CN209201750U - Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends - Google Patents

Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209201750U
CN209201750U CN201821730557.0U CN201821730557U CN209201750U CN 209201750 U CN209201750 U CN 209201750U CN 201821730557 U CN201821730557 U CN 201821730557U CN 209201750 U CN209201750 U CN 209201750U
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fixed
cabinet
submerged plant
wall
plant
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CN201821730557.0U
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董鸣
王峰
肖涛
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Hangzhou Normal University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends, carries out observational study for the convenient Growth trends to submerged plant.It is equipped with water inlet on the top of the cabinet, water outlet is equipped in the lower part of the cabinet, valve is equipped on water outlet;It is rotatably equipped with gage on the front side wall of the cabinet, lockable mechanism is equipped between gage and cabinet;It is rotatably equipped with support rod on the left side wall of the cabinet, motion bar is slidably fitted on support rod, bracket is hingedly installed on motion bar, jackscrew is equipped between bracket and motion bar, fixed link is fixed on bracket, clamping disk is equipped in fixed link;The clamping disk include the central tube being connected with fixed link, the annulus on the outside of centrally disposed cylinder, the radial bars being arranged between annulus and central tube, the plant being fixed on annulus cylinder, the clamping submerged plant plant being arranged in plant cylinder clamper.The convenient Growth trends to submerged plant of the observation case carry out observational study.

