CN209215321U - Quantitative water logging simulator - Google Patents
Quantitative water logging simulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209215321U CN209215321U CN201821762691.9U CN201821762691U CN209215321U CN 209215321 U CN209215321 U CN 209215321U CN 201821762691 U CN201821762691 U CN 201821762691U CN 209215321 U CN209215321 U CN 209215321U
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- water
- interior bucket
- cabinet
- water logging
- plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Quantitative water logging simulator, for facilitating the water logging culture studies realized to water plant.It includes cabinet, interior bucket, support unit and pressure unit, water inlet pipe is equipped on the top of cabinet, interior bucket is removably installed in the inner cavity of cabinet, lower inlet opening and drainage hole are equipped on the side wall of interior bucket lower part, plug is removably installed in drainage hole, it is equipped with upper inlet opening on the side wall on interior bucket top, is equipped with the support unit of support plant in the inside of interior bucket；It is fixed with box body on the outer wall of cabinet, water bag is equipped in box body, outer barrel, interior bucket and water bag constitute a linker, and the conduit being connected to outer barrel is equipped on water bag, and the pressure unit squeezed into the water in water bag in outer barrel is equipped in box body.The device facilitates the water logging culture studies realized to water plant, and the frequency and intensity of adjustable water logging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water plant water logging culture technique field, specifically a kind of quantitative water logging simulation dress
It sets.
Background technique
Water logging is the universal natural phenomena that seashore wetland plant is faced.Growth and Morphological plasticity of the water logging to wetland plant
There is important influence, however, the research influenced at present in relation to plant by water logging mostly uses field natural habitat to test in situ, due to
Lack related equipment to limit water logging to seashore wetland plant strain growth and adapt to the research influenced.Therefore it needs a kind of quantitative
Water logging simulator, the culture of set wetland plant, in one, realize lasting culture and dynamic observation wetland with water logging analog functuion
Reaction and response of the plant to specific water logging condition (water logging experiment, intensity and the frequency) mention for wetland plant water logging experimental study
For important equipment device condition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of quantitative water logging simulators, realize for facilitating to water plant
Water logging culture studies.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: quantitative water logging simulator, characterized in that
It includes cabinet, interior bucket, support unit and pressure unit, is equipped with water inlet pipe on the top of cabinet, removable in the inner cavity of cabinet
That unloads is equipped with interior bucket, and lower inlet opening and drainage hole are equipped on the side wall of interior bucket lower part, is removably installed in drainage hole
There is plug, upper inlet opening is equipped on the side wall on interior bucket top, is equipped with the support unit of support plant in the inside of interior bucket；
It is fixed with box body on the outer wall of cabinet, water bag is equipped in box body, outer barrel, interior bucket and water bag constitute one and be connected to
Device is equipped with the conduit being connected to outer barrel on water bag, and the pressure unit squeezed into the water in water bag in outer barrel is equipped in box body.
Further, cabinet is cylindrical hollow transparent part, is equipped with and bottom of the barrel screw thread in the bottom of cabinets cavity
The mounting ring of connection.
Further, support unit includes the upper plate set gradually from top to bottom, lower plate and sandy soil slot, and upper plate, lower plate
It is fixed by the connecting rod and links together between sandy soil slot, be placed with sandy soil in sandy soil slot, be equipped on the outer wall of lower plate
Several holding holes are equipped with spring cavity in the inside of lower plate, bar are movably set in spring cavity, in bar and spring cavity
Spring is equipped between wall, bar passes through holding holes under the action of the spring, and operating stick is fixed on bar；Upper plate is circular ring shape
Structure.
Further, it is equipped with a pair of of arc groove at the top of lower plate, arc groove is connected to up and down with spring cavity, solid on bar
Surely there is operating stick, the top of operating stick passes through arc groove and is placed on above lower plate.
