CN208720664U - A kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room - Google Patents
A kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room Download PDFInfo
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- CN208720664U CN208720664U CN201821298983.1U CN201821298983U CN208720664U CN 208720664 U CN208720664 U CN 208720664U CN 201821298983 U CN201821298983 U CN 201821298983U CN 208720664 U CN208720664 U CN 208720664U
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- air
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- seed drying
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of internal-circulation type seed drying rooms, including hothouse, control room, air-heater, dehumidifier, circulating fan, air duct, seed drying frame, control system, the hothouse is divided into first chamber by partition, second chamber, the air-heater is set in first chamber, the dehumidifier is set in first chamber and connect with air duct, the air duct is set in second chamber, the circulating fan is set on partition, the seed drying frame is set in second chamber, the control system includes PLC controller, Temperature Humidity Sensor, alarm, the PLC controller and air-heater, dehumidifier, circulating fan electrical connection, the Temperature Humidity Sensor, alarm is electrically connected with PLC controller.The utility model realizes centralization, visualization, the automation of seed drying, reduces labor intensity, reduces entreprise cost, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seed drying technical field, and in particular to a kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room.
Background technique
Seed drying is broadly divided into two kinds of forms of natural drying and mechanical heat drying, and the natural drying time is long, by weather
Environment influences greatly, to be only suitable for the drying of a small amount of seed；Mechanical heat drying is not restricted by weather, can a large amount of dry seeds.According to
The characteristic of seed drying, machinery heat drying mainly uses heated-air drying room at present, and heater heats up to drying shed, exhaust blower into
Row exhausting hydrofuge, still, exhausting hydrofuge while can take away the heat in drying shed, cause energy waste, meanwhile, operator
Member needs to be timed to drying shed observation temperature, stirs seed, it is ensured that seed evenly drying, it is time-consuming and laborious.
For this purpose, energy consumption can be reduced by researching and developing one kind, temperature air quantity is automatically adjusted, reduces labor intensity, is improved
The internal-circulation type seed drying room of drying efficiency is the key that solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of internal-circulation type seed drying rooms.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including hothouse, control room, air-heater, dehumidifier, circulated air
Machine, air duct, seed drying frame, control system, the hothouse are divided into first chamber, second chamber by partition, the air-heater,
Dehumidifier is set in first chamber, and air-heater air inlet is connect with dehumidifier air outlet, and the air duct is set to the second chamber
The air-heater air outlet of interior, air inlet of air duct and first chamber connects, and duct outlet is connect with second chamber, the circulation
Blower is set on partition, and the seed drying frame is set in second chamber, seed drying frame include pedestal, support spring,
Commodity shelf, tray, vibrating motor, the commodity shelf are connect by support spring with pedestal, and the tray setting exists
It is connect on commodity shelf and with commodity shelf, the vibration device is arranged in commodity shelf baseplane center, the control
System includes PLC controller, Temperature Humidity Sensor, alarm, and the PLC controller is set in control room, and with air-heater,
Dehumidifier, circulating fan, vibrating motor electrical connection, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are set in hothouse, and electric with PLC controller
Connection, the alarm is set to outside control room, and is electrically connected with PLC controller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following technical effect that
1, using internal hot air dehumidifying circulation pattern, reduce thermal losses, reduce energy consumption；
2, vibrating motor is set on seed drying frame, drives seed vibrating displacement in tray, keeps seed not for a long time
