CN209214230U - A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample - Google Patents

A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209214230U
CN209214230U CN201821921503.2U CN201821921503U CN209214230U CN 209214230 U CN209214230 U CN 209214230U CN 201821921503 U CN201821921503 U CN 201821921503U CN 209214230 U CN209214230 U CN 209214230U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loading
heater
heater box
drying unit
plant leaves
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821921503.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘孟奇
刘春朝
周蕾
王子晴
郭琳青
陈随清
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Priority to CN201821921503.2U priority Critical patent/CN209214230U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to suppress the drying unit of waxed plant leaves sample, it is larger existing equipment volume can effectively to be solved, it is inconvenient to carry, the problem that service life is not also grown, its solve technical solution be, there are two plug-type lids for loading heater box upper flap dress, loading heats box body side and handle is housed, bottom is through the fixed having heaters of screw in loading heater box, heater is connected with temp probe, heater upper cover is equipped with metal net mask, temp probe is fixed on metal net mask, temp probe is connected with temperature controller, temperature controller is fixed in loading heating box inner wall, electric jack is housed in loading heater box, electric jack is connected with electric mortiser line, specimen holder is placed between the plug-type lid of loading heater box, the utility model is small in size, it is light-weight, with carry and use conveniently, securely and reliably, the advantages that power saving, it is compacting plant The technical innovation of exsiccata.