Description

Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends
Technical field
The utility model relates to submerged plant culture technique field, specifically a kind of submerged plant culture and growth are dynamic State observes case.
Background technique
Submerged plant is the important component of water plant, vast waters and wetland have important economic value and Ecological functions.Due to being grown in different waters and being unfavorable for dynamic observation, so, generally pass through the plant of acquisition submerged plant at present Strain individual and the mode of histoorgan are observed and are measured, and this method has damage the plant of submerged plant and is unfavorable for carrying out Long-term dynamics observation.Also, since the degeneration-resistant border of submerged plant and anti-interference ability are weaker, individual plants or histoorgan are acquired Observed pattern can not only damage the growth of submerged plant, or even some Precious, Rare, Endangered submerged plant resources can be caused seriously broken It is bad.For this purpose, the utility model, which provides a kind of culture of submerged plant, observes case with Growth trends, it can be realized and trained in submerged plant Harmless observation in situ and sustainable dynamic studies are carried out to its upgrowth situation during supporting, can make up for it acquisition individual plants or The deficiency of person's organizer official rank observed pattern is observation the efficient, convenient of submerged plant growth situation, strong tools.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cultures of submerged plant to observe case with Growth trends, for convenient to heavy The Growth trends of water plant carry out observational study.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: submerged plant culture is observed with Growth trends Case, it includes cabinet, characterized in that and it is equipped with water inlet on the top of the cabinet, is equipped with water outlet in the lower part of the cabinet, Valve is equipped on water outlet;
It is rotatably equipped with gage on the front side wall of the cabinet, lockable mechanism is equipped between gage and cabinet;
It is rotatably equipped with support rod on the left side wall of the cabinet, motion bar is slidably fitted on support rod, in work Bracket is hingedly installed in lever, jackscrew is equipped between bracket and motion bar, fixed link is fixed on bracket, in fixed link It is equipped with clamping disk;
The clamping disk includes the central tube being connected with fixed link, the annulus on the outside of centrally disposed cylinder, is arranged in annulus Radial bars between central tube, the plant being fixed on annulus cylinder, the clamping submerged plant plant being arranged in plant cylinder Clamper.
Further, the valve include the outer plug being arranged on water outlet inner wall, setting fill in outside internal internal plug, with The control stick of outer plug articulated connection, the telescopic rod being hingedly connected between control stick and internal plug, internal plug closely connect with outer plug inner wall The sealing to water outlet is realized when touching.
Further, the gage includes main scale and auxiliary scale, and ruler slot, auxiliary scale sliding are respectively equipped with inside the both ends of main scale It is arranged in ruler slot.
Further, rotor is fixed in the middle part of the main scale, what the rotor relatively rotated is mounted on cabinet In circular hole on front side wall, two pairs of jacks are equipped on circular-hole internal-wall;It is rotatably equipped with turntable in the front end of rotor, in turntable On be fixed with extension rod, line wheel is fixed on extension rod, a pair of of lock device is fixed on rotor inner wall, in lock device It is slidably fitted with slide plate in chamber, lock pin is fixed on slide plate, spring is equipped between slide plate and lock device inner wall;In locking Bracing wire is equipped between pin and line wheel outer wall, the effect end of lock pin passes through rotor and is placed in jack under the action of the spring; It is fixed with handle on turntable, is fixedly arranged at the front end with baffle in rotor.
Further, the clamper includes that the fixed plate being fixed on plant cylinder inner wall and fixed plate are articulated and connected Movable plate, the cork being arranged on the inside of fixed plate and movable plate are arranged between cork and fixed plate and cork and movable plate Between connecting rod, fixed plate and movable plate are semicircular arc, between fixed plate and movable plate be equipped with torsional spring, in torsional spring Lower movable plate is acted on to contact with fixed plate and surround a full circle.
Further, the cork and connecting rod are rubber parts.
Further, it is equipped with end cap at the top of the cabinet, is equipped with sealing strip in the bottom of end cap, sealing strip is placed in case The sealing to cabinet is realized after contacting in vivo and with cabinet wall.
Further, block is equipped in the end of the auxiliary scale.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: submerged plant culture provided by the utility model observes case with Growth trends, The culture to submerged plant may be implemented, and can realize the observation to submerged plant in the growth course of submerged plant, pass through The linear measure longimetry to submerged plant plant may be implemented in gage;The setting of clamping disk can be convenient the clamping to plant.Heavy water is planted Culture, the observation of object are completed in cabinet, without taking out submerged plant, and then avoid the shadow to submerged plant growth It rings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic three dimensional views of cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the schematic three dimensional views of gage and lockable mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of gage and lockable mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of lockable mechanism;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when lock pin is separated with cabinet;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 8 is by 90 degree of rotatable handle;
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram when rotatable handle angle is greater than 90 degree;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of gage;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that auxiliary scale is removed from main scale;
Figure 12 is the schematic three dimensional views of clamping disk;
Figure 13 is the front schematic view of clamping disk;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of clamper in plant cylinder;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of valve on water outlet;
Figure 16 is partial enlarged view at the A in Fig. 2;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of end cap;
In figure: 1 cabinet, 11 water inlets, 12 water outlets, 121 elongated slots, 13 fill in outside, 131 otic placodes, 132 bellmouths, 14 circular holes, 15 jacks, 16 stepped holes;
2 internal plugs, 21 control sticks, 22 first trunnions, 23 outer bars, 231 interior bars, 232 protrusions, 233 sliding slots, 24 second trunnions;
3 main scales, 31 through-holes, 32 ruler slots, 33 auxiliary scales, 34 blocks, 35 rotors, 351 cover boards, 352 baffles, 36 turntables, 361 Handle, 362 extension rods, 363 line wheels, 364 bracing wires, 37 lock devices, 371 slide plates, 372 lock pins, 373 springs, 38 graduation marks;
4 support rods, 41 motion bars, 42 brackets, 43 jackscrews, 44 fixed links, 45 knobs;
5 central tubes, 51 annulus, 52 plant cylinder, 521 openings, 53 radial bars, 54 fixed plates, 55 corks, 56 movable plates, 57 Connecting rod;