Further, it is equipped with a pair of arc-shaped handle at the top of upper plate, handle and lower plate are articulated and connected, in upper plate
Top is equipped with the hiding slot for accommodating handle.
Further, pressure unit include the screw rod being threadably mounted on box body, the handle being fixed on screw rod, sliding set
It sets in the intracorporal pressing plate of box, water bag is arranged between pressing plate and inboard wall of cartridge.
Further, water bag is elastic component.
Further, it is equipped with sealing plate slot on the side wall of interior bucket, sealing plate is hingedly installed in sealing plate slot, plug setting exists
On sealing plate.
Further, it is equipped with baffle ring at the top of sandy soil slot, circular conical surface is equipped in the upper surface of baffle ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: quantitative water logging simulator provided by the utility model, it can be into cabinet
Water is added, the water of cabinet enters in interior bucket and water bag；, can be with rotating handles when needing to realize the water logging to plant, and then make
The water obtained between cabinet and interior bucket enters in interior bucket, promotes the water level in interior bucket.The setting of support unit, can be very easily
Realize clamping and disassembly to plant, entire incubator, can very easily realize to plant grip and water logging training
It supports,
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of cabinet；
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of interior bucket；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of interior bucket；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of support unit；
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram being put into plant in holding holes；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram after handle pulls out；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of pressure unit；
Figure 11 is schematic diagram when water being added in cabinet；
Figure 12 continues on the basis of being shown in Figure 11 plus the schematic diagram of water；
Figure 13 is the drainage hole schematic diagram in interior bucket；
In figure: 1 cabinet, 11 water inlet pipes, 12 graduation marks, 13 baffle rings, 14 air holes, 15 mounting rings, 2 interior buckets, 21 lower water inlets
Hole, on 22 inlet opening, 23 drainage holes, 24 sealing plates, 25 grooves, 26 sealing plate slots, 3 sandy soil slots, 31 baffle rings, 32 tapered surfaces, 33 upper plates,
34 connecting rods, 35 handles, 36 lower plates, 361 arc grooves, 362 spring cavitys, 363 springs, 37 holding holes, 38 bars, 39 operating sticks, 4
Box body, 41 pressing plates, 42 screw rods, 43 handles, 44 water bags, 45 conduits, 5 plant, 6 water.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the utility model mainly include cabinet 1, interior bucket, support unit and pressure unit, below
The utility model is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cabinet 1 is cylindrical hollow structure, and is the Transparent Parts of open top, on cabinet top
Side wall on be fixed with water inlet pipe 11, water is added into cabinet by water inlet pipe.It is equipped with graduation mark 12 on the side wall of the box body, carves
It spends line and indicates the intracorporal liquid level of case, and then water logging depth can be observed.Circular ring shape is fixed at the top of cabinets cavity
Baffle ring 13, baffle ring outer wall are contacted with cabinet wall and are threadedly coupled between the two, several air holes 14 are equipped on baffle ring, in case
The bottom of intracoelomic cavity is equipped with mounting ring 15, and the inner wall of mounting ring is equipped with internal screw thread.
It is equipped with interior bucket 2 in the inside of cabinet, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Figure 13, interior bucket is cylindrical hollow transparent part, interior
The bottom of bucket and the inner thread of mounting ring connect, be equipped on the side wall of interior bucket the upper inlet opening 22 that is arranged above and below and under into
Water hole 21 is equipped with sealing plate slot 26 on the side wall of interior bucket lower part, and multiple drainage holes 23 are equipped in sealing plate slot, to realize to draining
The closure in hole is equipped with sealing plate 24 in sealing plate slot, and plug corresponding with drainage hole is equipped on sealing plate.In use, sealing plate is set
In in sealing plate slot, and make plug alignment drainage hole to realize the closing to interior bucket lower part.For convenient for by sealing plate out of sealing plate slot
It plucks out, to open drainage hole, is equipped with groove 25 on sealing plate and is placed a finger on when needing to pluck out sealing plate out of sealing plate slot
In groove, then sealing plate is plucked out out of sealing plate slot.After the completion of water logging culture, sealing plate is unloaded, and then will be in interior bucket
Water discharge.