Description

A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery field, especially a kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample.
Background technique
Waxed plant leaves sample is the plant specimen by suppressing and being dried, and is occupied in plant science research extremely heavy The status wanted.Compacting and the purpose being dried, are that the intracorporal moisture of plant is made to be absorbed and be evaporated by blotting paper in a short time Fall, enable sample long-term preservation, will not go rotten.
Traditional waxed plant leaves preparation of specimen needs spare a large amount of water suctions using the dry technology of dry blotting paper is frequently replaced Paper, replacement blotting paper is time-consuming, if it is not diligent to meet its long-term yin paper that rains or change, is easy to so that sample is mouldy.In recent years The drying means for carrying out exsiccata has some improvement, such as warming blower is dry beside the plant specimen that compacting has bundled, The hot gas flow horizontal of electric furnace heating wire or infrared radiation heating is blowed into plant specimen by blower, thus by the moisture in plant specimen It takes away rapidly, enables plant specimen rapid draing.Or it puts into dry in thermostatic drying chamber or infrared radiation drying device.So And the above method is drying sample process since sample is in cabinet, causes the not smooth accumulated heat of air-flow is excessively high so that sample is burned very To kindling, while damaging equipment.In addition, the equipment volume that these methods use is larger, inconvenient to carry, service life is not also grown. Therefore the drying unit for how designing a kind of simple, high-quality, safe compacting waxed plant leaves sample is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for solving the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of compacting plant The drying unit of object exsiccata, it is larger effectively to solve existing equipment volume, inconvenient to carry, and service life is not also long to ask Topic.
The technical solution that the utility model solves is, including loading heater box, specimen holder and heat-insulating cloth three parts, loading add There are two plug-type lid, loadings to heat box body side and handle is housed for hot tank upper flap dress, and bottom is through spiral shell in loading heater box The fixed having heaters of silk, heater are connected with temp probe, and heater upper cover is equipped with metal net mask, are fixed with temperature on metal net mask Degree probe, temp probe are connected with temperature controller, and temperature controller is fixed in loading heating box inner wall, equipped with electricity in loading heater box Jack, electric jack are connected with electric mortiser line, and specimen holder is placed between the plug-type lid of loading heater box, clamp on specimen holder There is heat-insulating cloth, heat-insulating cloth hangs down in loading heater box, covers metal net mask and heater.
The utility model is small in size, light-weight, has many advantages, such as to carry and use convenience, safe and reliable, power saving, power 500-600W can meet heating requirements, and drying rate is fast, than existing sample drying unit and 50% or more method power saving, be Suppress the technical innovation of waxed plant leaves sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the loading heater box of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the inside top figure of the loading heater box of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the loading heater box of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the heating device working principle diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the operation schematic diagram of the utility model.
1 is loading heater box, and 1-1 is plug-type lid, and 1-2 is temperature controller, and 1-3 is handle, and 1-4 is electric jack, and 1-5 is Metal net mask, 1-6 are heater, and 1-7 is temp probe, and 1-8 is electric mortiser line, and 1-9 is screw, and 1-10 is bottom plate, and 1-11 is branch Foot.
The a of Fig. 4 is power switch, and b is timer, and c is temperature controller 1-2, and d is temperature regulating switch, and e is heater 1-6.
2 be specimen holder.
3 be heat-insulating cloth.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1-5, the utility model includes loading heater box, specimen holder and heat-insulating cloth three parts, loading heater box 1 There are two the plug-type lid 1-1 of removable control openings of sizes for upper flap dress, can clamp sample using this feature at work Folder 2 and the loss for preventing hot-air in the operating condition, 1 cabinet side of loading heater box are equipped with handle 1-3, loading heater box 1 Interior bottom is through the fixed having heaters 1-6 of screw 1-9, and for heating air, heater 1-6 is connected with temp probe 1-7, heater 1-6 upper cover is equipped with metal net mask 1-5, is fixed with temp probe 1-7, temp probe 1-7 and temperature controller 1-2 on metal net mask 1-5 It is connected, at a temperature controlled system, temperature controller 1-2 is fixed on 1 inner sidewall of loading heater box, and electric jack is housed in loading heater box 1 1-4, the electric jack 1-4 in loading heater box 1 is connected with electric mortiser line 1-8 in the operating condition, to provide working power, sample Folder 2 is placed between the plug-type lid 1-1 of loading heater box 1, and heat-insulating cloth 3 is clamped on specimen holder 2, and heat-insulating cloth 3 is two pieces It combines, when work can wrap sample, and 3 excessive portion of heat-insulating cloth hangs down in loading heater box 1, covers metal net mask 1-5 And heater 1-6 therein, add thermogenetic hot-air upwardly through the corrugated paper in specimen holder, by the moisture band in blotting paper It walks, improves heating efficiency.
In order to guarantee using effect, the loading heater box 1 is 32cm long, wide 20cm, high 15cm.
PTC heating body heater of the heater 1-6 for cuboid, long 18~23cm, wide 5~8cm, high by 3~ 5cm。
The metal net mask 1-5 is stainless steel mesh enclosure, long 20~25cm, wide 7~10cm, high 5~7cm.
The heater 1-6 is connected with temperature regulating switch, and temperature regulating switch is connected with temperature controller, timer respectively, timer It is connected with power switch.
1 bottom plate of loading heater box is Openworks shape, and there are four contour stabilizer blade 1-11 for dress on bottom plate 1-10, so as to loading Outside air can be entered heater box by bottom at work, stabilizer blade 1-11 diameter 1cm, high 1cm, bottom plate 1-10 long 32cm, Wide 20cm.
The temperature controller shows that screen and 1 one side of loading heater box are in same plane (Fig. 1,1-2).
The service condition of the utility model is that loading heater box material (such as: resin, pvc) has preferable insulating water-proof anti- Fiery effect, and quality is solid wear-resistant, two case lid 1-1 can be pushed open from centre to both sides, and be inlayed in two cover board joints There is magnet, in an inactive state closes firm be attracted of two lids.When off working state, loading heater box plays the role of storage, Store heat-insulating cloth 3, electric mortiser line 1-8 and other small tools etc..In the operating condition, loading heater box is a heating and support Body, case outer handle 1-3 can provide convenience for the carrying of loading heater box 1.
Heater 1-6 is fixed on bottom in loading heater box 1, and periphery is fixed with a stainless steel mesh enclosure 1-5, long by 20~ 25cm, wide 7~10cm, high 5~7cm;Mesh enclosure when working can be used for that heater is isolated, and prevent the blade in sample, the materials such as petal Material is fallen on the heaters, and is separated in storage with other objects, to protect calandria.