Fitting accumulation, keeps seed drying more uniform, without manually stirring seed, reduces labor intensity；
3, control system is set, the temperature air quantity of hothouse is automatically adjusted, promotes drying efficiency；
4, using centralized monitoring system, to each drying shed Temperature and Humidity Control effective integration, guarantee that equipment operates normally, realize
Seed drying digitization, standardization, it is ensured that seed drying process safety is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is system control process figure；
Fig. 3 is seed drying frame structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3；
In figure: 1- hothouse, 2- control room, 3- air-heater, 4- dehumidifier, 5- circulating fan, the air duct 6-, 7- seed drying
Frame, 701- pedestal, 702- support spring, 703- commodity shelf, 704- tray, 705- vibrating motor, 8- partition, the first chamber of 9-
Room, 10- second chamber, 11-PLC controller, 12- Temperature Humidity Sensor, 13- alarm, 14- opening and closing device, 15- video acquisition
Device, arrow-air flow direction.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation is transformed or replaced based on any made by the utility model introduction, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model as shown in attached drawing 1~4 includes hothouse 1, control room 2, air-heater 3, dehumidifier 4, circulating fan
5, air duct 6, seed drying frame 7, control system, the hothouse 1 is divided into first chamber 9, second chamber 10 by partition 8, described
Air-heater 3, dehumidifier 4 are set in first chamber 9, and 3 air inlet of air-heater is connect with 4 air outlet of dehumidifier, the air duct 6
It is set in second chamber 10,6 air inlet of air duct is connect with 3 air outlet of air-heater of first chamber 9,6 air outlet of air duct and
The connection of two chambers 10, the circulating fan 5 are set on partition 8, and the seed drying frame 7 is set in second chamber 10, kind
Sub- drying frame 7 includes pedestal 701, support spring 702, commodity shelf 703, tray 704, vibrating motor 705, the glove branch
Frame 704 is connect by support spring 702 with pedestal 701, the setting of tray 704 on commodity shelf 703 and with glove branch
Frame 703 connects, and the vibration device 705 is arranged in 703 baseplane center of commodity shelf, and the control system includes PLC
Controller 11, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, alarm 13, the PLC controller 11 are set in control room 2, and with air-heater 3,
Dehumidifier 4, circulating fan 5, vibrating motor 705 are electrically connected, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is set in hothouse 1, and and PLC
Controller 11 is electrically connected, and the alarm 13 is set to outside control room 2, and is electrically connected with PLC controller 11.
The tray 704 is detachably connected with commodity shelf 703.
It is provided with the aperture less than seed particle size on 704 bottom surface of tray and side wall, is conducive to air and flows.
The vibrating motor 705 is vibration force adjustable motor, for adjusting vibration frequency and amplitude, so that seed be driven to turn over
It is dynamic.
The air-heater 3, dehumidifier 4, circulating fan 5 motor be variable-frequency motor.
The air outlet in the air duct 6 is set to the one end of second chamber 10 far from partition 8.
The air outlet of the air duct (6) is provided with homogenating plate.
The control room 2, first chamber 9, second chamber 10 are equipped with the opening and closing device 14 that can be connected with the external world.
It further include remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system includes display screen, microcomputer, video collector, described aobvious
Display screen is connect with microcomputer, and the Control System NetWork connection of the microcomputer and drying shed, the video collector is set to drying shed
It is interior and connect with microcomputer.
A kind of seed drying workshop, including duty room, remote monitoring system, above-mentioned internal-circulation type seed drying room, institute
Stating drying shed has multiple, and the remote monitoring system includes display screen, microcomputer, video collector, the display screen, microcomputer setting
In in duty room, microcomputer is connect with the Control System NetWork of each drying shed, and display screen is connect with microcomputer, and the video collector is set
It is placed in drying shed and is connect with microcomputer.