It is equipped with support unit in the inside of interior bucket, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, support unit includes sandy soil slot 3, is arranged in sand
Upper plate 33 above soil box, by a pair of of connecting rod 34 that upper plate and sandy soil slot are fixed together, be hingedly mounted at the top of upper plate
A pair of of handle 35, the lower plate 36 being arranged between upper plate and sandy soil slot, a pair of of the holding holes 37 being arranged on lower plate side wall, activity
The arc-shaped bar 38 being arranged in lower plate, the operating stick 39 being fixed at the top of bar, the lower surface of upper plate and interior bucket it is upper
Surface contact.Sandy soil slot is cylindrical hollow structure and open top, is equipped with the baffle ring 31 of circular ring shape at the top of sandy soil slot,
It is equipped with circular conical surface 32 in the upper surface of baffle ring, the setting of circular conical surface can slide into sandy soil slot along circular conical surface in order to the sandy soil splash
It is interior.It is equipped with a pair of of arc groove 361 at the top of lower plate, is equipped with a pair of of spring cavity 362, arc groove and spring cavity in the inside of lower plate
It is connected to up and down and spring cavity runs through holding holes.Arc-shaped bar 38 is movably set in spring cavity, in bar and spring cavity
Inner wall between be equipped with spring 363, bar closes holding holes under the action of the spring, after the top of operating stick passes through arc groove
It is placed in the top of lower plate.As shown in figure 8, along arc groove moving operation bar to overcome the elastic force of spring to make bar from holding holes
It gradually removes, then plant 8 is placed in holding holes, then unclamp operating stick, act on lower stop lever in the elastic force of spring at this time
It resets and then by plant limit in holding holes.As shown in figure 9, grasping handle at this time in use, handle can be pulled out
In order to the holding of support unit.The hiding slot for accommodating handle is equipped at the top of upper plate, it, will when not needing holding support unit
Handle is placed in hiding slot.
It is fixed with hollow box body 4 on the side wall of the box body, as shown in Figure 10, pressure is slidably fitted in the inner cavity of box body
Plate 41, screw thread is equipped with screw rod 42 on the right side wall of box body, and handle 43 is fixed on screw rod, in the left side of pressing plate and box body
Water bag 44 is equipped between wall, water bag has elasticity, and the volume of water bag can change.Conduit 45 is equipped on water bag, conduit is fixed
On the side wall of the box body and conduit is connected to the inner cavity of cabinet.
As shown in figure 11, water is added into cabinet by water inlet pipe when use, when the intracorporal water of case gradually increases, part
Water enters in water bag through conduit；As water further increases in cabinet, part water enters in interior bucket through lower inlet opening, due to case
Linker is formed between body, interior bucket and water bag, therefore cabinet, interior bucket are consistent with the liquid level in water bag.As shown in figure 12, when
When needing to carry out water logging to water plant, handle rotary screw can be held, so that screw rod drives while withstanding pressing plate
Pressing plate is mobile to water bag side, and then oppresses water bag and the water in water bag is entered in cabinet through conduit, at this time the water in cabinet
Liquid level increases, and the part water 6 in cabinet enters in interior bucket through lower inlet opening, and the part water in cabinet enters interior bucket through upper inlet opening
In, so that the water in interior bucket increases, to realize the water logging culture to water plant in interior bucket.Screw rod, handle, pressing plate structure
At pressure unit, the water being stored in water bag is pushed into interior bucket by pressure unit.The setting of pressure unit, can basis
Need to realize quantitative water logging simulation.After unit press to the effect revocation of water bag, water is back in water bag in cabinet, and then water logging
Event resolves.The effect frequency and intensity by operation pressure unit to water bag, the frequency and intensity of adjustable water logging.