A temperature controller 1-2 is also inlayed in loading heater box 1, control screen and case side are in same plane, with mesh enclosure Temp probe 1-7 on 1-5 constitutes a heating system, can co- controlling heater 1-6 temperature.Controlling heating temperature can essence Really to 0.1 DEG C, preferably to heat sample.The working principle for the heating device that this heating systems cooperates heater 1-6 to constitute is such as Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of entire heating device, and a is power switch;B is timer, can set heating time, is stopped automatically to the time It only heats, prevents sample burned;C is temperature controller 1-2, can show Current Temperatures, set temperature and time etc.;D is temperature regulating switch, Control can directly be regulated and controled manually, set heating temperature;E is heater 1-6, can control temperature by temperature regulating switch d.
Loading heater box bottom has stabilizer blade 1-11, bottom plate 1-10 to be made of firm, on-deformable hollow out material, passes through branch Foot 1-11 makes loading heater box bottom and ground have certain distance, so that outside air enters cabinet heated object by hollowed-out board Heating.
Heat-proof quality is good, burning point is high, slightly flexible material (pvc, eva) is made by two pieces for heat-insulating cloth 3, wide by 55~ 60cm, long 60~65cm.When in use, specimen holder 2 is placed between the plug-type lid 1-1 of loading heater box 1, compacting mark This when, is all spaced apart with a blotting paper and corrugated paper between adjacent sample, such as can be in sample using traditional specimen holder 2 Block length plank identical with corrugated paper and water suction paper size is respectively put within two pieces of netted clamping plates of folder, and keeps side protrusion netted Bracket about 1cm, then two pieces of planks are bonded together with heat-insulating cloth of the sample therebetween with velcro, heat-insulating cloth 3 is critical to enclose sample, It is clipped again with specimen holder 2 and tightens (Fig. 5).The cloth to hang down puts loading heater box into, and covers mesh enclosure 1-5 and its heater 1-6, this Sample, outside air enters by loading heater box bottom, closed, upper and lower due to forming a surrounding after calandria heats The good heating space of circulation, hot-air take away moisture upwardly through the corrugated paper between sample, to improve heating effect Rate.
The utility model heating source is using a kind of novel standard ptc heater, and tool heat exchange efficiency is high, without drying, making With the service life it is long the advantages that, sample is above cabinet in the present apparatus, after the intracorporal PTC heating source of case heats the intracorporal air of case, Pipeline of the hot-air in corrugated paper circulates upwards, and the moisture in corrugated paper and blotting paper and sample is taken away.This is just sharp Principle oven dried sample is moved upwards with hot-air, is not necessarily to blower, power saving and noiseless.Present apparatus temperature regulating range is in 40- Between 120 DEG C, can be accurate to by adjusting temperature by 1 DEG C, can adjust temperature, precise control of temperature according to ambient temperature condition. When the utility model is used, sample outside the enclosure, is upwardly away from using hot-air, hot-air flows speed in corrugated paper upwards Degree is fast, and drying efficiency is high, and most samples can dry between a night (8-10h), and basic guarantee can dry same day acquisition The sample arrived.Exsiccata is dried under normal circumstances, and the temperature range that the present apparatus uses is adjusted only need to be between 45-55 DEG C, i.e., The requirement of oven dried sample can be met.Since sample drying temperature is relatively low, safety and power saving.In addition, by oven dried sample institute The temperature needed is low, and heating time is short, the green for keeping plant specimen is more advantageous to, so that the quality of sample is secure.
The utility model outstanding feature is in security performance, and scald, fire etc. will not be caused under any applicable cases Security risk.In addition, the present apparatus is small in size, and it is light-weight, have many advantages, such as to carry and use convenience, safe and reliable, power saving, power 500-600W can meet heating requirements, and drying rate is fast, than existing sample drying unit and 50% or more method power saving.More For it is important that the quality and quantity of squeeze preparation are all secure, these marked improvements are that existing relevant device can not be compared , it is the big innovation on the drying unit for suppress waxed plant leaves sample, there is significant economic and social benefit.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample, including loading heater box, specimen holder and heat-insulating cloth three parts, special Sign is that there are two plug-type lid (1-1), loading heater box (1) cabinet sides to be equipped with and mention for loading heater box (1) upper flap dress Hand (1-3), loading heater box (1) interior bottom is fixed having heaters (1-6) through screw (1-9), heater (1-6) and temp probe (1-7) is connected, and heater (1-6) upper cover is equipped with metal net mask (1-5), is fixed with temp probe (1- on metal net mask (1-5) 7), temp probe (1-7) is connected with temperature controller (1-2), and temperature controller (1-2) is fixed on loading heater box (1) inner sidewall, loading Electric jack (1-4) is housed in heater box (1), electric jack (1-4) is connected with electric mortiser line (1-8), and specimen holder (2) is placed on loading It between the plug-type lid (1-1) of heater box (1), is clamped on specimen holder (2) heat-insulating cloth (3), heat-insulating cloth (3) hangs down to be added into loading In hot tank (1), metal net mask (1-5) and heater (1-6) are covered.
2. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loading heating Case (1) long 32cm, wide 20cm, high 15cm.
3. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heater (1-6) is that the PTC of cuboid heats body heater, long 18~23cm, wide 5~8cm, high 3~5cm.
4. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal net mask (1-5) is stainless steel mesh enclosure, long 20~25cm, wide 7~10cm, high 5~7cm.
5. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heater (1-6) is connected with temperature regulating switch, and temperature regulating switch is connected with temperature controller, timer respectively, and timer is connected with power switch.
6. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loading heating The bottom plate of case (1) is Openworks shape, and for dress there are four contour stabilizer blade (1-11), stabilizer blade (1-11) diameter 1cm is high on bottom plate (1-10) 1cm, bottom plate (1-10) long 32cm, wide 20cm.
7. the drying unit of compacting waxed plant leaves sample according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature controller is aobvious Display screen curtain and loading heater box (1) one side are in same plane.
CN201821921503.2U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample Expired - Fee Related CN209214230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821921503.2U CN209214230U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821921503.2U CN209214230U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209214230U true CN209214230U (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442887A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 河南中医药大学 A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442887A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 河南中医药大学 A kind of drying unit for suppressing waxed plant leaves sample

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Granted publication date: 20190806

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