6 end caps, 61 sealing strips.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 17, the utility model mainly includes cabinet 1, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, valve, gage and folder Disk is held, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, cabinet 1 is cuboid structure, and open top.It is set on the top of the front side wall of cabinet There is water inlet 11, water or culture solution are added into cabinet by water inlet.It is equipped with water outlet 12 in the lower part of cabinet front wall, It is additionally provided with the elongated slot 121 being connected to water outlet on cabinet front wall, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, is fixed on water outlet inner wall The outer plug 13 of circular ring shape, the lower part filled in outside are fixed with otic placode 131, and control stick 21 is hingedly equipped on otic placode.Outer plug it is interior Chamber includes bellmouth 132, and the inside filled in outside is equipped with cylindrical internal plug 2, and internal plug is rubber parts, and internal plug and outer plug are in close contact When can close water outlet.It is fixed with the first trunnion 22 beyond the Great Wall inside, the second trunnion 24 is fixed on control stick, first, Telescopic rod is equipped between second trunnion, telescopic rod includes the outer bar 23 hinged with the second trunnion and the hinged interior bar of the first trunnion 231, it is equipped with sliding slot 233 inside outer bar, protrusion 232 is equipped in interior bar, protrusion is slidably connected with sliding slot.Interior bar and outer bar it Between the range that relatively moves determined by the width of sliding slot and protrusion, and will not be separated between interior bar and outer bar.Swing manipulation When bar, internal plug can be pulled out from outer plug by telescopic rod, water outlet is opened at this time.When backswing control stick, it can make It obtains telescopic rod to shorten and then internal plug is pushed into outer fill in, water outlet is closed at this time.Outer plug, internal plug, control stick, outer bar, interior bar and Otic placode constitutes valve, and the opening and closing of water outlet is realized by valve.
It is equipped with circular hole 14 on the front side wall of cabinet, two pairs of jacks 15, four jack difference are equipped on the inner wall of circular hole On four vertex of square.Gage is rotatably installed on circular hole, as shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 11, gage includes master Ruler 3, auxiliary scale 33, rotor 35 and lockable mechanism, main scale 3 are string configuration, through-hole 31 are equipped at the middle part of main scale, in main scale Both ends be respectively equipped with ruler slot 32, auxiliary scale is slidably arranged in ruler slot;To avoid auxiliary scale from voluntarily removing from main scale, main scale with Damping piece is equipped between auxiliary scale, damping piece is rubber.By auxiliary scale after pulling out in main scale, the length of gage can be increased, with full The measurement of sufficient greater depth.It is equipped with block 34 in the end of auxiliary scale, is drawn from main scale with facilitating by auxiliary scale push-in main scale, by auxiliary scale Out.It is equipped with graduation mark 38 on main scale and auxiliary scale, is fixed with cylindrical rotor 35 in through-holes, the front end of rotor is spacious Mouthful, it is fixedly arranged at the front end with cover board 351 in rotor, is fixed with baffle 352 on the cover board.It is rotatably equipped with turntable on the cover board 36, handle 361 is fixed on turntable, handle is placed in outside rotor, is fixed on turntable and is placed in prolonging inside rotor Boom 362 is fixed with line wheel 363 on extension rod, and a pair of hollow lock device 37 is fixed on the inner wall of rotor, is being locked It only is slidably fitted with slide plate 371 in the inner cavity of device, lock pin 372 is fixed on slide plate, outside one end of lock pin and line wheel It is equipped with bracing wire 364 between wall, spring 373 is equipped between slide plate and the inner wall of lock device, under the action of the spring lock pin Effect end is extend into first pair of jack after the side wall of rotor, and rotor locking opposite with cabinet is fixed at this time.Such as Fig. 8 It is shown, handle rotationally clockwise, 90 degree of the rotation that handle can be accessible, and during handle rotation, bracing wire is not Disconnected is wrapped in line wheel, and then overcomes spring force that lock pin is constantly removed from jack.When handle and baffle connect After touch, continuing to rotate with handle, handle pushes flapper, and then entire rotor drives main scale to rotate in circular hole; After handle rotates 180 degree, gage becomes horizontality from vertical state, can measure at this time to horizontal size, and lock pin It extend into another pair jack and realizes the locking again of gage and cabinet.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with stepped hole 16 on the left side wall of cabinet, support rod 4 is rotatably equipped in stepped hole, It is fixed with the knob 45 being placed on the outside of cabinet on support rod, the motion bar for being placed in box inside is slidably fitted on support rod 41, the first end of motion bar is placed in inside support rod and is slidably connected therewith, and top can be set between motion bar and support rod Silk;The second end of motion bar is hingedly equipped with bracket 42, between bracket and motion bar be equipped with jackscrew 43, with realize motion bar with The fixation of bracket.Motion bar can be collinearly arranged with bracket, can also be vertically arranged, it is only necessary to adjust between jackscrew and motion bar Contact point, bracket is that the second end of U-shaped structure and motion bar is placed on the inside of bracket.Work is moved along support rod length direction Lever, the position of adjustable motion bar.
It is fixed with fixed link 44 on bracket, central tube 5 is fixed in fixed link, as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, in The outside of heart cylinder is equipped with annulus 51, is fixedly connected between annulus and central tube by several radial bars 53, is fixed on annulus Several plant cylinders 52 being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, are equipped with opening 521 on the outer wall of plant cylinder, fixed on the inner wall of plant cylinder There is the fixed plate 54 of semicircular arc, movable plate 56 is hingedly installed in fixed plate, movable plate forms one after contacting with fixed plate A full circle.It is equipped with cork 55 in the inside of fixed plate, cork 55 also is provided on the inside of movable plate, cork is the soft of semicircular arc Property part, can be rubber material.It is fixed between cork and fixed plate inner wall, between cork and movable plate inner wall by connecting rod 57 Connection, connecting rod are soft bar, can be rubber material.Torsional spring is equipped between movable plate and fixed plate, under the action of torsional spring Movable plate contacts with fixed plate and surrounds full circle, two corks surround full-circle spray pattern.When clamping submerged plant plant, by movable plate and fixation Plate separates, and then submerged plant plant is put between two corks;Fixed plate, movable plate, cork and connecting rod constitute clamping The clamper of submerged plant plant.Central tube, radial bars, plant cylinder, fixed plate, movable plate and cork constitute the heavy water of clamping and plant The clamping disk of object plant.Cork and connecting rod are flexible material, are adapted to the demand of submerged plant plant diameter increase.
To realize closing to cabinet, also settable end cap 6 at the top of the box body is arranged rectangular close in the bottom of end cap Strip of paper used for sealing 61.It is removably provided with rubber stopper on water inlet, is realized by rubber stopper to the closed of water inlet.By end when use Lid is placed on cabinet, so that sealing strip protrudes into cabinet;Sealing strip and cabinet wall, which are in close contact, at this time realizes in cabinet Sealing.After cabinet is sealed, when case body temperature increases, the intracorporal pressure of case just increases, and then can be submerged plant Growth provides good environment.