The application method of the utility model is described below:
(1), sandy soil are added in sandy soil slot, then support unit is placed in interior bucket；
(2), the root of plant is placed in sandy soil, then stirs operating stick, plant is placed in holding holes and is then unclamped
Plant is limited in holding holes by operating stick；
(3), water is added into cabinet by water inlet pipe, water enters in cabinet, interior bucket and water bag at this time, but at this time in interior bucket
Water plant be not flooded；
(4), last rotating handles make pressing plate press water bag, and the water in water bag is squeezed into cabinet at this time, subsequently into
In interior bucket, and then realize the water logging to water plant.
Claims (9)
1. quantitative water logging simulator, characterized in that it includes cabinet, interior bucket, support unit and pressure unit, in the upper of cabinet
Portion is equipped with water inlet pipe, is removably equipped with interior bucket in the inner cavity of cabinet, and lower inlet opening is equipped on the side wall of interior bucket lower part
And drainage hole, plug is removably installed in drainage hole, upper inlet opening is equipped on the side wall on interior bucket top, in interior bucket
Inside is equipped with the support unit of support plant；
It is fixed with box body on the outer wall of cabinet, water bag is equipped in box body, outer barrel, interior bucket and water bag constitute a linker,
It is equipped with the conduit being connected to outer barrel on water bag, the pressure unit squeezed into the water in water bag in outer barrel is equipped in box body.
2. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that cabinet is cylindrical hollow transparent part,
The mounting ring being threadedly coupled with bottom of the barrel is equipped in the bottom of cabinets cavity.
3. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that support unit includes successively setting from top to bottom
Upper plate, lower plate and the sandy soil slot set, and be fixed by the connecting rod and link together between upper plate, lower plate and sandy soil slot, in sandy soil
It is placed with sandy soil in slot, several holding holes are equipped on the outer wall of lower plate, spring cavity is equipped in the inside of lower plate, in spring cavity
It is movably set with bar, spring is equipped between bar and the inner wall of spring cavity, bar passes through holding holes under the action of the spring,
Operating stick is fixed on bar；Upper plate is cirque structure.
4. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that be equipped with a pair of of circular arc at the top of lower plate
Slot, arc groove are connected to up and down with spring cavity, and operating stick is fixed on bar, and the top of operating stick passes through arc groove and is placed on down
Above plate.
5. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that be equipped at the top of upper plate a pair of arc-shaped
Handle, handle and lower plate be articulated and connected, and the hiding slot for accommodating handle is equipped at the top of upper plate.
6. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that pressure unit includes being threadably mounted at box body
On screw rod, be fixed on screw rod handle, be slidably arranged in the intracorporal pressing plate of box, water bag setting pressing plate and inboard wall of cartridge it
Between.
7. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 6, characterized in that water bag is elastic component.
8. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that sealing plate slot is equipped on the side wall of interior bucket,
Sealing plate is hingedly installed in sealing plate slot, plug is arranged on sealing plate.
9. quantitative water logging simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that it is equipped with baffle ring at the top of sandy soil slot,
Circular conical surface is equipped in the upper surface of baffle ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762691.9U CN209215321U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Quantitative water logging simulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762691.9U CN209215321U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Quantitative water logging simulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209215321U true CN209215321U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67457367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821762691.9U Active CN209215321U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Quantitative water logging simulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209215321U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109374830A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 杭州师范大学 | Quantitative water logging simulator and application method |
| CN111149675A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-05-15 | 佛山市鼎科科技发展有限公司 | Water planting equipment with hole stopper |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821762691.9U patent/CN209215321U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109374830A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 杭州师范大学 | Quantitative water logging simulator and application method |
| CN111149675A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-05-15 | 佛山市鼎科科技发展有限公司 | Water planting equipment with hole stopper |
| CN111149675B (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-07-27 | 佛山市鼎科科技发展有限公司 | Water planting equipment with hole stopper |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |