate, and the cavity 9 is opened in 8 inside of rectangular block, and the opening 10 is opened in the rectangle 8 rear surface of block, the bearing A11 quantity be two and respectively fixation be inlaid in 8 opposite end of rectangular block, the exhaust pipe 12 fixing sleeves are between the pair of bearing A11 and one end is connected with the air inlet pipe 6, and the gas outlet 13 is opened in institute 12 surface of exhaust pipe is stated, the motor 14 is connected to 1 lower surface of bottom plate, and the driving wheel 15 is fixedly set in the motor 14 output ends, the shaft 16 are connected to 15 1 side surface of driving wheel, and the connecting plate 17 is fixedly set in the exhaust 12 one end of pipe, the sliding slot 18 is opened on the connecting plate 17 and 16 sliding sleeve of the shaft is in the sliding slot 18.

In the present embodiment, the 1 opposite sides surface of bottom plate is provided with circular cavity 19, passes through the bottom plate 1 and described Circular cavity 19 is movably installed with inserted link 20, and fixing sleeve is equipped with limited block 21 on the inserted link 20, is set in the circular cavity 19 Spring 22, described 20 one end of inserted link are fixedly connected with fixed plate 23；The 1 lower surface four corners of bottom plate are connected with supporting leg 24, institute It states 24 lower end fixing sleeve of supporting leg and bearing B25 is housed, fixing sleeve is equipped with stabilizer blade 26 in the bearing B25, and 26 lower end of stabilizer blade is opened There is preformed hole 27；1 lower surface of bottom plate is provided with cable-through hole 28；24 length of supporting leg described in front end is greater than supporting leg 24 described in rear end； 6 material of air inlet pipe is plastic flexible pipe.

When specifically used: being connected by the preformed hole 27 on stabilizer blade 26 with ground, keep supporting leg 24 fixed, supporting leg 24 connects Bottom plate 1 pulls pull rod that solar panels 3 are placed in rectangular channel 2, and then the spring 22 in circular cavity 19 pushes limited block 21, Limited block 21 drives inserted link 20, and inserted link 20 drives fixed plate 23 that solar panels 3 are fixed, and the electric wire on solar panels 3 passed through String holes 28 passes through, and the work of air pump 4 makes inflation in gas tank 5, when cleaning is needed, opens electric control valve 7, the gas in gas tank 5 passes through Air inlet pipe 6 enters in exhaust pipe 12, is blown off the sundries on solar panel by gas outlet 13, opens motor 14,14 band of motor Dynamic driving wheel 15, driving wheel 15 drive shaft 16, and the rotation of shaft 16 drives connecting plate 17 by sliding slot 18, and connecting plate 17 drives row Tracheae 12, the bearing A11 that exhaust pipe 12 passes through in rectangular block 8 swing gas outlet 13, it are made to blow over any dead angle.

Finally, also it should be noted that the example above and explanation are also not limited to above-described embodiment, skill of the present invention without description Art feature can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art；Above embodiments and attached drawing are merely to illustrate this hair Bright technical solution is not limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail referring to preferred embodiment, this Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention Variations, modifications, additions or substitutions without departure from spirit of the invention, also should belong to claims of the invention, Illustrate again, above-described embodiment has been merely given as random having lifted a currently used embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper surface is provided with rectangular channel (2), solar panels (3) are embedded in the rectangular channel (2), which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is equipped with cleaning structure, institute Stating cleaning structure includes air pump (4), gas tank (5), air inlet pipe (6), electric control valve (7), rectangular block (8), cavity (9), opening (10), bearing A (11), exhaust pipe (12), gas outlet (13), motor (14), driving wheel (15), shaft (16), connecting plate (17) And sliding slot (18), the air pump (4) are connected to the bottom plate (1) lower surface, the gas tank (5) is connected to the bottom plate (1) Lower surface and it is connected with the air pump (4), described air inlet pipe (6) one end is connected on the gas tank (5), the electric control valve (7) it is connected on the air inlet pipe (6), the rectangular block (8) is connected to the bottom plate (1) upper surface, and the cavity (9) is opened in On the inside of the rectangular block (8), the opening (10) is opened in the rectangular block (8) rear surface, and bearing A (11) quantity is two And fixation is inlaid in the rectangular block (8) opposite end respectively, exhaust pipe (12) fixing sleeve is in the pair of bearing A (11) between and one end is connected with the air inlet pipe (6), and the gas outlet (13) is opened in the exhaust pipe (12) surface, described Motor (14) is connected to the bottom plate (1) lower surface, and the driving wheel (15) is fixedly set in the motor (14) output end, institute It states shaft (16) and is connected to (15) one side surface of driving wheel, the connecting plate (17) is fixedly set in the exhaust pipe (12) One end, the sliding slot (18) is opened on the connecting plate (17) and the shaft (16) sliding sleeve is in the sliding slot (18).

2. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) Opposite sides surface is provided with circular cavity (19), passes through the bottom plate (1) and the circular cavity (19) is movably installed with inserted link (20), fixing sleeve is equipped with limited block (21) on the inserted link (20), is set with spring (22) in the circular cavity (19), described to insert Bar (20) one end is fixedly connected with fixed plate (23).

3. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) Lower surface four corners are connected with supporting leg (24), and supporting leg (24) the lower end fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing B (25), the bearing B (25) Interior fixing sleeve is equipped with stabilizer blade (26), and stabilizer blade (26) lower end is provided with preformed hole (27).

4. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) Lower surface is provided with cable-through hole (28).

5. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that supporting leg described in front end (24) length is greater than supporting leg (24) described in rear end.

6. a kind of solar panel with self-purification function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe (6) material is plastic flexible pipe.