Claims (8)

1. submerged plant culture with Growth trends observe case, it includes cabinet, characterized in that the top of the cabinet be equipped with into The mouth of a river is equipped with water outlet in the lower part of the cabinet, valve is equipped on water outlet;
It is rotatably equipped with gage on the front side wall of the cabinet, lockable mechanism is equipped between gage and cabinet;
It is rotatably equipped with support rod on the left side wall of the cabinet, motion bar is slidably fitted on support rod, in motion bar On bracket is hingedly installed, between bracket and motion bar be equipped with jackscrew, fixed link is fixed on bracket, is set in fixed link There is clamping disk;
The clamping disk include the central tube being connected with fixed link, the annulus on the outside of centrally disposed cylinder, setting in annulus in The clamping of radial bars, the plant cylinder, the clamping submerged plant plant being arranged in plant cylinder that are fixed on annulus between heart cylinder Device.
2. submerged plant culture according to claim 1 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that the valve includes setting Set the outer plug on water outlet inner wall, the internal plug of inside is filled in setting outside, the control stick being articulated and connected with outer plug, is hingedly connected to Telescopic rod between control stick and internal plug, internal plug and outer plug inner wall realize the sealing to water outlet when being in close contact.
3. submerged plant culture according to claim 1 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that the gage includes master Ruler and auxiliary scale, are respectively equipped with ruler slot inside the both ends of main scale, and auxiliary scale is slidably arranged in ruler slot.
4. submerged plant culture according to claim 3 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that in the main scale Portion is fixed with rotor, in the circular hole being mounted on cabinet front wall that the rotor relatively rotates, sets on circular-hole internal-wall There are two pairs of jacks;It is rotatably equipped with turntable in the front end of rotor, extension rod is fixed on turntable, is fixed on extension rod Line wheel is fixed with a pair of of lock device on rotor inner wall, is slidably fitted with slide plate in lock device inner cavity, fixed on slide plate There is lock pin, spring is equipped between slide plate and lock device inner wall;Bracing wire is equipped between lock pin and line wheel outer wall, in spring Under the action of lock pin effect end pass through rotor be placed in jack;Handle is fixed on turntable, before rotor End is fixed with baffle.
5. submerged plant according to claim 1 culture observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that the clamper includes The movable plate of the fixed plate and fixed plate articulated connection that are fixed on plant cylinder inner wall is arranged on the inside of fixed plate and movable plate Cork, connecting rod between cork and fixed plate and between cork and movable plate is set, fixed plate and movable plate are Semicircular arc is equipped with torsional spring between fixed plate and movable plate, and movable plate is contacted and surrounded with fixed plate under the action of torsional spring One full circle.
6. submerged plant culture according to claim 5 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that the cork and connection Bar is rubber parts.
7. submerged plant culture according to claim 1 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that on the top of the cabinet Portion is equipped with end cap, is equipped with sealing strip in the bottom of end cap, sealing strip is placed in cabinet and realizes after contacting with cabinet wall to case The sealing of body.
8. submerged plant culture according to claim 3 observes case with Growth trends, characterized in that at the end of the auxiliary scale Portion is equipped with block.
CN201821730557.0U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends Active CN209201750U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821730557.0U CN209201750U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Submerged plant culture observes case with Growth trends

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662020A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-04-23 杭州师范大学 Submerged plant culture observes device with Growth trends

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662020A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-04-23 杭州师范大学 Submerged plant culture observes device with Growth trends

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