Utility model works principle and the course of work: the air in the first chamber 9 of close drying room 1 passes through air-heater
3 heating enter second chamber 10 through air duct 6, the seed on seed drying frame 7 are dried, the hot-air of flowing takes away kind
Temperature reduces when sub- moisture content, enters first chamber 9 by circulating fan 5, the more air of water content removes water through dehumidifier 4
Part, then heated through air-heater 3 and be sent into air duct 6, air forms circulation in hothouse 1 and then to seed removal moisture drying.Meanwhile temperature
Temperature, humidity in hothouse 1 is transmitted to PLC controller 11 in real time by humidity sensor 12, is compared with setting value, and then is controlled empty
Temperature degree, air velocity, dehumidifying speed, it is ensured that seed drying is safe and efficient；It, can intuitive real-time display by remote monitoring system
The temperature and humidity in each region in hothouse 1, and comparison value and abnormal alarm value are set separately according to Bamboo resource, guarantee seed drying
Safety, and then realize seed drying centralization, visualization, automation, reduce labor intensity, reduce entreprise cost, improve
Production efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room, including hothouse (1), control room (2), air-heater (3), dehumidifier (4), circulation
Blower (5), air duct (6), seed drying frame (7), control system, it is characterized in that: the hothouse (1) is divided by partition (8)
One chamber (9), second chamber (10), the air-heater (3), dehumidifier (4) are set in first chamber (9), and air-heater (3)
Air inlet is connect with dehumidifier (4) air outlet, and the air duct (6) is set in second chamber (10), air duct (6) air inlet and the
Air-heater (3) air outlet of one chamber (9) connects, and air duct (6) air outlet is connect with second chamber (10), the circulating fan
(5) it is set on partition (8), the seed drying frame (7) is set in second chamber (10), and seed drying frame (7) includes bottom
Seat (701), support spring (702), commodity shelf (703), tray (704), vibrating motor (705), the commodity shelf
(703) connect with pedestal (701) by support spring (702), tray (704) setting on commodity shelf (703) and
It is connect with commodity shelf (703), the vibrating motor (705) is arranged in commodity shelf (703) baseplane center, the control
System processed includes PLC controller (11), Temperature Humidity Sensor (12), alarm (13), and the PLC controller (11) is set to control
It in room (2) processed, and is connect with air-heater (3), dehumidifier (4), circulating fan (5), vibrating motor (705), the temperature and humidity passes
Sensor (12) is set in hothouse (1), and is electrically connected with PLC controller (11), and the alarm (13) is set to control room
(2) outside, it and with PLC controller (11) is electrically connected.
2. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the tray (704) and glove branch
Frame (703) is detachably connected.
3. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the tray (704) bottom and side
The aperture less than seed particle size is provided on wall.
4. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the vibrating motor (705) is vibration
Power adjustable vibration motor.
5. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the air-heater (3), dehumidifier (4),
The motor of circulating fan (5) is variable-frequency motor.
6. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of the air duct (6) is arranged
In the one end of second chamber (10) far from partition (8).
7. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the air outlet of the air duct (6) is arranged
There is homogenating plate.
8. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: the control room (2), first chamber
(9), second chamber (10) is equipped with the opening and closing device (14) that can be connected with the external world.
9. internal-circulation type seed drying according to claim 1 room, it is characterized in that: further include remote monitoring system, it is described
Remote monitoring system includes display screen, microcomputer, video collector, and the display screen is connect with microcomputer, the microcomputer and drying shed
Control System NetWork connection, the video collector is set in drying shed and connect with microcomputer.
10. a kind of seed drying workshop, including the described in any item interior circulations of duty room, remote monitoring system, claim 1-8
Formula seed drying room, it is characterized in that: the drying shed has multiple, the remote monitoring system includes that display screen, microcomputer, video are adopted
Storage, the display screen, microcomputer are set in duty room, and microcomputer is connect with the Control System NetWork of each drying shed, display screen with
Microcomputer connection, the video collector are set in drying shed and connect with microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821298983.1U CN208720664U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821298983.1U CN208720664U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208720664U true CN208720664U (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=65977379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821298983.1U Active CN208720664U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of internal-circulation type seed drying room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208720664U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583151A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 武威新金城种业有限公司 | Energy-saving intelligent dry heat disinfection device for seeds |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201821298983.1U patent/CN208720664U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583151A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 武威新金城种业有限公司 | Energy-saving intelligent dry heat disinfection device for seeds |
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